黑龙江省哈尔滨市某中学2022年中考模拟英语试题（含答案与解析）.pdf

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1、2022年黑龙江省哈尔滨市第四十九中学校中考模拟试题九年级英语（考试时间90分钟 试卷满分100分）注意事项:1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答在试题卷上无效。3.非选择题的作答用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。答在试题卷上无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。一单项选择（本题共20分，每小题1分）选择最佳答案Which pair

2、of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A.realize;speakB.already;saltC.headache;challenge2.In the following words,which underlined letters have a different sound from the others?A.hostB.ghostC.cost3.Which word of the following has a different stress from the others?A.PilotB.Polit

3、eC.Private4.exciting news report we are listening to now!Yes.The Shenzhou-13 has succeeded in returning to the earth.A.What aB.What anC.How5.The Terracotta Army is a symbol of Chinese history and culture.It attracts travelers from all over theworld to visit it.A.millions ofB.ten million ofC.ten mill

4、ions6.Try to be careful as you can in the e x a m.y o u take the p a p e r,i t will be to get good grades.A.The more seriously;the harderB.The more serious;the easierC.The more seriously;the easier7.Do you like Shuey Rhon Rhon（雪容融）for your birthday,Cindy?Oh,Ive been thirsty such a present.Vm really

5、thankful you.A.for;to B.with;to C.about;with8.一 When we are in danger we shoul d.Getting angry isnt going to help.You are right.We must do it with thinking twice.A.keep our cool B.let down C.kick off9.Liu Keng-hung exercise videos（视频）turned him from a into a pop star overnight.I am also his fan.A.ev

6、eryone B.nobody C.someone10.The public places,such as supermarkets,shopping malls and c i n e m a s,s i n c e COVID-19 sweptHarbin again last month.Take it easy.Everything will go well.A.have been closed B.have closed C.closed11.Our school often advises the students,especially teenage girls some cho

7、res at home to help busyparents.A.doing B.to do C.do12.I am weak in reading.Every time,I always make some mistakes with reading questions.一I know.But I think the reading methods you are used to.A.need improving B.needing to improve C.need to improve13.Its reported that everyone was on Flight MU5735

8、of China Eastern Airlines died from the planecrash（空难）.一 What a pity!A.what B.who C.which14.The end of junior high school is the beginning of a new l i f e.y o u set out on your new journey,youshouldnt forget where you came from.A.As B.Before C.Unless15.Good learners think about what they are good a

9、t and what they need to practice more.一I cant agree with you more.Remember,uUse it lose it.”A.and B.or C.but16.Listen!I think it be Mrs.Li singing in the next room.It be her.I know she has already left for New York.A.may;must B.must;cant C.must;mustnt17.一The high school entrance examination will com

10、e soon.I doubt during the following less than 40days.I have made one and I will strictly follow it.A.how are you going to review your lessonsB.if you have made a strict review plan for the examC.if you will make progress in English18.Oliver lvist is a traditional book.It has been translated into dif

11、ferent languages and enjoyed greatpopularity.A.American B.British C.Russian19.Time is limited before the final exam,so we must put our valuable time to good use to review lessons.It isimportant to study in the right ways.We should avoi d.listening to teachers carelesslygiving up solving difficult ma

12、th problemssleeping in classwriting down the important points and reviewing them after classpracticing more with our teachers or classmatesA.B.C.20.You should pay 0.1 yuan a minute（call time）for over time（超出套餐范围）.If Susan needs 150 minutes everymonth,Choice is the best for her.Pack Basic Cost Call T

13、imeChoice 15 yuan60 minutesChoice 210 yuan120 minutesChoice 315 yuan170 minutesA.1B.2C.3二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1 分）As a Grade-Nine student,you are now facing one of the largest challenges in life.Life doesnt give you21 you want,so you must learn how to live a positive（积极的）life.Heres some advice.Be gratefu

14、l（感恩）.You should feel thankful for every new day and treat it with a positive attitude.Carryout the latest plans 22 you have made and so on.Be grateful for the chance to learn from it.Never fail tobe thankful to the people in your lives who helped and supported you.Please consider what theyve done f

15、or youand what they mean to you.Please allow any positive idea 23 into your mind.Choose friends wisely.Make friends with happy,positive people who share your values and goals.Friendsthat have the same rules of actions as you will encourage you to realize your dreams.Friends help each other24 both go

16、od and bad limes.Feel positive about them and feel lucky to have good friends.Take part in positive activities.25 you do,you should try to live your day in a positive way.Afunny movie makes you laugh 26 a bad movie will make you feel bad.Listening to music,reading andexercising can also be uplifting

