2021年南京市鼓楼区中考英语一模.pdf

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1、20212021 年南京市鼓楼区中考英语一模年南京市鼓楼区中考英语一模九年级（下）期中试卷英语 2021.04注意事项 1本试卷共 10 页。全卷满分为 90 分。考试时间 90 分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。2请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。3答选择题必须用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干 净后，再选涂其它答案。答非选择题必须用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其它位置答题一律无效

2、。选择题（共 40 分）一、单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。1.Its so amazing that baby pandas weigh only about 140 grams Wow,its hard to believe that.A.on B.in C.at C.quietly C.who D.slowly they are?D.whose D.with2.Dad,would you please walk a little more Sorry.I tho

3、ught you couldfollow me.A.closely A.what 4.A.What B.quickly B.which great fun it is to be with her!B.What a C.How D.How a .3.I found a ring of keys on the playground just now.Could you pleasetell me birth.Thats true.She is a friendly person with a great sense of humour.5.Why did your family buy a se

4、cond-hand car?We couldnt afford a new one,but even an old one is better than A.no B.none C.either D.neither 16.There will be no winner in the trade war between China and theUS.I agree.If we cant avoid it,the situation will get A.bad7.I didnt have the B.badly C.worse as time goes on.D.worst to go out

5、 alone at night when I was a little child.So did I.But nowIm brave enough.A.courage B.power C.ability D.chance he lost himself in playing 8.Mike used to be a top student,but he has fallen behind computer games.A.after 9.My cousin year.A.studied B.has studied C.studies B.since C.when D.until in an Am

6、erican high school as an exchange student for two months last D.was studying10.Are you going to Hainan after the examination?Im not sure.It A.tries onmy parents time.B.turns on C.carries on D.depends on11.My father works in Pukou.He spends much time driving home every day.Dont worry about that.Itll

7、be easier when the Yangtze River BridgeA.repairs B.will repair C.is repaired .D.will be repaired .12.The suit is inexpensive but well-made.In the word inexpensive,thein-means A.very B.more C.not D.less a lot.13.With the wide use of e-business,the way of shopping we were used to A.change B.changing C

8、.changed D.has changed14.Our school drama competition is coming next month.I will try out for it this time.B.Sounds greatC.Its a pleasure D.Cheer up A.I hope so15.Its raining hard.Would you please lend me your umbrella?.Ive lent it to Peter.D.I havent decided yetA.Im afraid I cant B.I cant agree mor

9、e C.I dont think so英语试卷 第 2页（共 10 页）二、完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。In all the worlds cultures,people sing,play instruments,and celebratewith music.It plays such an important role in our lives that people devotemuch time to its study.Experts(专家)are

10、 finding that because of the 16 our brains deal with music,learning to play an instrument or just listening to music can have a large number of benefits(益处).Music education has 17 a lot of attention.Learning to play an instrumentcan help children improve Maths,science,and language 18 .One study inCa

11、nada followed childrens IQ scores for nine months,19 that children whostudied music had the biggest test score improvements.The secret may lie inthe way reading music and playing notes(音符)uses several parts of the20 ,raising our ability to learn school subjects.Music is also used for 21 purposes,suc

12、h as the treatment of diseaseswhich influence memory.The secret lies in the way the brain deals with music.Thats 22 an old song can remind you of something that happened years ago.For patients suffering from diseases like Alzheimers,listening to music canhelp wake up hidden memories by building up m

13、usical pathways to memories.Studies of the music and brain connection often centre on classical music,23 it activates(激活)both the left and right sides of our brains.One studyobserved(观察)peoples brain activity as they listened to music by 24William Boyce.It found that the brain activity was highest d

14、uring the shortbreaks(中断)between the movements of a piece.During each break,thepersons brain expected what would come next,while organizing what he or shehad just 25.This process(进程)is similar to the way our brain organizesinformation.It may explain why classical music can help improve memory.16.A.w

15、ay B.result C.style D.step 17.A.kept B.given C.received D.collected18.A.marks B.skills C.points D.talents 19.A.believing B.considering C.explaining D.discovering 20.A.body B.brain C.head D.heart 21.A.medicalB.musical C.personal D.practical 22.A.how B.when C.why D.what 23.A.if B.since C.though D.unle

