2022年辽宁省营口市中考英语真题卷（含答案与解析）.pdf

《2022年辽宁省营口市中考英语真题卷（含答案与解析）.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022年辽宁省营口市中考英语真题卷（含答案与解析）.pdf（37页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、2022年辽宁省营口市初中毕业学业水平考试英语试卷注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答在试题卷上无效。3.非选择题的作答用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。答在试题卷上无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第一部分选择题I.单项选择（共 20分，每小题1分）从下列各题的备选答案中选出一个最佳答案。1.一Confucius wa

2、s great teacher and thinker.Yes,were still influenced by his ideas today.A.aB.an C.the D./2.一Lucy,is this dictionary?No,it i s n t.i s in my bag.A.your;Yours B.my;Mine C.your;Mine D.my;Hers3.In China,we use red paper for hongbao because red means good luck.一Oh,thafs interesting!want to know more Ch

3、i n e s e.A.events B.policies C.festivals D.traditions4.Su Yiming got his gold medal of 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics the afternoon of February 15th.A.on B.in C.at D.for5.Tom was angry because Jerry ate of his nine apples secretly.Now he had only three left.A.a quarter B.one third C.a half D.two thir

4、ds6.In the war against COVID-19 the Chinese government is making great efforts to make sure the vaccine（疫苗）is taken through out the country.A.hardly B.deeply C.widely7.Im so because the interview is coming.Dont worry!Maybe listening to some soft music is helpful.A.shy B.active C.nervous8.My pen frie

5、nd knows a lot about China she has never been here.A.although B.if C.because9.My parents to buy me a new bike if I pass the final exam.D.simplyD.seriousD.untilA.promise B.remember C.forget D.expect10.L i s t e n!n e w s report Betty is giving!Everyone likes it very much.A.How boring B.How wonderfulC

6、.What a wonderful D.What a boring11.一Mum,Ive signed for the box.Whafs in it?一Im not sure.It be a present from your uncle.A.cant B.must C.may D.need12.Middle School students should learn time and make good use of every minute.A.to waste B.to choose C.to record D.to manage13.Our country develops reall

7、y fast.-Yes.,it has made great achievements in many areas.A.In the end B.From now onC.As a result D.In fact14.David is very productive and five books in the past ten years.A.writes B.wroteC.has written D.is writing15.一I dont know how to the old clothes.You can give them away to the charity.A.sell ou

8、t B.take away C.give back D.deal with16.With the help of 5G technology,the apps on the smart phone can provide help for users than before.A.fewer B.weaker C.worse D.more17.A speech on robots in the school hall next Friday afternoon.A.is given B.will be givenC.was given D.has been given18.Jane,could

9、you please tell me?I take exercise at least an hour every day.A.how you keep healthy and strongB.when you joined the swimming clubC.where you do exerciseD.who you play tennis with19.He does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man.A.whom B./C.which D.who20.一Shall we go fishing?一.The wind is too st

10、rong.Lefs stay at home and read books.A.Good idea B.I agree with youC.Dont be silly D.No problemI I.完 形 填 空（共 15分，每 题 1分）One day a little boy asked his father,4tWhat does the word great mean?Who are great people and21 do they become great?The father asked his son to bring two plants and then told hi

11、m to plant one of them 22 the house andthe other outside the house.The boy did as his father said.The father asked his son,“Which one of the two plants do you think will be 23 and bigger?44The boy replied,4tThe plant inside the house will be safer,24 it will grow bigger,while the plantoutside the ho

12、use is not safe at all.No one will be there to 25 it.lt may be eaten by animals.,The father smiled and said,Lets wait 26.We will know the answer.”Then the boy 27 fbr study and after four years he came back to his house.He said to his father,“Look,28 happens to this plant inside the house and it is s

13、afe75When the boy went outside,he was very 29 to see a big tree.The boy couldnt believe his eyes.Hecouldnt 30 how the plant outside was able to grow much bigger than the plant inside the house.“The plant outside the house faced four 31 and many difficulties!”the father 32 to hisson why the plant out

14、side was bigger.The plant inside was safe,it didnt face weather changes,and it didnt getproper 33,so it didnt become big.”Here is the 34 to the question about being g r e a t:35 a great person,one must havefailed many times,experienced many difficulties and overcome those difficulties.After that,he

15、is able to becomegreat.21.A.howB.whyC.whenD.where22.A.besidesB.oppositeC.behindD.inside23.A.strongerB.saferC.nicerD.weaker24.A.butB.orC.soD.because25.A.look afterB.come acrossC.take awayD.cut down26.A.seriouslyB.carefullyC.activelyD.patiently27.A.waitedB.lookedC.leftD.asked28.A.somethingB.nothingC.e

