2022年四川省达州市中考英语真题（含答案）.pdf

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1、达州市2 0 2 2 年高中阶段学校招生统一考试暨初中学业水平考试英语本考试为闭卷考试，考试时间1 2 0 分钟，满分1 2 0 分。本试卷分为第I 卷和第H 卷两部分，共 1 4页。温馨提示：1 .答题前，考生需用0.5 毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号正确填写在答题卡对应位置。待监考老师粘贴条形码后，再认真核对条形码上的信息与自己的准考证上的信息是否一致。2 .选择题必须使用2 B 铅笔在答题卡相应位置规范填涂。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号；非选择题用0.5 毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡对应的框内，超出答题区答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上作答无效。3.

2、保持答题卡整洁，不要折叠、弄破、弄皱，不得使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。4.考试结束后，将试卷及答题卡一并交回。第 I 卷（选择题共8 5 分）第一部分听力（共两节满分2 0 分）第一节（本题共5 小题，每小题1 分，共计5 分）听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。听完每段对话后，你将有5 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.W h a t d o e s t h e b o y p r e f e r f o r d i n n e r?3.W h a t i s t h e b o y

3、 g o i n g t o b e w h e n h e g r o w s u p?第二节（本题共1 5小题，每小题1分，共计1 5分）听下面四段对话和一段独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读三遍。听材料，回答下列小题。6.W h a t i s t h e w o m a n g o i n g t o d o?A7A8AH a v e d i n n e r.B.G o s h o p p i n g.

4、C.S e n d a l e t t e r.H o w l o n g w i l l i t t a k e t o g o t h e r e b yb i k e?5 m i n u t e s.B.1 0 m i n u t e s.C.1 5 m i n u t e s.W h a t w i l l t h ew e a t h e r b e l i k e?C l o u d y.B.W i n d y.C.R a i n y.9W h a t i s t h e f a t h e r d o i n g?A H e i s h e l p i n g w i t h J

5、 i m m y?s h o m e w o r k.B.H e i s t a l k i n g o n t h e p h o n e.C.H ei s p l a y i n g c a r d g a m e s.1 0.W h o i s n t a t h o m e?A.J i m m y.B.S u s a n.C.F r a n k.1 1.W h e n d i d C a r l a g o o n v a c a t i o n i n S a n y a?A.T w o d a y s a g o.B.T w o w e e k s a g o.C.T w o m

6、o n t h s a g o.1 2.W h a t d a y i s i t t o d a y?A.S u n d a y.B.M o n d a y.C.T u e s d a y.1 3 W h e r e d o e s t h e c o n v e r s a t i o n t a k e p l a c e?A.I n S u n s h i n e C l u b.B.A t t h e b u s s t o p.C.A t t h e s p o r t s c e n t e r.听材料，回答下列小题。1 4.W h a t i s J e n n y w a t

7、 c h i n g?A.A d o c u m e n t a r y.B.A s p o r t s s h o w.C.A t a l k s h o w.1 5.W h y d o t h e w i l d a n i m a l s h a v e l e s s s p a c e t o l i v e i n?A.B e c a u s e t h e y a r e k i l l e d b y p e o p l e.B.B e c a u s e p e o p l e b u y w i l d l i f e p r o d u c t s.C.B e c a u

8、 s e o f p o l l u t i o n a n d t e r r i b l e w e a t h e r.1 6.W h a t w i l l t h e t w o s p e a k e r s d o t o s a v e w i l d a n i m a l s?A.W o r k a s v o l u n t e e r s.B.P l a n t m o r e t r e e s.C.W a t c h T V.听独白，回答下列小题。1 7.W h y d i d C l a u d i a l e a v e a m e s s a g e?A.B

9、e c a u s e W e i M i n g l o s t h i s p h o n e.B.B e c a u s e W e i M i n g w a s n,t a t h o m e.C.B e c a u s e W e i M i n g d i d n,t a n s w e r t h e p h o n e.1 8.W h a t h a p p e n e d t o C l a u d i a,s m o m?A.S h e h a d a t e r r i b l e c a r a c c i d e n t.B.S h e w a s h u r t

