2022年福建省百校联考中考模拟英语试题(含答案).pdf

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1、2021-2022学年第二学期初中毕业年级模拟考预测卷英语试题（全卷共10页，9 1 小题；满分：150分；完卷时间：120分钟）注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必在试题卷、答题卡规定位置填写本人的准考证号、姓名等信息。考生要认真核对答题卡上粘贴的条形码上的“准考证号、姓名”与本人准考证号、姓名是否一致。2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题答案用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在各答题卡上相应位置书写作答，在试题卷上答题无效。3.考试结束，考生必须将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。I.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满

2、分30分）第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）翁 B.寮c,e第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）听 第 1 段对话，回答第6 小题。6.What does the woman think of Fujian?A.Green.B.Modern.C.Large.听第2 段对话，回答第7 小题。7.When will Gin take pent in the activity?A.Next Friday.B.Next Saturday.C.Next Sunday.听第3 段对话

3、，回答第8 小题。8.Whose camera is it?A.Susans.B.Toms.C.MichaeEs.听第4 段对话，回答第9 小题。9.What color does Helen like best?A.Pink.B.Yellow.C.Blue.听第5 段对话，回答第10、11小题。10.What does the woman want to buy?A.A skirt.B.A T-shit.C.A dress.11.What size does the woman wear?A.Size S.B.Size M.C.Size L.听第6 段对话，回答第12、13小题。12.Wha

4、t is the time now?A.8:30.B.9:00.C.9:30.13.What does the man ask Kate to do?A.Close the window.B.Put on her warm coat.听第7 段对话，回答第14、15小题。14.How does Peter sound at the beginning of the conversation?A.Worried.B.Excited.C.Satisfied.C.Wear sunglasses.15.Whats the relationship between Laura and Jim?A.Hus

5、band and wife.B.Son and mother.C.Brother and sister.第三节听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）World Childrens DayWhenIt is on the 16 Sunday of April every year.What to doGoing on trips,playing games or watching 17 movies in schools.Getting small gifts from their friends and 18.Coming to the United Nati

6、ons to give their 19 to other kids around the world.A good chance to 20 more children in other countries.n.选择填空（共 i s 小题；每小题1分，满 分 15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白的最佳选项。21.Everyone needs to know importance of rubbish sorting.A.a B.an C.the22.Joan plans to give a picture book her younger sister for he

7、r birthday.A.on B.to C.in23.一Zhni Zhigang,Wang Yaping,and Ye Guangfu completed their space station mission this April.一Yeah.The three astronauts are our national heroes.I am so proud of.A.they B.them C.theirs24.一Walking is good for your health.一I think so and I go to school on foot.A.never B.seldom

8、C.always25.一Huiry u p,y o u l l be late for school.Ok!Im leaving right now.A.but B.so C.or26.I love Bing Dwen Dwen and Shuey Rhon Rhon,they are so lovely!So do I.Since 2019,they lots of people from all over the world.A.attract B.attracted C.have attracted27.Is the Yellow River the longest river in C

9、hina?No.Its the longest,just shorter than the Changjiang River.A.first B.second C.third28.You swim here!Look at the sign.It says“No swimming”.Sorry,I wont.A.neednt B.couldnt C.mustnt29.一Nowadays more and more foreigners are learning Chinese.Thats true.In fact,the Chinese language is also a part of C

10、h i n e s e.A.culture B.medicine C.custom30.will you graduate from your junior high school?In two months,How time flies!A.How soon B.How long C.How often31.Do you know the 19th Asian Games is coming?Yes,I do.It in Hangzhou,China this September.A.held B.was held C.will be held32.The students were rea

11、dy for the English class their English teacher came in.A.when B.unless C.though33.her classmates,she often stays up late.Oh,it is bad for her health.A.Catch up with B.To catch up with C.Catching up with34.What do you know about Jiang Mengnan,one of the People Who Moved China in 2021”？She is a strong

12、 girl keeps fighing against all the difficulties in her life.A.who B.which C.what35.一Maria,could you tell me?rd like the white one.A.when you are going to buy the white hatB.which hat you are going to buyC.whether you are going to buy a hatIII.完形 填 空（共 10小题；每小题1.5分，满 分 15分）阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出

13、可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Do your parents use their mobile phones too much?If your answer is Yes”,you must have the same problem36 Emil Rustige,a 7-year-old boy from Germany.Last week,he did something special.He invited more than 100 37 to hold an activity.They went to thestreet,holding their slogan（标i吾）in their

14、 hands.Their slogan was“Play with ME,not with your mobile phones!They wanted their parents to 38 their mobile phones.They wanted their parents to 39 more time playingwith them.A number of children wanted to 40 part in the activity.They said it was a 41 idea.42 did Emil Rustige hold the activity?He t

15、old a reporter about the reason,uIn fact,Im not 43 with myparents.It seems that my parents lose 44 in their mobile phones.Then they dont have enough time to play withme.I need to do something to 45 them.What do you think of Emils idea?Will you do the same thing?36.A.fromB.asC.for37.A.teachersB.paren

