2017-2021年广东中考英语真题分类汇编之其他阅读题型.pdf

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1、2017-2021年广东中考英语真题分类汇编之其他阅读题型一.阅 读 理 解(共12小题)1.(2020广东)In the COVID-19 pandemic(新冠肺炎疫情).people across the worldare paying more attention to the health and happiness of each other.Some are trying to sendmessages of love and care in different ways.In China,an international communication program was st

2、arted to send support to othercountries.It has collected eighty-five letters written by students in Beijing to young peoplein pandemic-stricken(疫情重创下的)countries.They are full of love and care.Theseletters were made into a collection of short videos calledA Letter to Friends”.They wereshown in the fo

3、rm of sand painting.It is reported that many hospitals abroad refuse all visitors to patients in order to stop thespread of COVID-19.Patients feel lonely and worried,so some hospitals have createdOnline Wish Wall for the public.People are welcome to post their messages there to expresstheir love and

4、 care.So far,the hospitals have received a great deal of encouragement fromthe public.The messages have helped the patients to cheer up without their loved ones bytheir side.The COVID-19 pandemic may make life difficult for people,but love and care willmake life better.(1)What messages are some peop

5、le trying to send?(2)Who wrote the eighty-five letters?(3)How were the letters shown?(4)Where can people post their messages to the patients?(5)What influence have the messages produced on the patients?/.it f t，/*?工/r/f入.3,夕 7 O r/2.(2021 广东)Many of us reach news every day is probably because wed li

6、ke to know whatshappening in the world.Today we can get news from TV or the Internet,but how did ancientpeople get news?At the very beginning,information spread by word of mouth.People living in tribes(部落)，got news from neighbors or travelers.Ancient Romans changed the way people knewabout their com

7、munities.They posted a list of daily happenings at public squares in thecities.Ancient Chinese people did it in another way.The government had news sheets sent toofficials in the whole country so people could know what was going on in the capital.The fifteenth century saw big progress in printing te

8、chnology in the west.The progressbrought a sudden rise of news business.Printers sold whatever people loved to read.In thesixteenth century,the first real newspaper appeared.People started to form the habit of readingnewspapers.They liked to share their opinions on newspapers.The invention of telegr

9、aph(电报)machines led to another big step in history.News stories were sent to the papers in minutesinstead of weeks.Now we get news in seconds from all over the world.We can become some kind ofreporters by posting online what happens around us.(1)From whom did people living in tribes get news?(2)Wher

10、e did ancient Romans post a list of daily happenings?(3)What brought a sudden rise of news business in the 15th century?(4)When did the first real newspapers appear?(5)How can we become some kind of reporters now?3.(2021 深圳)Future Astronaut Cooking Lesson English ComerDo you want to be an Are you go

11、od at cooking?Do Are you an English lover?astronaut in the future?If you you enjoy delicious food?Come and join our Englishdo,our club is your best Learn to cook in Room 401 corner.Its a good place for youchoice!Here you can explore every Tuesday.Come here for to practice spoken English andthe unive

12、rse and the unknown more information if you are share experience in learningEnglish.mystery behind it!interested in it.A Music Video ShowBasketball ClubBeijing Opera LessonDo you like music?You can Do you likeplaying Do you want to learn Beijinghave a great time in our music basketball?Welcome to jo

13、in Opera?Join us at Shenzhenclub.Well make a music video us!Well invite Yi Jianlian to GrandTheater!Werll haveshow together!play a basketball match with teachers here to shareus.professional skills.萄晋惚(Beijing Opera根据商品介绍，为五个人选出合适他们的物品，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(1)Justin is crazy about playing basketball and

14、 he is a huge fan of Yi Jianlian.(2)Alice likes Indian food and Chinese food.She wants to learn to cook wonderful dishes._(3)Jenny is fond of singing and dancing.She wants to play a role in a music video.(4)Henry is interested in learning Beijing Opera.He wants to learn from teachers.(5)Daniel shows

15、 great interest in space and hopes he will visit another planet one day.4.(2021 广州)Few people knew about online food delivery(夕 卜 卖)apps ten years ago,buttoday,many would find it hard to live without them.For better or for worse,online fooddelivery services have changed the way we eat.(1)These servi

16、ces no doubt have many advantages.They provide jobs for millions of peopleand help restaurants find more customers.Since the apps are very easy to use,they also do goodto customers：we can now have meals delivered at any time of day.This is especially importantfor people who might not have time to co

