九年级：2019中考英语常考句型总结.pdf

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1、初中英语新课程标准教材英 语 教 案（2 0 1 9 2 0 2 0学年度第二学期）学 校：_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _年 级：_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _任 课 教 师：_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _英语教案/初中英语/九年级英语教案编订：XX文讯教育机构初中英语教案文讯教育教学设计2 0 1 9 中考英语常考句型总结教材简介:本教材主要用途为通过学习英语的内容，提高学生的语言技能，增加一项语言能力，有利于国际

2、化的日常交流、生活、工作等，本教学设计资料适用于初中九年级英语科目，学习后学生能得到全面的发展和提高。本内容是按照教材的内容进行的编写，可以放心修改调整或直接进行教学使用。1 see,hear,notice,find,feel,listen to,look at（感官动词）+sb+do例如：i like watching monkeys jump.2（比较级and比较级）表示越来越3 a piece of cake 二 easy 小菜一碟（容易）补：a place of interest 名胜4 agree with sb.赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 种

3、/样6 all over the world=the whole world 整个 世界7 along with同.一道，伴随.例如：i will go along with you我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers.学生同老师们一起种树。8 as soon as.就.9 as you can see你是知道的10 ask for.求助 向.要.（直接接想要的东西）例如：ask you for my book第2页 共3 0页初中英语教案文讯教行教学设计11 ask sb.for sth.向某人什么12 ask

4、 sb.to do sth.询问某人某事ask sb.not to do sth.叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在.岁时 例如：i am sixteen,i am at the age of sixteen.14 at the beginning of.的起初；.的开始15 at the end of+地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾例如：at the end of the day16 at this time of year在每年的这个时候补：at least至少17 be/feel confident of sth./that clause+从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信例如

5、：i am/feel confident of my spoken english i feel that i can pass the test18 be+doing表：1现在进行时2将来时19 be able to（+v.原）=can（+v.原）能够.例如：she is able to sing,shecan sing.补：base on 以.（为）根据20 be able to do sth.能够干什么 例如：she is able to sing.21 be afraid to do（of sth.恐惧，害怕.例 如:im afraed to go out at night,im af

6、raid of dog.22 be allowed to do被允许做什么 例 如:im allowed to watch tv.我被允许看电视。i should be allowed to watch tv.我应该被允许看电视。第 3 页 共 3 0 页初中英语教案文讯教育教学设计23 be angry with sb.生某人的气例如：don，t be angry with me.24 be angry with(at)sb.for doing sth.为什么而生某人的气25 be a s原 级 a s和什么一样例如：she is as tall as me.她和我一样高。26 be ash

7、amed to27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从.离开29 be bad for 对什么有害 例如：reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes.在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好。30 be born出生于31 be busy doing sth.忙于做什么事 be busy with sth.忙于.32 be careful当 心;小心be close t o离.很近33 be different from 和.不一样34 be famous for 以.著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36

8、be from=come from 来自 例如：he is from bejing.he comes from bejing.is he from bejing?does he come from bejing?第4页 共3 0页初中英语教案文讯教育教学设计3 7 b e f u l l o f 装满.的 b e f i l l e d wi t h 充满 例如：t h e g l a s s i s f u l l o f w a t e r t h eg l a s s i s f i l l e d w i t h w a t e r3 8 b e g l a d +t o d o/从句

9、做某事很高兴3 9 b e g o i n g t o +v.(原)打 算，计划，准备.4 0 b e g o o d a t (+d o i n g)=d o w e l l i n 在某方面善长，善于.4 1 b e g o o d f o r 对什么有好处 例如：r e a d i n g a l o u d i s g o o d f o r y o u r e n g l i s h.4 2 b e h a p p y t o d o很高兴做某事4 3 b e h e l p f u l t o s b.对某人有好处例如：r e a d i n g a l o u d i s h e

10、 l p f u l t o y o u.大声朗读对你有好处。e x e r c i s i n g i s h e l p f u l t o y o u r b a d y.锻炼对你的身体有好处。4 4 b e i n g o o d h e a l t h 身体健康4 5 b e i n t r o u b l e 处于困难中 e g :s h e i s i n t r o u b l e t h e y a r e i n t r o n b l e4 6 b e i n t e r e s t e d i n对某方面感兴趣4 7 b e l a t e f o r =c o m e

