2022年外研版英语中考复习（一）---阅读理解.pdf

《2022年外研版英语中考复习（一）---阅读理解.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022年外研版英语中考复习（一）---阅读理解.pdf（9页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、中考复习（一）一-阅读理解【阅读理解】(-)Anger is a kind of feeling.Many things can make you angry.When your teacher gives you too muchhomework,when your team loses an important game,when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it,you may get really angry.Usually,your body will tell you when you are angry

2、.For example,you breathe faster,your face turns red,andyou may want to break something or hit someone,but sometimes,you hide your anger.For example,you may hideit in your heart.The problem is that if you do this,you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt.In fact,its not good to hide your anger,

3、and it*s normal for you to get angry sometimes.But anger must be letout in the right way,without hurting others or yourself.When you get angry,you can talk about it with other people.It*s helpful to talk about your anger with an adult,such as parents,a teacher,etc.When you talk about anger,those bad

4、 feelings can start to go away.Here are some other things you can dowhen you start to feel angry:talk to a good friend;count from 1 to 100;give someone a hug;go for a bike ride;think about good things,etc.Remember that how you act when you are angry can make everything better or worse.Dont let your

5、angercontrol you.1.You may not get angry wh e n.A.there is too much homework on this weekend B.your favorite basketball team wins the gameC.a friend breaks your favorite thing D.your parents dont let you watch TV2.shows that youre not angry.A.Taking a faster breath B.Getting a headache C.Getting a s

6、tomachache D.Wanting to protectsomeone3.According to the passage,you can do everything when you get angry except(除 了).A.go fbr a bike ride B.think about good thingsC.talk to a good friend D.say bad things to the people around you4.The underlined word control in the last paragraph means in Chinese.A.

7、控制 B.连接 C.帮助 D.失去5.This passage is mainly a b o u t.A.anger B.excitement C.happiness D.sadness(-)The Green Park Community began three programs not long ago.The Neighborhood Clean-up ProgramEvery Sunday at 5:00 p.m.,the neighbors begin cleaning Green Park from one end to the other.The head ofthe Comm

8、unity,Zhao Fuqin,said,“The first Sunday,only eleven people came,but we picked up over seven bigbags of rubbish from the sidewalk and street.The next weekkend,twenty people came,and filled eight rubbishbags.Now the neighborhood really looks great!”The Neighborhood Watch ProgramThe neighbors on Green

9、Park began this program to look for problems in the neighborhood and to call thepolice if necessary.The neighbors all say the watch has already helped.Sun Yan,aged 60,a retired teacher,said,“In the past,I felt afraid at night.Now I know my neighbors arewatching for trouble.According to the police,th

10、ere are fewer problems in Green Park.Calls to 110 went downlast month.Criminals knew that the people in Green Park were watching,so they stayed away,“said a policeman.The Neighborhood Fitness ProgramA Health Club was built last month,where the neighbors can do different kinds of sports like basketba

11、ll,ping-pong,tennis,etc.“Every morning you can see groups of neighbors running,dancing and playing Taijiquan.We have come to realize the importance of taking exercise,“said Chen Jinliang,a businessman of 45.The community has more plans.t4We plan to start the Kids Care Program for children.We are goi

12、ng to buildan after-school club.And we want to have a picnic for everyone in the neighborhood!,?said Zhao Fuqin.()1 The neighbors of the Clean-up Program clean Green Park onA Saturday morning B Saturday afternoon C Sunday morning D Sunday afternoon()2 Zhao Fuqin is.A a retired teacher B the head of

13、Green Park Community C a businessman D a policeman()3 The underlined word“criminals”might mean in Chinese.A 罪犯 B 乞丐 C 强盗 D 邻居()4 The community started to help people keep healthy.A the Clean-up Program B the Watch Program C the Fitness Program D the Kids CareProgram()5 From the passage we know that

14、in the Green Park Community.A there are no problems now B an after-school club was built last monthC the neighbors have a picnic every Sunday D the environment is getting nicer and cleaner nowIt is reported that some developed countries have shipped broken parts of computers to China.Last monthHong

15、Kong officers found 131,000 kilograms of broken computers,TVs and phones sent from Japan.Things like these are called electronic waste,or e-waste.Dealing with them is not an easy job.Every time anold computer breaks down,it needs to be dealt with safely.What is worse,at present,broken computer parts

