2017年全国英语中考阅读理解真题集锦《精华版》.pdf

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1、初中英语2017年全国中考英语真题阅 建 理解股2017年吉林省中考英语试题及答案,doc到2017年甘武省兰州市中考英语试卷及答案（Word版）.doc理2017年口东省青岛市中考英语试卷（解析版）doc明2017重庆中考英语B卷试题及答案word版doc到2017年陕西首中考英语试题及答案（Word版）.doc 2017福建英语u考试题docx明2017浙江绍兴中考试题英语卷（word版含解析）.doc里2017年天津市中考英语试卷真题及解析（不含听力）.doc到2017年山东省烟台市中考英语试卷.doc现2017年扬州市英语中考试题及答案（word版-含答案）.doc皂I 2017年上海

2、市英语中考真题（含答案）docx磔2017年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷.doc嚼2017年广东省中考英语试卷（真题含答案）doc崂2017年四川成都市中考英语试题及答案（word版）docx理!2017年江苏省南京市中考英语试题（Word版含答案）.docx到2017年;I集中考英语试卷及答案（word版）.doc2017年北京市中等学校招生考试阅读理解（共5 0 分）六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（共3 0 分，每小题2 分）ASummer Programs at MuseumsT h e P o s t a l M u s e u

3、 mD a t e:J u l y 17-23A g e:11-13W o u l d y o u 1 汰e t o j o i n u s t h i ss u m m e r v a c a t i o n?Y o u c a n c r e a t e as t a m p w i t h y o u r o w n d e s i g n,w r i t e a n dm a i l a p o s t c a r d,a n d l e a r n a b o u t t h eh i s t o r y o f s t a m p s.T h e A i r a n d S p a

4、 c e M u s e u mD a t e:J u l y 29-30A g e:8-11If y o u e n j o y p r o g r a m s a b o u t a i r a n ds p a c e,p l e a s e c o m e h e r e.It s a g o o d p l a c e t om a k e a n d f l y y o u r o w n p a p e r a i r p l a n e,w a t c h a n I MAX m o v i e,a n d c l i m b i n t o ar e a l a i r p

5、l a n e.T e l:654-09301T h e S c i e n c e M u s e u mD a t e:A u g u s t 7-20A g e:9-12Y o u c a n e x p e r i e n c e v i d e o a r t s a n dc o m p u t e r t e c h n o l o g y,p l a y VR g a m e s t oe x p l o r e （探索）a f u t u r e c i t y,a n d a s k t h er o b o t s q u e s t i o n s a b o u t

6、s c i e n c e.It w i l l b ew o n d e r f u l!H a v e f u n!T h e B u i l d i n g M u s e u mD a t e:A u g u s t 21-27A g e:13-15W a n t t o e n j o y d e s i g n c h a l l e n g e s?C o m ea n d j o i n u s.Y o u c a n a l s o g o o n f i e l d t r i p s t os o m e f a m o u s b u i l d i n g s,a n

7、 d b u i l d s m a l lh o u s e s w i t h s o f t b l o c k s.A l l t h e p r o g r a m sa r e f r e e.鼠AT e l:2724）56041.You can join in the programs at the Postal Museum any day.A.from July 17 to 23 B.from July 29-30C.from August 7-20 D.from August 21 to 2742.If you are interested in the program a

8、bout video arts,you can phone.A.965-0400 B.654-0930 C.357-3030 D.272-056043.A 15-year-old student can take part in the programs at.A.the Building Museum B.the Postal MuseumC.the Air and Space Museum D.the Science Museum44.In the Air and Space Museum,you can.A.create a stamp B.build a houseC.make a p

9、aper airplane D.explore a future cityBThe Sixth Time I Went to the Principals OfficeWhen I was in the seventh grade,I had problems behaving.My heart was in theright place,but Icouldnt always follow the rules.I played many tricks on my schoolmates.Once,I evenpulled a girls hairon the school bus to ge

10、t her attention.As a result,I was repeatedly sent to the officeof the principal（校长）.Although I hated going there,I did not hate the principal,Mr.Ratcliff.Mr.Ratcliff was a kind,elderly man.When he spanked（屁股）me for puttingsome ants into aclassmates pencil box,it didnt hurt at all,but it did hurt my

11、feelings.I thought somuch of him andmoments like that seemed to prove I was hopelessly bad.When I got called to Mr.Ratcliffs office for the sixth time,I had no idea what Ihad done.I feltdisappointed as I walked down there.I went into his office,sat down,and looked atthe floor.Then he saidthe last th

12、ing I expected to hear:Kevin,Ive heard youve been behaving really welllately.I want you toknow how proud I am of you,and I just called you down to my office to give you apeppermint.Really?”I was surprised.Yes.Now you can take that peppermint and go back to class.”I carried the peppermint with me as

13、if it was a gold coin.When I got into myclassroom,I bragged（吹嘘）to my classmates about my turnaround,excitedly.Iwasnt so bad after all.Mr.Ratcliff was really kind.He made me realize that I was just a kid who hadproblems with behavior.He bought some peppermints and took the time to notice mewhen I got

