2022届北京市延庆区第二区市级名校中考英语对点突破模拟试卷含答案及点睛.pdf

《2022届北京市延庆区第二区市级名校中考英语对点突破模拟试卷含答案及点睛.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022届北京市延庆区第二区市级名校中考英语对点突破模拟试卷含答案及点睛.pdf（12页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3.考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。I.单项选择1、I had a really good weekend at my uncle9s.A.Oh,thafs very nice of you B.CongratulationsC.Its a pleasure D.Oh,Um glad to hear that2、I dont think Tom is fast e

2、nough to learn things.-MI am surprised,my dear,*said Mrs.Bennet,nthat you be so ready to think your own child slow in learning.”A.might B.could C.should D.would3、My father says we wont go on a trip to Shanghai Disneyland.-You are looking forward to it.A.Enjoy yourselves!B.Never mind.C.What a pity!D.

3、Don*t worry about it.4、一Must I send the email now?一No,you,You can do it tomorrow.A.cantB.mustnt C.neednt D.shouldnt5、I was just in time to get there for the meeting.Thank you for lending me the bike.A.Thafs right B.Of course notC.Ybue welcome D.The same to you6、ifs Sunday tomorrow,we have to go to s

4、chool.A.Though B.SinceC.As D.Because7、一 Excuse me,could you tell me?Better go there on foot.Ifs only about fifteen minutes9 walk.A.how far the nearest bank is B.how far is the nearest bankC.how I can get to the nearest bank D.how can I get to the nearest bank8、He wants t wo/*t i ki ts/for the film.A

5、.thanks B.ticks C.takesD.tickets9、My father usually plays basketball to relax after a weeks hard work.A.a B.an C.the D./10、China Dream will be able to come true we try our best.A.unless B.until C.although D.as long asn.完形填空11、Natural resources are things that we use that come from the earth.Our natu

6、ral resources are limited(有限的).Thismeans that they will not 1 forever.Some are renewable,like when you plant a new tree when you cut one down.Others are not renewable,like when you dig coal(煤)out of the 2 Once it is used,it is gone.People realize the that the earths natural resources are limited,and

7、 can do things to help conserve(节约)those r e s o u r c e s.y o u try to conserve a natural resource,you try to use less of it,so it does not get used up so_3 One way that people conserve fuel,like gasoline,is by riding a bicycle or walking when the 4 is shortinstead of driving everywhere.Water is a

8、very important natural resource because we all need it to stay 5 We can conserve watermaking sure that our pipes and taps do not leak(泄露).We can also make wise choices to conserve water,likeonly using the dishwasher or washing machine when they are full.Everyone can make contributions to protectingn

9、atural resources.1.A.lastB.spread C.burn D.change2.A.stationB.building C.ground D.brick3.A.newsB.plan C.decision D.fact4.A.WhenB.Although C.Whatever D.Whether5.A.slowlyB.hard C.regularly D.fast6.A.moneyB.space C.place D.distance7.A.aliveB.alone C.asleep D.awake8.m.A.about语法填空B.for C.by D.with12、Stan

10、ford is a world famous university on the west coast of the U.S.It was built by Stanford and his wife in memoryof their only son who L(die)of a strange disease.Tourists are often surprised at the beauty of Stanford.Among the green trees,buildings 2,yellow walls and red topsmake up a beautiful picture

11、.Many tourists wonder 3,yellow and red were chosen.Thafs because they were the4.(favorite)of Mrs.Stanford.The big church is 5.(important)building in Stanford.It stands at the centre.It was built by Mrs.Stanford toremember her husband who devoted(贡献)61_(him)to the university.There,students and teache

12、rs can communicatewith God and hold great activities,such as concerts and celebrations.The tallest building in Stanford in Hoover Tower,which is the land mark of 7,university.A man named Hoover haddone a lot for the university.The things he once used can 8.(see)on the first floor.On the top of the t

13、ower,tourist canhave a good look at the whole campus(校园).9.one of the world top universities,Stanford has many subjects that stand among the top 10.(one)in the world.Andcomputer science has been the first for many years.If you want to study computer in a university abroad,maybe it isyour best choice

14、.I V.阅读理解A13 High-speed trains,Alipay,shared bikes and online payment are seen as the new Four Great Achievementsof China by young foreigner,according to a video survey by the Silk Road Research Institute of Beijing Foreign StudiesUniversity.In the video,young people from 20 countries along Belt and

15、 Road Routes were asked to name greatinventions that had influenced their lives in China.The following is what they said from 4 young people of them.工.JustinIm from Romania.China is really a great country and its high-apeed railways are very fast,convenient and tidy.It takes me only about six hours

16、from Beijing to Shanghai by train.It saves a lotof time and its cheaper than airplane.I wish we would have high-speed railways in our countrysomeday.Yala.、.-V.Xh.Im from Nepal.I always go out by bike.Bicycle-sharing system allows people to borrow a bikefrom point A and return it at point B”Ifs not o