10、i n a n e a r t h qu a k e.C.S h e h a d a s e r i o u s i l l n e s s.1 9.W h a t d i d W e i M i n g a n d C l a u d i a p l a n t o d o t h i s w e e k e n d?A.G o c a m p i n g.B.H a n g o u t.C.V i s i t E n g l a n d.2 0.H o w i s C l a u d i a l e a v i n g f o r E n g l a n d?A.B y p l a n e

11、.B.B y s h i p.C.B y t r a i n.第二部分 基础知识运用（共两节 满分3 0分）第一节 单项选择（本题共1 5小题，每小题1分，计1 5分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1.Nat al ia,ex chan ge s t u den t fr o m Sp ain,is u n iv er s it y s t u den tin Sichu an n o w.A.a;anB.an;t heC.an;aD.a;t he2.一I w an t t o l ear n m o r e abo u t t he his t o r

12、y o f Tan g Dy n as t y.Why n o t u s e t he In t er n et t o fin d m o r e?A.in fo r m at io n B.m es s ages C.adv iceD.dis cu s s io n s3.一San dy,co u l d y o u fo l d t he cl o t hes fo r m e?一Why?I am n o t av ail abl e.Yo u can as k Dav id t o do in s t ead.A.him;t hem B.m e;it C.I;it D.m e;t h

13、em4.-Jes s ica,it s r ain in g o u t s ide.一Oh,y o u s ho u l d be w hen y o u dr iv e t o w o r k.A.har d;car efu l B.har dl y;car efu l C.har d;car efu l l y D.har dl y;car efu l l y5.一Hu r r y u p,Jas o n!We r e go in g t o t he cin em a,bu t t he cl o t hes s t il l n eed一Do n,t w o r r y.I t hi

14、n k t hir t y m in u t es en o u gh.A.w as hin g;ar e B.t o w as h;ar e C.t o w as h;is D.w as hin g;is6.Can y o u t el l m e s o m et hin g abo u t Daz ho u,Lin Hu i?一No p r o bl em.It s t he n o r t heas t o f Sichu an Pr o v in ce an d it s fam o u sit s n at u r al gas.A.in;fo r B.in;as C.o n;as

15、 D.t o;fo r7.一We n eed m o r e t im e t o s ee ho w t hin gs dev el o p befo r e w e.一I agr ee w it h y o u.A.t ak e aft er B.t ak e act io n C.t ak e t u r n D.t ak e aw ay8.The l o cal go v er n m en t adv is es p eo p l e t o o t her p l aces it is n o tn eces s ar y du r in g t he p an dem ic.A.

16、t r av el;u n l es s B.t o n o t t r av el;if C.n o t t o t r av el;u n l es s D.n o t t ot r av el;if9-Ex er cis in g is go o d fo r o u r heal t h.一 Yo u r e r ight.So V d r at her an ho u r s w al k t han in fr o n to f t he co m p u t er.A.t o t ak e;s it B.t ak e;s it C.t ak e;s it t in g D.t o

17、 t ak e;s it t in g1 0.Br u ces o m u ch in t he p as t t w o y ear s.一 Yeah,hebe s hy,bu t n o w he is co n fiden t an d act iv e.A.has chan ged;u s ed t oB.chan ged;is u s ed t oC.chan ged;u s ed t oD.has chan ged;is u s ed t o1 1.一Who is p l ay in g t he p ian o in t he m u s ic r o o m?Is it Mar

18、 y?No,itbe her.She hast o Beijin g o n bu s in es s.A.co u l dn t;been B.can,t;go n eC.can t;beenD.m u s t n t;go n e1 2.一Gu Ail in gher dr eam an d w o n t w o go l d m edal s in Beijin g 2 0 2 2 Win t erOl y m p ics.ex cel l en t gir l!A.achiev ed;Ho w B.cam e t r u e;Ho wC.achiev ed;What an D.cam

