新视野大学英语(读写教程第四册)答案.pdf

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1、新 视 野 大 学 英 语（读 写 教 程 第 四 册）答 案 Unit 1Section A.The Temptation of a Respectable Woman 读 写 教 程 IV:Ex.II,p.81.Her husband expected his friend,Gouvernail,to stay about one or two weeks in their home.2.He was a boring and withdrawn person with a strange personality.3.She decided to leave for her aunls h

2、ouse and wouldnt come back till Gouvernail left their home.4.A once ambitious person,Gouvernail now became one with the mere desire to enjoy a genuine life now and then.5.His tones of voice and personal charm.6.She was afraid that she could not resist being attracted by Gouvernail.7.He mistook his w

3、ifes feeling towards Gouvernail for pure dislike.8.She had overcome both her misunderstanding of and her subtle feelings towards Gouvernail.读 写 教 程 IV:Ex.Ill,p.81.Idle2.melting3.imposes4.penetrate5.presence6.nuisance7.nonsense8.keen 读 写 教 程 IV:Ex.IV,p.91.run down2.taken seriously3.drinking in4.in no

4、 sense5.made excellent observations on6.counted on7.for my part8.make a fuss 读 写 教 程 IV:Ex.V,p,91.sanctions2.Restrictions3.fine4.limits5.problems6.tax7.duty8.responsibility 读 写 教 程 IV:Ex.VI,p.101.justify2.glorify3.exemplifies4.classified5.purified6.intensify7.identify8.terrified 读 写 教 程 IV:Ex.VII,p.

5、101.bravery2.jewellery3.delivery4.machinery5.robbery6.nursery7.scenery8.discovery 读 写 教 程 IV：Ex.VIII,p.1 11.She said it might have been all right,if the weather had been good.2.Mrs.Baroda said she might have liked Gou ver nail if he had been like the others.3.If I had been there,I could have helped

6、you.4.He could have got tickets if there had been some cheap ones.5.Mrs.Baroda might have yielded to the temptation if she hadnt been a respectable and sensibleperson.读 写 教 程 IV:Ex.IX,p.1 11.“You were different thenS So was she.2.“You used to say he was a man of“So he is.”3.“Youve made a mistake her

7、e.”“Oh,so I have.Thank you.”4.Children should behave themselves.“So should adults.”5.This glass is cracked.“Oh,so it is.I hadnt noticed.”读 写 教 程 IV:Ex.X,p.121.He imposed his company upon her in spite of her repeated hints of hoping to be left alone.2.His friends can never count upon how he is going

8、to act under given conditions,as he is alwaysfull of surprises.3.Dont make a fuss about such a small thing because that is the last thing I expected.4.Besides being an upright and respectable woman Mrs.Baroda was also a very sensible one.5.She had never known her thoughts to be so confused,unable to

9、 gather anything from them.6.From Gouvernairs talk,Mrs.Baroda came to know that his periods of silence were not his basic nature,but the result of moods.7.To Gastons delight,his wife had finally overcome her dislike for Gouvernail and invited Gouvemail to visit them again wholly from herself.8.Mrs.B

10、aroda felt confused with Gouvemairs puzzling nature and found it hard to penetrate the silence in which he had unconsciously covered himself.读 写 教 程 IV:Ex.XI,p.121.在 起 呆 了 几 天，她 仍 感 到 对 这 个 客 人 很 陌 生，只 得 大 部 分 时 间 让 丈 夫 陪 着 他。2.加 斯 顿 拉 了 拉 妻 子 的 衣 袖，双 手 搂 着 她 的 腰，快 乐 地 望 着 她 那 充 满 困 惑 的 眼 睛。3.他 在 她

11、身 旁 的 长 凳 上 坐 下，丝 毫 不 曾 想 到 她 可 能 会 反 对 他 坐 在 那 儿。4.他 的 话 变 成 了 一 串 毫 无 意 义 的 动 词、名 词、副 词 和 形 容 词，她 陶 醉 在 他 的 声 音 里。5.那 晚，巴 罗 达 太 太 很 想 把 自 己 的 一 时 荒 唐 告 诉 丈 夫 一 也 是 她 的 朋 友，但 还 是 忍 住 了。6.他 照 例 说 了 些 诸 如 这 个 季 节 的 夜 风 对 身 体 不 好 之 类 的 话。后 来，望 着 茫 茫 夜 色，他 开 始 谈 了 起 来。7.“噢，”她 笑 着，在 他 唇 上 印 了 长 长 的 温 柔

