黑龙江省牡丹江市2022年中考二模英语试题（含答案与解析）.pdf

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1、2022年黑龙江省牡丹江市中考二模试卷英 语（全卷共五个大题，满分1 2 0 分，考试时间1 0 0 分钟）注意事项：1 .试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。2 .作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。3 .考试结束，由监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。第一部分语言知识运用（共计4 5 分）I.Multiple choice（本题共 15 分，每 、题 1 分）Choose the best answer from A,B or Caccording to the meaning of the sentence.1.Mum,Im hungry.Is there to eat?一 Yes

2、,you can have some bread on the table.A.something B.nothing C.anything2.The workers met some difficulties but the task ten days ahead of time.A.increased B.finished C.mentioned3.Look!Here comes Cindy!She is always full of.一So she is.She takes a lot of exercise every day.A.knowledge B.courage C.energ

3、y4.Quan Hongchan was bom in a small village with only about two people.A.thousand B.thousand of C.thousands of5.一 Oh,my god!I cant see the things outside clearly.How it is snowing!A.strongly B.heavily C.hardly6.一She doesnt speak her friends.I agree with you.But her written work is wonderful.A.as oft

4、en as B.so well as C.as good as D.as many as7.1 must go to Beijing for a meeting.Can you help me the earliest flight online?A.look up B.look for C.look through8.Bill together with his friends volunteer work for the community on weekends.A.do B.does C.did9.一 Why do many farmers put their products onl

5、ine these days?一 more people buy them.A.Let B.Letting C.To let10.Love from parents is like the wind-you cant see i t you can feel it.A.and B.or C.but D.so11.Did you see Alice?She just came back from Beijing.一Yes,but she someone,so I went away.A.is phoning B.was phoning C.has phoned12.一 N ancy,do you

6、 know?-Oh,he is a dentist.I once went to him to fix my teeth.A.where Tony is from B.who Tony is C.what Tony is13.Gu Ailing is a talented Chinese girl got two gold medals(奖牌)at the Beijing 2022 WinterOlympics.A.who B.whom C.which14.I heard music and art will enter the exam.一 Dont worry.N othing is di

7、fficult if more ef f or t.A.will be put in B.puts in C.is put in15.Ms.Lee,would you mind explaining the math problem when youre free?-.Come to my office after class.A.Yes and no B.Certainly not C.That sounds goodII.Communication(本题共15分,A 题每小题5 分,B 题每小题5 分)(A)Choose the best response from A to G to c

8、omplete the dialogue.Each choice should beused only once.A:Paula,what are you going to be in the future?B:16A:Sounds cool.But I think its hard to be a woman astronaut.17B:First,r m going to exercise every day to keep fit.Then Im going to join the army.18A:Being a teacher is my dream.B:Sounds great!1

9、9A:Because I enjoy being with children.That makes me feel relaxed.And Zhang Guimei is the person I admiremost.B:So do I.She is really a great woman.Have you ever thought about where to work?A:Yes,I have.20 I hope to help children there get a better education.B:Wonderful!Lefs work hard to make our dr

10、eams come true.A.What about you,Andy?B.Where are you going to work?C.How are you going to do that?D.I want to work in mountain areas.E.Why do you want to be a teacher?F.Which college are you going to attend?G.I want to be an astronaut like Wang Yaping.(B)Complete the dialogue with proper sentences.(

11、Mr.White and his wife are in a restaurant.)A：Good evening,sir.Welcome to Maxims.21?B：Yes,Fve booked a table for two under the name of Mr.White.A：Please wait.Let me check.OK.Please follow me to your table.（After a while,they sat down.）A：22?B：OK.My wife would like a fruit salad and Ill have a bowl of

12、beef soup to start with.23?A：Yes.There are some tomatoes in it.B：Great.One large bowl,please.A：24?B：Let me see.WeUl try the Russian Combat Steak（战斗牛排）for the main course（主菜）.Well done（全熟的），please.A：Got it.25?B：Yes,two glasses of orange juice.Thafs all.A：Thank you very much.Have a nice meal.LU.Cloze

13、testWu You is a girl with visual impairment（视力障碍）from Chengdu.Recently she surprised audience（观众）allover the country with her 26 performances on the TV showChinese Poetry Competition.She27 her rich memory of ancient Chinese poems.She even got 28 from Yang Yang,Chinas firstgold winner in the Winter O

14、lympic Games.The girls love for ancient poems dates back to 29 childhood.At that time,she was so kind of shythat she preferred to spend her free time 30 at home.At one time,the little girl became really crazy aboutchildrens songs and ancient poems 31 she heard on the radio.32 her parents bought lots

15、 oftapes of ancient poems to make her less bored.During her kindergarten at the age of 4,Wu served as the host of the school flag-raising ceremony.She wasalready able to 33 recite（背诵）all the lines（词）by herself.Wu became even 34 in Chinese poems in primary school.The feelings expressed in the words35

