新视野大学英语四课后答案.pdf

《新视野大学英语四课后答案.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《新视野大学英语四课后答案.pdf（14页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、赞(49)转载(4.56万)分享(5)评论复制地址更多U n i t 1I I I.1.i d l e 2.j u s t i f y 3.d i s c o u n t 4.d i s t i n c t 5.m i n u t e6.a c c u s e d 7.o b j e c t 8.c o n t a m i n a t e 9.s u s t a i n 10.w o r s h i pI V.1.a c c u s i n g.o f 2.e n d u p 3.c a m e u p o n 4.a t h e r w o r s t 5.p a:6.r u n a r i

2、 s k o f 7.p a r t i c i p a t e i n 8.o t h e r t h a n 9.o b j e c t t o/o b j e c t e dV1.K 2.G 3.C 4.E 5.N 6.0 7.1 8.L 9.A 10.DCo l l o c a t i o nV I.1.d e l a y 2.p a i n 3.h a r d s h i p 4.s u f f e r i n g 5.f e v e r6.d e f e a t 7.p o v e r t y 8.t r e a t m e n t 9.n o i s e 10.a g o n y

3、W o r d b u i l d i n gV I L1.j u s t i f y 2.g l o r i f y 3.5.p u r i f i e d 6.i n t e n s i f yV I I I.1.b r a v e r y 2.j e w e l r y 3.5.r o b b e r y 6.n u r s e r y 7.e x e m p l i f i e s7.i d e n t i f yd e l i v e r y 4.4.c l a s s i f i e d8.t e r r i f i e dm a c h i n e r ys c e n e r

4、y 8.d i s c o v e r ys e n t e n c e S t r u c t u r eI X.1.o t h e r t h a n f o r f u n e r a l s a n d w e d d i n g s2.o t h e r t h a n t o l i v e a n i n d e p e n d e n t l i f e3.o t h e r t h a n t h a t t h e y a p p e a l e d t o h i s e y e .4.b u t o t h e r t h a n t h a t,h e 11 e a

5、t j u s t a b o u t e v e r y t h i n g .5.o t h e r t h a n t h a t i t s s o m e w h e r e i n t h e t o w n c e n t e rX.1.s h o u l d n，t h a v e b e e n t o t h e c i n e m a l a s t n i g h t2.w o u l d h a v e;t o l d h i m t h e a n s w e r3.t h e y n e e d n，t h a v e g o n e a t a l l4.m u

6、 s t h a v e h a d t o o m u c h w o r k t o d o5.m i g h t h a v e b e e n i n j u r e d s e r i o u s l yX I I I.1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.AI I.D 12.C 13.D 14.A 15.C 16.D 17.B 18.C 19.A 20.DUnit 2Section AComprehension o f the text1.He lived a poor and miserable life during his childh

7、ood.2.Because no one in Britain appeared to appreciate his talent for comedy.His comic figures didconform to British standards.3.Because his dress and behavior didn t seem that English.4.It was the first movie in which Chaplin spoke.5.He used his physical senses to invent his art as he went along wi

8、thout a prepared script.6.His transformation of lifeless objects into other kinds of objects,plus the skill with whichexecuted it again and again.7.She brought stability and happiness to him and became a center of calm in his family.8.Comic.VocabularyIII.1.coarse 2.betrayed 3.incident.4.postponed 5.

9、execute6.surrounding 7.applause 8.extraordinary 9.clumsy 10.sparkedIV.1.for 2.against 3.up 4.about 5.up6.to 7.down 8.down 9.in 10.onV.1.I 2.J 3.B 4.D 5.E 6.G 7.F 8.L 9.N 10.ACollocationVI.1.service 2.help/hand 3.influence 4.guarantee 5.visit6.span.7.welcome 8.spirit 9.duties 10.buildingsWord Buildin

10、gVII.1.artist 2.terrorist 3.novelist 4.activists5.biologists 6.idealist 7.capitalists 8.touristVIII.1.terrorism 2.industrialism 3.realism 4.idealism5.criticism 6.heroism 7.racism 8.Modernismsentence structureIX12345X1If I had known that you were coming,I would have met you at the airport.If he had t

11、ried to leave the country,he would have been stopped at the border.If we had found him earlier,we could have saved his life.If I had caught that plane,I would have been killed in the air crash.If he had been in good health,he could have written many books.it is a wonder to find2.It is a surprise for

12、 us to find3.it is a waste of time to argue with him4.Its a comfort to know5.It is a relief for us to learnXI1.If the characters in this comedy had been more humorous,it would have attracted a larger aud2.She has never lost faith in her own ability,so it is a possibility for her to become a succe；3.