17、（令人振奋的）in a beautiful way.Reach out and help someone.It 27 very little to help someone out.When you make a bigdifference with just a few minutes or dollars,you will always remember how important you are.And with anattitude like that,you will live a positive life 28.Dear friends,practice 29 the brigh

18、t side of every situation.Dont pay 30 attention to the joyin daily life.Create your own positive life even when you are facing the biggest challenge in life.21.A.everything B.something C.nothing22.A.which B.what C.that23.A.going B.to go C.go24.A.across B.through C.over25.A.Wherever B.However C.Whate

19、ver26.A.soB.andC.while27.A.spendsB.costsC.pays28.A.easierB.more easierC.more easily29.A.looking forB.caring forC.preparing for30.A.muchB.noC.some三 阅 读 理 解（本题共20分，每小题1分）（A）The Chinese people do farm work according to the 24 traditional solar terms（节气）.These terms mostly showthe starting or mid point

20、of a season,and the positions of the sun.PureBrightness（清明）Pure Brightness is the 5th solar term.Its first day is also a traditional Chinese festival-Qingming Festival.Cleaning the tombs（墓）and paying respect to the dead are the two importantpractices.It is also time for people to go out and enjoy na

21、ture.Grain Buds（小满）It is the 8th solar term.During this period,the summer harvest is about to begin.Because of thegreat increase in rainfall,rivers are full of water,which makes fish and shrimp（虾）big and fat.Thisis a good time to eat fish and shrimp.It is also the harvest season for fishermen.End of

22、 Heat（处暑）It is the 14th solar term.Regions beyond the Great Wall will enter autumn in early September.People can enjoy the gradual change of scenery from summer to autumn.But in some areas in SouthChina,autumn is coming late and people are still bothered by hot weather.It is also the busy harvestsea

23、son for farmers.MajorSnow（大雪）It is the 21 st of the solar terms,and the third one of winter,marking the arrival of midwinter.The temperature drops day by day,as the year is coming to an end.The snow in North China maylast a whole day,and heavy snow brings us a romantic ice world of pure white.31.Whi

24、ch solar term is related to Qingming Festival?A.Pure Brightness.B.Grain Buds.C.End of Heat.32.What do people often do during the Grain Buds period?A.People go out and enjoy the nature.B.People can eat big fish and shrimp.C.People can enjoy the gradual changing scenery.33.Whats the weather like on Ma

25、jor Snow?A.Warm and rainy.B.Cold and snowy.C.Sunny and windy.34.Which of the following is True according to the material?A.These 24 terms show the starting or the end of a season,and the positions of the sun.B.When Major Snow arrives,the weather is getting colder and colder.C.End of heat is also the

26、 busy harvest season for fishermen.35.The 24 Solar Terms can be used for.A.learning Chinese history B.guiding people in farming work C.celebrating the festivals(B)Im my mothers third girl.When I was bom,the doctor gently explained to my mother that my left arm wasmissing,below the elbow(肘).Then she

27、gave her some advice,Dont treat her any differently from others.Andshe did.There are five girls in my family,and we all had to help out.Once when I was about seven,I came out of thekitchen,ktMum,I cant peel potatoes.I only have one hand.“Get back to peel these potatoes,and dont ever usethat as an ex

28、cuse for anything again!”Of course I could peel potatoeswith my good hand and my other arm.Jenny,if you try hard,she said,“you can do anything.”Once in the second grade,our teacher had each of us race across the monkey bar(攀爬架).When it was my turn,I said no.Some kids laughed.I went home crying.The n

29、ext afternoon Mum took me back to the school playground.Now,pull up with your right arm.Sheadvised.She praised me when I made progress.Til never forget when I was crossing the bar,the kids were standingthere with their mouths open.Il was the way with everything.Mum had the courage to face anything.A

30、nd she taught me I could,too.Judge the following sentences true(T)or false(F)according to the passage.36.The writer has four other sisters in her family.37.The doctors advice means that the mum should treat the writer differently because her right arm is missing.38.The writers mum peeled the potatoe

31、s at last.39.Mum took the writer back to the school playground the next morning and asked her to try one more time.40.From the passage,we know that Mum encourage her daughter to face anything bravely just like her.(C)The Science Museum is the most friendly museum in London.As is known to all,shoutin

32、g and running arenot allowed in most museums,and touching the exhibits(展品)is also forbidden.But the Science Museum inLondon is different.It is noisy!People talk about what they can see and do here,and there are some very noisy machines,too.If you wantanswers to any of your questions about science,th

33、is is the right place.On the second and third floors,you can learnsome knowledge about communications,the environment,chemistry and so on.For example,you can understandhow people dig coal(煤)from the ground and use it to create energy.The Launchpad on the third floor is the most popular room because