16、 her to keep on working hard.From April 1st to 15th,2021,Wu took three college entrance examinations for disabled students.36 she chose a medical university in Yantai,Shandong Province,because the school 37help her achieve the dream of becoming a 38.N o matter 39 happens,I want to live my life to th

17、e fullest,said Wu.She has put her pastachievements 40 her.At present,she has great hopes for her university life.Choose the best choice from A B or C according to what you read.26.A.awfulB.excellentC.humorous27.A.became famous forB.was proud ofC.was thirsty for28.A.prizeB.praiseC.pleasure29.A.myB.yo

18、urC.her30.A.stayB.to stayC.staying31.A.thatB.whoC.whom32.A.AlthoughB.SoC.Because33.A.completelyB.simplyC.quietly34.A.less talentedB.more interestedC.more strict35.A.advisedB.allowedC.encouraged36.A.For a whileB.At firstC.At last37 A.couldB.shouldC.must38.A.writerB.doctorC.teacher39.A.howB.whenC.what

19、40.A.behindB.besideC.ahead第二部分阅读理解（共 计 35分）IV.Reading comprehension（本题共35分,A、B、C题每小题5 分,D、E 题每小题5 分）A.Sweet Day is useful for you to make sure your breath smells nice or not.Sweet Day covers your nose andyour mouth,so it is easy to smell the air that comes out of your mouth.B.Banana Suitcase.Are you

20、 worrying about the banana in your bag?If you put your banana in the BananaSuitcase,it can keep a banana safe,delicious,and looking like a banana!C.Baidu Chopsticks Search.The new chopsticks,called Baidu Chopsticks Search,can test all kinds ofinformation on food freshness,acidity（酸碱度）and nutrients（营

21、养）.They allow people to take food safetyinto their own hands through an app on smart phones.D.”Red Star“Cooker.The cooker is also much“fHendlier“than other cookers because it produces less smokeand the user may have less breathing illness from harmful smoke.E.Ray Glasses.These special glasses show t

22、he time above your right eye and the temperature above your lefteye.It is surely easier than wearing a watch,and you never have to guess the temperature.F.Sunshine Watch.It can not only tell you the right time and the temperature.It also has a set of technologythat can collect a lot of health inform

23、ation.It can even tell you if you sleep well.Match the information according to what you read.41.Sally often takes a banana to school for lunch.She often puts a banana in her bag in the morning andopens it at noon.The banana looks as if someone drove a car over it.42.Rose wants to know whether her b

24、reath smells nice or not.But its difficult to know because its veryhard to smell the air that comes out of your own mouth.43.John used to have a watch that can tell him the time and temperature during the day.But it doesntwork now and he wants to buy something that he can wear more easily.44.It is r

25、eported that many people die as a result of breathing smoke or from cooking over wood一powered or coal-powered stoves（炉子）.Anna wants to buy a cooker to avoid this problem.45.Bruce often reads the news about food safety.It has influenced peoples health a lot.He wants to findsomething that can check wh

26、ether the food is safe or not.15 Chinese elephants are on a Long March N orth.Why?N o one knows.Maybe theyre looking for betterfood.Maybe theyve gotten lost.Maybe theyre just adventurous（爱冒险的）and having a good time.N o one is quite sure.But for some reason,the 15 Asian elephants have been walking th

27、eir way across Chinafor more than a year,traveling through villages,forests and the edges of the city of Kunming,a population of 8.5million.Local officials have been tracking（围堵）the elephants movements by drone（无人机）and asked lots ofworkers to lead villagers away,set up emergency barriers（应急屏障）lo cha

28、nge their routes and slored（储存）18 tons of food for the elephants.But there is still no long-term plan.The 15 elephants have now become international superstars,with fans around the world tracking their journeyon the Internet.People are all wondering where they will go next and when they will stop.“W

29、hat we have to learn is not how to solve the problem,but how to increase tolerance（宽容），“said BeckyShu Chen,an expert for the Zoological Society of London who has studied elephant-human interactions（互动）.“How can we use this event to let everybody pay attention to the issue（议题）of coexistence（共存）betwee

30、npeople and animals?Judge the following statements true（T）or false（F）according to the passage.46.N obody knows why the 15 elephants are on a Long March N orth.47.The government has done lots of things to lead the elephants to find their home.48.The 15 elephants are so smart that they can store the f

31、ood by themselves.49.The 15 elephants have now become international superstars with lots of fans.50.We should explore（探索）the issue of coexistence between people and animals.One day,a student asked his teacher,44What is greed?”The teacher didnt answer his question directly,butasked the student to wal

32、k through the chocolate factory next to their school and pick out the biggest chocolate bar（块）he could find.But there was a rule:as he passed through the factory,he could not turn back.The student went to the chocolate factory.As he walked,he saw a large chocolate bar.He liked it,but thoughthe might