13、I never had formal training,I just learned as I went along.4.As their products find their way into the international market,their brand is gaining in popi5.She could make up a story by saying she was knocked unconscious by thieves and that all hermoney was gone,but she doubted whether she could make

14、 it sound believable.6.No one was certain whether he postponed the visit on purpose,but this brought more criticismClozeXIII.1 .C 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.D 8.A 9.D 10.C11.D 12.A 13.A 14.C 15.B 16.D 17.A 18.C 19.B 20.AStructured WritingX V.Charlie Chaplin is a great comic for his native land Britain,bu

15、t even more so for the world.Onstage he often wore tiny moustaches,huge pants and tailcoats that were perhaps more characterisEuropeans and may be not much of the British.Since more than half of the roles Chaplin played w in silent films,people throughout the world had no difficulty understanding hi

16、s films.With souimovies,Chaplin created a nonsense language that sounded like no known nationality and was accepand appreciated by people all over the world.For most of his lifetime he did not stay in his m ocountry;he traveled throughout the world to appear on stage for people of different national

17、itiUnit 3Section AVocabularyIII.1.raw 2.convicted pensation 4.notify 5.provisions6.receipt 7.paste 8.altered 9.thrive 10.certifyExercises on W eb course only:11.donation 12.roast 13.rent 14.champion 15.temptationIV1.up 2.to 3,doTO 4.of 5,out6.into 7.for 8.on 9.through 10.ofV.1.M 2.E 3.G 4.A 5.H 6.C

18、7.1 8.K 9.0 10.DCollocationVI.1.respect 2.degree 3.money 4.living 5.praise6.place 7.success 8.scholarship 9.job 10.reputationWord BuildingV I L1.l o n g i s h 2.a n i m a l-l i k e 3.s e l f i s h 4.h o n e y-l i k e5.b a l l-l i k e 6.b o y i s h 7.y e l l o w i s h 8.b o o k i s hV I I I.1.p o l i

19、 t i c i a n s 2.t e c h n i c i a n 3.c o m e d i a n 4.m u s i c i a n s5.p h y s i c i a n s 6.e l e c t r i c i a n s 7.b e a u t i c i a n 8.m a g i c i a ns e n t e n c e s t r u c t u r eI X.1.T h e w a n t e d m a n i s b e l i e v e d t o b e l i v i n g i n Ne w Y o r k.2.Ma n y p e o p l

20、e a r e s a i d t o b e h o m e l e s s a f t e r t h e f l o o d s.3.T h r e e m e n a r e s a i d t o h a v e b e e n a r r e s t e d a f t e r t h e e x p l o s i o n.4.T h e p r i s o n e r i s t h o u g h t t o h a v e e s c a p e d b y c l i m b i n g o v e r t h e w a l l.5.F o u r p e o p l

21、e a r e r e p o r t e d t o h a v e b e e n s e r i o u s l y i n j u r e d i n t h e a c c i d e n t.X.1.He t r i e d s e n d i n g h e r f l o w e r s,b u t i t d i d n t h a v e a n y e f f e c t.2.I d o n t r e g r e t t e l l i n g h e r w h a t I t h o u g h t,e v e n i f I u p s e t h e r.3.T

22、 h e w i n d o w w a s b r o k e n b e c a u s e I f o r g o t t o c l o s e i t w h e n I l e f t.4.W e r e g r e t t o i n f o r m y o u t h a t t h e m a t e r i a l s y o u o r d e r e d a r e o u t o f s t o c k.5.He w e l c o m e d t h e n e w s t u d e n t a n d t h e n w e n t o n t o e x p

23、l a i n t h e c o l l e g e r e g u l a t i o n s.T r a n s l a t i o nX L1.S e v e n o r e i g h t o f f i c i a l s a r e r e p o r t e d t o h a v e t a k e n b r i b e s a n d t h e m a y o r h a s d e c i d e d t o l o o ka f f a i r i n p e r s o n.2.T h e s e w o r k e r s r e g r e t y i e l

24、 d i n g t o t h e m a n a g e m e n t s a d v i c e a n d g o i n g b a c k t o w o r k.No w t h e y a r ea g a i n f a c e d w i t h t h e t h r e a t o f l o s i n g t h e i r j o b s.3.Y o u o n l y n e e d t o f i l l o u t a f o r m t o g e t y o u r m e m b e r s h i p,w h i c h e n t i t l e

25、 s y o u t o a d i s c o u n t o n ；4.T h e i r c a r b r o k e d o w n h a l f w a y f o r n o r e a s o n.As a r e s u l t t h e y a r r i v e d t h r e e h o u r s l a t e r t h a n t lp l a n n e d.5.T h e o f f i c i a l g o t i n v o l v e d i n a s c a n d a l a n d w a s f o r c e d t o r e

