河北省邯郸市2021届高三下学期5月第三次模拟考试英语题含答案.pdf

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1、邯郸市2021届高三第三次模拟考试英语试卷注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

2、听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuch is the shirt?A.19.15.答案是C。B.9.18.I.Which kind of TV program is the mans favorite?A.Nature.B.Sports.2.Why does the woman sound urgent?A.She has an accident.B.She has to call an ambulance.C.She had her cellphone stolen.3.What are the speakers talking

3、 about?A.Learning to ride.B.Buying seatbelts.4.How does the man feel about Lila?A.Lovely.B.Scared.5.Who does the laptop belong to?A.Tom.B.Alice.C.9.15.C.News.C.Paying attention to safety C.Excited.C.Jack.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，

4、每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Where are the speakers?A.On the bus.B.In the shop.C.On the Great Wall.7.How Jong will the trip take?A.Around 12 minutes.B.About 40 minutes.C.10 minutes or so.听第7段材料，回答第8至l0题。8.Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Waitress and cu

5、stomer.B.Husband and wife.C.Friends.9.What did the man first eat?A.Fried chicken.B.French fries.C.Ice cream.10.What does the man think of the French fries?A.Hot.B.Tasty.C.Popular.听第8段材料，回答第l1至13题。11.Wl1en does the man plan to check out?A.In seven days.B.In two days.C.In eight days.12.What kind of ro

6、om does the man choose?A.A room with a double bed.B.A room with twin beds.C.A room with a bar.13.Where is the restaurant?A.On the top floor.B.On the eighth floor.C.On the second floor.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Where is the Royal Hotel?A.Opposite the post office.B.Near the first crossing.C.At the first tra

7、ffic light.15.What does the man think of uphi11 walk?A.Its demanding.B.Its interesting.C.Its easy.16.How will the woman probably go to the Royal Hotel?A.On foot.B.By bus.C.By taxi.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.What was the earliest form of the blues?A.Folk songs.B.Work songs.C.Holiday songs.I 8.What does the

8、 name blues come廿om?A.Happiness and harvest.B.Anger and sadness.C.Loneliness and sorrow.19.What can we know about Bessie Smith?A.She made 150 recordings in her life.B.She disliked giving live performances.C.She died at the age of 43.20.What caused Bessies death?A.A car accident.B.A gunshot wound.C.A

9、 serious illness.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A The Department for International Trade(DIT)is a UK Government department working with businesses based in the United Kingdom to ensure their success in international maikets.Here釭esome events to be held by

10、D订 I International Business FestivalFuture Transport What could new technology in travel mean for business?Hear the latest from the Governments centres for autonomous vehicles and listen to the successful cases.The event will also predict near-future developments in transpo1t and make a surprisingly

11、 strong business argument for more traditional ways of getting from A to B.LOCATION:National Exhibition Center,West Midlands B40INT,United Kingdom PRICING:80 pounds for a festival pass and 40 pounds for a day pass.FESTll provides a 20 percent discount until the end of Ap门I.TEL:0121-7804141 I Interna

12、tional E-Commerce Workshop This workshop will enable you to develop your digital skills,raise your global brand presence,and allow you to test new markets with minimal investment.You will learn how to develop a strategy in online routes to market,identify multi-channel and B2B online opportunities.L

13、OCATION:East Midlands Business Ltd,Unit 5 Merus Cou门，UnitedKingdom PRICING:Free TEL:0658-1714889 I International Business FestivalUrbanisation（城市化）&Cities Examine the considerable leadership and governance challenges that must be overcome if cities are to fulfil their potential as engines for growth

14、.Find opportunities in a changing world and meet future partners,buyers,investors and develop relationships.LOCATION:Exhibition Centre Liverpool,Kings Dock,L3 4BX,United Kingdom PRICING:I 05 pounds for a festival pass and 50 pounds for a day pass.FESTl l provides a 20 percent discount until the end

15、of April.TEL:0289-6032899 Please call at 0789-1056888 if you are having any problems registering for the site.21.Which number should you call if you have some questions about future transport event?A.0658-1714889.C.0121-7804141.B.0789-1056888.D.0289-6032899.22.Where should the participants go to joi

16、n in the International E-Commerce Workshop?A.Exhibition Centre Liverpool.C.Kings Dock,L3 4BX.B.East Midlands Business Ltd.D.West Midlands B401NT.23.How much will you pay at least for a day pass of the International Business Festival?A.105 pounds.B.21 pounds.C.LO pounds.D.40 pounds.B Daylight Saving

