2021-2022学年贵州省兴仁市某中学高三下学期第六次检测英语试卷含解析.pdf

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2 B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处 o2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2 B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3,非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请

2、将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第 一 部 分（共2 0小题，每小题1.5分，满分3 0分）1.an increase in foreign legal conflictsf China is expected to see the number continue to rise.A.To witness B.Being witnessedC.Witnessed D.Having witnessed2.How about his design?Well,to tell the truth,it is but satisfactory.So youll have to try your best to

3、 better it.A.something B.anythingC.everything D.nothing3.We did have a quarrel about money last night,but now we have al ready.A.taken up B.put upC.made up D.brought up4.By serving others,a person focuses on someone other than himself or h e r s e l f,c a n be very eye-opening andrewarding.A.who B.w

4、hichC.whatD.that5.We had better put off interviewing the athlete,for he is busy preparing for an international contest inShanghai next month.A.held B.to holdC.being held D.to be held6.Pity you missed Georges wedding.Well,I.A.haven*t been invited B.wouidn*t be invitedC.hadn*t been invited D.am not in

5、vited7.Each party respect the articles of this contract,or a double-sized financial punishment is a must.A.will B.could C.shall D.should8.What do you think of the movie last night?When I got there it,so I only watched the end.A.finished B.had finishedC.was finishing D.has finished9.一Im sorry for bre

6、aking the cup.Oh,.Tve got plenty.A.help yourself B.forget itC.my pleasure D.pardon me1 0.How did you like the concert last night?I enjoyed it very much,but the dancers a better job.A.could have done B.couldnt have done C.could do D.had done11.We most prefer to say yes to the of someone we know and l

7、ike.A.attempts B.requestsC.doubts D.promises12.People with anyone who is always talking about how wonderful he is.A.fall in B.keep company C.catch up D.get fed up13.I called her nearly ten minutes this morning,but I c o u l d n t.A.get through B.go through.C.live through D.look through14.-Late again

8、!Where?-Sorry,I in the heavy traffic,or I would have been here earlier.A.were you；have got stuck B.have you been；have got stuckC.were you；got stuck D.have you been；got stuck15.Mary nearly missed the flight doing too much shopping.A.in need of B.on top ofC.in front of D.as a result of16.Pve got somet

9、hing weighing on my mind.Could you give me some advice?,Tell me all about it and Ill do what I can.A.Dont mention it B.No wonderC.No problem D.My pleasure17.It was lucky that little Jack was not at home when the fire broke out；otherwise,he_his life.A.had lost B.would lose C.would have lost D.might l

10、ose18.What an amazing picture!The little boy the soldiers,and I caught them in an unguarded moment.A.was saluting B.saluted C.had saluted D.would salute19.Would you mind my coming over and having a look at your rehearse（排练）？My little sons curious about theperformance.,Just come round.A.Yes,I do B.Ne

11、ver mind C.Not at all D.Yes,please20.The manager is trying to find a man to recommend how the job.A.is done B.be done C.should done D.to do第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21.（6 分）After shopping for deals in stores on Black Friday”,or online on Cyber Monday”,Americans andpeople worldw

12、ide are preparing for newly popular Giving Tuesday.Starting in 2012,now the global event that iscelebrated annually on the Tuesday after Thanksgiving is the brainchild of 92nd Street Y,a cultural center in New YorkCity and United Nations Foundation.As the name indicates,Giving Tuesday is meant to re

13、start the charitable season and therefore observed by raisingfunds for local nonprofits and schools,organizing food and clothing drives,and conducting random acts of kindness.In2015,700,000 people from 71 countries came together to donate$116.7 million in cash.An additional$1.08 million wasspent on

14、gifts.While the easiest way to participate is by donating to your favorite charity,this day can be celebrated in manyother ways too.You can give back by volunteering at your local shelter or food bank,or even by donating blood.If allelse fails,a purchase from the growing number of organizations that

15、 give a portion of their sales to charity will do thetrick.But perhaps the best way to celebrate the day is by helping those nearest and dearest to you.Assist a familymember with a simple chore like folding laundry,cooking dinnei;or even reading to a younger sibling.No matter whatyou do,be sure to s

16、hare you good deed on social media and inspire others to celebrate Giving Tuesday as well!1、Which of the following has the shortest history?A.Cyber Monday B.Giving TuesdayC.Black Friday D.Thanksgiving Day2、Whats the main purpose of Giving Tuesday”？A.To persuade more people to shop onlineB.To make Th

