2022年内蒙古通辽市中考英语真题试题及答案.pdf

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1、2022年内蒙古通辽市中考英语真题试题及答案2022年内蒙古通辽市初中毕业生学业考试试卷英语注意事项：1 .本试卷共1 2 页，8 道大题，满分为1 2 0 分，考试时间为1 2 0 分钟。2 .根据网上阅卷需要，本试卷中的所有试题均按要求在答题卡上作答，答在本试卷上的答案无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷与答题卡分别封装一并上交。听力部分（共 3 0 分）一、听句子，选择图片。（每小题1 分，共 5 分）第一节听句子，从每小题A、B、C 选项中选择最佳图片。（每个句子读一遍）AC二、听句子、对话和短文。（每 小 题1分，共15分）第二节听句子,从每小题A、B、C选项中选择能对句子做出适当反应的

2、答语。（每个句子读两遍）6.A.Ifs fine.B.Ifs Monday.C.Ifs April 12th.7.A.Yes,I can.B.No,I cant.C.Ifs hard to say.8.A.Don*t be shy.B.Dont mention it.C.Dont say that.9.A.Good luck!B.Congratulations!C.Thats a good idea.10.A.You are kidding.B.They are very nice.C.Sorry,I wont wear it again.第三节听对话，从每小题A、B、C选项中选择能回答所给问

3、题的最佳选项。（每段对话读两遍）听下面一段对话，回答第11至 12小题。11.How often does Helen have tennis lessons?A.Once a week.B.Twice a week.C.Three times a week.12.What time will Tom probably come to meet Paul?A.At5:00.B.At 6:30.C.At7:20.听下面一段对话，回答第13至 15小题。13.What did the man go to Beijing for?A.For visiting friends.B.For a trip

4、.C.On business.14.Why was the factory closed?A.Because it caused too much noise.B.Because it caused water pollution.C.Because it caused air pollution.15.What is the government building?A.A modern factory.B.A primary school.C.A new farm.第四节听短文，根据所给问题选择最佳选项。（短文读两遍）16.What was the matter with David?A.H

5、e had no hands.B.He was blind.C.He was deaf.17.How did Davids mother teach him about the world?A.By sending him to a school.B.By taking him on trips.C.By telling him everything she saw.18.When did David start learning computer science?A.At the age of 7.B.At the age of 8.C.At the age of 10.19.What ca

6、n you learn about David?A.He achieved his dream.B.He couldnt speak clearly.C.He always depended on his mother.20.What does the speaker want to tell us?A.Mothers always play an important role in childrens growth.B Ifs necessary and important to get a good education.C.We shouldnt let difficulties stop

7、 our dreams coming true.三、听短文，填表格。（每小题2 分，共 10分）第五节听短文，根据短文内容填写表格，每空一词。（短文读两遍）A New Olympic Sport-BreakingBreaking will_21_in the 2024 Paris Olympic Games._ 2 2 It first appeared on the streets of New York in the 1970s.It became_23_among young people worldwide in the 1980s.ReasonYoung people have be

8、come_24_interested in the Olympics.It must be widely practised around the world.ConditionsIt must be competitive and it requires_25_笔 试 部 分（共 90分）四、完 形 填 空（完 成 2635小题，每 小 题 1 分，共 10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择最佳选项。Every one of us goes through ups and downs in life.I led an easy life.I didnt hav

9、e too many difficulties1 money for the family.But I always wanted to do something that would make my family feel 2 of me.I started working as a salesman in a factory.To get more orders and sell more products,I 3 nearly half of allthe stores that might have an interest in my products in New York.From

10、 carrying boxes of goods to filling sales sheets,I did almost everything I could.It wasnt a wonderful job.But everything had an effect on my learning.Every day,Iwondered 4 this could bring me success.Later I found that my aims（目 标）should be a bit 5 and Ishould learn more.I was getting extra money to

11、 support my own 6 so I went to study after work.Occasionally,I got the chance to join a software(软件)house.This was my beginning into the technologicalworld,where I wanted to stay.I started digging deeper into the new world and was able to 7 things from thepeople I was working with quickly.My growing

