2021-2022学年下学期南京初中英语八年级期中典型试卷2.pdf

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1、2021-2022学年下学期南京初中英语八年级期中典型试卷2选 择 题（共15小题）1.（2021 春南京期中）-Andy,would you mind showing me how to start this onlinetour?-_.Just click the Tour icon and ifll start.（）A.Of course B.Good ideaC.No way D.Certainly not2.（2021 春南京期中）-What do you think of the film Hi,Mom?-Its wonderful.Its the best film I_.（）A

2、.was seen B.have seen C.will see D.am seeing3.（2021 春南京期中）-My aunt Singapore for a holiday.-Its a beautiful country.I there tw ice.（）A.has been to；have goneB.has been to；have beenC.has gone to；have been toD.has gone to；have been4.（2015南京模）-Id like to go for an outing with my friends,but I dont k n o

3、 w.-I think the Green Expo Garden is a good p lace.（）A.who to talk to B.what to buyC.when to leave D.where to go5.（2021 春南京期中）I was nervous when I began to make the speech.I didnt even knowto start w ith.（）A.how B.when C.why D.what6.（2018 春泰兴市期中）-have you kept the book?-Since last Month.I return it

4、to the library today or I cant borrow one nexttim e.（）A.How often；must B.How long；have toC.How soon；have to D.When；must7.（2019 春鼓楼区校级期中）If you really dont know at the party,you can cometo m e.()A.who will you talk withB.who to talkC.who to talk toD.who you will talk8.(2021 春南京期中)Daniel,dont lose hea

5、rt.Life_ ups and downs.()A.is made of B.is made up ofC.is made by D.is made from9.(2021 春南京期中)-I am sorry to tell you you can only borrow one book_ if youhave no library card.-It doesn*1 matter.One is just enough for me.A.on time B.for the first timeC.from time to time D.at a time10.(2021 春南京期中)Ther

6、e_a garden here,but now it has been turned into a tall modernbuilding.()A.used to being B.used to havingC.used to be D.used to have11.(2021 春南京期 中)-I often see you take a walk along the river.-Yes!Its_ to walk slowly along the beautiful river after dinner.()A.boring B.tired C.fantastic D.terrible12.

7、(2021 春南京期中)Which of the following sentences is a f a c t?()A.Some subjects are difficult.B.The new park looks beautiful.C.Beijing is the capital of China.D.I think my pet dog is very cute.13.(2021 春南京期中)-Millie,when did you go to bed last night?-I didnt go to bed I finished reading the novel Three

8、Men in a B o at.()A.if B.until C.because D.when14.(2020 春宜兴市期中)My grandfather lives in a v i l l a g e ,but he never feels.()A.lonely；lonelyB.alone；aloneC.alone；lonely D.lonely；alone15.(2019 春秦淮区校级期中)I didnft go to school bus,but my mothersc a r.()A.in；in B.by；in C.by；on D.in；by二.完 形 填 空(共 1小题)16.(2

9、019 春秦淮区校级期中)My name is Philippe and my wifes name is Sophie.Were from(1)Recently we were faced with a(2)situation while traveling by car inthe mountains with our hired driver.Just as we began to doze(打盹)，the car made a strange,loud noise and then(3)working.We tried communicating with the driver but

10、 with little success because he couldnt speakGerman.He tried to tell us with body language that he was going to get help and then he left.We were in a poor area,with(4)houses in sight.We started to bear the cries ofwild animals Sophie was very afraid.We didnt have much food and it was getting(5)and

11、darker.We were very worried.Should we leave the car?Would our driver ever(6)?Was he a trustworthy man?A couple of hours passed.Suddenly,the headlights from another car appeared in thedark.A man got out of the car.Finding us cold and hungry,he kindly asked us to get on hiscar.(7)we left,he put a note

12、 on the windshield(挡风玻璃)of the car with his phonenumber on it.Then he drove us to a nearby village,and we met his family.His cousin spokeGerman and he(8)us tea and local foods.Later that evening,the phone rang.It was our(9).He had kept his word andfixed the car.I will(10)forget the warmth we receive

13、d on that day.(D A.AmericaB.GermanyC.FranceD.Brazil(2)A.difficultB.suitableC.pleasantD.hopeful(3)A.startedB.stoppedC.continuedD.finished(4)A.noB.someC.severalD.many(5)A.colderB.warmerC.heavierD.lighter(6)A.leaveB.returnC.driveD.wait(7)A.WheneverB.Afterc.BeforeD.Until(8)A.donatedB.offeredc.soldD.lent

14、(9)A.farmerB.waiterc.doctorD.driver(10)A.,almostB.sometimesc.usuallyD.never三.阅读理解(共3 小题)17.(2021 常州模拟)Nao,a small robot,looks like a person.If Nao begged you not to shut it off,what would you do?Would you follow its wishes?Scientists did a study to see how people treat robots that act like people.Ei

15、ghty-ninepeople volunteered for the study.They were asked to help to improve Naos social skills byfinishing two tasks with it.The tasks with the robot didnt matter,though.What the scientists really wanted to see washow the participants reacted(反应)once the tasks were over.They were asked to talk with