12、的 一 吻，“我 一 切 都 已 经 克 服 了！你 会 看 到 的，这 次 我 会 对 他 很 好。”8.而 现 在 他 只 求 能 生 存，只 是 偶 尔 才 能 体 验 到 一 丝 真 正 的 生 活 的 气 息，就 像 此 刻 这 样。Section B.The Obligations and Responsibilities to MarriageXVI.Choose the best answer to each of the following questions1.B 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.B 读 写 教 程 IV Ex.XVII,p.241.ob

13、ligation2.continuity3.sacrifice4.acknowledged5.passion6.scattered7.worship8.elastic 读 写 教 程 IV Ex.XVIII,p.241.in;in2.in/by3.to4.on5.at6.behind7.to8.fromUnit 2Section A.Charlie Chaplin 读 写 教 程 IV：Ex.II,p.371.He lived a poor and miserable life during his childhood.2.Possibly because he left Britain wh

14、en he was young and never came back;most figures he created were not of a gentleman-like British style.3.His dress and behavior were not English.4.It was the first movie in which Chaplin used voice for the characters.5.Using his physical senses to invent his art as he went along without prepared scr

15、ipt.6.We can find that from the characters he created,such as the flower girl and the French wife killer.7.She brought stable happiness to him and became the center of rest in his life.8.Comic 读 写 教 程 IV:Ex.Ill,p.371.coarse2.corresponded3.doubtful4.roused/sparked5.execute6.relief7.applause8.immense

16、读 写 教 程 IV:Ex.IV,p.381.for2.against3.up4.with5.up6.to7.down8.between 读 写 教 程 IV：Ex.V,p.381.temptation2.change3.urge4.policies5.pressures6.arrest7.demand8.attempts 读 写 教 程 IV:Ex.VI,p.391.artist2.terrorist3.novelist4.activists5.biologist6.idealist7.capitalists8.tourist 读 写 教 程 IV：Ex.VII,p.391.Terroris

17、m2.industrialism3.ageism4.idealism5.criticism6.heroism7.racism8.Modernism 读 写 教 程 IV:Ex.VIII,p.401.If I had known that you were coming,I would have met you at the aiiport.2.If he had tried to leave the country,he would have been stopped at the frontier.3.If we had found him earlier,we could have sav

18、ed his life.4.If I had caught that plane,I would have been killed in the air crash.5.If he had been in better health,he could have written more books.读 写 教 程 IV:Ex.IX,p.401.With so much going on at the office,it is a wonder to find that Mr.Lawrence has much time leftfor anything else.2.It is a surpr

19、ise to us to find that television enjoys its greatest competitive advantage on information.3.It is a possibility for us to expect that the students will get the new facts in the lecture confusedwith their existing knowledge.4.It is a fact to know that we have run out of water and food.5.It is a reli

20、ef to learn that the driver controlled the car during the stormy weather.读 写 教 程 IV:Ex.X,p.411.Other writers might have written stories about London.But only he could have created the character David,who gave his creator permanent fame.2.China has provided more applause,more honor and,of course,more

21、 profit where this scientist is concerned than any other countries.3.He had an urge to execute this skill perfectly.4.This physical transformation,plus the skill with which he executed it again and again,are surely the secrets of Chaplins great comedy.5.But that shock roused his imagination.Chaplin

22、didnt have his jokes written into a script in advance;he was the kind of comic who used his physical senses to invent his art as he went along.6.He also had a deep need to be lovedand a corresponding fear of being betrayed.The two werehard to combine and sometimes as in his early marriagesthe collis

23、ion between them resultedin disaster.7.Its doubtful whether she can find her way into perfect acting,though she never loses her faith in her own ability.8.It was a relief to know that he finally finished the book before his death,which was regarded asa fitting memorial to his life as a writer.读 写 教

24、程 IV:Ex.XI,p.411.但 只 有 查 理?卓 别 林 才 能 塑 造 出 了 不 起 的 喜 剧 角 色“流 浪 者”，这 个 使 其 创 作 者 声 名 永 驻 的 衣 衫 褴 褛 的 小 人 物。2.尽 管 如 此，卓 别 林 的 喜 剧 乞 丐 形 象 并 不 显 得 那 么 像 英 国 人，甚 至 也 没 有 劳 动 阶 级 的 特 色。3.但 假 如 他 在 早 期 那 些 短 小 喜 剧 电 影 中 能 操 一 口 受 过 教 育 的 人 的 口 音，则 他 是 否 会 闻 名 世 界 就 值 得 怀 疑 了，而 英 国 人 也 肯 定 会 觉 得 这 很“古 怪”。4

