2022年四川省达州市中考英语试卷（附答案）.pdf

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1、2022年四川省达州市中考英语真题学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、单项选择1.N a t a li a,e x c h a n g e student from Spain,is university student inSichuan now.A.a;an B.an;the C.an;a D.a;the2.I want to learn more about the history of Tang Dynasty.一Why not use the Internet to find mor e?A.information B.messages C.advice D.discussions3.一Sa

2、ndy,could you fold the clothes for me?Why?I am not available.You can ask David to do instead.A.him;them B.me;it C.I;it D.me;them4.一Jessica,its raining outside.一Oh,you should be when you drive to work.A.hard;careful B.hardly;careful C.hard;carefully D.hardly;carefully5.Hurry up,Jason!Were going to th

3、e cinema,but the clothes still need.Dont worry.I think thirty minutes enough.A.washing;are B.to wash;are C.to wash;is D.washing;is6.Can you tell me something about Dazhou,Lin Hui?一No problem.It9s the northeast of Sichuan Province and its famous itsnatural gas.A.in;for B.in;as C.on;as D.to;for7.We ne

4、ed more time to see how things develop before we.一I agree with you.A.take after B.take action C.take turn D.take away8.The local government advises people to other places it is notnecessary during the pandemic.A.travel;unless B.to not travel;if C.not to travel;unless D.not to travel;if9.Exercising i

5、s good for our health.Youre right.So Id rather an hours walk than in front of thecomputer.A.to take;sitB.take;sitC.take;sittingD.to take;sitting10.Bruce so much in the past two years.Yeah,he be shy,but now he is confident and active.A.has changed;used to B.changed;is used toC.changed;used to D.has c

6、hanged;is used to11.Who is playing the piano in the music room?Is it Mary?No,it be her.She has to Beijing on business.A.couldnt;been B.cant;gone C.can9t;been D.mustnt;gone12.Gu Ailing her dream and won two gold medals in Beijing 2 02 2 WinterOlympics.excellent girl!A.achieved;How B.came true;How C.a

7、chieved;What an D.came true;What an13.Do you like the movie is called The Battle at Lake Changjin?Sure.I think no movie is than it.A.that;more touching B.what;less touching C.that;more touched D.which;lesstouched14.I wonder late for school yesterday.Bad luck!I got up late and missed the bus.A.how yo

8、u were B.why were you C.how were you D.why you were15.Ruby,could you please help me solve these problems?一,but still half are left for you to do by yourself.A.I dont think so B.I hope not C.With pleasure D.Its mypleasure二、完形填空On March 3rd,2 02 2,the 2 02 1 Touching China annual people award ceremony

9、 aired onCCTV.Ten inspirational role models were on the list.Su Bingtian is one of them.Known as the 16 Chinese man,Su Bingtian made history and brought anunforgettable moment for the world in the summer of 2 02 1.On Aug 1 of that year,Su set an Asian-record of 9.83 seconds in the Tokyo OlympicsMens

10、 100m semifinals,which made him the first Chinese runner to enter the final in the17.For a long time,there was an idea that Asian people were not physically built to succeedin sprinting.Su broke this idea and inspired many people.But the way to success was 18 easy for Su.Because of an injury（受伤）,Su

11、hadto stop running for several years.He even planned to retire in 2 017.But the call to challengehimself brought Su back to the track.To increase his strength,Su trained even harder thanbefore.He realized that finishing the semifinal in 19 10 seconds would earn him the chance toenter the final compe

12、tition.To encourage himself,Su set a personal goal of 9.89 seconds andmade the number his personal password for his phone and computer.2 0.his effortspaid off.16.A.youngestB.strongestC.tallestD.fastest17.A.accidentB.dreamC.eventD.symbol18.A.alwaysB.neverC.nearlyD.sometimes19.A.less thanB.more thanC.

13、fewer thanD.better than2 0.A.SadlyB.LuckilyC.StrangelyD.SuddenlyWe feel angry or guilty（内疚的）about the things we did or did not achieve,about thethings we cannot have,and many other things.It seems that everyone carries their own bademotions（情绪）.But neither guilt 2 1 anger can help us.Over time,they

14、can be heavyweights on our 2 2 .These bad emotions dont do anything good for us 2 3.So you might askyourself-is it possible to put down this heavy burden（负担）and give yourself a 2 4?Itis quite possible.Start by actually looking at your feelings.How do they get inside of us?Why do we carry them for so

15、 long instead of putting them down?Can we live 2 5them?By thinking about our bad emotions,we can find healthy ways to 2 6 them.Unhealthy behaviors are not the way to do this.They provide no relief.Instead,there arebetter ways to handle them.One of the best ways is forgiveness（原谅）.Forgiveness is a po

16、werful tool.We should forgive 2 7 first.We shouldnt keep bademotions inside.We must also forgive others who have made us guilty or angry.This is notalways easy.But 2 8 we learn to forgive ourselves,it becomes easier to forgive othersas well.There is nothing good about carrying years of emotional bur

