初中英语连词成句专题训练100题-含参考答案.pdf

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1、初中英语连词成句专题训练100题含答案一、将所给单词连成句子1.also,she,the,can,great,in,save,danger,animals2.the,spell,can,word,you?3.I,Grade,in,Class,One,Seven,am（.）4.good,food,looks,the5.habits,Lucy,good,has,many6.is,girl,cousin,that,your_?7.like,an,I,apple8.hallways,run,the,dont,in!9.uncle,races,is,on,my,watching,TV,the10.onl

2、y,are,socks,3 dollars,pairs,three,for（连词成句）11.needs,think,to,she,good,up,a,idea（连词成句）12.throat,has,she,a,sore,now,13.it,you,again,say,could?14.orange,is,orange,it,an15.a,good,it,idea,what,is16.a,they,from,learn,lot,working,can17.how,young,the,polite,is,man!18.is,smart,what,frog,it,a19.a,this,is,you,

3、for,chance,good20.are,some,here,burgers21.beautiful,the park,how,is22.often,mutton noodles,he,the,restaurant,orders,in23.sister,this,your,is924.near here,a,there,zoo,is25.her,here,family,a,is,of,photo26.bank,by,made,a,the,man,in,a,working,living27.tea,China,famous,for,is28.the town,they,walking,enjo

4、yed,around29.relaxed,music,make,can,us30.buy,Many,like,would,to,a pen31.sports,the playground,we,on,play(.)32.is,how,tired,she!33.can,in,bookcase,the,you,some,dictionaries,find(连词成句)34.afraid,he,to,speak,is,English,in class35.use,glasses,did,wear,he,to(?)?36.this,going,visit,we,our,cousin,at the end

5、 of,month,are,to37.brave,he,what,a,is,boy38.got back,I,London,just,from39.didnt,midnight,my,come,dad,back,until?mon,I,look,very单词造句41.bridge,it,is,end,of,a,northern,the42.time,the,lasted,for,has,a,long,war43.now,the,operated,doctor,just,on,her44.buy,I,cant,which,decide,one,to45.university,did,he,fro

6、m,the,graduate946.will,someday,he,come47.prize,I,win,a,might48.sandwich,you,would,one,like,more?49.many,after,puzzles,played,supper,I50.same,this,the,one,is,as,dictionaiy,that?将所给词语连成句子，标点已给出，要求：符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。51.I,go on,yesterday,a trip52.it,I,was,school trip,first53.we,happy,sang,on the

7、way54.interesting activity,many,there were55.what,we,a,wonder,time,had56.go,room,he,of,did,the,out?57.he,did,use,glasses,to,wear58.you,when,were,doing,the rainstorm,what,came,_?59.felt,he,during,the,excited,journey60.wanted to,on health problems,Pansy,for the school newspaper,write an article（连词成句）M

8、ake up sentences（连词成句）61.together,walk to,they,school62.Green Market,have,you,in Sunny Town,been to63.English,good at,or,you,maths,are64.fun,it is,to play,on Lucky Island65.lot,is,over there,parking,a,there_?66.with,could,help,me,you,it（?）将所给词语连成句子，标点已给出。67.play,you,the,can,violin968.school,get to,d

9、o,how,you69.is,Tom,home,studying,at70.the,run,in,dont,classroom71.picture,is,my,there,of,a,family72.to,I,help,the,carry,will,box73.the driver,it,rained,so heavily,anything,couldnt,clearly,see,that（连词成句）74.a,around,is,store,here,there,clothes?75.what to in the are going you be future?76.working,altho

10、ugh,she,kept,she,was,tired77.boats,the,how,dragon,were,pretty!78.there,near,house,my,supermarket,a,big,is,79.bookshop,a,here,there,is,near_?80.you,where,are going to,work,（连词成句）?81.I,English,listening to,by,learn,English82.me,it,worried,makes,a lot83.city,its beautiful lake,the,is famous for84.libra

11、ry have to quiet be in the we85.number,her,367-8206,phone,is986.small enough,to put,are,in your pocket,mini computers（连词成句）87.believe,he,make it,I,can88.listen to,in class,dont,music89.earlier,sleep,you,to,should,go90.must,before,a,I,read,watch,book,can,I,TV连词成句，将所给词语连成句子，标点已给出，要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确。91.