25、.随 着 事 业 的 发 展，他 感 到 了 一 种 冲 动 要 去 发 掘 并 扩 展 自 己 身 上 所 显 露 的 天 才。5.没 有 生 命 的 物 体 特 别 有 助 于 卓 别 林 发 挥 自 己 艺 术 家 的 天 赋。6.然 而 即 使 是 这 种 以 沉 重 代 价 换 来 的 自 知 之 明 也 在 他 的 喜 剧 创 作 中 得 到 了 表 现。7.由 于 沃 娜 本 人 出 生 在 一 个 被 各 种 麻 烦 困 扰 的 大 家 庭 她 对 卓 别 林 生 活 中 将 面 临 的 挑 战 也 做 好 了 充 分 准 备，因 为 当 时 有 毫 无 根 据 的 流 言 说

26、 他 俩 是 马 克 思 主 义 的 同 情 者。后 来 在 他 们 自 己 的 有 那 么 多 天 才 孩 子 的 大 家 庭 中，卓 别 林 有 时 会 引 发 争 吵，而 她 则 成 了 安 宁 的 中 心。8.但 是 人 们 不 禁 会 感 到，卓 别 林 一 定 会 把 这 奇 怪 的 事 情 看 作 是 对 他 的 十 分 恰 当 的 纪 念。他 以 这 种 方 式 给 这 个 自 己 曾 带 来 那 么 多 笑 声 的 世 界 留 下 了 最 后 的 笑 声。Section B.The Political Career of a Female PoliticianXVI.Read

27、 the following statements carefully,and decide whether they are true(T)or false(F)according to the passage.l.T 2.F 3.F 4.T 5.F 6.T 7.F 8.T 读 写 教 程 IV Ex.XVII,p.531.fierce2.witnesses3.voted4.scandal5.politics6.abuse7.jealous8.refresh 读 写 教 程 IV Ex.XVIII,p.531.Could we take a walk?I feel like a little

28、 exercise.2.Ms.Mbogo had made a bold decision:she ran for mayor of Embu,Kenya,(run for)3.Some leaders in Kenya were afraid of losing their power,so they tried everything to shut Kenyan women out of politics.4.She decided long ago that she would study the subject in earnest as soon as she left school

29、.5.He was arrested because he was paid to spy on our air bases.6.After almost four hours of fierce negotiation,the president had the upper hand.7.Road accident victims make up almost a quarter of the hospitals patients.8.Ms.Mbogos victory was of great significance because all her male colleagues vot

30、ed her in.Unit 3Section A.Longing fbr a New Welfare System 读 写 教 程 IV:Ex.II,p.661.He means that a welfare client is believed to lie to get a little extra welfare money and those caseworkers know it well.2.He has chosen to live an honest life by drumming up some business outside and drawing cartoons

31、for magazines.3.They know clearly that they are being made fools of by some of their clients,and they feel theyare entitled to have clients bow to them as compensation.4.He doesnt think those caseworkers are to blame so he isnt being bitter.5.Because he believes it practically requires people to lie

32、.6.He had to call a caseworker he called Suzanne first.After giving a little lecture,Suzanne was supposed to notify the medical worker,who would certify that there was a problem.Then the medica1 worker called the wheelchair repair companies to get the cheapest bid.Then the medical workeralerted the

33、main welfare office.They considered the matter for days before calling back and approving the repair,if he was lucky.7.The system so easily lends itself to abuse by the welfare givers as well as by the clients.8.He dreams of a new system that will encourage the clients and help them to develop their

34、 talents,rather than seek to convict them of cheating.读 写 教 程 IV:Ex.Ill,p.661.convicted2.donation3.bleeding4.entitled5.profile6.pension7.thrive8.receipt 读 写 教 程 IV:Ex.IV,p.671.up2.to3.back4.of5.around6.into7.for8.to 读 写 教 程 IV：Ex.V,p.671.pressure2.hardships3.pain4.defeat5.delay6.hunger7.conditions8.

35、temper 读 写 教 程 IV:Ex.VI,p.681.longish2.animal-like3.selfish4.honey-like5.ball-like6.boyish7.yellowish8.goodish 读 写 教 程 IV：Ex.VII,p.681.politiciansedian4.musicians5.physicians6.electricians7.beautician8.magician 读 写 教 程 IV:Ex.VIII,p.691.The wanted man is believed to be living in New York.2.Many peopl

36、e are said to be homeless after the floods.3.Three men are said to have been arrested after the explosion.4.The prisoner is thought to have escaped by climbing over the wall.5.Four people are reported to have been seriously injured in the accident.读 写 教 程 IV:Ex.IX,p.691.He tried sending her flowers,

37、but it didnt have any effect.2.1 dont regret telling her what I thought,even if I upset her.3.She remembered reading a biography about Charlie Chaplin,which described him as a Marxist.4.We regret to inform you that we are unable to offer you employment.5.He welcomed the new student and then went on