19、 e t r u e;What an1 3.一Do y o u l ik e t he m o v ieis cal l ed The Bat t l e at Lak e Chan gjin?Su r e.I t hin k n o m o v ie ist han it.A.t hat;m o r e t o u chin gB.w hat;l es s t o u chin gC.t hat;m o r et o u chedD.w hich;l es s t o u ched1 4.I w o n derl at e fo r s cho o l y es t er day.一 Bad

20、 l u ck!I go t u p l at e an d m is s ed t he bu s.A.ho w y o u w er eB.w hy w er e y o uC.ho w w er e y o uD.w hyy o u w er e1 5.一Ru by,co u l d y o u p l eas e hel p m e s o l v e t hes e p r o bl em s?bu t s t il l hal f ar e l eft fo ry o u t o do by y o u r s el f.A.I do n,t t hin k s o B.I ho

21、p e n o tC.Wit h p l eas u r e D.It s m y p l eas u r e第二节 完 形 填 空（本 题 共 1 5小题，每 小 题 1 分，计 1 5分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。AOn Mar ch 3 r d,2 0 2 2,t he 2 0 2 1 To u chin g Chin a an n u al p eo p l e aw ar d cer em o n y air edo n CCTV.Ten in s p ir at io n al r o l e m

22、o del s w er e o n t he l is t.Su Bin gt ian is o n e o ft hem.Kn o w n as t he 1 6 Chin es e m an,Su Bin gt ian m ade his t o r y an d br o u ght anu n fo r get t abl e m o m en t fo r t he w o r l d in t he s u m m er o f 2 0 2 1.On Au g 1 o f t hat y ear,Su s et an As ian-r eco r d o f 9.83 s eco

23、 n ds in t he To k y oOl y m p ics Men s 1 0 0 m s em ifin al s,w hich m ade him t he fir s t Chin es e r u n n er t o en t ert he fin al in t he 1 7,Fo r a l o n g t im e,t her e w as an idea t hat As ian p eo p l e w er e n o t p hy s ical l y bu il tt o s u cceed in s p r in t in g.Su br o k e t

24、his idea an d in s p ir ed m an y p eo p l e.Bu t t he w ay t o s u cces s w as 1 8 eas y fo r Su.Becau s e o f an in ju r y （受伤），Su had t o s t o p r u n n in g fo r s ev er al y ear s.He ev en p l an n ed t o r et ir e in 2 0 1 7.Bu tt he cal l t o chal l en ge him s el f br o u ght Su back t o t

25、he t r ack.To in cr eas e his s t r en gt h,Su t r ain ed ev en har der t han befo r e.He r eal iz ed t hat fin is hin g t he s em ifin al in 1 9 1 0 s eco n ds w o u l d ear n himt he chan ce t o en t er t he fin al co m p et it io n.To en co u r age him s el f,Su s et a p er s o n algo al o f 9.89

26、 s eco n ds an d m ade t he n u m ber his p er s o n al p as s w o r d fo r his p ho n e an dco m p u t er.2 01 6.A.y o u n ges t1 7.A.acciden t1 8.A.al w ay s1 9.A.l es s t hanhis effo r t s p aid o ff.B.s t r o n ges t C.B.dr eam C.B.n ev er C.B.m o r e t han C.t al l es tev en tn ear l yfew er t

27、hanD.fas t es tD.s y m bo lD.s o m et im esD.bet t er t han2 0.A.BWeSadl yfeel an gr yB.Lu ck il y C.o r gu il t y （内疚的）abo u tSt r an gel yt he t hin gs w eD.Su dden l ydid o r did n o t achiev e,abo u t t he t hin gs w e can n o t hav e,an d m an y o t her t hin gs.It s eem s t hat ev er y o n eca

28、r r ies t heir o w nbad em o t io n s （情 绪）.Bu t n eit her gu il t2 1 an ger can hel pu s.Ov er t im e,t hey can be heav y w eight s o n o u r 2 2 .Thes e bad em o t io n s do n t do an y t hin g go o d fo r u s 2 3 .So y o u m ight as ky o u r s el f-is it p o s s ibl e t o p u t do w n t his heav