14、 something-anything-right.Mr.Ratcliff gave me some hope by giving mesome love.I will just remember him for the rest of my life.45.In his seventh grade,the wri ter.A.hated the principal B.had problems behavingC.always followed the rules D.often helped his classmates46.How did the writer feel when he

15、went to the principals office for the sixth time?A.Lonely.B.Excited.C.Confident.D.Disappointed.47.The sixth time the writer went to the principals office,he got.A.a peppermint B.a model bus C.a pencil box D.a coin48.The writer will always remember Mr.Ratcliff,because the pr i nci pal.A.talked with h

16、im in the office B.played games with himC.expected him to be a teacher D.gave him some hope and loveCBuying Is Doing?How important is shopping to you?How much time do you spend buying things?And how much time do you spend organizing these things in your home?In the future,how much time will you spen

17、d in movietheaters,at amusement parks,at shoppingmalls,or at convenience stores?When you add it all up,you will probably see youspend a lot of your life consuming（消费）things.Consuming products is not necessarilybad.However,if we spend too much time doing it,we should look at it carefully.Imagine that

18、 you have a week off from school.You dont have to go to class.However,in this week,you cannot spend any money-no shopping,no movies,noeating out.How would you spend your time?What things would bring you happiness?Perhaps you would take a walk with your bestfriend.Perhaps youwould help a child read.O

19、r you might spend time with your family.When we look back,it is likely that non-consuming experiences like these will beour most important memories.Why?Non-consuming activities are active,not passive.They dont come in a package.You make the experience yourself.For example,eachperson who reads to a c

20、hild will have a different experience.The experience changeswith the reader,the child,and the book.Similarly,when you have a conversation witha friend,you are actively creating an experience.The conversation that you havewith your friend cannot be experienced or recreated by anyone else.However,if y

21、ouwatch a movie with a friend,you will each have a package experience.It requires noaction and little interaction between the two of you.The environment we live in encourages us to have packaged experiences.We feelthat we must consume because we believe that buying is doing.However,we canstart a per

22、sonal revolution（变革）against consumerism.How?By consuming less.We can ask ourselves what experiences bring us the greatest satisfaction.Then wecan organize our lives so that we have more of those kinds of experiences.49.If consuming products takes too much time,we shoul d.A.spend less money B.think a

23、bout it carefullyC.organize our things D.go to convenience stores50.According to the passage,the writer believes that.A.we can say no to consumerism by consuming lessB.buying things can bring us the greatest satisfactionC.the environment seldom influences our shopping choicesD.consuming experiences

24、will be our most important memories51.What is the writers main purpose in writing this passage?A.To introduce some ways of enjoying our spare time.B.To encourage people to have more active experiences.C.To explain reasons behind peoples shopping behavior.D.To share his personal experience in consumi

25、ng products.DSay youre sitting around with some friends playing video games and someonementions a game thathappens to be one of your favorites.Oh,that games easy.Sonot worth the time,one of your friends says.The others agree.Although you enjoythe game quite a lot,not wanting to argue with them,you g

26、o along with the crowd.You have just experienced what is commonly referred to as peer pressure（同伴压力）,also called peer influence.You will adopt a certain type of behavior,dress,orattitude in order to be accepted as part of a group of your peers”.As a teen,you arelikely to have experienced the effect

27、of peer pressure in a number of different areas.We are all influenced by our peers at any age.For teens,as school and otheractivities take you awayfrom home,you may spend more time with your friends thanwith your family.As you become moreindependent,your peers naturally play a greaterrole in your li

28、fe.According to Dr.Casey from Cornell University,teens are very quick and accuratein making decisionson their own and in situations where they have time to think.However,when theymake decisions in theheat of the moment or in social situations,their decisions areoften influenced by factors like peers

29、.In arecent study,teen volunteers played a videodriving game,either alone or with friends watching.Theresearchers discovered thatthe number of risks teens took more than doubled when their friends werewatching,compared with when they played alone.This shows that teens may find it moredifficult to co

30、ntrol risky behavior when their friends are around,or in situations wherethey are extremely angry.Just as people can influence us to make unwise choices,they can also influence usto make good ones.A teen might join in a volunteer project because his or herfriends are doing it,or get good grades beca

31、use his or her friends think getting goodgrades is important.In fact,friends often encourage each other to study,or try outfor sports.While we are always influenced by those around us,the decision to act or not is upto us.So when it comes to decision making,the choice is up to you.52.According to th

32、e passage,Dr.Casey probably agrees that teens.A.like to play driving games with their friendsB.prefer situations where they have time to thinkC.may take more risks when their friends are aroundD.are slow in making decisions when they are on their own53.The words in the heat of the momentz,in Paragra

33、ph 4 probably meanA.when teens avoid possible risks B.when teens trust their judgmentC.when teens lose control over their anger D.when teens give consideration tosituations54.What can we learn from the passage?A.Teens are eager to be different from their peers.B.Peer pressure has effects on both tee