11、 l a t e t o 迟到例如：b e l a t e f o r c l a s s上课迟到4 8 b e l i k e 像.例如：i m l i k e m y m o t h e r.4 9 b e m a d a t生某人的气第5页 共3 0页初中英语教案文讯教育教学设计50 be made from由.制成（制成以后看不见原材料）补：be made in在.生产或制造51 be made o f 由.制成（制成以后还看得见原材料）52 be not sure表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb.受某人欢迎补：be ple

12、ase with对感到满意55 be quiet 安静56 be short for表.的缩写 例如：陶 is short for陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth.be sorry for sb.例如：i am sorry for you.59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb.例如：i am sorry to trouble you.61 be strict in doing sth.严于做某事例如：hes strict in obeying noles62 be stri

13、ct with sb.对某人要求严格例如：some students are not strict with themselves.这些学生对自己不严格。63 be strict with sb in sth.某方面对某人严格第6页 共3 0页初中英语教案文讯教育教学设计64 be supposed to d o被要求干什么65 be sure 确定66 be sure of doing sth.对做某事有信心 例如：he is sure of winning i am sureof learning english well67 be sure of sth.对做某事有信心例如：im sur

14、e of my head(my teacher).我相信我的大脑(老师)。68 be sure that sth.对做某事有信心例如：im suer that he can pass the test.我相信他能通过考试。69 be sure to do sth.一定会做某事例如：we are sure to pass the test.我们一定会通过这次考试we are sure to learn english well.我们一定能学好英语。70 be terrified of+名/动 doing 害怕.71 be terrified to do sth.害怕做某事72 be the sa

15、me a s 和什么一样73 be used to doing s th.习惯做某事 例如：my father is used to getting up early.我爸爸习惯早起。he is used to sleeping in class.他习惯上课睡觉.he is used to workinghard.第7页 共3 0页初中英语教案文讯教育教学设计he is used to hard work.他习惯努力工作74 be worth doing值得做什么75 be(feel)afraid to do sth.害怕做某事 be afraid of sth.害怕某物 be afraidt

16、hat丛句76 because+句子 because of+短语 例如：he was late because he had a headache.he was late because of his headache.77 begin to do=start to do 开始做某事 start with =begin with 以开始例如：lets begin the game with the song,i begin to go home.78 between and 两者之间79 borrow sth.from sb.向.借.lend sth.to sb.lend sb.sth.借给.

17、什么东西例如：i borrowed a pen from him.he lent a pen to me(he lent me a pen).80 both=the same(as)=not different(from)表相同81 bother 打扰 bother sb.to do sth.补:both and.和.都 例如：imsorry to bother you,but can you tell me to way to the station 我十分道歉打扰你，第8页 共3 0页初中英语教案文讯教育教学设计但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bother

18、ing me for weeks.这个问题困扰了我几个周了。82 by the end of 到.为止83 call sb.sth.例如：we call him old wang.84 care 关心 例 如:don，t you care about this countrys future?你为什么不关心国家的未来。85 catch up with sb.赶上某人86 chat with sb.和某人闲谈take sb.to+地点带某人去某地87 come in 进来88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出 例如：can you come up with a

19、good idea?你能想出一个好办法吗？90 communicate with sb.和某人交流91 consider+doing 考虑做.例如：why not consider going to lu zhou?为什么不考虑去泸州？92 dance t o 随着.跳舞 例如：she likes dancing to the music.她喜欢随着音乐第9页 共3 0页初中英语教案文讯教育教学设计跳舞。93 decide to do sth.决定做某事94 do a survey o f 做某方面的调查95 do better i n 在.方面做得更好 补：do well i n 在.方面干

20、的好96 do wrong做错补：droup off放 下（某物）97 dont forget to do sth.不要忘了做某事。98 don，t mind+doing/从 句/名词.不要介意.。99 each+名（单）每一个.例如：each student has many books.每一个学生都有一些书。100 end up+doing101 enjoy+doing 喜欢102 escape from 从.逃跑 例如：the prisoners have escaped from the prison.犯人从监狱里逃跑出来。some gas is escaping from the p