26、s i g n w e e k s l a t e r.6.T h e m a n l i v i n g o n w e l f a r e b e g a n t o b u i l d u p h i s o w n m a r k e t,o n e s t e p a t a t i m e a n d h i s b u s i n e；t h r i v i n g.X I I1.据报道这个男子曾在私下说：“许多救济对象在欺骗我们，因此，作为补偿，我们有权让他们对我们点头哈,2.我们考虑了你的背景与经历，很遗憾地告诉你，我们目前没有适合你的工作机会。3.我没能按奥斯卡的暗示去做，

27、相反，我反驳了那个妇女，结果她竟然是我们的新经理。4.需要有人来充当穷人权利的捍卫者，因为这一体制太容易被滥用。5.我的车子在高速公路上抛锚后，我打电话向警察求助，20分钟后他们赶来帮我。6.他热爱艺术，却经受了巨大的痛苦一贫穷与误解。c l o s eX I I I.1.B 2,C 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.A 7.D 8.C 9.A 10.B11.D 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.D 16.B 17.C 18.A 19:D 20.Bs t r u c t u r e d W r i t i n gX VIt is difficult to get a welfare clientr

28、 s wheelchair repaired.Once m y wheelchair needed repairand I notified m y caseworker.She gave me a lecture that I hadn,t taken good care of m y wheelch;Then she told me that I must have the patience to wait until she had the time to report m y wheeLconditions to m y medical worker.Then the medical

29、worker called the wheelchair repair companiesto get the cheapest bid and informed the main welfare office at the state capital.It took them;several days to consider the matter.W hen they finally got m y wheelchair repaired,I had been coito bed for more than half a month.Unit 4Section AVocabularyIII.

30、1.investment 2.disposal 3.condensed 4.strategic 5.revenue6.scratch 7.u tilities 8.invested 9.nowhere 10.transmissionIV.1.is lagging far behind 2.are stuck with 3.going for 4.remain in contact5.keep pace with 6.at your disposal 7.dates from 8.scratched the surface of9.stuck in 10.choose betweenV.l.L

31、2.N 3.D 4.E 5.H 6.1 7.F 8.0 9.1 10.BCollocationVI.1.exchange 2.growth 3.opportunities 4.understanding 5.benefits6.peace 7.development 8.career 9.will 10.statusWord BuildingVIL1.superpower 2.superabundant 3.supermarket 4.super-speed5.supercomputer 6.superman 7.superstar 8.super-efficientVIII.1.auto-t

32、imer 2.auto-focus 3.autograph 4.auto-reverse5.autobiography 6.automakers 7.autoloading 8.autocriticismsentence structureIX1.Concentrate on indoor delights rather than outdoor fights and you 11 be much better appreciate2.As a result of the development of computer technology many people may eventually

33、 be able towork at home rather than go to the office.3.Some people say that the pupils*achievements this term will be measured by a formal test ratithan their teachers assessment.4.They argued that their products should be developed on the basis of need rather than profit.5.During weekends the busin

34、essmen may spend time establishing friendship and mutual trust rathe:than discussing any particular item of business.X.1.Petrol now is twice as expensive as it was a few years ago.2.Theirs is about three times as big as ours.3.La t i n Am e r i c a n c u s t o m e r s t a l k t w o t o f o u r t i m

35、 e s a s l o n g o n t h e p h o n e a s p e o p l e i n No r t h Am e r i 14.t h e f e e f o r c e l l p h o n e s i s t y p i c a l l y t w i c e a s m u c h a s f o r c a l l s m a d e o v e r f i x e d l i n e s5.c a n t r a n s m i t 250,000 t i m e s a s m u c h d a t a a s a s t a n d a r d t

36、 e l e p h o n e w i r eT r a n s l a t i o nX L1.R a t h e r t h a n i n v e s t i n m y e d u c a t i o n,m y p a r e n t s s p e n t t h e i r m o n e y o n a n e w h o u s e.2.T o d a y,p e o p l e a r e s p e n d i n g t w i c e a s m u c h o n e n t e r t a i n m e n t a n d r e l a x a t i o

37、n a s t h e y d i d i n t h e p;3.I n o r d e r t o b e s u c c e s s f u l,a b u s i n e s s m u s t k e e p p a c e w i t h d e v e l o p m e n t s i n t h e m a r k e t p l a c e.4.He r f l u e n c y i n En g l i s h g a v e h e r a n a d v a n t a g e o v e r o t h e r g i r l s f o r t h e j o

38、b.5.F o r s t u d e n t s,n o w h e r e i s b e t t e r t h a n t h e l i b r a r y,w h e r e a l l t h e b o o k s a r e a t t h e i r d i s p o s a l.6.W e s h o u l d m a k e f u l l u s e o f t h e p l a t f o r m t o s t r e n g t h e n c o m m u n i c a t i o n,e x p a n d c o o p e r a t i o