12、a;will;me;you;please;give;hand?92.shake;are;the;supposed;hands;you;to;with;guest93.had;an;what;We;interesting;weekend94.singers;write;songs;own;Lily;their;prefer;who95.never;Marchs;depend;his;on;parents96.in need,a charity sale,the school,has organized,people,to help（连词成句）连词成句。（注意各小题的词形变化）97.you,are

13、,about,what,think?98.that,missing,is,it,something,seem99.also,other,I,about,wonder,things100.we,in,how,success,life,can9101.a,that,it,good,you,do,job,mean,have?二、根据图画及所给单词写出句子看图写话。1.Jane,favorite2.every day3.not,library4.not.as.as5.too.to,apple102._103._104._105._106._根据图示，写出与内容相符的句子，句末标点已给出。根据每小题所提

14、供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。96.whose,those?he,is8.look,same9.these,not,theirs10.these,hers?112.?113.114.115.116.9根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。117.now118.than119.there be120.had better,often121.Bing Dwen Dwen,like,because 工看图写句 根据所给的图片和提示词，写出正确的句式表达。every122.123.124.125.根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相

15、符的句子。126.learn,byrace128.there,beside根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。遣词造句：根据提供的图画和提示词，写一个符合图意的完整、正确的句子。136.have,yesterday137.party,next week138.be bad for139.not,too late140.when,grow up141.have,hair142.there be,shelf145.expensive,than根据图片和提示词，写出句子。146.learn English147.wonder,buy148.trees,now149.ma

16、de in China150.fond,pianonot,like.根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。157.always,go to work158.post,lettersthere be161.either,o r,wrong162.interested,read,novel163.Peter,be told,give up164.Tom,do well,play165.when,come,do根据图画情景和提示词，写相符的句子。166.not,read_ _167.should,twice_168.yesterday_ _ _169.make,stron

17、g_170.leave for,next week_根据图片与所给的单词写句子。171.172.173.174.there,behindfavoriteoften,schoolhow many175.read,now根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。often,make,laughsoccer,now178.when,chat,knockadvise,eat,regularly参考答案:1.She can also save the animals in great danger【详解】根据所给标点可知句子是陈述句，分析所给词，she作主语，also置于情态动词

18、和谓语动词之间；save作谓语，the animals作宾语，in great danger作后置定语；故答案为：She can also save the animals in great danger”她也会拯救濒危动物2.Can you spell the word【详解】这是一个一般疑问句，情态动词can放在句首，首字母要大写，后面的动词用原形；you作主语；spell the word：拼写这个单词，故填Can you spell the word”你可以拼出这个单词吗”。3.I am in Class One,Grade Seven【详解】句意：我在7 年 级 1班。根据标点符号，

19、可知此句是陈述句。句子结构为“主系表“；Class One,Grade Seven：7 年 级 1班；在哪个班级使用介词in；故答案是I am inClass One,Grade Seven.o4.The food looks good【详解】根据标点可知，句子是陈述句，分析所给词汇可知，the food作主语；looks作谓语；good作表语，故填The food looks good“食物看起来不错:5.Lucy has many good habits【详解】Lucy作主语;has作 谓 语;many good habits 许多好习惯”,作 宾 语，故填Lucyhas many goo

20、d habits”露西有很多好习惯6.Is that girl your cousin【详解】根据所给词和标点可知，此句是一般疑问句，thalgirl作主语；is 系动词，提到句首；your cousin作表语。故填Is that girl your cousin 那个女孩是你的表妹吗”。7.I like an apple【详解】分析所给词可知，I 作主语；like“喜欢”，动词作谓语；an apple作宾语，故填Ilike an apple“我喜欢一个苹果8.Dont run in the hallways【详解】根据所给单词和标点，可知这是一个表否定的祈使句。dont do sth.意为“

21、不要做某事”，是祈使句的否定结构；run“跑动”，是动词；in the hallways”在走廊上”。故填Dontrun in the hallways“不要在走廊上跑9.My uncle is watching the races on TV答案第1 页，共 27页【详解】根据标点可知，句子是陈述句，分析所给词汇可知，my uncle作主语；is watching作谓语；the races 作宾语；on TV 在电视上“，故填 My uncle is watching the races on TV“我叔叔正在电视上看比赛10.Socks are only 3 dollars for thr

22、ee pairs【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式，分析所给单词，socks作主语；are是系动词；only 3 dollars 作表语；for three pairs 置于句末。故填 Socks are only 3 dollars for threepairs“三双袜子只要3 美元工11.She needs to think up a good idea【详解】she作主语；need to do sth 需要做某事；think up a good idea“想出一个好主意”，故填She needs to think up a good idea 她需要想出一个好主意”。12.She