16、 areusually buried.It may be hundreds of years before they are really g one in the earth.Many places in China are polluted by e-waste.Guiyu in Guangdong Province is one of them.This town isnamed as“the e-waste capital of the world”.It has to deal with 1.5 million kilograms of e-waste each year,fromw

17、hich it makes 75 million yuan.But it comes at a cost.Many of the poisons in e-waste find their way into theenvironment.An environmental group has found the air,the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted.Luckily,the Chinese government wants to change the situation.This year,China passed a new e

18、nvironmentalprotection law.Computer companies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers.Hopefully,the problem with e-waste will be solved in the near future.()1.The e-waste found in Hong Kong last month was f r o mA.France B.Japan C.Germany D.Australia()2.The underlined wor

19、d“buried”probably means in the passage.A.焚烧 B.降解 C.回收 D.掩埋()3.The town of Guiyu in Guangdong P r o v i n c e.A.is the e-capital of the world B.has serious e-waste pollutionC.deals with the e-waste safely D.spends much money on e-waste()4.This year,the Chinese g o v e r n m e n t A.closed some comput

20、er companies B.asked people to hand in old computersC.made a new environmental protection law D.tried to change peoples life()5.The passage is mainly a b o u t.A.the e-waste problem in China B.the cost of burning e-wasteC.the ways to deal with e-waste D.the need to pass a law against e-waste(四)Nowad

21、ays,more and more junior school students choose to study abroad.Is it good for them?We interviewedsome students.Here are some different opinions.Kids in China are now less independent.Usually they cant live alone without their parents.But studyingabroad is a good way to improve their self-care abili

22、ty,because they can depend on one but themselves when theystay abroad.-He WeiIve always wanted to study in the UK.I think there is a completely different culture waiting for me to learnabout.Although we may learn about it from textbooks and the Internet,I still think it is much better to look and fe

23、elby ourselves.-Wu TinglingSome studetns want to study abroad because they dont like the senior high school entrance exam,but theyneed to study hard and keep a good habit.Although the exam brings students pressure,it helps.If not,some of themmay relax too much and learn little.-Li HuaChina has a lon

24、g history,and I am a big fan of it.As a Chinese,I think we should learn about our history andculture first and then compare it with others.On the other hand,there are too many new things in foreigh countries.Lots of students may pay more attention to them and forget about their study.-Wang Li()1 He

25、Wei thinks kids will learn to be when they study abroad.A independent B careful C lonely D relaxed()2 Wang Li is interested in.A British culture B English textbooks C senior high school entrance exam D Chinese history()3 thinks exams can push studetns to study harder.A He Wei B Wu Tingting C Li Hua

26、D Wang Li()4 Wang Li disagrees to study abroad because students may,A forget Chinese history B compare themselves with othersC pay less attention to study D not like the exams()5 Which of the following is TRUE?A Li Hua thinks students will learn little if there is too much pressure.B Wu Tingting thi

27、nks learning from experiencing is better than from textbooks.C Wang Li thinks studetns may pay more attention to study in foreign countries.D He Wei has great interest in Chinese culture and history.(五)To us,it seems so natural to put up an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains.But in fact th

28、e umbrellawas not invented as protection against the rain.Its first use was as a shade(遮蔽)against the sun.Nobody knows who first invented it,but the umbrella was used in very ancient times.Probably the first to useit were the Chinese,back in the eleventh century BC.We know that the umbrella was used

29、 in ancient Egypt and Babylon as a sunshade.And there was a strangething connected with its use:it became a symbol of honor and power(权力).In the Far East in ancient times,theumbrella was allowed to be used only by those in high office or by royal people such as the kings or queens.In Europe,the Gree

30、ks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade.The umbrella was in common use inancient Greece,but it is believed that the first people in Europe to use the umbrella as protection against the rainwere the ancient Romans.During the middle ages in Europe,the use of the umbrella almost disappeared

31、.Then itappeared again in Italy in the late sixteenth century.And again it became a symbol of power.Umbrellas have not changed much in style during all this time,though they have become much lighter inweight.It wasnt until the twentieth century that the umbrellas for women began to be made in all ki

32、nds of colors.()1.Ancient people first used umbrellas as.A.a symbol of honor B.protection against the sunC.a symbol of power D.protection against the rain()2.According to the passage,the umbrella was probably first used in a n c i e n t.A.Egypt.B.Babylon C.Rome D.China()3.The underlined word royal m