16、tsC.children38.A.write downB.turn downC.put down39.A.costB.spendC.pay40.A.takeB.makeC.give41.A.wonderfulB.boringC.strange42.A.WhenB.HowC.Why43.A.pleasedB.boredC.interested44.A.ourselvesB.themselvesC.yourselves45.A.refuseB.loseC.changeM 阅读理解（共两节，25 小题；满分45分）第一节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

17、（共 20小题;每小题2 分，满分40分）AYard Sale on July 17&18Collecting Items for Yard SaleSome items may be of little account to you,but they might be valuable for someone else.Do you have books,magazines,lamps,toys or any other items?If you dont need those items,please collectthem and take them to Parish Hall.No

18、clothing,computers or TVs.We will hold a yard sale in Parish Hall.We will help you sell them at good prices.Collections start on July 3.No items will be accepted after July 13.If you have any questions or offer to help,please call Jane Cameron at 1044122.46.What does the underlined phrase tof little

19、 account”mean in Chinese?A.不轻便的 B.不便宜的 C.不重要的 D.不复杂的47.For the yard sale,you can collect some items such as.A.computers B.televisions C.clothes D.toys48.How long will the collections last?A.3 days.B.11 days.C.13 days.D.15 days.49.If you want to offer to help,you can.A.make a telephone call to Jane B

20、.visit the website of the yard saleC.send emails to Jane Cameron D.go to Parish Hall and find Jane50.After reading the text,we can know.A.how many books they need to collect B.why they stat the collections on July 3C.how much the items will be sold for D.where they will hold the yard saleBMy father

21、is a big fan of lea.When he is in a god mood,he has a tea ceremony.t4Linling,how about enjoying acup of Ie with me?This was my fathers invitation.I always refused,thinking it was too boring.But one day,Iaccepted,and Fm glad I did that.That day,as usual,he made the lea silently.Sitting by his side,I

22、kept silent,too.Through his peaceful moves,Isensed something special in the way the steam rose from the teapot and cups.After my father poured the boiling waterinto the teapot,the tea leaves opened slowly and smoothly.Then the water turned green little by little,as if someonewas drawing a beautiful

23、Chinese painting.I took a cup and tasted it.It was a bit bitter at first but when I tasted it,the tea left a wonderful aftertaste.I evennoticed a sweetness.I suddenly realized that life is just like a cup of tea.The world around us is like the boiling water and the peopleare like the leaves.The leav

24、es can give off their delicate fragrance（微妙的香味）only through hot water.Similarly,we must also go through hardships in life before we can fully present our talents.Maybe we must face bitterness in thebeginning,but we can choose the fight for the sweetness ahead.51.Whats the fathers hobby?A.Collecting

25、tea.B.Selling tea.C.Drinking tea.D.Buying tea.52.How did the writer always feel before she agreed to drink tea with his father one day?A.Bored.B.Angry.C.Upset.D.Nervous.53.What is the second paragraph mainly about?A.Why the writer kept silent too.B.How the tea was while being made.C.Why the father p

26、oured the boiling water.D.How someone drew a Chinese painting.54.From the text we can know that.A.the writer refused to drink tea at first because it tasted bitterB.the writer thought the tea was salty in fact after drinking itC.the writer noticed the people liked delicate fragrance of teaD.the writ

27、er realized something meaningful from the tea-making and tea-drinking55.Whats the best title for the text?A.A Big Tea Party.B.Dads Tea Cup.C.My Tea Time.D.Pouring Tea Water.cWould you pick up a book in your free time?Many teenagers in western countries would say“no”.Reading forpleasure is a hot topi

28、c in countries such as the USA and the UK.It means you read a book out of interest,not becauseteachers or parents tell you to do so.About a third of 13-year-olds in the USA say that they read for pleasure fewer than twice a year,according tostudies by the USA organization Common Sense Media.At the s

29、ame time,in the UK,more than 60 percent of18-to-30-year-olds prefer watching television or DVDs to reading,according to a survey from the charity Booktrust.Computer games,online videos and social networking（社交网络）are pushing books of the shelf.Educationalexperts believe its a worrying fact.“A reading

30、 child is,quite simply,a successful child,“said British childrens writer Alan Gibbons,who used to bea school teacher.When you read often with full interest,you lay fbundations（打好基础）that last for life.It*s never too late to start reading.So try turning off the TV and jump into the wonderful world of

31、a book!57.Which picture shows the result of a survey from the charity Booktrust on 18-to-30-year-olds in loving watchingtelevision or DVDs and reading in the UK?|W atchingtelevisionor DVDsFl Reading|Watching/or DVDsZlReading58.Which of the following is mentioned（提及）about pushing books off the shelf

32、in this text?A.Computer games.C.Social activities.B.Too much homework.D.Offline videos.59.Alan Gibbons told us that.A.a child could be successful in readingB.reading for pleasure helped us succeed in our lifeC.a child was interested in laying foundationsD.we should read often for other people60.What