23、has a sore throat now【详解】根据标点可知是陈述句，结合单词提示，she作主语，has作谓语，a sore throat是宾语部分，now放在句末作时间状语。故答案是She has a sore throat now“她现在喉咙痛”。13.Could you say it again【详解】根据标点符号，可知，这是一个疑问句。could放句首，表示委婉的语气；you作主语；say 说”放在主语后；it作动词say的宾语;again 再次”，副词修饰动词s a y,故填Could you say it again“您能再说一遍吗”。14.It is an orange ora

24、nge【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式，分析所给单词，it在句中作主语，后接系动词is；orange“橙色的”形容词，作定语修饰名词orange“橘子”，不定冠词a n,修饰可数名词单数，an orange orange”一个橙色的橘子，置于句末；故答案为：It is an orangeorange 它是一个橙色的橘子”。15.What a good idea it is!【详解】句意：真是个好主意！根据后面的标点符号判断，本题为感叹句。根据引导词W hat可知，此句的结构是What+a/an+adj.+可数名词的单数形式+主语+谓语+（其他）！good形容词，作定语；idea名词，可

25、数名词单数形式；i t 主语；is谓语！结合句意可知，故答案为What a good idea itis!16.They can learn from working a lot答案第2 页，共 27页【详解】根据所给标点，可知句子是陈述句句式，根据所给单词可知主语是th ey,位于句首，首字母大写，情态动词can后接动词原形，can learn做谓语动词，短语搭配learn fromdoing,a lot修饰动词learno故填They can learn from working a lot”他们可以从工作中学到很多东西17.How polite the young man is!【详解】

26、根据所给标点和h o w,可知，此句是一个how引导的感叹句，结构为：how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语。polite“礼貌的”，形容词；the young man“这个年轻人”，作主语；is 是“，作谓语，故填How polite the young man is!这个年轻人多么有礼貌啊！”18.What a smart frog it is【详解】根据所给词和标点可知，此句是what引导的感叹句，frog为中心词，表示“青蛙，smart“聪明的，修饰frog；it作主语；is作谓语。感叹句结构为“What a/an a d j可数名词单数+主谓:故填What a smart frog it

27、is“多么聪明的青蛙工19.This is a good chance for you【详解】根据所给标点可知，应为陈述句句式，分析所给单词，this作主语；is作谓语；agood chance作表语；for you作状语。故填This is a good chance fbr you”这对你来说是个好机会”。20.Here are some burgers【详解】句意：这里有一些汉堡。Here are是一个句型，表示“这里有.s o m e 一些，修饰复数名词；burgers汉堡。故填Here are some burgers。21.How beautiful the park is【详解】

28、根据所给提示可知，该句是感叹句，其句型结构是：How+形容词+主语+谓语。How置于句首，首字母要大写，beautiful为形容词，位于How之后，the park作主语，放于 beautiful之后，is作谓语。故填How beautiftil the park is”公园多美啊22.He often orders mutton noodles in the restaurant【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知，句子是陈述句，主语是h e,谓语是orders,宾语是muttn noodles,频度副词often放实义动词之前，地点状语in the restaurant放句尾。故答案为：He o

29、ften orders mutton noodles in the restaurant”他经常在餐馆点羊肉面条23.Is this your sister【详解】your sister你的姐姐，此处是一般疑问句，故把is位于句首，主语用th is,故此处为 Is this your sister。答案第3 页，共 27页24.There is a zoo near here【详解】根据所给词以及标点符号可知，句子是there b e结构的肯定式，there is“有”，主语是 a zoo”一个动物园“，near here“这附近，作状语。故填There is a zoo near here”

30、附近有个动物园25.Here is a photo of her family【详解】根据标点符号可知是陈述句。句子的主语是“a photo of her family”，表示“一张她家的照片”，be动词是“is”。表示“这里有”用倒装结构here is+单数名词:故填Here is aphoto of her family 这是一张她的全家福”。26.The man made a living by working in a bank【详解】根据题干的标点，可知句子是陈述句；分析所给单词，the man做主语，make aliving谋生，作谓语；by doing sth.通过做某事，作方式

31、状语；in a bank作地点状语，放在句末。故填 The man made a living by working in a bank.27.China is famous for tea【详解】根据标点可知应用陈述句形式，分析所给单词，China作主语，is famous for作谓语，tea作宾语。故答案为：China is famous for tea 中国以茶叶闻名28.They enjoyed walking around the town【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式，分析所给单词，they作主语，enjoyed作谓语，固定短语enjoy doing”喜欢做某事；wal