16、verythingD.anything29.A.excitedB.satisfiedC.pleasedD.surprised30.A.realiseB.understandC.considerD.accept31.A.seasonsB.chancesC.yearsD.choices32.A.smiledB.apologizedC.turnedD.explained33.A.protectionB.sunlightC.careD.water34.A.resultB.answerC.wayD.reason35.A.To chooseB.To saveC.To findD.To becomem.阅读

17、理解（共20分，每题i分）根据短文内容，从各题的备选答案中选出一个最佳答案。Universal Beijing ResortUniversal Beijing Resort is a widely expected theme park.There are several all-newattractions（景点）along with the best rides,and shows from around the world.Here are someof the most popular and interesting choices.Wand（魔杖）Magic Rhythm Drift

18、ers（流浪者）Feel what it is like by waving a wand.This mustbe the coolest experience for a Harry Potter fan.Feel overawed with all that is happening?Dontworry!Someone who knows how to use a wandis nearby and happy to help guide you on yourway!This musical group of drifters know how tomake the most of th

19、ings to create music!Using whatever they can find,they alwayscreate the best music!Their special concertis wonderful.You will certainly get anunforgettable memory.SING on TourSee the energetic（充满活力的）and colorfulconcert starring your favorite SING characters.This is a must watch for guests of all age

20、s!Warm up your vocal chords（声带）becauseyoull be singing all day long!Lights Camera ActionEver wondered what its like to film aspecial effects（特效）movie?Let our twospecial guests give you a learningexperience like none other.Attention:Tickets are sold from Sep.14th and you can visit it from Sep.20th.Be

21、sides,remember that youshould visit Universal Beijing Resort from 9 a.m to 9 p.m.If you have any questions,pleaseclick https:/ ay like Wand Magic most.A.A music lover B.A Harry Potter fan C.A tour guide D.A film maker37.In Rhythm Drifters and SING on Tour,we can.A.enjoy wonderful music B.see a speci

22、al effects filmC.wave a wand D.create music38.In Lights Camera Action,visitors will l ear n.A.how to guide special guests B.how to warm up vocal chordsC.how to create the best music D.how to film a special effects movie39.You can visit the Universal Beijing Resort on.A.Sep.10th,9 a.m B.Sep.14th,10 a

23、.m C.Sep.20th,8 a.m D.Sep.23th,10 a.m40.If you want to know more,pl eas e.A.call us B.write to us C.visit our website D.email usPreparing fbr the college entrance exam is heavy work for high school students.For Wang Xiaofeng,who hasa muscular（肌肉的）illness,the challenge was especially big.The 17-year-

24、old boy comes from Luoyang,Henan Province.When he was at high school,he had a seriousillness.As a result,he often fell while walking.And this became more serious as he grew older.Every night,Wang had to use a ventilator（呼吸机）while he was sleeping.To correct his bent back,hewore a rigid frame（钢架）on hi

25、s upper body during the day.In spite of all these difficulties,he refused to give in and never stopped learning.44I am fighting against theillness,and I cannot give myself up.he said.According to Wangs mother,Wang got up at 5:45 am and went to bed at 11:30 pm every day during his threeyears at high

26、school.Sitting down means a big challenge for Wang.Because of his illness,he always felt very tiredafter sitting for two classes,let alone seven or eight classes a day.But he seldom complained,and just fixed onstudying.The school gave Wang the greatest support.To make it easier for him to take lesso

27、ns,his class was arranged inthe school on the first floor.And that lasted for 3 years.The school also gave his mother a job as a cleaner andoffered them free rooms to live in.Luckily,Wangs hard efforts paid off*.He was admitted into Nankai University in 2021.He decided to dosomething to repay the ki

28、ndness he received.So during the summer vacation,he offered free teaching on highschool courses to the students from his village.He hoped to help them realise their personal ambitions.41.was Wangs biggest challenge while he was preparing for the college entrance exam.A.No room to live in B.Lack of s

29、leepC.His bent back D.The muscular illness42.What did he do with all these difficulties he faced?A.He refused to give in.B.He had to stop learning.C.He always complained about them.D.He never fought against them.43.In order to have more time to study,Wang only slept about hours a day while he was at

30、 high school.A.8 B.4 C.18 D.644.was not the support given to Wang by his high school.A.Giving his mother a job B.Providing him with a ventilator and a rigid frameC.Arranging his class on the first floor D.Offering him and his mother free rooms45.How did he repay the kindness he received?A.By teachin

31、g students high school courses to make money.B.By helping all the villagers to realise their personal ambitions.C.By letting the students know about his muscular illness.D.By offering free teaching to the students from his village.It is often said,You can5t live only on air.But now the Chinese scien

32、tists can tell you:Maybe you can.Recently,some Chinese scientists have developed a new technique（技术）.They turned CO2,one of themain greenhouse gases,into starch（淀粉）.Starch is the main part of flour（面粉）,rice and com that we eat every day.Usually,its created by plantswith CO2,water and sunlight.Accord