34、ns and adults.C.Peer pressure does more harm than good to teens.D.Tees think it challenging to get good grades at school.55.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A.Peer Pressure:Is It Necessary to Deal with It?B.Peer Pressure:Is It Possible to Get Away from It?C.Peer Pressur

35、e:Its Benefits to Teens and Friend MakingD.Peer Pressure:Its Influence on Teens and Decision Making2017年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共 50 分）A.Choose the best answer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）April Hot Nobel 与tore!To celebrate our 30th birthday,we are having a big sale!V-L.3-TextbookPicture bo

36、okStory book25%off30%ofF 20%off20%d&cw”（折扣）on all adults books!Amazing events in our birthday month:Time&PlaceEventSpeaker25 April,4 pmFanta Centre,3FIntroduction:The School DiariesClaire Tay,writer of the book26 April,1 pmRetro Mall,2FDiscussion:How to improve through readingMichael Hawes,English p

37、rofessor28 April,7 pmWinkle Mall,IFLecture:The most popular books of the yearDavid Koh,director of the book store29 April,8 pmFanta Centre,3FQuestion&Answer:Face to face with a renowned writerKate White,winner of many international awardsSpend over$50 and get a chance to win a$10 gift card.Spend ove

38、r$100 and get a chance to win prizes,from Nobelmembership,e-dictionaries to concert tickets!69.April is the birthday month of.A.Nobel Book Store B.Fanta CentreC.Retro Mall D.Winkle Mall70.You can get the biggest discount on.A.adults story books B.all magazinesC.childrens picture books D.all textbook

39、s71.will help you know more about the most popular books this year.A.Claire Tay B.Michael Hawes C.David Koh D.Kate White72.The underlined word“renoweed”me a ns.A.new B.young C.humourous D.famous73.If you spend$65,you will get a chance to wi n.A.an e-dictionary B.a$10 gift card C.Nobel membership D.a

40、 concert ticket74.The main purpose of the advertisement is to.A.find excellent writers B.attract more book buyersC.celebrate Childrens Day D.introduce new reading coursesB.Choose the best answer and complete the passage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12分）The following are the posts in an Internet chat room.In this c

41、hat room,parents talkabout some of the problems they have with their children.。电 一 ,.Marisais it ever OK to lie to a child?My 10-ycar-old son plays soccer.Hes notvery good,but he loves it.Yesterday he played very 75 Whenhe finished the game,he asked.Did I play well?”I said,Yes!You,ru agreat soccer p

42、layer!”Did I do the right thing?了/Yes,you did(he right thing.White lies are a(n)76 part of life.Sometimes：丫 j yu have to tell lies that do no harm.Your purpose was to make him feel good,iNow hes ready to play soccer again.!Bay212)”i I dont think there is ever a good reason to lie to our children.Chi

43、ldren learn honesty!from the 77 they see.As parents：we should be honest in order to teach !honesty to our children.Every He requires five more Ees.If you keep hiding truth；from them,they will not 78 you.They wffl not respect you.Honesty is the first；step to a good parent-child relationship,Bernie；nY

44、ou lied to make your son feel better,but you 79 a good chance to teach him a life lesson.People should work hard for what they want.Maybe next time you;can say：No,you didnt play well today.Great soccer players practise a lot.Lets；go and practise.The truth will make him 80 and a good soccer paly er.P

45、arvizParents should be honest to their children,but they dont have to tell the wholetruth.Next time when your son asks,“Did 1 play well?you can say,“What doyou think?Then your son can tell you what he thinks.Thal way.everything yousay is true,and you avoid truth that hurts.75.A.seriouslyB.carefullyC

46、.happilyD.badly76.A.necessaryB.difficultC.dishonestD.interesting77.A.filmsB.detailsC.examplesD.teachers78.A.troubleB.rememberC.answerD.trust79.A.tookB.missedC.createdD.found80.A.strongB.confidentC.honestD.activec.Fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）A Deliciou

47、s MealTony is Chinese American.His family members gather together and serve a traditionalChinese meal once a week.Last week Tony i 81 his friend Amy for it.Tonys family was preparing dinner when Amy arrived.The family was cookingvegetables with hot oil.The k 82 was filled with many good smells.You c

48、anhelp me set the table.Tony told his friend.They gave each person a pair of chopsticks,asoup bowl,a soup spoon,and a rice bowl on a plate.“Where are the forks and knives?Amy asked.“Oh,you wont n 83 those.Tony explained.I will show you how to usechopsticks.Dont worry.Tonys mother put different foods

49、 which were unfamiliar to Amy onto big plates.Sheasked the kids to cany the food-filled plates out to the table.Amy canied roast duck.It wasone of the f 84 dishes she recognized.Amy was a little nervous about eating with chopsticks.Tony gave her instructions onhow to do it.Amy finally managed to hol

50、d the chopsticks.Just when she picked up a piece ofchicken in her chopsticks,her fingers s_85 lost control of them,and the chicken flewacross the table.It landed in Tonys soup with a splash（飞溅）.E_ 86 at the tablesmiled.Tonys father kindly brought out a fork and knife.He handed them to Amy.Amy feltmo