33、 does the writer want to tell us in the last paragraph?A.We are old enough to read now.B.We should jump now.C.We will be interested in reading later.D.We*d better start to read now.DMost people recognize the cactus（仙人掌）plant by its sharp points.But there are other things that make thecactus plant di

34、fferent from other plants.Scientists think that long ago the cactus looked much like any other plant.But,over the years they moved intohot,dry deserts.When cactuses started to grow in dry areas,they slowly began to change.Like all desert plants,cactuses had to live for long periods of time without w

35、ater.Soon,their stems（茎）started to grow thicker to storewater.After a good rain,cactuses are made of 90%water!As time went by,there were other changes to the cactus plant.These changes helped the plant to live even betterin dry places.The stems became thicker and thicker.Soon,chlorophyll（叶绿素）appeare

36、d in the stem.Chlorophyll is very important to plants.People can usually find chlorophyll in a plants leaves.Chlorophyll givesleaves their green color.But chlorophyll has another important purpose.It creates the plants food.The plants energyto stay alive comes from chlorophyll.After chlorophyll move

37、d to the cactus stem,the cactus had to face a problem that the big leaves evaporated（蒸发）too much water in hot and dry areas.That made it in danger of death!Then the cactus tried to grow smaller leaves.The leaves have been changing till they become needles（刺）.Now,without big leaves,chlorophyll in the

38、 stem drawssunlight and makes nourishment directly.Some desert plants send down long roots to get water from deep inside the ground.But cactuses have a differentroot system.Their roots do not go deep down into the ground.Instead,they grow in all directions.The roots get waterfrom a very large area.E

39、ven a small cactus plant may send its roots a distance of 9 to 12 meters from the area where itgrows.There are scientists who study the roots of the desert cactuses.They say something surprising:if we looked atthe ground under a desert where cactuses grow,it would look like a thick forest of roots!6

40、1.What was the first change when the cactus moved into deserts?A.The stem made food.C.The leaves disappeared.62.Why did cactus leaves become smaller?A.TD reduce water evaporation.C.To protect themselves from animals.B.The stem grew thicker.D.Chlorophyll appeared in the stem.B.To make the cactus stem

41、 grow thinner.D.To help chlorophyll appear in the stem.63.Which of the following shows the roots of a cactus?A.B.64.Which of the following is TRUE about the cactus?A.Chlorophyll in the stem creates the plants food.B.Long ago the cactus looked different from any other plant.C.The cactus today still h

42、as a few big leaves.D.The roots of the desert cactuses help change a desert into a thick forest.65.In which section of a magazine can we read the text?A.Health.B.Sport.C.Nature.D.Population.第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，连贯,意思完整。（共 5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分）BMusic has always been an important

43、part of Chinese peoples lives.However,there are some differences betweentraditional and modern Chinese music.66 The pipe has four strings and looks like a pear,while the erhu is a small instrument with two stringer.Modem Chinese music,on the other hand,is not the same.67Modem Chinese music is also d

44、ifferent from traditional Chinese music in the way people listen to it.68 Thebest musicians were very busy,so it was difficult and often expensive to hear really good music.For most people:thebest chance to hear good music was during a festival or at a wedding,Today,people hear music all the time.69

45、一Whether music is traditional or modern,Chinese or international makes no difference.70 Music changesand styles come and go,but nothing changes our love for good music.A.Before radio and TV,people had to go to the places where musicians were performing.B.Music seems to be a universal language that e

46、verybody can understand and enjoy.C.Traditional Chinese music is played with traditional instruments such as the pipa and the erhuD.Most of it is played with drums,guitars and keyboards.E.Radio and TV stations play songs day and night,and one can even hear music played on the street.V.情景交际（共 5 小题；每小

47、题2 分，满 分 10分）根据情景提示，完成下列各题。71.别人夸奖你，你可以这样应答：72.今天是Ben的生日，你会这样对他说：to you,Ben!73.你打电话要Sarah接听，可以这样问：May I?74.你想知道今天的日期，可以这样问题：75.得知Miss Gao生病了，你可以这样对她说:VL看图写话（共 5 小题；每小题2 分，满 分 10分）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。76.feel 77.last weekend 78.there be 79,of the three 80.if,not rainy,next Sundayvn.短文填空（共

48、io小题；每小题1分，满 分io分）阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的词义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。We humans can play the piano.Of course we play the piano with our ten 81.But TeoTronico can play with82(it)19 ones.TeoTronico is not a human.It is a special robot which can play the piano like humans.Matteo Suzzi is th

49、e 83(invent)of TeoTronico.Matteo Suzzi comes from Italy and he is 84/,0uvo(r)/thirty years old.He was interested in science when he was 85 g/.He always likes to create new amazing things.It 86 him four years to make the musical robot.Then the piano-playing robot was 87(invite)to have pianoconcerts i

50、n many countries.TeoTronico is special.It not only plays the piano faster than a human but also 88(sing)when playing thepiano.It is such a popular robot 89 a great number of people love to see it.TeoTronico can even communicatewith humans through 90/spi:tf/recognition(辨识)and facial expression.Maybe