12、 knowledge made me be able to speak at important public meetings.For two years,I carried on working hard on big or small businesses and 8 ended up joining a big company.Today Im proud to say that I have been very 9.It has been quite a hard journeyfrom carrying boxes ofgoods to an important role of a

13、 company.And it just goes to 10 that one can always make his dreams cometrue ifhe tries his best to explore a new world by learning and working hard.After all,nothing is impossible if you putyour heart into it.1.A.getB.getsc.gotD.getting2.A.proudB.prideC.nervousD.creative3.A.stoleB.tookC.visitedD.re

14、fused4.A.whatB.ifC.whereD.which5.A.biggerB.easierC.smallerD.later6.A.hobbyB.pleasureC.companyD.education7.A.pick upB.take upC.take offD.put down8.A.quietlyB.finallyC.carefullyD.happily9.A.patientB.organizedC.powerfulD.successful10.A.learnB.showC.shareD.require五、阅读理解（完成3650小题，每小题2分，共 30分）阅读短文，从每小题所给的

15、A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。AHere are three kinds of forms of Chinese art.Calligraphy()The ancient Chinese thought of writing as an important form of art.Calligraphy is a popular form of writing.To produce Chinese charactersone needs a brush,paper,inkstick()and inkstone.These are called the“Four Treasures

16、of the Study.Its necessary to learn these tools in orderto learn calligraphy.PoetryIt was an important part of art.Li Bai,Du Fu and Su Shi areconsidered among the best ancient poets,and there are five major kindsof ancient poetic styles called Shi,Ci,Ge,Qu and Fu.During the TangDynasty,poetry became

17、 so important that writing poetry was part of theexaminations to work for the government.OperaChinese opera is considered as one of the three oldest dramatic artforms in the world.Ifs a combination of music,art and literature.Duringthe Tang Dynasty,Emperor Taizong set up an opera school.11.are calle

18、d the“Four Treasures of the Study”.A.A pen,a book,inkstick and inkstoneB.A pen,paper,inkstick and inkstoneC.A brush,paper,inkstick and ink boxD.A brush,paper,inkstick and inkstone12.How many major kinds of poetic styles are there in ancient China?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.13.If you wanted to work

19、for the government,you had to learn to write poetry dur i ng.A.the Tang Dynasty B.the Song DynastyC.the Yuan Dynasty D.the Qing Dynasty14.Whats a combination of music,art and literature?A.Poetry.B.Opera.C.Calligraphy.D.Painting.15.From the passage,we can learn that.A.Emperor Taizong of the Song Dyna

20、sty set up an opera schoolB calligraphy is one of the three oldest art forms in the worldC.Shi and Qu are the two most important poetic styles in ancient ChinaD.if you want to learn calligraphy,you must learn the uFour Treasures of the Study”BI prefer to go slowly when I drive in the mountains of my

21、 home,because the forest scenery is beautiful no matterwhat the season is.This morning I was driving slower than usual because an early March snow had made the roadsslippery().Going up a mountain road,I had to slow down as I rounded a sharp,snowy curve().That waswhen I saw a strong and handsome male

22、 deer standing in the middle of the road.I came to a full stop and for a fewseconds we just looked at each other.His eyes seemed wise and calm.Finally,he nodded his head at me.I nodded inreturn and waved with my hand for him to go on.He then jumped and ran across the road,up the hill,and back intoth

23、e woods.I drove on smiling at the magic of this moment and thanked that I had been going slowly enough not to hitthis beautiful creature.Most of us rush through this life not knowing what we are missing.We hardly get to enjoy what each day bringsus.Wouldnt it be better to go slowly through our days

24、here?Life is meant to be savored.Moments are meant to bevalued.Days are meant to be lived in love and joy not flown through at a crazy speed.The next time you find yourself going too fast,slow down.Take the time to watch the sunrise fill the world withlight.Take the time to smile,laugh and sing.Take