17、nly cheap but also a low-carbon and healthy wayof life.I like it very much.BondIm from Thailand.You can find many wonderful things that vve dont have in our country.Wedont have Alipay or other online payment Apps with which 1 can go shopping without stepping out ofthe doors.If only I could bring the

18、m back to my country!蓟ArchanaIm from India.My life in Beijing is quite different from that in India.Here in China,I seldomItake money with me when I go out.I can pay for almost everything by Zhi Fu Bao.Oh,ifs amazing.*However,in India,if you dont take a wallet with you,youll be in a tough spot.1.Wha

19、t does Justin think of the high-speed railways in China according to his words?A.Cheap and amazing.B.Fast and tidy.C.Fast but expensive.D.Convenient andwonderful.2.What do A and u B”refer to in Yalas words?A.Two countries.B.Two bike.C.Two riders.D.Two places.3.Which of the following is TRUE accordin

20、g to the text?A.Therere no high-speed railways in Romania now.B.Zhi Fu Bao is the only way of paying for things.C.Bicycle-sharing system provides bikes for free.D.People in Thailand can shop without stepping out of the doors.4.What conclusion can we draw about the new four great achievements?A.They

21、are used only by Chinese people.B They were created by young foreign people.C.They are the signs that China is improving rapidly.D.They were brought to the countries along Belt and Road Routes.B14、Starting from this month,you wont be hearing the word“NBA”on sports programs on CCTV Instead,sporthosts

22、 will give the full Chinese name when they refer to the NBA-National Basketball Association.You also wont hearany other English abbreviations（缩写式）on CCTVs Chinese programs,such as GDP（gross domestic product）orWTO（World Trade Organization）.You will hear their Chinese translations.CCTV received a noti

23、ce from the State Administration of Radio,Film and Television,telling it to avoid usingEnglish-language abbreviations in their reports to protect the“purity”of the Chinese language.A few other TV stationsalso received the notice.Fu Zhenguo,an editor of Peopled Daily,is one of the people who proposed

24、（提议）the change.uUsing English in aChinese-speaking environment is against Chinese law,“he said.fc6Using English on Chinese TV programs is unfair topeople who dont understand English.It will have a bad language influence on kids and teenagers/9But some experts have a different opinion.Liu Yaoying,a p

25、rofessor at the Communications University of China,saidthe move shows cultural conservatism（保守主义）,“If Western countries can accept some Chinglish（中国式英语）words,why cant the Chinese language be mixed with English?”Liu said.A lot of people have criticized the move,saying that it will cause problems for

26、them.“I understand what CD,VCD and DVD mean when I hear them.But I wont know what the TV programs are talkingabout if I hear those products9 full Chinese names,a person wrote in a BBS post.Following the same post,anotherperson wrote jokingly：Im not listening to my MP3 now.Im listening to my Moving P

27、icture Experts Group-1 AudioLayer 3.Some people also question why CCTV is keeping its logo,since it is also an English abbreviation.1.（小题 1）We cant hear the English abbreviations from this month be c aus e.A.no one can say the abbreviationsB.the abbreviations are uselessC.Chinese translations are ea

28、sier to be understood.D.the purity of Chinese should be protected2.（小题 2）Which of the following is an abbreviation of an organization?A.DVD B.WTO C.GDP D.VCD3.（可、题 3）What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word criticized”？A.阻止 B.赞同 C.表扬 D.批评4.（小题 4）From the passage we know that.A.Not all the

29、people are satisfied with the move.B.All the people are pleased with the move.C.CCTV has given up its logo.D.The Chinese language cant be mixed with English.5.（小题 5）The seventh paragraph showsA.a bad language influe nee on kids and teenagersB.it is unfair for our Chinese to use English abbreviations

30、.C.problems caused by not using the English abbreviationsD.cultural conservatismC15、AdvertisementsGuitar LessonsA very good musician.Doing well in teaching kids for six years.Your home or mine.Call Miss Li at 7328059.For SaleCoat for man,size 42,1 year old,$85,after 6 pm,call 8830553.Color TV,size 2

31、1,$150;Mp3 player,$45;Recorder,$25.Call 6963749.Help WantedIf you can And a few hours during the day to look after 2 school children,please call 3133696.A magazine needs a reporter.He or she should do well in writing in Chinese.Experience needed.Call 5201318.LostA yellow bag with a mobile phone and

32、some books was left behind the library.Will the finder come to Class 7,Grade 7?1.If you want a musician to teach your kid guitar,which number will you call?A.5201318.B.6963749.C.7328059.D.3133696.2.If a person has$115,he can buy.A.a TV and a recorderB.a coat and a recorderC.a coat and an Mp3 playerD

