人教版初中英语必备词汇表_初中单词.pdf

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1、人教版初中英语必备词汇表-初中单词清华大学英语系测试：为中小学生英语量身定做.官方网站：htto: English 用英语2.how many 多少3.a piece of bread 一片而包4.four cups of tea 四杯茶5.a pair of shoes 双鞋6.play chess 下棋7.run after 追逐8.play football 踢足球9.be good at 擅长10.on the basketabll team 在篮球队11.scoot at the basket 投篮12.the first us 第T 汽车13.at eight 在八点14.hurr

2、y up 快点15.a quarter past ten 十点亥！J16.five to eleven 差五分H 点17.the next train 下一趟火车18.on Monday 在周一19.a ticket for Shanghai 一张飞往上海的机票20.at home 在家21.a good idea 好主意22.go skating 去滑冰23.in the afternoon 在下午24.in winter 在冬季25.make a snowman 堆雪人26.put o n穿 上，戴上第二册词组（共84个）1.in Class One,Grade One 在一年级一班2.p

3、lay ball games进行球类活动3.read books 读书4.in summer 在夏季5.have ones class 上课6.on the playground 在操场上7.every day 每天8.the first class 第一节课9.be interested in 又 寸 趣10.his friend他的朋友11.go to the zoo 去动物园12.collet stamps 集邮13.make model cars制作汽车模型14.take pictures 照相15.grow roses种植玫瑰16.go fishing 去钓鱼17.Chinese f

4、ood 中国食物18.my parents我的父母19.two American boys两个美国男孩20.a new student 一名新生21.study English 学英语22.thank you 谢谢23.in China 在中国24.speak Japanese 讲日语25.very well 很好26.only a little 只有一点27.a department store 百货商店28.of course当然可以29.try on 试穿30.have a look at W-看31.how much 多少钱32.at the market 在市场里33.do shop

5、ping 买东西34.a post office 邮局35.deliver letters 送信36.take care of 照顾37.run a machine 开机器33.get up 起床39.last year 去年40.for a long time 很长时间41.next year 明年e back 回来43.listen to music 听音乐44.around the house 在房子周围45.have a party 开聚会46.have meals 吃饭47.look for 寻找48.the first floor 第一层49,each of u s我们每个人50.

6、on the wall 在墙上51.be far from 离.远52.write to 给.写信53.get up 起床54.have breakfast(lunch,dinner,supper)吃早饭(午饭，晚饭)55.do one s homework 做作业56.go to bed上床睡觉57.watch TV 看电视58.get to 到达59.at home 在家60.prepare for 准备61.wake up 叫醒 come in 进来62.go into 进入63.take a shower 洗澡b ones hair 梳头65 brush ones teeth 刷牙66

7、.say goodbye to 和.说再见 at night 在夜里67.put o n穿 上,戴上68.take o ff脱下，摘下69.good night 晚安70.wash hands 洗手71.take a trip 旅游72.in front of 在前面73.in the east(south,west,north)在东边74.by boat 乘船75.in the middle 在中部76.a map of China 一张中国地图77.how about 怎么样78.walk through 走过79.go down the street沿着这条街走80.excuse me

8、请原谅81.at the end 在终点82.turn left（right）向左（右）转83.want to do sth.想要做某事84.next to旁边，隔壁第三册词组 共72个）1.at the party在聚会上2.in a low voice 低声的3.give sb sth or give sth to sb 给某人某物4.enjoy oneself 玩 彳 艮 高 兴5.have a party 聚会6.make friends with sb 和某人交朋友7.each other 相互8.think of 认为9.a lot of 许多10.enjoy doing sth.

9、喜欢做某事11.do morning exercise 做早操12.a good rest好好休息13.go for a walk 去散步141516171819202122232425262728293031323334.lie in bed躺在床上.plenty o f大量的.catch a cold 感冒.have a rest 休息.three times a day 一天三次.have a fever 发烧.take the medicine 吃药.be all right 身体好了.one.the other 一个,另一个.be o n演出.be over.yesterday ev

10、ening 昨天晚上.Its good(bad)for.对.有好处(坏处).once a week 每周一次.turn on 打开.turen off 关上.nearly every day 几乎天.all kinds of各种各样.at the bus stop在公共汽车站.get o n上车.get off 下车35363738394041424344454647484950515253545556.wait fo r等待某人.show sb.round带领某人参观某地.be busy doing sth.忙于做某事.traffic lights 交通灯.move o n继续前进.be r

