新视野大学英语(第二版)读写教程第二册课后答案.pdf

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1、新视野大学英语（第二版）第二册Unit J答案Unit 1Section A1.charge 2.convention 3.efficient 4.obtain petent 6.assessing 7.fbdfill 8.conductingconsequently IO.significanceIV.1.behind 2.at 3.in 4.out 5.to G.to 7.in 8.withq.but lO.forV.1.L 2.C 3.P 4.N 5.。6.A 7.E 8.G 94W.KWo BuildingVI1.conAMA/tknent 2.attraction 3.appoint

2、ment 4.impression5.civilization position 7.confusion 8.congratulationq.consideration to.explanation 11.acquisition 工2.depressionVII.desirable favorable considerable acceptabledrinkable advisable remarkable preferable1.advisable 2.desirable 3.favorable 4.considerable 5.remarkable 6.preferable 7.drink

3、able8.acceptableStructureVIIIX.W A w ch less can he write English articles2.M A uch less can he manage a big company3.wuch less could he carry it upstairs4.H A txch less have I spoken to k秘5.HAUCH less to read a lot outside of itIX1.Having wheals at home can cost as little as two orthree dollars whe

4、reas eating out at a restaurant isa/wags more expensive.2.We thought she was rather proudj whereas in factshe was just very sky.3.We have never done anytking for them,whereasthey have done so much for MS.4.Natalie prefers to stay for another week,whereasher husband prefers to leave immediately.5.SOM

5、C praise k沁 highly,whereas others put 人秘Wow八 severelyTranslationX.1.She wouldnt take a dnnkj much less would shestay for dinner.2.He thought I was lying to him,whereas I was tellingthe truth.3.How do you account for the fact that you have been(ate every day this week?4.The increase in their profits

6、is due partly to theirnew market strategy.5.Such measures are likely to result in theimprovement of work efficiency.6.We have already poured a lot of time and energyinto the project,so we have to carry on.XI1.我认为他不会抢劫，更不用说暴力抢劫了。2.男工平均工资每小时1(9美元，而女工才每小时7美元。3.自然界的平衡一旦遭到破坏，就会带来很多不可预知的影响。4.期终考试迫在眉睫，你最好多

7、花点时间看书。5.有趣的是，消费者发现越来越难以辨别某些品牌的原产国。其部分原因来自于全球化带来的影响，部分原因是由于产地的变化。6.最近一次调查表明，妇女占总劳动力的40%。Cloze1.C 2.8 3.B 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.D Q.Aro.cl l .D 22.C 13.61 14.3 2S.AStructured WritingXIV.A larger and larger part of society is expressing itsconcern about environmental protection.Active intheir concern teac

8、hers and students M d specificmeetings to discuss environmental protection.Ak。,city planners take environmental problems intoserious consideration.And,though reducing pollutioncan be expensive,factories often take every possiblemeasure to do their part.Many people are concernedand active because air

9、 and wa七er pollution affectseveryone and intakes it difficult for cities to surviveand businesses to make a profit.Section 8.Comprehension of the TextII.1.P 2.A 3.61 4.P S.A G.C 7.13 8.J3VocabularyIII.1.utilize 2.reject 3.considerable 4.temporary5.acceptable6.recognition 7.alleviate 8.appreciate q.f

10、urthermore tto.interactIV.1.interact with 2.gone through.3.deal with 4.recovered fro MAS.adjusting to 6.familiar to 7.In spite of 8.weretired ofq.prevented FKOMA 1O.came to新视野大学英语（第二版）第二册U八年2答案Unit 2VocabularyIII.1.promising 2.abusing 3.lowered 4.persisted5.rank6.swear 7.unfair 8.presence Q.frownrn

11、IO.approximatelyIV.1.on 2.upon 3.on 4.in 5.by 6.to 7.in 8.ofq.on IO.outV.1。2.K 3.P 4.H 5.J 6.E 7.M 8.。Q.B8.AVJord BuildingVI.1.observe-observer:one who observes a person oran event2.skiskier:one wk。skis3.visit-visitor:one who visits somebody or someplace4.(earn-learner:one who(earns soMethicg5.repor

12、t-reporter:one who reports on persons orevents for a newspaper6.drink-drinker:one who often drinks alcoholj esp,tOO W A M C hVILTropical global dangerous centralenvironmental occasional musical natural1.tropical 2.musical 3.occasional 4.environmental5.global 6.dangerous 7.natural 8.centralSentence S