16、Nao and finally shut Nao off but it was not easy to do.Some people did not want to turn therobot off while others took a long time to do it.People often communicate with non-human objects such as TVs and computersnowadays.But robots seem more like humans.Robots can show social characters themselves,

17、like speaking with human voices or taking the shapes of a human body.Scientists said peoplemight have seen Naos cries as a sign of independent thought.In turn,this could have ledpeople to see the robot as having the human-like character.For thousands of years,humans lived in a world where they were

18、the only ones who couldhave conversations,the study said.Our brains learned to react to social situations in a certainway.But our brains are not used to telling the difference between real people and fake(虚假的)people.The robot expressed feelings and hopes and that got people to want to treat the robo

19、t asif it were alive.(1)In the study,scientists used Nao to.A.communicate with humansB.help people finish their react to robotsC.learn about how people react to robotsD.improve peoples social skills(2)What did participants do when asked to turn Nao off?A.A11 of them followed the order soon.B.A11 of

20、them refused to turn it off.C.A11 of them found it hard to operate it.D.Not all of them took action at once.(3)What can we infer(推 断)about our brains?A.They can recognize fake people.B.They are much cleverer than people.C.They can*t tell which social situations are real.(4)Whats the main idea of the

21、 passage?A.How people treat human-like robots.B.Robots will replace humans.C.Compare robots with TVs and computers.D.The relationship between humans and robots.18.(2019 春秦淮区校级期中)Here is the bulletin board of Class 3.Some of the students puttheir notes on it.Please read them and answer the following

22、questions.I want to say thanks to Miss Li,our dear teacher.We couldnt have a wonderful classwithout you.TomDear Mr.Chen,Please accept my best thanks.I have a lot of fun in your P.E.class.DavidMany thanks to John for helping me with Maths homework.JaneI am thankful to Bill for lending me books.Ill re

23、member to bring mine next timeMarioA thousand thanks to Alex.He always helps me clean the windows when Im busy.JuliaIm thankful to know that I have so many kind students.I love you all.(1)The Chinese meaning of bulletin board1 is.A.电影广告B.寻人启事C.公告栏D.通缉令(2)According to the notes on the bulletin board,

24、what holiday might be coming?A.ChristmasB.HalloweenC.ThanksgivingD.New Year*s Day(3)When Julia is busy,what does Alex always help her do?A.To do math homework.B.To clean the windows.C.To have P.E.class together.D.To take books to school.(4)From the bulletin board,we know that Mr Chen is a.A.repeater

25、B.P.E.teacherC.doctorD.pilot(5)Why does Bill lend books to Mario?A They are classmates.B.Miss Li wants him to do so.C.Bill has too many books.D.Mario forgot to bring his books to school.Miss Li19.(2019 春秦淮区校级期中)There are several ways you can find out about the countries andplaces you wish to visit.Y

26、ou can talk to friends who have traveled to the places,you can goand see a colour film about them,or you can read travel books.It seems that there are three kinds of travel books.The first are those that give a personal,subjective(主观的)idea of travels which the writer has got himself.These books can

27、beuseful if the writers share their traveling experiences with others.The second kind are thosebooks which give objective(客 观 的)information of things to be done and seen.If acultured person has written such a book about the facts of a place,then it is more useful.Thethird kind are those books which

28、are called a guide to some place or other.If they are good,they will describe and explain the place in detail.Like the first kind,they can be interestingand exciting,but their main purpose is to help the reader plan his travel in the most practicalway.Whatever kind of travel book you choose,you must

29、 make sure that the book does notdescribe everything as interesting,exciting or fantastic.You must also keep an open eye onits date of publication(出版)because travel is a very practical matter and many things changequickly in the 21st century.Finally,you should make sure that its easy to find the use

30、fulinformation for your travel.(1)This passage was written to i n t r o d u c e.A.travel mapsB.travel booksC.travel filmsD.travel places(2)The writer of the first kind of travel books gave his ideas after he.A.traveledB.read booksC.watched filmsD.surfed the Internet(3)The underlined phrase“a culture

31、d person means a person wi t h.A.a good appearanceB.a good educationC.a lot of experienceD.a lot of money（4）The date of publication must be noticed b e c a u s e.A.the prices of travel books may be differentB.the writers of travel books may be differentC.the information in travel books is always the

32、 sameD.the information in travel books is always changing（5）According to the passage,we can know t hatA.its important to have as many travelling books as we canB.its better to buy books that tell all interesting and fantastic thinsC.it*s necessary to do everything as the books say when we are travel

33、lingD.its of great importance to have our own ideas when reading travelling books四.根据提示填空（共 5 小题）20.（2021 春南京期中）In recent years,more and more people around the world have alreadyrealized the importance of protecting the（环境）.21.（2020 春滨海县期中）People often grow rice in the（南方）part of China.22.（2021 春建邺区

34、期末）If coal and oil are used or thrown away（ealasli）,theywill finally run out.23.（2021 春南京期中）Kobe Bryant,a world-famous basketball player,has been（去世的）since January 26th,2020.24.（2021 春南京期中）In the fight against the new coronavirus,the stories of many Chinesemedical workers have t me deeply.五.用所给词的适当形