11、eady for 为.做准备.slow down减慢速度.zebra crossing 人 彳55.knock.off.撞倒.traffic rules 交通法规.road signs 交通标志.rush hours 高峰期.go sightseeing 去观光.be air,by plane 乘飞机.by sea,by ship 乘船.a few几 个，一些.most o f绝大多数.decide to do sth.决定做某事.had better 最好.from.to.从.至U.ask sb to do sth.要求某人做某事.promise sb.to do sth.答应某人做某事57

12、.make a call 打电话58.take a message for sb.给某人捎个信59.pick u p捡起，拾起60.cut off 切断61.put down 放下62.go camping去 里 予 营63.hold on 稍等64.have a good time 玩得高兴65.at this moment 现在66.a telephone booth 电话亭67.have to不得不68.send sb.sth.,send sten.to sb.送给某人某物69.pay for 付款70.in the middle 在中间71.Youre welcome 不客气72.NO

13、 PARKING禁止停车第四册词组（共118个）1.be born出生于2.visit sb拜访某人3.tell sb.sth.告诉某人某事tell sb.to do sth.告诉某人做某事4.tell sb.not to do sth.告诉某人不要做某事a）tell sb.how to do sth告诉某人怎样做某事b)go to a place to do sth去某个地方做某事c)go to England to study English 去英国学习英语5.study at a middle school 在 中 习6.go boating 去划船 go fishing 去钓鱼7.go

14、 swimming 去游泳 go shopping 去购物 go skating 去滑冰8.at weekends 在周末9.at the age of 在.年龄e here at half past two every Saturday afternoon 每个星期下午两点半来这儿11.take pictures 照相12.in one*s spare time 在业余时间e here to do sth.来这儿做MWe in 进来15.sit down 坐下 stand up 起立16.ask sb.some questions 询问某人一些问题17.on May 2,1984 在 198

15、4 年 5 月 2 日18.tell sb.the name of the street and the house number 告诉某/道名字和房间号码19.like doing sth.喜欢做某事like to do sth.喜欢做某事20.become a teacher 成为一名教师 want to be a doctor 想成为一彳师21.return to China=come back to China 返回中国22.teach English at a famous medical college 在一所著名的医科大士英语23.tall and healthy 个高又健康24

16、.short and slim个矮又苗条25.be clever and quick in doing things 在做事上聪明伶俐e here to learn singing 来这儿学唱歌27.tell sb.a funny story给某人讲述有趣的故事28.on foot 步行a)on one s way to school 苻卜学的路卜b)on one s way home 在回家的路上c)on one s way to the hospital 在去医院的路上d)on one7 s way to the cinema在去电影院的路上e)on one s way to see a

17、film在去看电影的路上29.see sb.do sth.看见某人做某事 see sb.doing sth.看见某人正在做某事a)hear sb.do sth听到某人做某事hear sb.doing sth.听到某人正在做某事b)make sb.do sth 迫使某人做某事 help sb.(to)do sth.帮助某人做某事c)let sb.do sth.让某人做某事 had better do sth.最好做某事30.fall to the ground 倒在地上31.go over走过去，复习功课32.hurry to school 勿忙去上学33.be late for the fir

18、st class 第一节课迟到34.say with a smile 微笑地说35.be glad to do sth,高兴做某事36.do a good thing(deed)做件1好事37.fall ill=be ill 生 病，患病38.take sb.to a hospital把某人送到医院39.rain heavily 下大雨40.on the road在公路上41.not know what to d o不知道该做什么42.just then正在那时e u p走进,上来44.in front of 在.前面45.thank sb.again and again 反复感谢某人46.d

19、rive away(汽车)离开run away 跑开take away 拿走47.right away 立刻48.right now此 刻，冈!才,现在49.get home到 家get there到达哪儿get here到达这儿50.yesterday morning 昨天晚上51.leave the hospital 离开医院52.no buses=not any buses 没有车53.say to sb.对某人说say to oneself自言自语54.fall off 跌落55.need to get up early 需要早起床56.hurt my arm胳膊受伤57.Whats