29、y bu r den （负担）an d giv e y o u r s el f a2 4?It is q u it e p o s s ibl e.St ar t by act u al l y l o o k in g at y o u r feel in gs.Ho w dot hey get in s ide o f u s?Why do w e car r y t hem fo r s o l o n g in s t ead o f p u t t in g t hemdo w n?Can w e l iv e 2 5 t hem?By t hin k in g abo u t o

30、 u r bad em o t io n s,w e can fin d heal t hy w ay s t o 2 6 t hem.Un heal t hy behav io r s ar e n o t t he w ay t o do t his.They p r o v ide n o r el ief.In s t ead,t her e ar e bet t er w ay s t o han dl e t hem.On e o f t he bes t w ay s is fo r giv en es s （原谅）.Fo r giv en es s is a p o w er

31、fu l t o o l.We s ho u l d fo r giv e 2 7 fir s t.We s ho u l dn tk eep bad em o t io n s in s ide.We m u s t al s o fo r giv e o t her s w ho hav e m ade u s gu il t y o ran gr y.This is n o t al w ay s eas y.Bu t 2 8 w e l ear n t o fo r giv e o u r s el v es,itbeco m es eas ier t o fo r giv e o t

32、 her s as w el l.Ther e is n o t hin g go o d abo u t car r y in g y ear s o f em o t io n al bu r den s.By fo r giv in go u r s el v es an d o t her s,w e can p u t do w n o u r bu r den s an d feel bet t er abo u t o u r s el v es.2 9 y o u do t his,y o u w il l s t ar t t o feel a l o t l ight er

33、.Year s o f heav in es sw il l be m agical l y l ift ed!Yo u 1 1 s t ar t t o feel l ik e y o u hav e m o r e 3 0 an dy o u 1 1 be m u ch hap p ier w it h y o u r l ife.2 1.A.o rB.n o rc.bo t hD.an d2 2.A.s ho u l der sB.han dsc.l egsD.ar m s2 3.A.in al lB.abo v e al lc.at al lD.al l in al l2 4.A.s

34、ecr etB.r es u l tc.p ainD.br eak2 5.A.w it ho u tB.inc.fo rD.w it h2 6.A.l o o k aft erB.w o r r y abo u tc.deal w it hD.br in g u p2 7.A.y o u r s el fB.o u r s el v esc.t hem s el v esD.m y s el f2 8.A.u n l es sB.al t ho u ghc.w her eD.w hen2 9.A.As s o o n asB.As w el l asc.As o ft en asD.As fa

35、r as3 0.A.p r ideB.difficu l t yc.en er gyD.k n o w l edge第三部分阅读理解（共两节 满分3 0分）第一节阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。（本题共1 1小题，每小题2分，计2 2分）ADo y o u k n o w an y o n e bo r n in t he Year o f t he Tiger?What?s t heir p er s o n al it yl ik e?Ar e t hey br av e,s t r o n g an d det er m in ed?If

36、s o,t hen t hey ar e a t y p ical“t iger”.In Chin es e cu l t u r e,t iger s ar e s een as t he k in g o f al l an im al s.They s t an d fo rp o w er,en er gy an d p r o t ect io n.Tiger s ar e s een as fear l es s an im al s,s o t hat s w hyin Chin a y o u can s ee p ict u r es o f t iger s o n t h

37、e w al l s o f ho u s es an d t em p l es t o w ar do ff（抵御）dan ger an d dis as t er s.Tiger s hav e an im p o r t an t cu l t u r al m ean in g n o t ju s t in Chin a,bu t acr o s s As iaw her e t hey l iv e in t he w il d.Fo r ex am p l e,in So u t h Ko r ea,t he an im al is a s y m bo lo f ju s t

38、 ice,hu m an it y an d r ight eo u s n es s in l o cal fo l k t al es.Bo t h t he 1 986 Seo u lAs ian Gam es an d t he 1 988 Seo u l Su m m er Ol y m p ics u s ed Ho do r i,a fr ien dl y car t o o nt iger,as t he m as co t.A t iger is al s o o n t he l o go o f t he So u t h Ko r ea n at io n als o