21、ipe.有一些气体从管子里冒出。103 expect to do sth.期待做某事104 fall down摔下来fall off从.摔下来105 fall in love with sb./sth.爱上.第i o页 共3 0页初中英语教案文讯教育教学设计1 0 6 f ar f rom 离某地远 例如：the school is f ar f rom my home1 0 7 f ind+it+adj.+to do 发现做某事.1 0 8 f ind sb./sth.+adj.发现什么.例如：i f ind the book inte re sting.1 0 9 f inish+doin

22、g （名词）完成做.1 1 0 f it to sb.二 be f it f or sb.适合某人1 1 1 f org e t to do 没有做而忘了 f org e t doing 做了而又忘了 例如：don，t f org e t tog o home,i f org e t closing door.1 1 2 f rom t o 从某某到某某例如：f rom me f or he r1 1 3 g e t/hav e sth.down 做完，被（别人）做.例如：i hav e my hair cu t.我理了发（头发被剪了）。tom g ot his bad tooth pu ll

23、e d ou t.汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了（被牙医拔掉了）。1 1 4 g e t a part-time job=f ind a part-time job1 1 5 g e t along we ll with sb.二 g e t on we ll with sb.与某人相处得好1 1 6 g e t along with sb.=g e t on with sb.与某人相处1 1 7 g e t re ady f or=be re ady f or 为什么而准备 例如：i g e t re ady f or math.i amre ady f or math.补：g e t,bake 退还

24、.第1 1页 共3 0页初中英语教案文讯教育教学设计118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦119 get sb.to do sth.get out of 从.取出120 get from 从某处得到某物121 give a talk 做报告例如：he is give a tall.122 give sth to sb.give sb sth.给某人某物123 go fish钓 鱼 go swimming游泳补：go over过一遍；仔细检查124 go on to d o 去做下一件事go on doing继续做这件事125 go out away from go out

25、 of126 go to school上 学（用于专业的）go to the school去学校（不一定是上学）127 good way to 好方法128 hate to d o 讨厌没做过的事hate doing讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb.举办谁的晚会130 have a talk听报告谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时例如：you have been talking you have beensleeping since132 have been to （地方）去过某过地方have gone t o （地方）去了某地还第 1 2

26、页 共 3 0 页初中英语教案文讯教育教学设计没回来had better(not)do sth.最好(不要)做某事133 have fun+doing 玩得高兴134 have sth to do 有什么事要做例如：i have a lot of homework to do.我有很多家庭作业要做。i have nothing to do.我没什么事情做。135 have to do sth.必须做某事have sth.done请某人做某事136 have trouble(problem)(in)doing sth.做什么事情有麻烦137 have time+doing have no tim

27、e to do sth.没有时间做某事138 have(时间)off放.假 例如：i have month off.我请一个月得假。139 hear sb.+do/doing听见某人做某事/正在做某事14 0 help a lot很大用处14 1 help sb.with sth ones sth.帮助某人某事(某方面)help sb.(to)do sth.帮助某人做某事14 2 hope to do sth.希望做某事14 3 how about(+doing)?=what about(+doing)?(做).怎么样？14 4 how do you like=what do you thin

28、k of 你对什么的看法第1 3页 共3 0页初中英语教案文讯教育教学设计1 4 5 if:是 否=whe the r例如：i don t know if (whe the r)i shou ld g o to the party.我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会。he don，t know if (whe the r)we will arriv e on time tomorrow morning.他不矢口道我们明天早上是否能准时到达。146 if:如果，假如(全部接一般时态)+条件语态从句例如：il l g o t o l u z h o u if it d o e s t r ain.假如明

29、天不下雨，我就去泸州。if t h e y c h an g e t h e p l an t h e y w il l l e t m e kn o w.假如他们要改变计划，他们会让我知道的。i 11 g o t o e n g l an d,if i h av e e n o u g h m o n e y n e x t y e ar.如果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国。147 in o n e，s o p in io n =s b.t h in k 某人认为148 in s o m e w ay s 在某些方面149 in t h e e n d =fin al l y (ad v)最