17、dens.By forgiving ourselves andothers,we can put down our burdens and feel better about ourselves.2 9 you do this,you will start to feel a lot lighter.Years of heaviness will be magically lifted!Youll start tofeel like you have more 30 and youll be much happier with your life.三、阅读单选2 1.A.orB.norC.bo

18、thD.and2 2.A.shouldersB.handsC.legsD.arms2 3.A.in allB.above allC.at allD.all in all2 4.A.secretB.resultC.painD.break2 5.A.withoutB.inC.forD.with2 6.A.look afterB.worry aboutC.deal withD.bring up2 7.A.yourselfB.ourselvesC.themselvesD.myself2 8.A.unlessB.althoughC.whereD.when2 9.A.As soon asB.As well

19、 asC.As often asD.As far as30.A.prideB.difficultyC.energyD.knowledgeDo you know anyone born in the Year of the Tiger?Whats their personality like?Arethey brave,strong and determined?If so,then they are a typical tiger”.In Chinese culture,tigers are seen as the king of all animals.They stand for powe

20、r,energy and protection.Tigers are seen as fearless animals,so thats why in China you can seepictures of tigers on the walls of houses and temples to ward off（抵御）danger and disasters.Tigers have an important cultural meaning not just in China,but across Asia where theylive in the wild.For example,in

21、 South Korea,the animal is a symbol of justice,humanity andrighteousness in local folk tales.Both the 1986 Seoul Asian Games and the 1988 SeoulSummer Olympics used Hodori,a friendly cartoon tiger,as the mascot.A tiger is also on thelogo of the South Korea national soccer team.In the West,tigers are

22、also seen as powerful animals.And we often use tiger”inEnglish.If we say someone“works like a tiger,we mean he or she works hard.If you wantsomeone to calm down,you can say to them easy,tiger”.Another famous phrase is“eye ofthe tiger”,which means having strength.There are also some other phrases abo

23、ut tigers,suchas“a tiger cant change its stripes,paper tiger and have a tiger by the tail”.31.Whats a typical“tiger“like according to the passage?A.Smart and brave.B.Brave and strong.C.Strong and outgoing.D.Determined and friendly.32.Why can people see pictures of tigers on the walls of houses and t

24、emples in China?A.Because tigers live in the wild in Asia.B.Because tigers are used in English phrases.C.Because tigers are regarded as fearless animals.D.Because tigers are used as the mascots both in the Asian Games and in the Olympics.33.If we want someone to calm down,we can use”A.easy,tiger B.w

25、ork like a tiger C.eye of the tiger D.a tiger cantchange its stripes34.Whats the best title of the passage?A.Tigers in different culturesC.Tigers-the king of all animalsB.Tigers in different phrasesD.Tigers-the cultural symbol in ChinaOver 100 years ago,the future leaders of the Communist Party of C

26、hina（CPC）,including Chen Duxiu,founded the first communist organization in Shanghai.At that time,many young people went to the office of La Jeunesse（新青年）magazine-the center ofthe New Culture Movement-to look for advice on how to save the country and the people.Chen,founder of the magazine and leader

27、 of the movement,gave them a warm welcome.In August 192 0,Chen asked Yu Xiusong to start the first Socialist Youth League（SYL,社会主义青年团）.Yu became secretary of the league.To educate more young people,the league built the institute and offered languagecourses.As well as learning foreign languages,stude

28、nts would also study The CommunistManifesto（共产党宣言）,which paved the way for the birth of the CPC.Its translatorChen Wangdao,then also a professor of Fudan University,delivered lectures.In the 192 0s,revolutionary pioneers including Mao Zedong established SYLs in keycities.The first national congress

29、of the Socialist Youth League of China was held inGuangzhou from May 5 to 10 in 192 2,marking its official founding.In 192 5,theorganization changed its name to the Communist Youth League of China（CYLC）.Almost every year in May,hundreds of teenagers gather at Tuanyida Square inGuangzhou.They take an

30、 oath（宣誓）to become members of the CYLC.The square,nowa site for patriotic（爱国的）education for young people,is where the CYLC was born.Now,the CYLC national congress takes place every five years.The latest was held inBeijing in 2 018.This year marks the 100th anniversary of the founding of the CYLC.The

31、CYLC was born during the war and got over a lot of difficulties in the past century.35.Who is the founder of La Jeunesse and leader of the New Culture Movement?A.Mao Zedong B.Yu Xiusong C.Chen Wangdao D.Chen Duxiu36.What does the underlined word established“in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese?A.发行 B.认可 C

32、.查实 D.建立37.What is the right order of the following sentences according to the passage?a.The latest CYLC national congress was held in Beijing.b.The Socialist Youth League of China changed its name to the CYLC.c.Chen Duxiu asked Yu Xiusong to start the first Socialist Youth League.d.The first nation

33、al congress of the Socialist Youth League of China was held in Guangzhou.A.a-d-c-b B.a-b-d-c C.c-d-b-a D.d-b-c-a38.Whafs the main idea of this passage?A.How the Communist Party of China was founded.B.How the Communist Youth League of China was founded.C.How the Communist Youth League paved the way f