13、tructureVIII.1.they didnt lose heart despite lots of frustration.2.Despite the heavy mi八，the boys played football inthe yard all afternoon.3.I will try kvy best despite the chances ofsuccess.4.Despite a thorough search for the escaped prisonerin the tountainj no sign of hikw was found.5.Despite thei

14、r increased income,their life becamepoorer because of the Hsing prices.IX.1.nor do I think it necessary to do so2.nor A/ould they go to sisters3.nor do we have her telephone number4.Nor would I like to go to work immediately5.now would ITranslationX.1.Despite the fact that she is the only child,in h

15、erfaWg,she is never babied by her parents.2.Mike didnt cote to the party last night,nor didhe call we to give an explanation.3.The person sitting next to him did publish somenovelSj but he is by no kvieans a great writer.4.He has no interest in football and is indifferent towk。wins or loses.S.The ma

16、nager needs an assistant that he can counton to take care of problems in his absence.6.This is the first time that he has wade a speech,inthe presence of so large an audience.XI.工尽管那项计划一开始就证明是不切实际的，但是他们还是坚持要实施。2.我无法说服他接受这项计划，也无法使他认识到这项计划的重要性。3.你是怎么把那么多东西塞进这个小行李箱的？4.别人对他怎么看，他全不在意。5.我能否指出你犯了个小错误。6.他母亲

17、让他开车慢一点儿，但是他从不把她的话放在心上。ClozeXII.2.D 3.8 4.C 5.B b.C 7.A 8.A Q.B W.P 21.13 12.D13.13 24。15.DXIV.ComputerSj just(ike any new technologyhave anegative side.As wore and wore computers are usedin production lineSj kvianyjobs are being taken over bycomputer-controlled machines.As a resultj yvanyworkers ar

18、e finding themselves jobless.Thisconstitutes a threat to social security.Anotherproblem is computer crimes.For example,soiepeople are finding ways to break into the bankcomputer systems and transfer large SMMAS of looneyto their own accounts.There have been lanany reportslike this.One MAO re negativ

19、e effect of computers isthat they bring about health problems.Sitting infront of computers all day undoubtedly affectspeoples health.Back pain,wHst pain,failing eyesight,to naie only a few.Section BReading SkillsI.l.P 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.3Comprehension of the TextII.l.D 2.B 3.C 4.P 5.A(b.c 7.A 8.8Vocabula

20、ryIII.1.sake 2.sacrificed 3,crack 4.pursuing 5.explosive6.overcome 7.indicated 8.opponents q.strippedIO.deniedIV.1.Nataska made herself stand out in the groupinterview by acting as the leader in her group.2.To be successful you need a careful plan,good luck,help at the right%me,and above all,hard wo

21、rk.3.They are not doing this to gain recognition orlooney;they are doing this for the sake of society.4.It was actually A/hat he said rather than wkat hedid that made me sad.5.Once yvy mother sets her yvind on something,itwill be very hard to stop her.6.Years of research,had set the stage for their

22、successin their field.7.Local people are used to the phenomenons so theyare not surprised at all.8.Today at this meeting we are going to focus on thequestion of air pollution.Q.He never expected that Kis best friend would,charge k秘 with cheating in the exa/IO.His parents were so strict with.H/MA in

23、his studiesthat he had little time to participate in any activitiesoutside of class.新视野大学英语（第二版）第二册Unit 3答案Unit 3Section AVocabularyIII.1.mutual 2.illusion 3.canceled 4.overlooked S.proceeded 6.resolve 7.prejudice 8.coiproiise q.confirm IO.subsequentlyIV.1.having nothing to do with 2.taking care of

24、3.metwith 4.on the surface 5.work out 6.incompatiblewith 7.ups and downs 8.learned of 9.indication ofIO.alt alongV.1.M 2.L 3.F 4.P 5.H 6.0 7.A 8.CJ W.KWord BuildingVI.1.shopping 2.feeling 3.storage4.cooking S.ending 6.beginning 7.gathenng 8.removal 9.arrival 20.passage 11.writing 12.carriageVII.1.re

25、lationship 2.citizenship 3.leadership 4.membership 5.boyhood 6.livelihood 7.brotherhood 8.authorship q.adulthood IO.neighborhood 12.wisdom 12.ownershipSentence structureVIII.1.It is never too bad(for us)to do something aboutthe situation.2.One is never too old to(earn.3.It is never too late(for you)