25、 the time to read and relax.Take the time to live your life with loveand delight in all the miracles each day brings you.If you do,your life will be much better and more beautiful.Andyou might even end up not hitting a deer on your way home.16.Why does the writer like to go slowly in the mountains?A

26、.Because there is much snow.B.Because the forest scenery is beautiful.C.Because the road is dangerous.D.Because there is a male deer.17.What might the writer regret most if he drove too fast in the mountains according to Paragraph 1?A.Missing the beautiful scenery of the mountains.B.Missing the chan

27、ce of spending time with animals.C.Missing the chance of enjoying an early March snow in the mountains.D.Missing the chance of having magical communication with a deer.18.How did the writer feel after meeting the deer?A.Upset.B.Thankful.C.Worried.D.Lucky.19.What does the underlined word“savored“mean

28、 in Chinese?A.积极 B.创造 C.品味 D.勇敢20.Whats the best title of this passage?A.Enjoy Life B.Love NatureC.Protect Animals D.Drive SlowlyCHome to the yearly World Internet Conference(WIC)Wuzhen,a water town in East Chinas ZhejiangProvince,has always been connected with technology.Wuzhens Peoples Park was bu

29、ilt in the 1950s.B ut this traditional park is now a center with the latesttechnologies.Powered by technologies including 5G,A I and A R,23 interactive displays have been set up in the park.A n A I assistant is placed at the parks entrance.From the weather forecast to the price of meat and vegetable

30、s,itprovides daily-life information for the local people.Square dancing is popular in China.A big screen has been put up in the parks square,and dancers can learnroutines(HE.)from the screen or use it as a music player.Using A R,dancers can see themselves through the specialcamera,making the screen

31、a“mirror”.The rubbish cans here are smart,too.The rubbish can opens by itself when it senses something moving near.Itthen sorts the rubbish and tells you which kind it falls in.The virtual()zoo in the park is the childrens favorite.B y using the parks app to scan()the area,visitors can check out vir

32、tual animals by A R cameras.The park is not just a collection of technologies put together for no reason.A ll the services were designedaccording to peoples actual needs,which showed us what technology+could be like in the future.21.What is Wuzhen famous for according to the text?A.A R.B.A water tow

33、n.C.Technologies.D.The Peoples Park.22.What will you first see when you go to Wuzhens Peoples Park?A.A R cameras.B.A big screen.C.Smart rubbish cans.D.A n A I assistant.23.What will the rubbish can do when something moves near?It opens.It scans people.It sorts the rubbish.It tells people which can t

34、o drop.It puts the rubbish people throw in the right can by itself.A.B.C.D.24.Why do children like the virtual zoo in the park?A.B ecause they can use the parks app.B.B ecause they can see the animals on TV.C.B ecause they can play mobile phones freely.D.B ecause they can see many kinds of virtual a

35、nimals there.25.What may our future life be like according to the text?A.The technologies will serve people better.B.People can go anywhere by car for free.C.All the AI assistants will be here and there.D.All the people must learn technologies.六、读写综合（完成5 16 0 小题，每小题2 分，共 2 0 分）ADNA is the whole“map

36、of the human body.It is something that all humans have,and it tells the body what todo.DNA is the reason that we look like our parents,because we get some of their DNA to make our own.People have been trying to understand the human body for a long time.In 1860,Mr.Mendel discovered why welook similar

37、 to other people in our family.It is because of small things called“genes“in our body.In 1953,twoscientists,Watson and Crick,found out that those small parts are real messages.They are written in the DNA with aspecial language.In 1961,another two scientists found the first 4tword that they could und

38、erstand in that language.It shows howDNA tells the cell 细胞匚 to build its parts.So far,scientists have found all the words in the DNA map,but we donot understand what they all do.By understanding what just one“word means,we can help to save people fromseveral illnesses.So the more we understand,the m

39、ore doctors will be able to do.Most people hope that this will help to make better medicine to help sick people.Other people worry that whenwe learn more words“and find out more information we will use it in the wrong way,just to make people moreattractive,or stop sick people getting jobs.根据短文内容，请用完