17、Time(DST)is the practice of setting the clocks forward one hour from standard time during the summer months(=lose 1 hour),and back again in the fall(=regain l hour),in order to make better use of natural daylight.So spring forward,fall back is one of the little sayings used to remember which way to

18、set your watch.ln 1966,Congress passed the Uniform Time Act,which standardized the length of DST,which begins on the second Sunday of March each year and ends on the first Sunday of November.lI1 2021,Daylight Saving starts at 2 a.m.on March 14 and it will end at 2 a.m.on November 7.In other words,su

19、nrise and sunset will be about one hour later on March 14 than the day before,meaning there wiJI be more light in the evening.Benjamin Franklin is often credited with first proposing daylight saving in his 1784 essay,An Economical Project.The idea wasnt seriously considered,however,until more than a

20、 century later when W仆liamWilletts,a British builder,fiercely recommended it.The current DST format was proposed in New Zealand by entomologist（昆虫学家）GeorgeHudson.In 1895,he recommended a two-hour time change because he wanted to have more daylight after work to go hunting for bugs in the summer Some

21、 studies show that DST could lead to fewer road accidents and injuries by supplying more daylight during the hours when more people use the roads.It is also used to reduce the amount of energy needed for lighting during the evening hours.However,other studies claim that peoples health might suffer d

22、ue to DST changes.Nearly every state in the U.S.observes DST,according to the Department of Transportation.However,Hawaii,American Samoa,Guam,Puerto Rico,the Virgin Islands and most of Arizona do not.24.Why is DST observed?A.To save money.B.To save time.C.To take advantage of natural daylight.D.b re

23、duce ttaffic injuries.25.According to the current DST format,what wilJ the clocks read at 3 a.m.on June pt 2021?A.4 a.rn.B.3 a.rn.C.2 a.rn.D.1 a.rn.26.Who proposed the current DST format?A.Benjamin Franklin.C.William Willetts.27.What is the purpose of the text?A.To show the rules of Daylight Saving

24、Time.B.To introduce Daylight Saving Time in the USA.C.To stress the importance of Daylight Saving Time.B.A British builder.D.A New Zealand entomologist.D.To inform readers of the influence of Daylight Saving Time.c If you were to throw,say,a banana peel out of your car while driving along the motorw

25、ay,that would be a completely harmless action,due to the fact that its part of a fruitright?Actually,no.A banana peel can take up to two years to biodegrade（生物降解），andwith a third of motorists admitting to littering while driving,thats a whole lot of thrown-away banana peels,or much worse.An orange p

26、eel and a cigarette butt have a similar biodegrading term to that of a banana,but tin or aluminum cans last up to 100 years;and plastic bottles last forever,as do glass bottles,Styrofoam cups and plastic bags.Despite the fact that longer-lasting materials will serve to damage the environment and its

27、 animals for longer,we cant only measure the of a certain type of rubbish by its lifetime.For example,despite having a fairly short biodegrading span,more than 120 tons of cigarette-related litter is thrown away in the UK every day Similarly,our regular littering here and there has caused the UKs ra

28、t population to increase by 60 million.This suddenly isnt so mysterious when you consider that since the 1960s our annual littering has increased by an astonishing 500 percent.Its not a cheap habit either:UK taxpayers shelve out氐00million in order to keep our streets clean,and when you include our g

29、reen spaces,that goes up to幻billion.So,its not surprising that if caught fly-tipping you could face a 20,000 fine or even jail time and,if you disposed of something dangerous,the court could give you five years to serve.To take back our beautiful countJyside and cities we need to do more than simply

30、 not leaving rubbish where it ought not to be.We need a pride makeover.We need to truly care more about the world around us.28.Which of the following have the longest biodegrading term?A.Cigarette butts.B.Glass bottles.C.Orange peels.D.Alu血numcans.29.What does the underlined word severityin Paragrap

31、h 2 probably mean?A.Seriousness.B.Effect.C.Vaiiety.D.Quantity.30.How is Paragraph 3 developed?A.By providing statistics.C.By makjng a summary.31.Where is the text most likely from?A.A research paper.C.A science magazine.B.By drawing comparison.D.By explaining a concept.B.A medical journal.D.A financ

32、ial newspaper.D Bikes are the most common means of transportation in our daily life,but have you ever noticed that a mans bike is quite different from a womans bike?The traditional difference between a mans bike and a womans bike is the top tube design.A mans bike would have a top tube going straigh