20、wrong with you?=Whats the matter with you?你怎么了？58.do ones homework on the computer 在电脑上做作业59.have four English lessons 上四节英语课60.once a week 一周一次 twice a year 一年两次 threetimes a month 一个月三次61.do more listening and speaking 做大量的听说练习do some cleaning 扫除do some washing 洗 衣 月 员do some shopping 购物62.make go

21、od progress in English在英语方面取得很大进步63.help a lot in our studies在学习上给子很大帮助64.teach sb.English 教某人英语65 get to school 到达学校66.give sb.lessons 给某人上课67.ask sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事ask sb.not to do sth.要求某人不要做某事68.let sb.do sth.让某人做某事let sb.not do sth.让某人不要做某事69.not.until 直到.才70.make ones lessons interesting使某人的

22、课上的很有趣71.tell sb.how to do sth.告诉某人怎样做某事72.try to learn new things be oneself 设法靠自己学一些新的知识73.want to be a history teacher 想成为一名历史老师74.grow up 长大75.in future 在将来puter room(电脑)机房77.language lab 语言室78.finish middle school 中学毕业79.want to become(be)a designer 想成为一名家80.wish to be doctor希望成为一名医生81.an Ameri

23、can boy 一个美国男孩儿82.study in a high school 在高中学习83.in Grade Eight 在八年级84.finish primary school 小学毕业85.start school at the age of seven=begin to school when I was seven 七岁开始上学86.move to Washington with his family 和他全家搬到华盛顿87.be interested in 对.感兴趣88.want to become a doctor of Chinese medicine 想成为一名中医e

24、here to learn Chinese 来这儿学习中文90.a nice school 一所好的学校91.instead of 代替92.in many ways 在许多方面93.be different from 与.不同94.by the way 顺便说e back home 回家96.be sorry fo r为难 过，遗憾97.feel sorry fo r为难 过，遗憾98.burn away 燃烧没了99.open the door 开门100.take sb.in ones arms 拥抱某人101.have some medicine 吃药102.have a footba

25、ll match 进行一场足球比赛103.have a meeting 开会104.walk back 向后走105.give sth.back to sb.把某物还给某人106.work through the night 通宵工作107.get through the examinations=pass the exam 通过考试108.happen to 发牛109.knock at the door 敲门110.want to do sth.想做111.fall down 掉下来112.begin to do sth.开始做.113.have some tea 喝茶114.have s

26、ports进行体育锻炼115.have a bad cold 得了重感冒116.have a good time 玩的很高兴117.keep back 向后退118.so.that 如此.以至于.第五册词组t共372个1.near the fireplace 在火炉旁2.sit down 坐下3.jump u p跳起来4.be angry with sb.跟某人生气5.get into the room through the window 从窗户进入房间6.have lessons 上课7.have to必 须，不得不8.be wet through 全部湿透9.on ones back在某

27、人的背上10.read through the newspaper 通读报纸11.be cold and hungry 又冷又饿12.next morning 第二天早晨13.make sth.for sb.为某人做14.buy sth.for sb.为某人买东西15.help sb.with sth.在某方面帮助某人 help sb.(to)dosth.帮助某人做某事16.run out of the house 跑出房间17.keep sth.保留东西18.keep oneself clean 保持个人卫生19.a bit che叩c r便宜一点儿20.hand sth.to sb.把某物

28、递给某人.hand in sth.to sb.上交某人某物21.put up ones hand 举手22.put on 穿上 take off 脱下23.jump up 跳起24.be ready to do sth 淮备做某事25 all kinds of 各种各样26.show sb.sth.向某人展示某事27.begin to do sth.开始做某事28.make.from 用.制作29.be back soon 一会儿就回来30.in ones hand 在手里31.again and again 一次又一次32.wait a moment 会33.have no money 没钱

29、e back withouu the coat 没有穿衣服回来35.understand his kind father 理解他好心的父亲36.be afraid 害怕37.a map of Beijing(China,the world)一张北京地图38.at the end of this class 这节课结束39.Sorry to trouble you.对不起给你找麻烦了。40.No trouble at all.没有一点儿麻烦。41.football team 足球队42.play against 对赛43.a good player 一名好远动员44.be very exciti