35、式填空（共 5 小题）25.（2021 春南京期中）He（improve）his English a lot since he joined an English clublast year.26.（2021 春南京期中）I can learn a lot by reading the articles by some gr eat（write）.27.（2021 春南京期中）Gulliver wanted to run away from tiny men,but he didnt know how（get）away.28.（2021 春南京期中）Without her help,I am（

36、able）to finish the task on time.29.（2021 春无锡期末）When winter comes,a lot of birds fly to the（south）part ofthe country.六.选 词 填 空（共1小题）30.（2019春鼓楼区校级期中）be made up of；from time to time；be tired out；all his life；at the end ofGreece,a country full of myths and legends,（1）a large number of islands.One ofthe

37、 best-known myths is a war between the Trojans and the Greek.The war lasted for 10years.People in both countries（2）because of the endless war.The Greek heroOdysseus thought of a good idea and helped the war end.He fought for country and people（3）His idea-a wooden horse helped the Greeks defeat the e

38、nemies（4）the Trojan War.However,on their way home.Odysseus and his solders still met up withdifferent kinds of problems（5）.What happened next?If you want to know moreabout this magical land,why not come and see?七.转 换 句 型（共5小题）31.（2021 春南京期中）Simoni already finished reading the n o v e l.（改为一般疑问句）Simo

39、n finished reading the nove l?32.（2021 春南京期中）Uncle Wu has worked in an international bank since he left school.（对画线部分提问）has Uncle Wu has worked in an international bank?33.（2019春鼓楼区校级期中）I had to wait for another b u s.（改为否定句）I wait for another bus.34.（2019 春鼓楼区校级期中）He didnt know how he could break t

40、he ropes.（改为同义句）He didnt know the ropes35.（2021 春南京期末）They are watching TV in the living room now.（用 at 10 oclockyesterday替 换 now 改写句子）They TV in the living room at 10 o*clock yesterday八.完 成 句 子（共5小题）36.（2021春南京期中）在这个报纸的底部有一条关于清明节的新闻报道，of the newspaper,there is a news report about Tomb Sweeping Day.

41、37.（2021春南京期中）下周二，吴先生将去南京出差。Next Tuesday,Mr.Wu will go to Nanjing.38.（2021春南京期中）那个小男孩听到这个笑话时，笑得停不下来。The little boy couldnt when he heard the joke.39.（2021春南京期中）互联网使沟通容易多了。40.（2021春南京期中）这个小女孩很小的时候就梦想成为一名公主。The little girl a princess at a very early age.九.阅 读 填 空（共1小题）41.（2021 春南京期中）World Book Day was

42、 set up by the UNESCO in is held on 23rdApril every year to encourage people of all ages,especially teenagers to enjoy the pleasure ofreading.1995.ItWorld Book Day calls on people to turn off the TV,log off the net,put away the videogames and enjoy reading.World Book Day encourages people everywhere

43、 to organize their own activities topromote（促进）reading.In a school,students read a page from their favourite book.In aworkplace,an after-work book club is held.Old people are encouraged to reread the bookthat help them in their lives.Many countries celebrate World Book Day.On that day,millions of sc

44、hool children in theUK can buy books of special price,a much lower price than usual,in any bookstore.lt has beendone every year since 1998.In China,some libraries provide some special shelves.There thebook-lovers can exchange their books and joy by taking others*books home whileoffering some of thei

45、r own.Students are organized to exchange their ideas about reading.Through the activities on World Book Day,people can see more clearly the importance ofreading.Books give us knowledge and help us know more and better about the world aroundus.Books provide us with inspiration（灵感）so we can have ideas

46、 for making or designingthings that we didnt have before.Book,magazines,newspapers and other kinds of reading materials can help us to perfectourselves.So we need to spend time reading not only on World Book Day but every day.World Book Day一十.首字母阅读填空（共 1 小题）IntroductionIt is(1)_on April 23rd every y

47、ear andwas first set up by UNESCO in 1995.It encourages people of all ages to enjoy the(2)_of reading.It also calls on people to read books(3)of watching TV or playing video games.(4)_topromote readingStudents choose their favourite books to readin a school while workers join book clubs(5)work.Old p

48、eople can reread the book that help themin their lives.School children buy booksat a(6)_price than usual on WorldBook Day in the UK.Book-lovers take others books and offertheir(7)_books to exchange booksand joy in some libraries in China.Moreover,students exchange ideas aboutreading on that day.Impo

49、rtance of readingBooks(8)_knowledge for us andhelp us understand the world better.They give us inspirations to help usmake and(9)_ new things.Different kinds of reading materials can helpmake us perfect.ConclusionWe need to read on World Book Day.And it isalso necessary forus to get into the(10)_rea

50、ding habit.42.(2021 春南京期中)I tell myself to sleep,but my eyes always stay open until 2 a.m.,saidLi Pengfei,29.He works at a consulting company(咨询公司)in Shenzhen.He has beenhaving p(1)sleeping for over two years.March 19 is World Sleep Day,sleep is important because it gives our bodies time torecover(恢