17、anksgiving Day enjoyableC.To encourage more people to do charitiesD.To get voluntary work better known3、Why does the author advise sharing good deeds on social media?A.To donate money to local schoolsB.1b keep a record of ones experienceC.To help people make new friendsD.To make Giving Tuesday more

18、popular4、Which section of a website does the next probably come from?A.Business B.LifestyleC.Education D.Culture22.（8 分）According to Guglielmo Cavallo and Roger Chartier,reading aloud was a common practice in theancient world,the Middle Ages,and as late as the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries.Rea

19、ders were listeners attentiveto a reading voice,and the text addressed to the ear as much as to the eye.The significance of reading aloudcontinued well into the nineteenth century.Using Charles Dickenss nineteenth century as a point of departure,it would be useful to look at the familial andsocial u

20、ses of reading aloud and reflect on the functional change of the practice.Dickens habitually read his work to adomestic audience or friends.In his later years he also read to a broader public crowd.Chapters of reading aloud alsoabound in Dickenss own literary works.More importantly,he took into cons

21、ideration the Victorian practice whencomposing his prose,so much so that his writing is meant to be heard,not only read on the page.Performing a literary text orally in a Victorian family is well documented.Apart from promoting a pleasant familyrelationship,reading aloud was also a means of protecti

22、ng young people from the danger of solitary（孤独的）reading.Reading aloud was a tool for parental guidance.By means of reading aloud,parents could also introduce literature totheir children,and as such the practice combined leisure and more serious purposes such as religious cultivation in theyouths.Wit

23、hin the family,it was commonplace for the father to read aloud.Dickens read to his children:one of hissurviving and often-reprinted photographs features him posing on a chair,reading to his two daughters.Reading aloud in the nineteenth century was as much a class phenomenon as a family affair,which

24、points to awidespread belief that Victorian readership primarily meant a middle-class readership.Those who fell outside thisgroup tended to be overlooked by Victorian publishers.Despite this,Dickens,with his publishers Chapman and Hall,managed to distribute literary reading materials to people from

25、different social classes by reducing the price of novels.This was also made possible with the technological and mechanical advances in printing and the spread of railwaynetworks at the time.Since the literacy level of this section of the population was still low before school attendance was made com

26、pulsoryin 1650 by the Education Act a considerable number of people from lower classes would listen to recitals of texts.Dickenss readers,who were from such social backgrounds,might have heard Dickens in this manner.Severalbiographers of Dickens also draw attention to the fact that it was typical fo

27、r his texts to be read aloud in VictorianEngland,and thus literacy was not an obstacle for reading Dickens.Reading was no longer a chiefly closeted form ofentertainment practiced by the middle class at home.A working class home was in many ways not convenient for reading:there were too many distract

28、ions,the lightingwas bad,and the home was also often half a workhouse.As a result,the Victorians from the non-middle classes tendedto find relaxation outside the home such as in parks and squares,which were ideal places for the public to go while awaytheir limited leisure time.Reading aloud,in parti

29、cular public reading,to some extent blurred the distinctions betweenclasses.The Victorian middle class defined its identity through differences with other classes.Dickenss popularityamong readers from the non-middle classes contributed to the creation of a new class of readers who read throughlisten

30、ing.Different readers of Dickens were not reading solitarily and“jealously,“to use Walter Benjamins term.Instead,they often enjoyed a more communal experience,an experience that is generally lacking in todays world.Modernaudiobooks can be considered a contemporary version of the practice.However,whi

31、le the twentieth andtwentieth-first-century trend for individuals to listen to audiobooks keeps some characteristics of traditional readingaloudsuch as“listeners attentive to a reading voice“and the ear being the focusit is a far more solitary activity.1、What does the author want to convey in Paragr

32、aph 1?A.The history of reading aloud.B.The significance of reading aloud.C.The development of reading practice.D.The roles of readers in reading practice.2、How did the practice of reading aloud influence Dickenss works?A.He started to write for a broader public crowd.B.He included more readable cont

33、ents in his novels.C.Scenes of reading aloud became common in his works.D.His works were intended to be both heard and read.3、How many benefits did reading aloud bring to a Victorian family?A.2.B.1.C.2.D.3.4、Where could a London steel worker possibly have gone to for reading?A.Working place.B.His/he