30、ng 令人兴奋的45.the first half of the match 上半场,前半场46.pass sth.to sb把某物递给某人47.run very fast 跑的很快48.get into the goal（把球）射进球门49.be very excited（人）感到兴奋50.the result of the match 比赛结果51.invite sb.to a big dinner 邀请某人就餐52.near the end of the match 比赛快要结束53.catch the ball 接住球54.pass the hospital 路过医院55.pass s

31、b.sth.把某物递给某人56.pass the maths exam 数学考试及格57.a famous play 著名戏剧58.put on a short play 上映短剧59.get longer and longer天变得越来越长60.get dark 天黑61.get some letters from my friends 收 至 明 月 友 的 来 彳 言62.get the news 得到消息63.get to the station 到达车站64.get home到 家get there到达哪儿65.have got 有66.get on well with sb.和某人

32、相处的很好67.the right answers 正确答案68.both her parents她的父母双方69.both of them他们中两个人707172737475员）767778798081828384858687888990.on both sides of the street 在马路两旁.in both hands在双手里用双手.move over to the table 至U桌前就餐.prepare so much delicious food 准备很多丰盛食物.help oneself to sth.自 便，随便吃.a team from a country scho

33、ol 一支来自农村的球队（运动.look like看起来像.one of the boys 男孩中一个.a boy in a dirty T-shirt 穿着脏T恤衫的男孩.stop the passs 阻止彳专球.turn to shoot转过来投球.get two more points 又得了两分.in a minute 过了一JL.be all over全场结束.a little better 好一点儿.learn a more important lesson 上了一节更重要的课.stay in bed for another two days 再跟床上呆两天.one by one

34、一个.about school life in England 关于英国学校生活.wear a new dress at the party在聚会（上）穿一条新裙子.work by day and study by night（在）白天工作晚上学习9t.by this time tomorrow不迟于明天这个时间92.fly from Beijing to New York 从北京飞到纽约93.go to school from Monday to Friday 从周一到周五上学94.three weeks from today今天算起还有三个星期95.live far away from t

35、he school住在离学校很远的地方e from=be from 来自于97.get a letter from my friend 收到我的朋友一封信98.like some more fish 喜欢再吃一些鱼99.thank sb.for 为.而感谢某人100.go to the hill with sth.带着东西上山e to the top of the hill 来到山顶101.stay here呆在这儿102.a good place 1女 子 地 方103.go faster and faster 走得越来越快105.more and more children 越来越多的孩子

36、e along=come with sb.是 艮107.race down the hill 比赛跑到山下108.skate on the lake 在湖上滑冰e o n跟（某人）来快点、加油110.put sth.under the tree 把某物放在树下111.just then正在那时e off 脱离开113.go off 走开114.a good lake for skating 适合滑冰的湖115.be ready for=get ready for prepare for 为.做准备116.run back up the hill 跑回到山上117.look out=be car

37、eful 当 心，小心118.go over复习功课，走过去119.run down the hill 跑下山120.go on skating over the lake 在湖上继续滑冰121.go round and round 圈圈的走e back to sb.返回到某人处e up to sb.向某人那里走来124.as.as 与.一样125.so.that 如此.以至126.too.to太以至于不能127.on Friday afternoon 在星期五下午128.turn right 向右拐129.and so on 等等130.need a lot of things 需要很多东西

38、131.Its time for sth.(for+n)=Its time to do sth.该时间了132.study hard to get ready for 努力学习为.作准备133.study hard at English 努力学习英语134135136137133139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155.stop Sth.停止某事拦住某物.stop to do Sth.停下来再做某事.stop doing sth.停止估煤事.not at a ll 一点都不.stop sb.from doing sth.阻止某人估煤

39、事.wait for sth.（sb）等（车,人）.several people 几个人.go back home on foot 步 彳 亍（返）回至U家.go into the room quietly 静静的走进屋.become a doctor成为一名医生.finish sth.完成某事 finish doing sth.做完某事.at about seven this morning 今天早晨大约七点钟.half an hour 半小时.an hour and a half 一个半小时.play football 踢足球.play the piano 弹钢琴.pass.on 把给.f

40、all into the lake 跌入湖中.all the children所有的孩子们.go round the lake围绕这湖走.look for 寻找.call again and again（再三）反复叫喊156.go out to walk on the thin ice 出去在薄冰上走157.as well a s除 之外158.get to the road 到达公路159.call out to sb.对某人大声的叫喊160.get sb.out把某人救出来161.try to do sth.尽力做某事162.get a long ladder 拿来一架长梯子163.run