17、ok.Not only do these apps save time,they alsoprovide us with plenty of restaurants to choose from.(2)They can buy meals andfoods more easily with these apps.(3)First,they make it even easier to order unhealthy food.Food safety isanother problem：it can be hard to know where the food comes from.As del

18、ivery men need tosend the orders as quickly as possible,some pay little attention to traffic rules.(4)Whats more,delivery services are creating too much packaging waste,and this will be harmfulto the environment.There are many advantages of online food delivery services,but we need to make surethat

19、we make the right choices in the long run.We should do our best to avoid waste.We alsoneed to make sure what we eat is healthy.Next time you are thinking about ordering in,askyourself whether you really need to.(5)A.They are useful for old people as well.B.They are also having a huge influence on ou

20、r society.C.However,we must not forget the disadvantages of these services.D.Most of the time,its better to buy what you need and cook by yourself.E.In recent years,a number of people have been hurt or even killed because of this.5.(2021深圳)从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。A.Take a back view photo.

21、B.Not every photo needs to have you stand.C.This is a fantastic way to increase your beauty.D.But what if the photos are not as pretty as you expected?E.But how do you choose and share your photographs properly?F.For example,you can look into the sky and let the camera catch your side face.If you ha

22、ve planned a trip during summer holiday,certainly you will want to share somephotos on WeChat.(1)Dont worry!Here are some tips you can follow to takewonderful photos.Turn back and smile.While on the road,the moment you turn back with a smile is the most impressive Justwalk away from the camera and d

23、o a turn-back for the most natural effect.You can alsopretend to hear your name called,turn back,and run your fingers through long hair.(2)_Look away from the camera.There are many ways for you to avoid looking at the camera.(3)Looking downinto the distance or looking out of the window is a good opt

24、ion.If there is nothing to see,youcan also choose to close your eyes and enjoy this moment of quietness.(4)_Are you a little shy when facing the camera?Taking a back view photo is a good choice,which can leave room for imagination and bring a different feeling as well.Take a seat.(5)If there are goo

25、d places to sit down,please do it!You can pose in a variety ofpositions with your arms and legs.Taking the perfect photo takes time and practice.If you follow these simple tricks above,your photos will start coming out beautifully!Do not hesitate to go out with your friends andtake more photos.6.(20

26、20广州)StorytellingStorytelling has caught the human imagination for thousands of years.People everywherehave told stories to amuse,to teach,to remember,and just to pass the time.People startedtelling stories long before writing was invented.(1)But people all over the world stilltell one another stori

27、es out loud.A person who can tell a good story nearly always findslisteners.Before people developed writing,storytelling was the most important way to pass alonginformation.Anything a culture wanted to protect-its beliefs,its history,and its traditions-had to be told out loud.Each generation would t

28、ell the cultures stories to the next.(2)Knowledge passed on in this method is called the spoken tradition.Even cultures that knowhow to write still pass along some information in this way.(3)In other cultures only special storytellers were trusted to do this importantjob.A cultures best storytellers

29、 had good memories.They could also make the stories veryinteresting,so people would listen and remember them.Sometimes people would sing thestories or tell them in the form of poems.(4)However,stories told aloud change over time as different people tell them.A storytellermight change a story in orde

30、r to make it better.Or a teller may simply not remember all thedetails of a story,Unlike written stories,the spoken tradition is not created by any oneperson.(5)Sometimes the stories are collected and written down long after they havebeen created.A.In this way the stories were passed along.B,In some

31、 cultures everyone would pass along the stories.C.Songs and poems can both make stories easier to remember.D.Instead,a whole culture helps shape the changing stories throughout history.E.Today stories are also written down in books and acted out in movies,TV shows,andplays.7.(2019广州)Smoke alarms(报警器

32、)House fires cause many deaths each year and a large number of these fires areunfortunately set by children.(1)Kids must understand that theyd better not playwith fire.You should keep matches and lighters out of their reach.(2)The main job of such an alarm is to protect you while youre asleep.Yousho

33、uld have a smoke alarm outside each bedroom and on each floor of your home.You oughtto have two plans for getting out of your house if there is a fire and practise these plans in thedark with your family.A smoke alarm warns you of the danger.(3)Take action immediately.Whenyou come to a closed door,c