38、to explain the college regulations.读 写 教 程 IV：Ex.X,p.701.You are legally entitled to take faulty goods back to the store where you purchased them,but you are supposed to account for why you want to do so.2.You only need to fill out a form to get your membership,which entitles you to a discount on go

39、ods.3.One year ago,the car dealer tried to drum up buyers by offering good services.Now,his business is thriving.4.The crime was looked into carefully before he was convicted of murder.5.1 called the Freeway Service Patrol for help after my car broke down on the freeway.Twenty minutes later,they cam

40、e to my rescue and left a$150 receipt.6.Faced with the threat of losing their jobs,these workers yielded to the managements advice andwent back to work.7.The middle-aged man who took the boy bled the father for$20,000 as a compensation for the loss of his company.8.The man living on welfare began to

41、 set up his own market,one step at a time and his business isthriving.读 写 教 程 IV:Ex.XI,p.701.每 个 人 都 觉 得 靠 社 会 福 利 救 济 的 人 在 骗 人。2.但 即 使 我 抵 抗 不 住 这 种 诱 惑，我 投 稿 的 那 些 大 杂 志 也 不 愿 给 自 己 惹 麻 烦。3.社 会 工 作 者 心 底 里 知 道 许 多 救 济 对 象 在 欺 骗 他 们，因 此 他 们 觉 得，作 为 补 偿，他 们 有 权 让 救 济 对 象 点 头 哈 腰。4.她 这 是 在 暗 示 我：得 哀

42、 求 她 了。但 是 我 却 将 她 顶 了 回 去。5.苏 珊 娜 试 图 就 修 理 轮 椅 的 问 题 训 斥 我。由 于 福 利 部 门 不 愿 花 钱 好 好 地 修，所 以 我 的 轮 椅 经 常 坏。6.我 当 然 得 经 常 用 我 的 轮 椅。我 是 一 个 工 作 很 积 极 的 人，又 不 是 植 物 人。7.如 何 逐 渐 脱 离 福 利 照 顾，这 在 法 律 条 款 中 没 有 明 确 规 定。8.我 们 需 要 一 位 律 师 来 捍 卫 福 利 救 济 对 象 的 权 利 因 为 这 一 福 利 体 制 不 仅 容 易 使 救 济 对 象 滥 用 权 力，也 很

43、 容 易 使 福 利 提 供 者 滥 用 权 力。Section B.A Blind Man Helped Me See the Beautiful WorldXVI.Choose the best answer to each of the following questions1.even though2.annoyed3.struck me4.out of tune5.motionless6.just as7.hardly8.satisfaction 读 写 教 程 IV Ex.XVII,p.811.skimmed2.steer3.chartered4.angle5.overhead6.

44、magic7.realm8.stack 读 写 教 程 IV Ex.XVIII,p.821.Only a few crumbling（破 裂 的）walls bear witness to the past greatness of the city of Aksum.2.At first he was way ahead of me,but Im slowly but surely catching him up.3.1 was loaded with many parcels（包 裹），unable to walk any faster.4.The place was deserted a

45、nd there was no sign of human beings living there.5.These instruments should be switched on and checked before we start our work.6.My friend was dressed in a black coat whereas I had gone there in jeans.7.All those connected with the mission were in prayer for her,but her life was not spared.8.May I

46、 excuse myself/be excused for a while,Mr.Davis?Unit 4Section A.The Telecommunications Revolution 读 写 教 程 IV:Ex.II,p.951.The living standards in the developing world will be greatly improved.2.The author refers to those places without telecommunications facilities such as telephones,which hinders exc

47、hange of information.3.Because advanced communications and subsequent widespread access to information technologies enable the developing regions to shorten the process of changing from labor-intensive assembly work to industries that involve engineering,marketing and design.4.Because they believe i

48、t is in bad need of any phones and it lacks experience in weighing costs and choosing between technologies.5.First,it sold a 30%stake in its national phone company to two Western companies to quicken the import of Western technology.Second,it had leased rights to a Dutch-Scandinavian group of compan

49、ies to build and operate an advanced digital mobile phone system.6.Wireless.For its cheaper to build radio towers than to string lines across mountain ridges and itis a reliable service.7.Because customers there talk two to four times as long on the phone as people in North America8.Because mobile p

50、hones make it possible for them to keep contact with each other even when they are caught in the traffic jams.读 写 教 程 IV：Ex.Ill,p.951.recession2.disposal3.condensed4.strategic5.revenue6.persist7.utilities8.desperate 读 写 教 程 IV:Ex.IV,p.961.lags far behind2.are stuck with3.going for4.remain in contact