32、k around四处走走；所以walking around thetown作宾语。故答案为：They enjoyed walking around the town“他们喜欢在城里散步。”29.Music can make us relaxed【详解】根据所给标点可知用陈述句形式。分析所给词，music作主语，can情态动词，后接动词原形make作谓语，us作宾语，relaxed作宾补；故答案为：Music can make usrelaxed”音乐可以让我们放松”。30.Mary would like to buy a pen【详解】根据标点可知是陈述句,结构为“主谓宾”；would lik

33、e to do sth.“想要做某事”。故填 Mary would like to buy a pen“玛丽想买一支钢笔31.We play sports on the playground【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式，分析所给单词，w e作主语，play作谓语，sports作宾语，on the playground作地点状语，位于句末。故答案为:We play sports on theplayground 我们在操场上做运动。”答案第4 页，共 27页32.How tired she is【详解】根据所给词和标点可知，本题考查how引导的感叹句，符合“How+形容词+主语+谓语

34、!”的结构，tired是形容词；she作主语；is作谓语。故答案为:How tired she is“她多累啊33.You can find some dictionaries in the bookcase【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句句式，分析所给单词，you作主语；can作情态动词；find 作谓语；some dictionaries 作宾语；in the bookcase 作状语。故答案为：You canfind some dictionaries in the bookcase“你可以在书柜里找到一些词典34.He is afraid to speak English in cl

35、ass【详解】根据所给标点可知，本句是一个陈述句。分析所给单词：he“他”，作主语；beafraid to do sth.“害怕做某事”；speak English说英语 作宾语；in class“在班级”作状语。故填He is afraid to speak English in class“他害怕在课堂上说英语”。35.Did he use to wear glasses【详解】used to do sth过去常常做某事，wear glasses戴眼镜,根据问号可知，此处是一般疑问句，助动词did位于句首，后面谓语用动词原形use t o,故填Did he use to wearglass

36、es“他过去常常戴眼镜吗”36.We are going to visit our cousin at the end of this month【详解】根据标点符号可知本题是陈述句语序。主语是we；are going to 为一般将来时，后跟动词原形；visit拜 访;our cousin我们的表兄（表弟/表妹/表姐）,为宾语；at the end ofthis month 本月末,作状语。故答案为 We are going to visit our cousin at the end of thismonth 我们打算在这个月底去看望我们的表兄（表弟/表妹/表姐）37.What a bra

37、ve boy he is!【详解】句意：他是一个多么勇敢的男孩啊！根据标点可知，句子是感叹句；又根据给出的词what可知，句子是what引导的感叹句，其结构为What+a/an+adj.+n+主语+谓语+其他，故答案为What a brave boy he is!。【点睛】英语感叹句：感叹句是表示喜、怒、哀、乐等感情的句子。一般用what和 how开头。1.what引导的感叹句：What+形容词+不可数名词/复数名词+主语+谓语+其它；What+a+形 容 词（辅音因素开头）+可数名词单数+主语+谓语+其它；What+an+形 容 词（元音因素开头）+可数名词单数+主语+谓语+其它。例如：Wh

38、at a lovely boy he is!2.how引导的感叹句：How+形容词或副词+主语+谓语+其它。例如：How tall the boy is!本题考查答案第5 页，共 27页what引导的感叹句。38.I just got back from London【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句形式。分析所给单词，I 是主语；just是副词，放在实义动词之前，got back是谓语，from London是状语；故填I just got back fromLondon“我刚从伦敦回来”。39.Didnt my dad come back until midnight【详解】根据标点符号可

39、知，此句是一个疑问句，分析所给单词可知，是一般疑问句，因此助动词didrft放在句首,首字母大写；my dad作主语;come back作 谓 语;until midnight作时间状语。故答案为：Didnt my dad come back until midnight“我爸爸直到半夜才回来吗”。40.I look very common【详解】根据单词和标点提示，可知是陈述句。I 作主语，100k是表感觉系动词，后接形容词common作表语，副词very修饰形容词common表程度。故答案为：I look verycommon“我看上去很普通”。41.It is the northern

40、end of a bridge42.The war has lasted for a long time43.The doctor operated on her j ust now44.I cant decide which one to buy45.Did he graduate from the university46.He will come someday.47.I might win a prize48.Would you like one more sandwich49.I played many puzzles after supper50.Is this dictionar

41、y the same as that one【解析】4 1.句意：这是一座桥的北端。bridge,it,is,end,of,a,northern,the根据提示词和标点符号可知，此处表示这是一座桥的北端。at the end of.表示在.末端，故答案为 It is the northern end of a bridge o4 2.句意：战争持续了很长时间。time,the,lasted,for,has,a,long,war根据提示词和标点符号可知，此处表示战争持续了很长答案第6 页，共 27页时间。for a long time 表示很长时间，故答案为 The war has lasted