41、 along the road 沿着马路跑164.a big house 一间大的房子165.go into the house走进那间房子e out with sth.拿着某物出来167.hurry up 赶紧168.go back to the lake with sth.拿着某物返回到湖边169.put the ladder down 把梯子放倒170.look round 向四周看171.go slowly along the ladder沿着梯子缓慢的爬行172.in the hole 在洞里173.as soon as 就.174.wet through 全湿透了175.get h

42、old of the ladder 抓住梯子176.start pulling sth.back 开始住回拉177.go home 回家178.be late for 晚了,迟到179.get slowly off the ladder从梯子上缓慢的下来180.help each other 互相帮助181.help sb.a lot in learning English 在英语学习方面帮助某人很多182.carry these boxes into the classroom 把这些箱子搬运到教室里183.clearn the classroom 打扫教室184.look at the c

43、olorful lights over your head 看你头上的彩灯185.fly over the mountain 飞越过山顶186.all over the world 遍及世界187.over one hundred people 一百多人188.rush out of the classroom 冲出教室189.plant many trees round the school 围绕学校种了许多树190.look after 照顾191.look at 看192.look out of the window 向窗外看193.look worried看上去很焦急194.look

44、up the word in the dictionary 查字典195.develop into a modern city发展成一个现代化城市196.in the centre of Beijing 在北京市中心197.in the past iS S去198.declare the founding of the new China 宣布新中国成立199.have a wonderful view of the city 拥有一个美丽的城市风景200.stand on top of the hill 站在山顶201.7,300 seven thousand and three hundr

45、ed202.4,304 four thousand,three hundred and four203.56,432 fifty-six thousand,four hundred andthirty-two204,768,321 seven hundred and sixtyeight thousand,three hundred and twenty-one205.1,768,321 one million,seven hundred andsixty-eight thousand,three hundred and twenty-one206.Bejing is capital of t

46、he Peoples Republic of Republicof China.北京是中华人民共和国首都207.on October the first,nineteen forty-nine 在 1949 年10月1日208.to the north of 位于 北部209.at a quarter past seven 七点一亥！210.talk about his past谈论关于他的过去211.go to see a film with his parents 和他的父母一起去看电影212.at the headmasters office 在校长办公室213.almost a yea

47、r 几乎一年214.the classroom of Class Five,Grade Three 三年级五班教室215.three of the students in this class 这个班的三名学生216.a piece of cake 一块蛋糕217.a telephone number 电话号码218.be glad to see sb.高兴见到某人219.speak to sb.in such a w ay用这种方法对某人讲话e in with some test papers in ones hand 手里拿着一些试卷走进教室221.one of the largest s

48、quares 最大的广场之一222.in the world 在世界上223.on the west side of the square 在广场的西部224.in the centre of the square 在广场中央225.the afternoon of Monday 星期一下午226.especially on holidays 特别在假日227.most of them他们中许多人228.on fine days在晴天,在好天229.take pictures 照相230.from east to west 从东到西231.far from 遥 远,彳 艮 远232.full

49、of 充满233.agree with sb.同意某人意见仁爰版英语七年级下册Unit5语法总结(一般现在时和现在进行时)1.一般现在时1)用 法：A)表 利Q在发生的动作、情况、状态和特征。例:If it too much trouble,Id love a cup of tea.A)isn,t B)wasn,t C)werent D)hadntbeen本句是日常生活中常用的口语。Id是I would的缩写，表示一种委婉语气。全句的意思是：要是不太麻烦的话，我想要一杯茶。答案是A)。很多考生误选了 C)werent0 if it werent是虚拟语气现在时，表示与现在事实相反的情况。本句说

50、话人认为要一杯茶并不是很麻烦的事，只是说的委婉一些，因此不应该用虚拟语气。选 项B)wasn,t或D)hadnt been都和主句发生的时间不符,所以是错误的。B)习惯用语例:it or not,his discovery had created a stirin scientific circles.A)Believe B)Believing C)To believe D)Believed口语中常说believe it or n o t,意 思 是：信 不 信 由 你 ，我说的是真的。believe it or not是一个固定说法，相当一个插入语，短语中的believe没有词形变化。因此答