26、to put a stop to thismadness.4.It is never too late(for you)to iend your wags.5.His income was never too small to support hisfamily.IX.1.My best friendj Anna,was here last night.2.The company manager,Mr.Iladison,gathered hisstaff and announced the decision.3.You should have seen an ophthalmologistj

27、an eyedoctor.4.He sent for the accountant the wos.t experiencedperson in accounting.SJLeave it to MC,“said David,the on night duty.TranslationX.1.You are never too experienced to learn newtechniques.2.There regains one problem namely,wh。should besent to head the research,there.3.Their relationship d

28、id meet with some difficulty atthe beginning because of cultural differences.4.Though he has had ups and Wovms,I believed allalong that he A/ou(d succeed someday.S.I have sowe reservations about the truth of yourclaiyvx.6.She isnt particularly talh but her figure givesan illusion of height.XI.工应尽早告知

29、年轻人:必须认真对待法律。2 .他现在面临一个重要决定，这个决定可能会影响他的整个前程。3.即使在情况最糟糕的时候，你也必须保持镇静和信心。4.人际关系的成功与否与双方相处是否融洽以及交流是否顺畅有很大关系。5.他受到袭击,身受重伤，随后不治而亡。6.他的举止至少在表面上像个正常人。ClozeXII.1.A 2.C 3.13 4.13 5.C 6.8 7.C 8.D 9.C 2O.D11.8 12.A 13.P 14。1S.DStructured VJntingXIV.Many people place so MAMCK emphasis on success thatthey think a

30、ny failure is bad.Failure is never pleasantbecause it hurts people.But in fact it can wakepositive contribution to our life once we learn kow toMake the best of it.We can learn fro MA a disastrousparty how to give a good one.And we can learn froman ill-chosen first house what to look for in a second

31、.Even a total failure can give us fresh ideas or a changeof direction.Repeated failures lead to success andprove to be beneficial to us as we expenient everyday to find out the right wag of doing things.Section BReading skillsI.工.F 2.F 3.04.F 5.0 6。7.0 8.F 9.0 2O.FComprehension of the TextII.1.6,2.A

32、 3.D 4.C 5.8 6.8 7.A 8.PVocabularyIII.arrange 2.criticism.innocent4.criticizing.miserable.wodest peted.8.somehow 9.anticipate LO.biHliaetIV.l.on 2.frohA.to 3.off 4.with SawagG.about 7.over 8.On 9.Concerning t.O.to新视野大学英语（第二版）第 二 册 答 案Unit 4VocabularyIII.1.forbid 2.identical 3.objection 4.waKMtk 5.vo

33、lunteers6.overseas 7.declined 8.resisted q.fancy 20.decrease/declineIV.1.without fail 2.volunteer for 3.as long as 4.right away5.more than 6.axv thankful.for 7.wrote back 8.forbidden fronaQ.vanished into was free toV.1.0 2.J 3.a 4.H 5.L 6.A 7.E 8.8 Q.C1O.NVJord BuildingVI.1.sadness 2.weakness 3.care

34、lessnessillness5.darkness 6.kindness 7.laziness4.8.nervousnessVII.1.noisy 2.wealthy 3.sunny 4.lucky5.tasty 6.healthy 7.angry 8.icySentence structureVIII.1.It is necessary for the manager to finish the wholetask before leaving for a holiday.2.It is a shame to take so knuch MA。八eg for doing solittle.3

35、.It is ouv responsibility to help people around us wk。are in trouble.4.It is a surprise for us all to realize he has beencheating us.5.It is pleasant for the mother to see her daughtergrowing into a young lady.IX.1.as long as she got her fathers agreement2.As long as you set a goal for yourself3.As

36、long as she covers all the expenses herself4.as long as she does her job we5.As long as you never lose heartTranslationX.1.It is a great pleasure to meet friends frow afar.2.It doesnt matter whether the cat is black or whiteas long as it catches mice.3.You must let MAC have the ioneij back without f

37、ailby ten oclock tomorrow corning.4.Alow we to take part in this project:I am moretkan a little interested in it.S.Everyone knows that he is special:He is free tocokvte and go as he pleases.6.Watching the unhappy look on her face,I felt asthough she wished to say something to MAC.XI.1.现如今，仅仅受过中等教育的人