30、后15 0 in t h e n o r t h o f 什么在什么的北方(n o r t h 北 s o w t h 南w e s t 西 e as t 东)15 1 in t h e s u n 在阳光下第1 4页 共3 0页初中英语教案文讯教育教学设计152 increase 增加 例如：theyve increased the prece of petrol by 3%,他们把石油价增力口了 3%o the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 millionnow.153 instead of+（名）

31、代替 例如：id like an apple instead of a pear.我想要苹果，而不要梨子。i like english instead of math.我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学。154 introduce sb.to sb.介绍某人给某人 introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth,邀请某人做某事156 it takes sb sometime to do sth.做某人花掉某人多少时间。例如：it took me 5 minutes to do my homework,it takes me half an hour to coo

32、k.157 it，s+adj.+for sb.to do sth.对某人来说做某事怎么样。158 its+adj.+to d o 做某事怎么样。159 its+adj.for sb.对于某人来说怎么样。its+adj.of sb.对某人来说太怎么样。160 its+adj.（for sb.）to do sth.（对某人来说）做某事怎么样。its+adj.of sb.to do sth.对某人来说做某事太怎么样。例如：its nice of you第1 5页 共3 0页初中英语教案文讯教育教学设计to help me with my english.161 its a good idea for

33、 sb.to do sth.对.来说是个好主意。162 its important to sb.对某人来说很重要。例如：its important to me.163 it s time to do sth.it，s time for sth,到了该去做某事的时间。例如：its time to have class,its time for class.该去上课了。164 join=take part in 参 力 口165 just now 刚才166 keep+sb./sth.+adj./介词短语 让什么保持.167 keep out不让.进入168 keep sb adj.让.保持.例如

34、：i want to keep my mother happy,keep healthy 保持健康169 key to+名词 表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key t o answer t o key可以是答题或钥匙171 laugh at 取笑.例如：dont langh at others,we langhed at the joke.172 learn by oneslfe 自学 learn from 向.学习173 learn from sb.向某人学习 例如：we should learn from lei feng.第1 6页 共3 0页初中英语教案文讯教育教学设计174 l

35、earn to do sth.学做某事 learn something by heart 背诵记熟175 let sb.do sth.让某人做某事lend something to somebody把某物借给某人176 iet sb.down 让某人失望 例如：we shouldnt let our farents down.我们不应该让我们的父母失望。177 live from:离某地远178 live in+大地方/at+小地方居住在某地例如：i live in luzhou.she lives at xuantan.179 look after 二 take care of 照顾照看18

36、0 lose ones way 谁迷路例如：lose your way 你迷路181 make a decision to do sth.决定做某事 补：make a contribution to doing 贡献给182 make friends with sb.和谁成为朋友 例如：i want to make friends with you.183 make it early把时间定的早一点184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make sb./n.+n.使.成为.例如：i made her my step moller.i made

37、youmy wife.第1 7页 共3 0页初中英语教案文讯教育教学设计186 make sb./sth.+adj.使某人（某物）怎么样 例如：you must made your bed clean.187 make sb./sth.adj.使某人/某物怎么样188 make sb.do sth.让某人做某事 例如：i made him write.我以前让他写。189 make up ones mind190 make difference to191 mind sb.to do mind one*s doing 介意.做什么192 most 十 名 most of+代193 much t

38、oo+形容词194 must be 一定195 need+名词196 need sb.do sth.需要某人做某事197 need to do（实义动词）need do（情态动词）198 no/neithr of hate to do no/neithr of hate doing199 no+名词200 not anymore=no more 再也不.201 not （形、副）at all 例如：hes not tall at all.she doesn*t junp far at第1 8页 共3 0页初中英语教案文讯教育教学设计all.202 not at all 一点都不 not onl

39、y but also 不但.而且.203 not either表否定，也不例如：i dont speak japanse,either,i dont have sister,either.我也没有姐姐204 not until 直 至 U.才.例如：i didn，t sleep until my mother came back,the child didnt stop crying until i give hersugar.205 offer/provide sb.with sth.给某人提供206 offer sb.sth.(offer sth to sb.提供什么东西给某人例如：i o

40、ffer you water(i offer water to you).我给你提供水。207 on one，s way t o 在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面209 on the phone=over the phone 用电话交谈210 on time 准时 in time 及时211 one day=some day=someday 一天，有一天第1 9页 共3 0页初中英语教案文讯教育教学设计212 one of+可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and ov