40、整句子回答下列问题。26.Why do we look like our parents?27 What did the two scientists find in 1961?28.How can we help sick people if we understand more“words“in the DNA map?29.What does the underlined word t4They refer to?30.What can we know from the last paragraph?B阅读短文，根据语篇意义填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空限填一词。All around

41、the world,families celebrate special days together.Traditions for these days 31 been verydifferent.Some of them may surprise you.Families in most countries have a special day to celebrate mothers.In Serbia,this day is on 32 secondSunday before Christmas.On that day,children sneak（）into their mothers

42、 bedroom and tie her feet with ribbon sothat she cant get out ofbed.Then they shout,“Mothers Day,Mothers Day!What will you pay 33 get away?”Then the mother gives them presents so that the kids free her.In China,they say that babies are one year old when they are bom.After that,all children celebrate

43、 theirbirthdays on New Years Day because thats when they grow a year 34.Actual birthdays are usuallycelebrated with a big family meal.The tradition is that the“birthday boy or birthday girF,should fill their mouthwith as 35 long noodles as they can and then eat them.This is because in Chinese cultur

44、e,long noodles are asymbol of long life.七、完成句子（完成6 16 5 小题，每小题2 分，每空1 分，共 1 0 分）根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空一词。36.温故而知新。the new while the old.37.必须制定更多法规来防范任何可能的危险。More laws must be to against any possible dangers.38.这个作家兼演讲家现在正在她的家乡做关于中国文化的讲解。The writer and speaker a speech on Chinese culture in her hometown no

45、w.39.孔子是一位著名的哲学家，他的至理名言对不同国家的许多人产生了影响。Confucius was a famous philosopher wise sayings have many people in differentcountries.40.无论我走到哪里，没有什么能把我和我的祖国分开。Wherever I go,nothing can make me my motherland.八、书面表达（共 2 0 分）41.最近你班召开了“学生是否应该上网”为主题的班会，同学们就此话题进行了热烈的讨论。下表为讨论结果，请根据下表写一篇短文，表述讨论结果并阐述你的观点。OpinionsRe

46、asons68%赞成1.可以从网上得到各种信息并且有利于学习。2.可以网上购物、聊天、交朋友32%反对1.网上的信息并非都是真实的。2.学生们沉迷于网络游戏你的观点.要求：1 .语言通顺，逻辑清晰，字迹工整。2.必须包括表格中所给的提示信息，可以适当发挥，以使行文连贯。3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。4.词数：不少于80词。Whether Students Should Surf the Internet参考答案四、完形填空（完成2635小题，每小题1分，共 10分）1.D 2,A 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.D 7.A 8.B 9.D 10.B五、阅读理解（完成3650小题，每小题2

47、分，共 30分）11.D 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.C 16.B 17.D 18.B 19.C 20.A21.C 22.D 23.B 24.D 25.A六、读写综合（完成5160小题，每小题2 分，共 20分）26.Because we have genes in our body.27.They found the first word that they could understand in that language.28.By making better medicine.29.Genes.30.The discovery of DNA can be good or bad

48、 for people.31.have32.the 33.to34.older 35,many七、完成句子（完成6165小题，每小题2 分，每空1 分，共 10分）36.（1）.Learn（2）.reviewing 37.（T）.made（2）.guard 38.is（2）.giving39.whose（2）.affected 40.（1）.separate（2）.from八、书面表达（共 20分）41.例文：Whether Students Should Surf the InternetRecently,we held a discussion about whether students

49、 should surf the Internet.68%of thestudents said that students can surf the Internet.First,we can get all kinds of information from theInternet and it is good for our study.Secondly,we can shop,chat and make friends online.However,32 percent of the students are against surfing the Internet.On one hand,they thinknot all the infbnnation on the Internet is true.On the other hand,students may be addicted to onlinegames.In my opinion,we should make use of the Internet to study well and get rid of thedisadvantages of the Internet.第11页（共11页）