39、ccer t eam.In t he Wes t,t iger s ar e al s o s een as p o w er fu l an im al s.An d w e o ft en u s e“t iger”in En gl is h.If w e s ay s o m eo n e uw o r k s l ik e a t iger”,w e m ean he o r s he w o r k s har d.If y o u w an t s o m eo n e t o cal m do w n,y o u can s ay t o t hem “eas y,t iger”

40、.An o t herfam o u s p hr as e is “ey e o f t he t iger”,w hich m ean s hav in g s t r en gt h.Ther e ar e al s os o m e o t her p hr as es abo u t t iger s,s u ch as a t iger can,t chan ge it s s t r ip es”,“p ap er t iger an d“hav e a t iger by t he t ailn.3 1.What s a t y p ical “t iger”l ik e ac

41、co r din g t o t he p as s age?A.Sm ar t an d br av e.B.Br av e an d s t r o n g.C.St r o n g an d o u t go in g.D.Det er m in ed an d fr ien dl y.3 2.Why can p eo p l e s ee p ict u r es o f t iger s o n t he w al l s o f ho u s es an d t em p l es inChin a?A.Becau s e t iger s l iv e in t he w il

42、d in As ia.B.Becau s e t iger s ar e u s ed in En gl is h p hr as es.C.Becau s e t iger s ar e r egar ded as fear l es s an im al s.D.Becau s e t iger s ar e u s ed as t he m as co t s bo t h in t he As ian Gam es an d in t heOl y m p ics.3 3.If w e w an t s o m eo n e t o cal m do w n,w e can u s e

43、”.A.eas y,t iger B.w o r k l ik e a t iger C.ey e o f t he t iger D.a t iger can tchan ge it s s t r ip es3 4.What s t he bes t t it l e o f t he p as s age?A.Tiger s in differ en t cu l t u r es B.Tiger s in differ en t p hr as esC.Tiger s-t he k in g o f al l an im al s D.Tiger s一t he cu l t u r a

44、l s y m bo l in Chin aBOv er 1 0 0 y ear s ago,t he fu t u r e l eader s o f t he Co m m u n is t Par t y o f Chin a（CPC）,in cl u din g Chen Du x iu,fo u n ded t he fir s t co m m u n is t o r gan iz at io n in Shan ghai.Att hat t im e,m an y y o u n g p eo p l e w en t t o t he o ffice o f La Jeu n

45、 es s e（新青年）m agaz in e-t he cen t er o f t he New Cu l t u r e Mo v em en t-t o l o o k fo r adv ice o n ho w t o s av e t heco u n t r y an d t he p eo p l e.Chen,fo u n der o f t he m agaz in e an d l eader o f t he m o v em en t,gav e t hem a w ar m w el co m e.In Au gu s t 1 92 0,Chen as k ed Y

46、u Xiu s o n g t o s t ar t t he fir s t So cial is t Yo u t h Leagu e（SYL,社会主义青年团）,Yu becam e s ecr et ar y o f t he l eagu e.To edu cat e m o r e y o u n g p eo p l e,t he l eagu e bu il t t he in s t it u t e an d o ffer edl an gu age co u r s es.As w el l as l ear n in g fo r eign l an gu ages,s

47、t u den t s w o u l d al s o s t u dyThe Co m m u n is t Man ifes t o （共产党宣言）,w hich p av ed t he w ay fo r t he bir t h o f t heCPC.It s t r an s l at o r Chen Wan gdao,t hen al s o a p r o fes s o r o f Fu dan Un iv er s it y,del iv er ed l ect u r es.In t he 1 92 0 s,r ev o l u t io n ar y p io n

48、 eer s in cl u din g Mao Zedo n g es t abl is hed SYLs ink ey cit ies.The fir s t n at io n al co n gr es s o f t he So cial is t Yo u t h Leagu e o f Chin a w ashel d in Gu an gz ho u fr o m May 5 t o 1 0 in 1 92 2,m ar k in g it s o fficial fo u n din g.In 1 92 5,t he o r gan iz at io n chan ged i

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