34、or the birth of the CPC.D.How the students in the Communist Youth League of China learned foreign languages.Most of us are used to using jet hand dryers（喷射式干手器）in public restrooms.Theyre surely very convenient-all we need to do is to hold up our hands for a few secondsuntil theyre dry.And more impor

35、tantly,theyre supposed to be hygienic（卫生的）.However,a new study published in the journal Hospital Infection found that jet handdryers actually spread more dangerous bacteria（细菌）than paper towels.In the study,two restrooms in each of three different hospitals in the UK,France andItaly were required to

36、 provide both jet air dryers and paper towels for people to use.But oncertain days,only either the hand dryer or the paper towel dispenser（自动出纸机）wasavailable to use.The scientists found that when only the hand dryer was available,the amount of bacteriain the restrooms was 2 7 times higher than on ot

37、her days.According to study leader Mark Wilcox,an expert in medical microbiology（微生物学）at Leeds University,UK,air dryers spread harmful bacteria all over the room.This means thatif people use these dryers,theyre more likely to pick up bacteria.At the same time,however,this raises the question of why

38、these bacteria exist in the firstplace if people are washing their hands after using the restroom.“The problem starts because some people do not wash their hands properly,M Wilcox toldThe Telegraph.In other words,poor hand-washing leads to a large amount of bacteria beingleft on your hands.39.What d

39、id the new study find according to the passage?A.Using jet hand dryers was very convenient.B.Jet hand dryers were supposed to be hygienic.C.Jet hand dryers actually spread more dangerous bacteria than paper towels.D.Hospitals were required to provide both jet air dryers and paper towels for people t

40、o use.40.How can we stop bacteria according to the last paragraph?A.By using paper towels.B.By only using jet hand dryers.C.By not using public restrooms.D.By washing our hands properly.41.What can we learn from the passage?A.Washing hands can protect you from danger.B.Modern technology may cause mo

41、re problems.C.Its common to pick up bacteria in public places.D.Scientists will find a way to improve hand dryers.四、阅读还原4 选 4根据短文内容，从下面选项中选择适当的选项补全短文0On April 16,Shenzhou XIII astronauts Zhai Zhigang,Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfusafely came back to Earth from the Tiangong space station.42 Lets take a l

42、ook!Speedy returnThe mission set a new speed record.When the Shenzhou XII came back from the spacestation in 2 02 1,it took about 2 8 hours.This time,Shenzhou XIII cut down the number oforbits（环绕地球圈数）from 11 to five.43Landing uprightThe re-entry capsule（返回舱）landed upright（直立）.This landing position i

43、s rare inChinas space flight history.44 To achieve this,astronauts must let go of the parachute（降落伞）with precise timing.Landing upright makes sure that astronauts have the softestlanding.Keeping seated45 But they still needed to sit on chairs.The long space journey changed theirbodies.Their muscles

44、and bones became weaker.In the next few months,they will graduallyget used to Earths gravity.A.It took just 9 hours to return!B,The astronauts felt good after landing.C.There are many interesting facts about their landing.D.Only Shenzhou VI and Shenzhou XIII have successfully done so.五、补全对话7 选 5根据对话

45、内容，从下面的选项中选择适当的选项补全对话。（有两项是多余的）Guide:I am happy to be your guide these days.Are you satisfied with my service?Tourist:Yes,thank you.46Guide:I am very happy to hear that.47Tourist:They are very friendly and polite.The drivers will stop when we cross the road.Guide:48 Do you like the city?Tourist:Yes,

46、its very beautiful.Guide:49Tourist:Well,I want to buy some local special snacks for my family.Where can I buy them?Guide:50Tourist:Thank you again.Til go there now.A.Yes,we follow the traffic rules well.B.Oh,there is a shop across from the bank.C.How do you like the city?D.You really did a good job.

47、E.Its only about five minutes9 walk.F.What else can I do for you?G.What do you think of the people here?六、多任务混合阅读根据短文后所给的任务，完 成15小题。Wu Haotian is a ninth-grader from Shanghai.His parents are A medicalworkers.Because of the COVID-19 pandemic,his mom and dad have been on the front line,leaving Wu alon

48、e at home.Tve recently been learning to cook beef with curry,“Wu told Shanghai Observer.Facing 吴不但必须努力学习，而且还要为自己煮饭。Tve made aschedule,Wu said.It includes when to get up,when to have online classes and when tocook.Following it strictly makes everything go smoothly.”B not all ninth-graders are going t

49、hrough this,many still feel the impact（影响）brought by the pandemic.Ive been studying online for nearly two months since March J said Liu,Jiawei fromSongyuan,Jilin.The biggest challenge is that I cant be as focused as in the classroom.is,teachers,not,help,it,either,for,to,convenient,ask.As for zhongka

50、o,Liu said,“I keeptelling myself that all my peers（同龄人）are facing the same difficulties,so there?s nothing tobe scared he said.Zhou Xiuwei,another ninth-grader from Nanjing,said that the biggest impact comesfrom the change of policies（政策）.“Our PE test and art test are canceled,which means allour har