34、you can experience lots of physicsexperiments in it.For example,if you want to fill a bag with sand,you have to control a kind of truck on wheelsand move it into the correct place.You can also find out how people travel into space and back again by spaceships.On its fourth and fifth floors,you can l

35、earn about what medicine was like in the past.Comparing the medicine ofthe past with today,you will feel very lucky to see a doctor in the modern hospitals!People of all ages can visit the Science Museum in London fbr free.very interesting.You can always findsomething new to you and have a wonderful

36、 time here.The museum is open daily from 10 a.m.to 6 p.m.,so youcan enjoy yourself here for either a few minutes or a few hours.If you go to London,dont miss the chance to visit the Science Museum.41.The underlined word forbidden means in Chinese.A.禁止 B.允许 C.欢迎42.The visitors cant in the Science Mus

37、eum in London.A.travel by spaceship B.shout or run C.touch the exhibits43.Where can you experience a lot of physics experiments?A.On the second floor.B.From the ground.C.The Launchpad on the third floor.44.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.There is no need to buy tickets to e

38、nter the Science Museum in London.B.You can see a doctor in the Science Museum in London.C.You can?t have a visit to the Science Museum in London on weekends.45.The passage is mainly a b o u t.A.the history of the Science Museum in LondonB.the introduction of the Science Museum in LondonC.the develo

39、pment of the Science Museum in London（D）Do you want to improve your English?46 Here are some of my special tricks to make learning Englishfun and exciting!Maybe you will find some of these tips useful as well.Practice makes perfect47 I learned from foreign teachers who greatly influenced my enthusia

40、sm（热忱）for learning English.Since then,I have never stopped practicing English whether in reading or speaking.I always try to communicate in English with foreign teachers and friends,which has helped me become fluent（流利的）in speaking.Read moreI love reading books,such as Harry Potter.Find something th

41、at makes English interesting for younovels,films,music or whatever you like.48 Doing something that you love can make learning fun!Dont give up and keep on learningTo be honest,some English lessons and activities can be really challenging,but dont give up.49 Keepon learning.Listen attentively（专心地）in

42、 class and ask for help if needed.Be inspired and find your motivation50 Because I want to travel and study abroad.I hope you can learn something from me.Lets have fun learning English together!根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。A.Why do I want to learn English?B.In this way,learning become

43、s easier.C.I take them as chances to improve myself.D.I started to learn English when I was 3 years old.E.Are you having difficulty learning the language?四.交际应用（本题共10分，每小题1 分）(A)从 A-G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。(选项中有两是多余的)A:The First of October is Chinas National Day,isnt it?B:Yes.The Peoples Republic of C

44、hina was founded on 1st October 1949.51 There are flowers andnational flags everywhere,and we have a three-day holiday.A:52B:Yes.My parents and I are going to visit some friends in Shandong Province and well stay there until the end ofthe holiday.While we are staying with our friends,were going to s

45、pend one day in Qingdao.53A:Our national day is called Independence Day.Ifs on 4th July.Were celebrated it since 1777.Ifs a publicholiday but we only have one day off.54 Ifs the start of the vacation season,and most people take avacation sometime in July or August.B:55A:Well,you can see American fla

46、gs everywhere.We usually have a picnic somewhere nice.Kids have great fun.A.On that day,there are all kinds of holiday activities.B.Do you have any plans for the holiday this year?C.There were a lot of local people there as well as some tourists.D.When is your National Day?E.People have celebrated i

47、t since then.F.When is this holiday in China?G.Is there anything special on that day?(B)补全对话填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。A:Hi,Bob.We havent seen each other for a long time.Now you look stronger than before.B:Ive 56 to taking exercise for a few months.A:You mean you keep exercising to stay healthy every day?B:T

48、hafs for 57.A:When and where do you often play sports?B:In the near park every morning.A:Nice!I would like to do sports as well.B:You are right.Would you mind 58 me in sports tomorrow morning?A:Of course not,Id like to.But Im sorry,Bob.Tm going to have a driving test tomorrow for a drivers59.And I h

49、ave to prepare for it.B:60 go together the day after tomorrow,shall we?五、任务型阅读(本题共2 0 分，每小题1 分)先阅读(A),(B),(C)三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务。(A)用方框里单词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每词限用一次，每空一词）be,move,dangerous,be interested in,win,more,expect,worryWhen Im in trouble,I always take out a book and read it quietly.1

50、put my heart into it so that I can forget allthe 61.1 have developed a habit of reading in this way.When I was a little boy,I 62 comic books and storybooks.When I grew older and went to a middleschool,I began to read novels,plays,essays and so on.I found I could get 63 from them.Little by little,Ito