38、要想找份好工作越来越难了。2.留得青山在，不怕没柴烧。3.如果你对所购物品不满意，我们将很乐意退款。4.我们对这块伟大的美丽的土地心怀感激之情，多年来它迎接了众多的人来这里的海滩游览。5.让老师吃惊的是，没人自愿当班长。6.那条狗忠心耿耿地继续在火车站等待主人，直到两年后死去。ClozeXII.l.B 2.C 3.A 4.P 5.B 6.A 7.P 8.P Q.C W.A A 12.B 13.D 工4.C 工5.CXIV.Parents have to save a large amount of money fortheir children to study abroad.Apart fr

39、o MA theinternational flight,they have to pay for their dailyexpensej such.as food,shelter entertainment,long-distance telephone callSj and clothing.Inaddition,the children should have some kwoney readyto cover unexpected expenses.Section SReading skills1.I ayv almost dead.2.I am moving across the l

40、andscape.3.I have achieved a modest amount of prosperity.4.A friend,convinces yve to go on a blind date with alady friend of his.5*Royva gets a faraway look in her eyes.Comprehension of the TextII.l.P 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.3 6.8 7.C 8.AVocabularyIII.1.insurance 2.descended 3.precision 4.trace 5.stain6.speci

41、fy 7.accustomed 8.embraced q.knelt IO.prosperityIV.1.The Rockefeller family achieved a huge amount ofprosperity in the oil business.2.What all workers have in cokvton is expectingbetter wo/kihg conditions.3.You dont know A/kat his feelings will be,as theychange fro ha day to day.4.This is generally

42、a place,but we do getfreezing weather on occasion.5.Every year at Christmas drunk driving takes its tollon the joyful atmosphere.6.Many people still cling to the hope that one daythere will be peace between the two countries.7.He was so angty that he lost control.8.The climate in Alaska is a far cry

43、 frow that ofFlorida.q.How on earth did she manage to pass the test?IO.His career as a teacher came to an end when hebroke his leg,but he continued to write textbooks forstudevvts.新视野大学英语（第二版）第二册Unit S答案Unit 5VocabularyIII.1.hardened 2.shelter 3.stiin 4.weaken 5.Literally6.noticeable 7.bunch.8.drag

44、q.grateful 20.hookedIV.1.leaned on 2.close at hand 3.die of 4.arestarved of 5.coupled with 6.is directed.at 7.are.dressed in 8.grateful to 9.struggling to W.abunch.ofV.工.J 2.G 3.K 4.M 5.E 6.0 7.P 8.HQ.A t-O.CVJord BuildingVI.1.Under the pleasant situation the property pricesare just beginning to har

45、den again.2.In the past few gears,these inside conflicts haveweakened the governments position.3.Every Sunday the father takes his child to librariesMuseums,exhibitions or natural parksj as he believesthat this kelps to broaden the childs mind.4.The days are lengthening as sunAFvter approaches.5.As

46、she was waiting for the result to come out,herexcitement heightened.6.The taking on of a new secretary lightened hisworkload considerably.7.As he listened to his assistant reporting on theprogress of the project,the managers face darkenedwith anger.8.Before night fell,the setting sun reddened theclo

47、uds.VII.1.arrival 2.expectations 3.understandable 4.Visitors 5.freedom 6.profitable 7.lucky 8.gatheringSentence structureVIII.1.John went to the cinema with his brother,whichsurprised we.2.The bog broke the window,for which he wascriticized by the teacher.3.He tore up nng photoj by which I was anger

48、ed very4.It was raining hard,for which the teaw stayedindoors.5.Connie changed her wind for the second time,which caie as no surprise to us.IX.1.The teacher spoke so quietly that the studentscould hardly hear her.2.The lecture was so boring that yv children from Mixed marriages tend tobe looked down

49、 upon or even badly treated by theirpeers.Mixed carriages face mavtj trials,and as aresult,mixeH couples have higher divorce rates thancouples of the sawie race.Section B:Reading skills1.giving thew yvany material possessions2.change continually and frequently3.a sudden,uncontrollable feeling of reg

50、ret4.iakes(tke parent-child relationship)go wron;taking(some of the happiness and mutual respect)“wag frow(parents and their children)5.start a new course of improved behaviorComprehension of the TextII.1.A 2.C 3.P 4.P S.A 6.8 7.13 8.CVocabularyIII.1.assigned pensate 3.prompt 4.manner 5.tendency6.un