41、er agin 一遍又一遍的 eg:he cleaned the floor over and over agin.215 part-time job 兼职工作 fall-time job 全职工作216 pay for 付.钱 pay the bill 给钱，付钱217 please+do pull up from 把.从.拉上来218 please help yourself219 pleased with sb.220 pool into=pore into221 practice+doing 练习做某事222 prefer sth.to sth.相对.更喜欢.例如：i prefer p

42、hysics to chemisty.在物理和化学中，我更喜欢物理。prefer doing to sth.更喜欢去做.不愿意去做.例如：he prefers riding a bike to diving.他更喜欢骑自行车，不开小车。prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.宁愿做也不愿 例如：my unde prefers to buy a now car rather thanrepaiv the used one.我叔叔更喜欢买新的车，也不去修旧车。prefer sb.not to do sth.更愿意.例如：i prefer her not to com

43、e,我不喜欢她不来。第2 0页 共3 0页初中英语教案文讯教育教学设计223 pretend to do sth.装着去做什么 pretend that 从句 例如：the two cheatspretended to be working very hard.这两个骗子装着努力工作。he pretended that he didnot know the answer.他装着不知道答案。224 rather than 宁可.也不.例如：i would rather be a doctor than ateacher.我愿肯当医生，也不当老师。he likes dogs rather than

44、 cats.他喜欢狗，不喜欢猫。225 regard as 把.当作.例如：please give my best regards to your family.请带我向你的家人我最好的问候。i regard you as my friend.我把你当作我的朋友。he showslittle regard for others.他不爱关心别人。226 remid sb.about sth.提醒某人什么事remid sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事例如:he remids me about cooking(he remids me to cook).他提醒我做饭。227 remid sb

45、.of sth.使某人想起什么 例如：the pictures remind me of my schooldays.这照片使我想起了我的学校。the words that(which)the teacher talke to remindme of my mother.228 return sth.to sb.还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself 对自己说第2 1页 共3 0页初中英语教案文讯教育教学设计230 say to sb.对某人说231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb

46、花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spend sometime(in)doing sth 花了多少时间做某事234 sb with sb+is sb and sb+are235 see sb d o 看见某人做过某事see sb doing看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be+adj 显得怎么样 eg:you seem to be tired you seem to be happyit seem that237 send+sb sth送给某人某物238 sendto把什么寄到哪里去？239 shock 使.震惊 eg:oh,its only you!you give me a s

47、hock 啊，是你呀！吓我一跳24 0 show sb sth 向某人展示某物 eg:i show her the book.24 1 show sb sth=show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看 例如：show me your pen showyour pen to me24 2 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物 eg:i show the book to her.第2 2页 共3 0页初中英语教案文讯教育教学设计24 3 someothers 一些.另一些.24 4 startwith 从.开始 beginwith 从.开始24 5 stay away from 远

48、离.start doing sth/start to do sth 开始做某事例如：were told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo 当我们参观 zoo 时，我们要远离动物 if you want to lose weight you，d better stay auay from thesweet food徒工你想减肥，你最好远离甜食24 6 stop doing停下正在做的事24 7 stop sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事24 8 stop sb(from)doing阻止某人做某事24 9 stop

49、 to d o 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such+名 这 样，这种251 suit s b 适合某人252 surprise s b 使某人惊奇to ones surprise令某人惊奇253 take classes 上课 take one，s temperature 给某人量体温254 take sb to 把某人带去例如：i take you to the hospital255 take walks=take a walk=go for a walk 散步第2 3页 共3 0页初中英语教案文讯教育教学设计256talk t o 对 谁 说 talk with和谁说talk o

50、 f 谈 到 talk about谈论关257 talk with s b 和某人说话258 teach sb sth教某人做某事259 tell sb do sth告诉某人做某事260 tell sb sth tell sb that 丛句 tell sb not to do sth tell a story261 tell sb sth告诉某人某事262 tell sb to do sth告诉某人做什么tell sb not to do sth告诉某人不要做什么263 tellfrom thank to 幸亏,由于264 thank you for+doing thank sb for s