34、r own house.C.Nearby bookstores.D.Trafalgar Square.5、What change did reading aloud bring to Victorian society?A.Different classes started to appreciate and read literary works together.B.People from lower social classes became accepted as middle-class.C.The differences between classes grew less sign

35、ificant than before.D.A non-class society in which everyone could read started to form.6、What is likely to be discussed after the last paragraph?A.New reading trends for individuals.B.The harm of modern audiobooks.C.The material for modern reading.D.Reading aloud in contemporary societies.23.（8 分）Th

36、ree boys were enjoying themselves in their hometown of Bovina,Mississippi.However,their liveswere turned upside down when they discovered the jawbone of a Mastodon（齿乳象）.Brothers Shawn and Caid Sellers and cousin Michael Mahalitc found the prehistoric bone in a piece of earth thatwas recently plowed（

37、犁、耕）.“I thought it was a log,“Caid said.I tried to pick it up and it was really heavy and I sawteeth on it.The bone weighed about 50 pounds.They eventually got the bone to their home and fitted it in their tub（浴盆）,but it took their collective strength,might and a golf cart,to carry the large Mastodo

38、n bone.They didnt expect to find that,MichaeFs mom said.uNow that they have,I believe that they will be more awareof their surroundings and what theyre digging up when they are digging and playing.”Weve gotten a lot of petrified（石化的）wood and Civil War relics from the area and thafs what I thought it

39、 was,”the brothers mother said.“This is our first set of teeth weve found.So we thought it was their imagination.We werequite surprised to see that it was not their imagination/9They were exploring near the brothers9 home.Lo and behold（真想不到），they saw what they thought resembled afossil.It was the cu

40、rator of paleontology（古生物负责人）of the Mississippi Museum of Natural Science,George Phillips,who first identified the bone as a very mature individual.The Mastodon was a mammal who lived during the prehistoric times.They had long tusks and trunks,likeelephants.They were clearly different from their mod

41、ern-day counterparts,as well as woolly mammoths（猛吗）.1、How did they find the jawbone of a Mastodon?A.With great efforts.B.By chance.C.Instructed by an expert.D.Through imagination.2、At first the brothers9 mother thought the jawbone was,A.from people who died in the Civil War B.the bone from a very ma

42、ture individualC.like a log or something D.the prehistoric bone3、The discovery of the jawbone of a Mastodon is important mainly because it.A.helps people to know more about the Civil WarB.teaches kids to be more aware of their surroundingsC.promotes the research on more prehistoric creaturesD.attrac

43、ts the Mississippi Museum of Natural Science4、Which of the following can be the best title for the article?A.Prehistoric Bones Recently Found in MississippiB.Not Petrified Wood Nor Civil War RelicsC.First Identifying Bone as a Very Mature IndividualD.Unexpectedly Discovering Mastodon Jawbone24.（8 分）

44、The University of Birmingham is the first excellent UK Russell Group university to announce that itwill accept the HGaokaon exam for high-flying Chinese students wishing to join its.undergraduate courses in 2019.High school students who complete the National Higher Education Entrance Examination or

45、Gaokao,with topgrades will be able to apply for direct entry onto Birmingham degree programmes without first completing a foundationyear which is a routine for the freshman.Gaokao is usually taken by students in their last year of senior high school and,every year,each province in Chinasets the grad

46、es required to gain admission to its universities.It is usually held across China in early June.Students aretested in Chinese,Mathematics,a Foreign Language and social sciences or natural sciences.University of Birmingham Vice-Chancellor Professor Sir David Eastwood said:The University of Birmingham

47、 hasbeen challenging and developing great minds for more than a century.We welcome people from around the globe tostudy at Birmingham and Chinese students form an integral part of our education and research community.We arefurther opening access to Birminghams wealth of education opportunities for t

48、he brightest and most dedicated Chinesestudents by accepting this strict and important qualification.I look forward to welcoming these high-flying students tothe University of Birmingham.nGaokao is increasingly accepted by universities in Australia,the USA,Canada and mainland Europe.Birminghamwill o

49、nly be considering high quality students who achieve a minimum 80%Gaokao score and meet additional academicand English language requirements.Professor J on Frampton,Director of the University of Birminghams China Institute said:The University ofBirmingham has a long history of educating students fro

50、m China and one of our most famous graduates is LiSiguang-the founding father of Chinese geology.I am delighted that the University is now accepting the Gaokao.Thisgives the brightest and best Chinese students an opportunity to move straight into the first year of our undergraduateprogrammes and exp