33、ight mean _ in Chinese.A.皇室的 B.富裕的 C.中产的 D.平民的()4.According to the passage,which of the following is NOT trueA.The ancient Greeks used the umbrella in their daily life.B.Europeans hardly used the umbrella during the middle ages.C.The umbrellas for women were made colorful in ancient times.D.The styl

34、e of the umbrella hasnt changed a lot since it was invented()5.This passage is mainly a b o u t.A.the sales of the umbrella B.the differences among umbrellasC.the invention of the umbrella D.the history and the use of the umbrella(六)Do you have any ideas about social skills?Social skills are the way

35、s in which we get along with others.If we have good social skills we can becomeconfident and happy.Of course a person with good social skills can live a relaxing life as well.Then what do social skills means?Cooperation is one of them that is to say working with others.We also callit teamwork.If you

36、 do your work in an active way when you work with others you do teamwork well.Thefollowing skills are important for you to work well with others.CommunicationIn order to communicate well with others you should be polite and some times you need gestures and eyecontact.And having a sense of humor is a

37、lso necessary.RespectingRespecting yourself and others is good for successful teamwork.As we all know everyone makes mistakes.You are not supposed to laugh at others even if they do make mistakes.No matter what you say and do you shouldbe kind.And also you should try to make everybody feel happy and

38、 special.Joining inJoining in may be difficult for some people.But if you are active enough you can find it easier.Dont alwaysexpect to win because you cant always be the best.Social skills can help us not only work well with others but also help us feel good about ourselves.()1 Social skills CANNOT

39、 help pe o pl e.A get on well with others B live longer and more healthilyC work well with others D feel good about themselves()2 The underlined word“cooperation might mean in Chinese.A 聘任 B 让步 C 合作 D 竞争()3 skills for workig with others have been mentioned in the passage.A Two B Three C Four D Five(

40、)4 can help people communicate with others well.A Talking loudly B Talking on the phone C Being a winner D Gestures and eye contact()5 Which of the following is true?A Teamwork is really important while we are working with others.B An active person should always expect to be the best and win.C Asucc

41、essful person will never make mistakes or laugh at others.D We cant communicate well with other without a sense of humor.(七)At the start of a new year,students will usually write articles to review last years work and set goals for thecoming year.Well,the Chinese government does this too-it writes t

42、he Government Work Report.Every year in spring,the National Peopler s Congress(全国人民代表大会)meetings are held in Beijing,andbig issues(议题)of the country are discussed.At one meeting on March 5th,Premier Li Keqiang brought out thisyear,s Government Work Report.This year is quite special because 2016 is t

43、he beginning of the 13th Five-YearPlan.Thus,this report lays out(制定)a big plan,which China will follow over the next five years.Goals for the economy are always one of the most eye-catching parts.For a long time,China has seen fasteconomic development.Both the country and its people have been becomi

44、ng richer and richer.But last year,Chinasaw the slowest economic growth speed in the past 25 years.The report pointed out that people dont have to worrybecause China is welcoming a new economy.Goals for the economy are always one of the most eye-catchingparts.China used to rely(依靠)a lot on industrie

45、s like making clothes and toys,which don,t need much science ortechnology.But now China is changing.It will focus more on developing high-tech companies and serviceindustries like tourism,according to the report.The report also plans to help people have better lives.The government needs to make sure

46、 that city air is clean80 percent of the year.China will also help more people get good medical care,and they want to increase theaverage persons lifetime by one year.Although facing different kinds of problems,the report believes in a bright future for China.From the start,China has been developing

47、 while dealing with challenges.There is no difficulty we cannot get beyond,“wrote thereport.()1 The National Peoples Congress meetings are he l d.A once a month B once a year C twice a year D once every five years()2 The yearly Government Work Re p o r t.A is students first written schoolwork B is w

48、ritten by Premier Li Keqiang every yearC predicts what will happen in the coming year D reviews last years work and sets goals for the comingyear()3 Which of the following is NOT true about this years Government Work Report?A China will try to solve its environmental problems.B Chinas economic grew

49、as quickly as before in 2015.C People in China are expected to live longer than before.D China will develop high-tech companies and service industries.()4 The underlined word it refers to.A China B the report C economy D science()5 You might read the p a s s a g e,A in a novel B in a textbook C in a

50、 newspaper D in a science report(A)Everybody has heard of fast food,but have you ever eaten slow food?Well,you might just want to try it.Hereare some Americans talking about slow food.Jenny:I had the best lunch with my friend Susi in the slow food snack bar last Thursday.I had the greattomato and ch