34、heck it with the back of your hand.If it feels hot,there maybe smoke or fire behind the door,so take care.Once you are out of your house,call the firedepartment from a neighbors house.If a family member or a pet is caught inside,youshouldnt go back in.Firemen know how to perform rescues safely(4)Cha

35、nge the batteries at least once a year.You should use the test buttoneach month to see if the alarm and batteries are still working.A smoke alarm lasts about tenyears.You ought to change it even if it seems to be working.About two out of three fire deaths happen in homes with no working smoke alarms

36、.(5)A.Most of these deaths can be avoided.B.But when you hear it,you dont have much time.C.A smoke alarm is only good if its working properly.D.So,its important to teach them that fire is a took not a toy.E.A smoke alarm greatly reduces your chances of being hurt in a fire.8.(2018广州)Most of us think

37、 the telephone was invented by Alexander Graham Bell.(1)In fact,an Italian named Antonio Meucci was officially recognised(认定)as the inventor a fewyears ago.Who is Meucci and why wasnt he known for his invention at the time?Antonio Meucci was born in Italy in 1808.He studied engineering and drawing.D

38、uringhis studies,Meucci started to experiment with electricity.(2)When two places wereconnected with wire,people in those places could hear each other talk.In 1850,Meucci and his wife,Ester,moved to New York.Meucci was worried about hiswife,because she had become very ill.(3)lb solve this problem,he

39、 connected metalcables between his home and his workshop.This way,they could talk to each otherconveniently.Meucci invited a group of people to see his new invention.They listened in amazement asthe voice of a singer was heard through the wires.(4)Even worse,Meucci never applied for a patent(专利)on h

40、isinvention.Meanwhile,Alexander Graham Bell was working on the same idea and in 1876 thepatent for the telephone was given to him.In 2002,more than a century after Meuccis death,his work was finally recognised by thegovernment.(5)A.He discovered that sound could travel through metal cables.B.However

41、,he wasnt the first person to think of the idea.C.Unfortunately,only a few people attended this talk.D.He will now be known all over the world as the telephones inventor.E.He needed to keep in touch with her at all times.9.(2017广州)In the middle of my home country there are very large places.They are

42、 hot anddry land called deserts.(46)Families live a long way from other people.Sometimesthey are the only people forthousands of kilometres.(47)About 65 years ago these people found that using strong radios was a possible way forfamilies livingfar away to communicate with each other.They decided the

43、y could use the radios forschool.In this way,children could talk to each other like at school.(48)The children each spent about 30 minutes a day on the radio.They talked to their teacherabout theirwork and difficulties.The teacher designed some exercises and tasks based on what theylearned and poste

44、d them to the children.After finishing their work,the children sent it back totheir teacher to mark.(49)He tried to visit each child twice each year.This wassometimes difficult.The journey wasvery long and could be dangerous.In addition,the school held camps once a year.The childrencouldall meet eac

45、h other and shared their learning experience.(50)The government provides families with computers so that the children canuse the Internet to talk to their teachers and classmates by e-mail now.The teachers enjoytheir work very much because they get to know the children and their families very well.I

46、t isan interesting way to learn,don*t youthink?A.The teacher also travelled around the country.B.All over the deserts are farms and small towns.C.This was how the firstSchool of the Aifstarted.D.This families*children cannot go to school like you.E.With the development of technology,computers are be

47、coming popular.10.(2021广东)配对阅读.(1).Bella,one of the top A.In many ball games,the most important person is thestudents in her class,always gets up one who carries the ball.Such a person is the leader andearly and hopes to get better grades he makes sure that a job gets done.by working hard.B.Birds fe

48、ed on worms.A bird will go hungry if it(2).Vincent has joined a cannot catch worms.The bird that gets up early is sure tomountain climbing club.The club get some food,so the early bird catches the wonn.members will have a climbing trip C.Your feet become hot when you run.But when you arenext week an

49、d he will be the leader forced to sit in one place,your heels stay cool.Whenof the team.someone keeps you waiting,you can say he is cooling(3).Aileen is an English your heels.teacher.She always knows whats D.Some people seem to know whats going on behindgoing on in class,even when her them,as if the

50、y had eyes in the back of their heads,students are passing notes behind her Eyes in the back of your head describes the ability toback.notice everything happening around you.(4).Sam is a newcomer to E.You dont know what will happen if you wake up aa high school.He feels a little nervous sleeping dog