42、 for a long lime。43.句意：医生刚才在给她做手术。now,the,operated,doctor,just,on,her根据提示词和标点符号可知，此处表示医生刚才在给她做手术。operate on sb表示给某人做手术，just now表示刚才，故答案为The doctoroperated on her just now。44.句意：我不能决定去买哪一个。buy,I,cant,which,decide,one,to 根据提示词和标点符号可知，此处表示我不能决定去买哪一个。decide to do sth表示决定去做某事，which one表示哪一个，故答案为I cant de

43、cidewhich one to buy。45.句意：他是大学毕业的吗？university,did,he,from,the,graduate根据提示词和标点符号可知，此处表示他是大学毕业的吗?graduate fh)m表示从.毕业，故答案为 Did he graduate from the university o46.句意：他总有一天会来的。will,someday,he,come根据提示词和标点符号可知，此处表示他总有一天会来的。someday常用做表示一般将来时的时间状语，故答案为He will come somedayo47.句意：我可能会得奖。prize,I,win,a,might

44、根据提示词和标点符号可知，此处表示我可能会得奖。win a prize表示得奖，might情态动词,表推测。故答案为I might win a prizeo48.句意：你想再来一个三明治吗？sandwich,you,would,one,like,more根据提示词和标点符号可知，此处表示你想再来一个三明治吗？would like表示想要，one more表示再一个，故答案为Would you like one moresandwich?49.句意：我晚饭后玩很多智力游戏。many,after,puzzles,played,supper,I 根据提示词和标点符号可知，此处表示我晚饭后玩很多智力游

45、戏。after supper表示晚饭后，play puzzles表示玩智力游戏，故答案为I played manypuzzles after supper。50.句意：这本字典和那本字典一样吗？same,this,the,one,is,as,dictionary,that根据提示词和标点符号可知，此处表示这本字典和那本字典一样吗？the same as 表示和.一样，故答案为 Is this dictionary the same as thatone?答案第7 页，共 27页51.I went on a trip yesterday./Yesterday I went on a trip.5

46、2.It was my first school trip.53.We sang happily on the way./On the way we sang happily.54.There were many interesting activities.55.What a wonderful time we had!【分析】试题分析：51.句意：昨天我去旅行了。根据时间状语yesterday可知，这里句子应该用一般过去时。短语 go on a trip 去旅行，故用 I went on a trip yesterday./Yesterday I went on a trip.52.句意：

47、它是我第一次旅行。因为这里要写的句子是陈述句，所以应该先写句子的主语i t,之后是系动词。故用 It was my first school trip.53.句意：我们在路上高兴地唱着。短语on the way在途中，在路上。We是主格，所以做句子的主语。因为happy是副词，所以应该用副词来修饰动词sa n g,故用We sang happilyon the way./On the way we sang happily.54.句意：有许多有趣的活动。这里是there be句型，因为many修饰，所以名词activity用复数形式，故用 There were many interesting

48、 activities.55.句意：我们过得是多么地开心呀！这里是感叹句，其结构是what+a+形容词+名词+主语+谓语，故用 What a wonderful time we had!【考点定位】连词成句。56.Did he go out of the room【详解】句意：他走出房间了吗？根据所给出的词语以及后面的标点符号判断，这是一个以“did”开头是一般疑问句，主语是he,go out o固定词组 走出”，the room“房间”,结合句意，故答案为Did he go out of the room?57.Did he use to wear glasses【详解】used to do

49、 sth.过去常常做某事；wear glasses戴眼镜；此处是一般疑问句，used是过去式，句首用助动词d id,故填Did he use to wear glasses“他过去常常戴眼镜吗58.What were you doing when the rainstorm came【详解】根据所给单词和标点符号可知，是一个特殊疑问句；what位于句首，首字母大写；were位于主语you之前，构成疑问句；doing位于主语后；when引导时间状语从句；the rainstorm came：暴雨来了，作从句；故填 What were you doing when the rainstorm答案第

50、8 页，共 27页came”暴风雨来临时你在干什么”。59.He felt excited during the journey【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知，句子是陈述句，主语是He；系动词是felt；表语是excited“兴奋的；during the journey”在旅途中”，介词短语作状语。故填He felt excitedduring the journey”他在旅途中感到兴奋60.Pansy wanted to write an article on health problems for the school newspaper【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句形式，分析所给单词