33、 be able to find an even bigger one if he kept going.He kept walking and saw another chocolate bar.Thisone was a little bigger.But again,he thought he could find an even bigger one if he kept going.As he neared theend of the factory,he saw fewer chocolate bars,and none of them were as large as the e

34、arlier ones.He started toregret his decision to keep going.Finally,he gave up.He went back to his teacher empty-handed and explained what had happened.The teacher told him,“You liked the first chocolate bar,but you kept looking for a bigger one.And later,yourealized that you had given up the best ch

35、ocolate bar because you thought you could do better.That is calledgreed.Sometimes,we let go of good things in our life because we think we can find something even better.Youshould learn to make your choices wisely.Choose the best choice from A,B or C according to the passage.51.How did the teacher a

36、nswer the students question?A.He gave his student the answer quickly.B.He didnt know how to give the answer.C.He helped his student understand it through experience.52.Why didnt the student pick up the first chocolate bar?A.Because he didnt like the chocolate bar.B.Because he wasnt allowed to pick i

37、t up.C.Because he thought he could find a bigger one later.53.Whats the meaning of the underlined word“greed?A.自私 B.贪婪 C.愚昧54.Which of the following is TRUE?A.The teacher told his students to stop asking meaningless questions.B.The student went back empty-handed because he didnt find a large chocola

38、te bar.C.The student got the answer from the teacher at the end of the story.55.Whats the best title of this passage?A.The Meaning of GreedB.How to Understand Difficult IdeasC.How to Be a Good TeacherLook around your room.Do you have anything youve never used or anything youve only used a few times?

39、56 Ifs true that we often have too many things around us.However,a lot of others dont have enough toeven get through the day.How can we help?There is a perfect day to help us get startedN ational Give SomethingAway Day.57 It is a day to encourage people to show their kindness to others in their comm

40、unity.Sometimes we need a helping hand in life,and sometimes we can lend a hand.N ational Give Something AwayDay helps us think about the needs of others.58 With so many ads（广告）telling us to keep buying,N ational Give Something Away Day allows us to slow down and make each purchase（购买）meaningful.How

41、 can we celebrate N ational Give Something Away Day?59 Start by looking around you.Yousee something you havent used for a while,consider giving it to someone in need.Think bigger than just clothesand money.Food is also something many people are lacking（缺乏）.60There are so many amazing days you can ch

42、oose to celebrate.N ational Give Something Away Day should beone of them.Making someone elses day happy can make you happy as well.Choose five sentences out of the six in the box to complete the passage.Each choice should be used only once.A It is on July 15th every year.B.There are many things we c

43、an do.C.Maybe many of you will answer“Yes”.D.Why do we love N ational Give Something Away Day?E.This day also helps us think about what we really need.F.You can also check with your neighbors to see if you can help in any way.You may think you cannot live through summer without air conditioners（空调）.

44、But in ancient China,hand fans were almost the only ones to help people keep cool.Chinese people started to use hand fans more than 2,000 years ago.The fans came in different shapes,such asround and square.They were also made from all kinds of materials.Palm（棕稠）leaf fans were cheap and easyto make.F

45、eather fans（羽毛扇）showed the owners high status（地位）.Sandalwood（檀香）fans couldsend out sweet smell.Later,hand fans became far more than just something that could cool you down.They developed into artworks,in which Tuanshan（round fans）and Zheshan（folded fans）were the most common.In the shape of a full mo

46、on,Tuanshan were usually made of silk.They had beautiful birds and flowers onthem.Women especially those in the imperial palace（皇宫）,liked to use them.Meanwhile,men,especially theliterati（文人）,used Zheshan.The literati liked them because Zheshan were usually made of paper and theycould paint and write

47、 poems on them.lt was a way for them to show off their ability in literature,painting andhandwriting.Almost anything can be painted on Zheshan.Today,Chinese people still use these fans.N ext time when you are waving a fan,you may think of the storiesbehind it.Complete the chart according to the pass

48、age with only one word for each blank.Stories and Art of Chinese FansHistory.61 2000 years.The number of kindsThere are 62 kinds mentioned in the passage.63Palm leaf,feather,sandalwood,silk and paper.Feathers（特征）Palm leaf fans were cheap and made 64.Feather fans showed the owners status.Sandalwood f

49、ans could send out a sweet smell.Tuanshan were enjoyed by women in the imperial palace.Zheshan were 65 or written with poems in order toshow the owners were talented.第三部分词句运用（共 计 15分）V.Vocabulary and sentence pattern（本题共15分,A 题每小题1分，B题每空1分）（A）Fill in the blanks with the proper words according to the

50、 Chinese meaning given.Onlyone word for each blank.66.In（八月）last year,I learned to play the keyboard.67.Our store never sells books whi ch（污染）the mind.68.More and mor e（外国的）visitors like watching Beijing Opera.69.Looking back at the past three years,our teachers took every cl ass（认真地）.70.Wed better