16、ss 24.A.writer B.doctor C.teacher D.composer25.A.heard B.sung C.said D.done英语试卷 第 3页（共 10 页）三、阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A The LANLEY SCHOOL of English Do you need to learn English for work,studyor fun?Speaking -at most 10 students-30-hour cours

17、e-Monday to Friday-native teachers125.00 4 courses Reading Writing -at most 30 students-20-hour course-Thursday&Friday60.00 9 a.m.8 p.m.10 a.m.5 p.m.-at most 20 students-10-hour course-Saturday only30.00 Listening -at most 50 students-50-hour course-every day of the week95.00 -experienced teachers-e

18、xperienced teachers-experienced teachersOpening Times MondayFriday SaturdaySunday Find us 122A Great Eastern Street Lanleygate London WA 5CB Contact 02 0443 1566.uk26.Howoftencanyoutakethewriting course every week?A.Only once.B.Twice.C.Five times.D.Every day.27.How much will youpay if you take the r

19、eading and listening courses?A.90.00.B.125.00.C.155.00.D.185.00.28.If you are free onSunday morning,which course can you take?A.Speaking.B.Reading.C.Writing.D.Listening.英语试卷 第 4页（共 10 页）B These cute seabirds have wings,but they cannot fly.They wear a black orblue-grey overcoat,and they have a white

20、belly,a pair of short legs,and twowings that serve as flippers(脚蹼).There are 18 types of them.We must lookat their heads and necks to tell one type from another.Some have a pair oflong,yellow eyebrows,some have a rock star hairstyle,some have lemon-yellowand orange markings on their cheeks(脸颊),and s

21、ome just have no specialmarkings at all.When these seabirds walk on land,they look clumsy.Yet,when theydive into the water,they become excellent swimmers!Most of them live inplaces covered by snow and ice year-round in the Southern Hemisphere,but someare found in warmer areas near the equator.What a

22、re they?These cute seabirdsare penguins!King penguins and emperor penguins are the two largest types of penguins.King penguins can reach a height of 38 inches,and emperor penguins can be 48inches tall.The smallest penguin is the little blue penguin from Australiaand New Zealandwhen it stands straigh

23、t,it is just about 16 inches tall.Bigpenguins have some advantages over their smaller relativesbig penguins canstay warm easier so they can live in a colder climate;big penguins can divedeeper and stay underwater longer so they can catch food far below the watersurface.29.How can we tell one type of

24、 penguin from another?A.By looking at their legs and wings.B.By looking at their heads andnecks.C.By looking at their flippers and cheeks.D.By looking at theireyebrows and hairstyles.30.Which of the following sentences about penguinsis TRUE?A.There are sixteen types of penguins.B.Yellow penguins are

25、 thesmallest penguins.C.They can only be found in cold places.D.They lookclumsy but they are good swimmers.31.What is the second paragraph mainlyabout?A.It tells us the height of two types of penguins.B.It tells us thesize and advantages of big penguins.C.It tells us the living areas of thesmallest

26、penguins.D.It tells us the living conditions of two types of penguins.C At first glance,there is little in Horton to attract people.The othernearby towns have much more to offer:Bradfield has its river and historicbuildings,while Newtown has shops and entertainment.The buildings of Hortonlook dirty

27、and unloved.For shops,there is a small supermarket,a few bargainshops,a bakery(面包店)which,strangely,does not sell bread and a flowershop which has one stand of sad-looking flowers.Even so,Horton has severaladvantages over its neighbouring towns.Firstly,it has a country park.Four thousand years ago,th

28、is was animportant fort(要塞).There are no historic remains here now,but there arewonderful views over the countryside.On sunny weekends you can often see kidsout with their parents,kicking balls or flying kites.There arent many job opportunities in Horton,and the roads to nearbycities arent really fast,but there are excellent rail links.You can be inLondon in an hour and a half,and other cities are less than an hour away.That means parents can work in other cities and still get home in time to英语试卷 第 5页（共 10 页）感谢您的阅读，祝您生活愉快。