33、t from the top of the head tube to the top of the seat tube,while a womans bike would have a top tube that connected to the seat tube somewhere lower down.This was originally to make it possible to ride a bike while wearing a skirt without exposing any morally offending body parts while mounting the

34、 bike.A consequence of this is that traditional womens frames are weaker than mens,which is why performance-oriented bikes aU look the same regardless of the gender of the rider.If youre looking for a performance-based difference,then women often have shorter upper bodies and arms than men,so some m

35、anufacturers adapt to that by building frames with shorter top tubes.Others merely think a cute paint scheme（组合）onthe smaller sizes of their standard frames will be called a womans bike.Do note that the difference from one person to another can easily be bigger than the differences between the mans

36、bike and the womans bike standard.There are also a few other ways of fitting a bike to the rider.For example,handlebars can be replaced for some adjustments of riding position While its nice to have a well-fitting b火e,for an ordinary rider its not as important for a MTB（山地车）asit is for a road bike.O

37、n a MTB the rider spends more time out of the saddle（鞍）Whileriding a road bike the rider spends more time on the saddle,so the position has to fit better.And if itsustfor wandering around the block,then most riders would prefer a womans bike.They will usually provide a more upright riding position,w

38、hich is more comfortable for casual riding.32.What is the traditional difference between a mans bike and a womans bike?A.The design of paint.B.The design of saddle.C.The design of top tube.D.The design of handlebars.33.Why does a womans bike have a lower-down top tube?A.To improve its safety.B.To de

39、crease its weight.C.To make it more comfortable to ride.D.To avoid exposing some of the ridersbody parts 34.Why do most riders prefer a womans bike?A.A womans bike is much cheaper.B.A womans bike is easier to control.C.A womans bike is more fashionable.D.A womans bike is more comfortable.35.Which ca

40、n be a suitable title for the text?A.The Safer,The Better B.How to Choose Your Own Bike C.Differences Between Mans Bikes And Womans Bikes D.Lets Protect The Environment by Riding Bikes Every Day 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。There is nothing worse than sitting fo

41、r an exam and your mind going completely blank._J_L Dont worry because everytl1ing will eventually come back to you if you keep calm.Remaining calm is the most important thing at this time,because the more you panic the harder it will be for you to recover.R._ The fact that your mind has gone blank

42、indicates that you are suffering under pressure so the first step towards recovery is to stop worrying about the exam.Think of things other than the exam.Think about a joke,a TV programme or a friend.When youve calmed down you will be in a position to start getting your brain working again.The first

43、 thing to do is to read through the question again.If youve already answered some of it,you can read through your answer._J2_ Then read through any other questions youve attempted.Think back to similar questions youve seen during your revision.Think of the books you read and try to picture your cour

44、se notes and your revision notes in your mind._1Q_ This can help focus your mind on the relevant pat1s of your revision.You will notice that the basic technique for getting unstuck is to think of your revision and not of the question you are actually trying to attempt.ln effect,you are trying to get

45、 into your memory via the back door.Normally this technique effectively gets you to spark the relevant memory areas with the hope that you will suddenly come across something relevant to the current problem.A.Usually you can solve the problem smoothly B.That will get the question straight in your mi

46、nd again.C.Try also to picture any model answers youve seen before.D.The first thing you should do is to relax and breathe deeply.E.Relax and take your mind somewhere for the possible answers.F.It doesnt matter what it is so long as you take your mind off the current problems.G.You may be halfway th

47、rough a question or you mghtnot have even started writing.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D匹个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Life can take any tum at any time or movement.It is _L_.One trnth about life is that we cant spend it alone to live the 42.On March 16,2020,my left leg was injur

48、ed.The doctor _AL it a serious injury,and I would be旦for three months.As a full-time social worker,I hardly had time to visit my home.However,my broken leg all my work,which was bad and also good,giving me an opportunity to spend time with myself and my _.1L.I was _1:L.How would I spend three months

49、 in bed at home?Early in my injury and before my operation,there were so many ups and downs in my confidence.So many times,negative thoughts-1:L me.I felt very depressed but each time I got _12_ from my family and friends.I decided to change my怼according to the situation.It was not so simple or easy

50、.I began to practice thinking-21_ in silence,read books,and talk with friends.I even planted various plants to help me heal.lt was-2_ to water them.Eventually,I am fully-51_,feeling relaxed.At the time of struggle and situations,we feel the need of someone who can spend t皿ewith us.Their趾1d-2.L gives