39、n i n m o:a r e a s a n d s e e k f u r t h e r d e v e l o p m e n t t h r o u g h j o i n t e f f o r t s.X I I.1，发展中国家认为信息技术是促进经济发展的途径，但一些国家在估算成本与选择技术方面缺乏经验。2.据说地球拥有的地下水量大约是其拥有的河流和湖泊水量的三千倍，而且地下水要干净得多。3 .任何人都能照出好照片一问题只是你是否在合适的时间和地点。4 .通过在他们的学校和图书馆安装计算机，这些社区的领导们表明他们决心不在技术上落后。5 .当他开始创办这家公司时，他想他将能在市场

40、上与那些顶级公司并驾齐驱，可是他现在失望了，因为他没有成功。6 .佛罗里达的一对夫妇在建造座他们称之为未来之家的房子，它既能抵御咫风，又与周围环境十分协调。C l o z eX I I I.1 .C 2,D 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.C 7.D 8.B 9.C 1 0.D1 1.A 1 2.C 1 3.B 1 4.D 1 5.C 1 6.D 1 7.B 1 8.A 1 9.C 2 0.CS t r u c t u r e d W r i t i n gX V.C o m pa r e t h e n e w w e l fa r e s y s t e m w i t h t h e o l

41、 d o n e a n d y o u w o u l d fi n d a w o r l d o f d i ffe r e n c e b e t w e e nt h e t w o.U n d e r t h e n e w w e l fa r e s y s t e m,t h e l a w e n c o u r a g e s w e l fa r e c l i e n t s t o w o r k o n t h e i r o w n f(g r a d u a l s h i ft a w a y fr o m w e l fa r e,a n d t h i

42、s i s n o t t h e c a s e i n t h e pa s t.W e l fa r e c l i e n t s n o w c a n d t h e i r t a l e n t s t o m a k e m o n e y.I n t h e pa s t,t h e y o ft e n c h e a t e d t o b l e e d t h e s y s t e m fo r a fe w e x t r aN o w c a s e w o r k e r s w i l l g l a d l y h e l p t h e i r c l

43、 i e n t s fi n d a ppr o pr i a t e j o b s r a t h e r t h a n a c t l i k e d e t e c tt r y t o s e e k o u t a n y u n r e po r t e d pr o pe r t i e s.T o d a y m a n y w e l fa r e c l i e n t s h a v e m a d e a c h o i c e t o l i v eo f c o m pl e t e h o n e s t y a n d t h e y t e l l t

44、h e t r u t h t o c a s e w o r k e r s a n d d e c l a r e a n y e x t r a i n c o m e t h e y m a k I n c a s e s l i k e t h i s,c a s e w o r k e r s w i l l fe e l g r e a t l y r e l i e v e d b e c a u s e t h e y d o n，t n e e d t o s e a r c h fo rc h e a t i n g a s i n t h e pa s t.U n i

45、t 5S e c t i o n AC o m pr e h e n s i o n o f t h e t e x tI.1.B e c a u s e 2 2 m i l l i o n pe o pl e l i v e a l o n e,w h i c h s u g g e s t s t h a t i t i s a n o v e r w h e l m i n g ph e n o m e n o n i nU n i t e d S t a t e s.2.Because they can find inspiration in solitude.3.The more p

46、ositive one is toward oneself,the less the need for staying with others.4.It depends.If they live with their friends,the friends，temporary leaving will be received;welcome change.However,if they live alone,the temporary absence of friends may leave them witl5.Because the need to talk is the most bas

47、ic need of a solitary person.6.They may cal 1 friends to tell them important things,or talk to themselves,their pets,the tor even to strangers.7.To stay rational,settle down in a comfortable way and find pleasure from the current life,.ianything happy that may happen.8.The writer thinks that as ordi

48、nary people，s solitary life differs from that of great minds(1and philosophers),they should cherish the thought that since we are here,we may as well accepand make the best of it.VocabularyIII.1.humble 2.slippery 3.tame 4.inspiration 5.crept6.apology 7.observation 8.dictate 9.inadequate 10.solitaryE

49、xercises on W eb course only:11.choked 12.waterproof 13.poetry modityIV1.cast out 2.all by himself 3.stay up late 4.was fond of 5.at one sitting6.filled up with 7.speaks highly of 8.set forth 9.at length 10.for the time beingV.1.K 2.H 3.M 4.B 5.A 6.0 7.J 8.D 9.F 10.1CollocationVI.1.efficiency 2.stat

50、us 3.performance 4.standard 5.coordination6.sense 7.career 8.quality 9.supply 10.accuracyWord Cjuifdin8VII.1.underestimated 2.underpaid 3.overslept 4.Underdeveloped5.overestimated 6.overcharged 7.underweight 8.overloadedVIII.1.simplified 2.electrician 3.recovery 4.childlike5.autobiography 6.underlin