33、ing to the teams director Ma Yanhc,it takes the plants nearly 60 steps toproduce starch.But now,the team,after six years of hard work,has found a simpler way to do this,with only 11steps.“Our study shows that creating something like starch is possible in a lab,and this technology may be helpfulin ma

34、ny areas.said Ma.The scientists first turned CO?and hydrogen（氢气）into methanol（甲醇）.Then they pieced（分解）these methanol molecules（分子）into bigger and more complex（复杂的）molecules.Finally the starch wasproduced.This method makes it possible to produce food in factories replacing traditional farming.This wi

35、ll not onlyhelp make plenty of food,but also save water and land.It may also help recycle CO?to deal with climate（气候）change,according to China Daily.The study can be helpful in space,too.Astronauts may no longer need to wony about their food as they travelin space.They may simply turn the CO2 they b

36、reathe out into the food they eat!46.With a new technique,the Chinese scientists could turn into starch.A.CO2 B.air C.water D.sunlight47.Plants can create with CO2,water and sunlight.A.methanol B.hydrogen C.starch D.greenhouse gas48.According to the last two paragraphs,the new method may not hel p.A

37、.produce food in factories B.recycle CO2 to deal with climate changeC.save water and land D.send astronauts into space49.According to the passage,which of the following is wrong?A.Producing starch in the lab needs fewer steps now.B.The new technology may be helpful in many areas.C.The method will he

38、lp make plenty of food.D The study will be of no help to astronauts.50.The passage may be from a.A.guidebook B.magazine C.poem D.novelA one-hour special event was held online to mark the 12th United Nations Chinese Language Day onTuesday.People around the world were invited to express their interest

39、 and love for the Chinese language andculture through short videos.Chinese has a long history,which has influenced other languages in Asia,just like the way Latin hasinfluenced languages in the West.With this history,will Chinese have a surprising future?At present,over one billion people speak Chin

40、ese in the world-far more than any other languagesspeakers.It is the language of the country which is the worlds second largest economy（经济体）.Chinesepeople are found studying and doing business all over the world.In fact,Chinese is certainly going to be a world language.Why is this certain?We must lo

41、ok at the economicand political power of China,which is increasing every day.As we all know,world languages have always been thelanguages of countries with powerful economies.So we believe that the world language will include Chinesesomeday.Foreign interest in Chinese has developed very quickly toge

42、ther with the development of the Chineseeconomy.Chinese has become one of the most important and popular languages around the world.As China develops,more and more people want to learn about Chinese language and culture to work andstudy in China,and to do business with Chinese companies.Chinese is b

43、ecoming an international language.51.In Paragraph 1,the underlined word“mark me ans.A.replace B.celebrate C.start D.score52.Which of the following is wrong?A.Chinese has a long history and will have a bright future.B.All the languages in the West have been influenced by Chinese.C.More and more peopl

44、e will be interested in Chinese.D.Chinese has become one of the most important languages around the world.53.As is known to all,world languages have always been the languages of countries wi th.A.a larger population B.popular languages C.powerful economies D.different cultures54.According to the pas

45、sage,why do more and more people want to learn about Chinese language?To attend the one-hour special event.To work and study in China.To express their love for short videos.To do business with Chinese companies.A.B.C.D.55.Whats the main idea of the passage?A.Chinese is becoming an international lang

46、uage.B.Chinese has influenced other languages in Asia.C.Foreign interest in Chinese develops very quickly.D.Chinese is a useful tool to work and study in China.IV.阅 读 短 文（共10分，每 题2分）从AE五个句子中选择正确选项还原到文中，使短文内容完整、正确。Wushu,also known as Chinese Kungfu,will make its first appearance as an official（正式的）sp

47、ort at the4th Youth Olympic Games in 2022.56The IWUF made applications（申请）to the International Olympic Committee（IO C）in 2001,2008 and2011,but failed.57 The third application made it to the final voting（投票）but missed out once again.Over the years,both the IWUF and Chinese Wushu Association（CW A）have

48、 done a lot to make progresswith strong support from the General Administration of Sport of China（国家体育总局）.The Administrationoffers technical support,often sending experts or teachers to help their Wushu training camps.58Every year,many local Wushu groups are sent abroad to put on Wushu shows,trying

49、to improve the influenceof Wushu in foreign countries.59 Studies show that,today about 120 million people are interested inWushu around the world.Finally,China got Wushu accepted as an official Olympic sport in January,2020,which helps to make it moreinternational.60 Theyre mens and womens Changquan

50、 and mens and womens Taijiquan.A.The first two applications were refused at the very beginning.B.A total of 48 athletes（运动员）from across the world will compete in four Wushu events.C.Its a breakthrough（突破）for the International Wushu Federation（IW UF）.D.It also provides a great deal of Wushu equipment