33、.a TV and an Mp3 player3.What cant you buy in the second advertisement?A.TV.B.Computer.C.Recorder.D.Mp3 player.4.If you want to find a part-time job,youll read_.A.Help Wanted B.For SaleC.Guitar Lessons D.Lost5.Whafs in the lost yellow bag?A.A mobile phone and a wallet.B.A mobile phone and some books

34、.C.Some books and an ID card.D.Some books and a wallet.D16、Do you know when restaurants were invented?The first restaurants were invented thousands of years ago.However,they were very different from restaurants today.The first restaurants were in ancient Greece and ancient Rome.These restaurants ser

35、ved food in large stone bowls.People didnt order food from a menu.Everyone used to share the food from big bowls.People believe that these placeswere very popular because most homes in ancient Greece and Rome did not have kitchens.Also,people didnt have tostore food at home if they ate their meals a

36、t these restaurants.Later,restaurants began to open in China.In the early 1100s,more than 1 million people lived in the city of Hangzhou,China.It was a very busy city,and people had money.All of these people had to eat.Smart cooks started cooking andselling food along the Imperial Way,a very big str

37、eet in the city.Unlike in ancient Greece and Rome,people in Chinacould choose food from a menu.They didnt have to eat the same food as everyone else.For the next several centuries,there were restaurants all over the world.People could buy food on the street or at inns-small hotels.Then,in the middle

38、 of the 1700s,restaurants started opening in Paris.These restaurants were more similarto restaurants we know today.There was a bigger,variety of food,and eating in these restaurants was a more enjoyableexperience.In the 19th century,trains made travel much faster and simpler.In the end,this kind of

39、restaurant began toappear all over Europe and in other parts of the world.Now,restaurants are everywhere.You can buy a variety of different kinds of food.You can have food sent to your door.But remember it wasn*t always like that.1.It is believed that these first restaurants were popular because.A.p

40、eople could eat different food.B.the food there was very cheap.C.people were too busy to cook.D.most homes didnt have kitchens.2.How were the restaurants in Hangzhou different from the first,restaurants?A.They offered menus to customers.B.They usually served the same food.C.They sold the food in lar

41、ge stone bowls.D.They prepared food for all people in the city.3.The underlined part these restaurants“in Paragraph 4 means.A.restaurants in ancient Greece and ancient RomeB.restaurants in Hangzhou in the early 1100sC.restaurants in Paris in the middle of the 1700sD.restaurants all over Europe in th

42、e 19th century4.The author wrote this article to.A.help us to choose restaurants B.tell us the history of restaurantsC.encourage us to eat at restaurants D.show us the changes of eating habitsE17、Squirrels（松鼠）are getting ready for winter.They are looking for nuts and seeds,digging holes in theground

43、 or finding holes in trees.Thafs where they store the food they will need during the coming months,when theweather is cold and sometimes snowy.Squirrels spend a lot of time in trees,which are like restaurants for them.Among their favorite things to eat arenuts and other parts of trees,like tender bu

44、ds（花苞）.Squirrels may also eat com,insects and other animals.And,as anyone who has a bird knows,squirrels love birdfood!Squirrels stay active all winter,so they need plenty of food to help keep up their energy.Squirrels tend to burv foodunderground,piece by piece.Some squirrels may gather food into p

45、iles that they put at the base of trees or buryunderground.When they need food,squirrels use their memory and smell to help them find what they buried.Sometimes youlleven see them digging through the snow.Squirrels make nests in trees.Some squirrels spend much of the winter in underground tunnels（地道

46、）where it iswarmer.When spring comes,squirrels change their eating habits to new plant growth,like huds and leaves.Sometimes theyforget to dig up all their buried nuts.Thats why youll sometimes find a little tree growing in a place where neither you nor your family planted it.Itmust have been the sq

47、uirrels.1.To get ready for winter,squirrels do all of the following EXCEPTA.store leaves to keep warmC.find holes in treesB.look for nuts and seedsD.dig holes in the ground2.Why do squirrels spend a lot of time in trees?A.Because they can keep warm in trees.B.Because they can find bird food there.C.

48、Because their favorite food is there.D.Because they can find insects there.3.The underlined part“tend to bury in Paragraph 4 means .A.never bury B.seldom bury C.usually bury D.hardly bury4.According to the passage,we know that .A.squirrels do not eat any other animalsB.squirrels sleep all the time d

49、uring winterC.squirrels plant young trees when spring comesD.squirrels sometimes fail to find all of their buried nuts5.The passage is mainly about A.what squirrels are like B.how squirrels spend winterC.where squirrels bury food D.why squirrels store food for winterF18、nWhere is the university（大学）？

50、“This is a question that many visitors to Cambridge ask.But no one can give theman exact answer,for there is no wall to be found around the university.The university is the city.You can find classroombuildings,libraries,museums and offices of the university all over the city.And most of its members