中考英语完型填空和阅读理解.pdf
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1、中考英语阅读理解(A)CooFis a word with many meanings.Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is alittle bit cold.As the world has changed,the word has had many different meanings.“CooFcan be used to express feelings of interest in almost everything.When you see a famous car in the street,maybe
2、you will say,Its cool.You may think,Hesso cool,“when you see your favourite footballer.We all maximize(扩 大)the meaning oFcool”.You can use it instead of many words such as“new or“surprising”.Heres an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used.Ateacher asked her students to write a
3、bout the waterfall(瀑布)they had visited.On one studentspaper was Just the one sentence,“Its so coolv.Maybe he thought it was the best way to show whathe saw and felt.But the story also shows a scarcity(缺乏)of words.Without“cool”,some people have nowords to show the same meaning.So it is quite importan
4、t to keep some credibility(可信 性).Canyou think of many other words that make your life as colourful as the word“cool?I can.And Ithink they are also very cool.()1.We know that the word cool1 has had.A.only one meaning B.no meaningsC.many different meanings D.the same meaning()2.In the passage,the word
5、“expressmeansA.see B.show C.know D.feel()3.If you are something,you may say,Its cool.”A.interested in B.angry about C.afraid of D.unhappy with()4.The writer takes an example to show he is the way the word is used.A.pleased with B.strange to C.worried about D.careful with()5.In the passage,the writer
6、 suggests(暗示)that the word cool”.A.can be used instead of many words B.usually means something interestingC.can make your life colourful D.may not be as cool as it seems(B)A friend of mine named Paul received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmaspresent.On Christmas Eve when Paul came out
7、 of his office,a street urchin(顽童)was walkingaround the shining car.Is this your car,Paul?”he asked.Paul answered,“Yes,my brother gave it to me for Christmas.The boy was surprised.Youmean your brother gave it to you and it didnt cost you anything?Boy,I wish.He hesitated(犹豫).Of course Paul knew what
8、he was going to wish for.He was going to wish he had a brotherlike that.But what the boy said surprised Paul greatly.“I wish,“the boy went on,“that I could be a brother like that.Paul looked at the boy insurprise,then he said again,6tWould you like to take a ride in my car?”“Oh yes,Id love th at.”Af
9、ter a short ride,the boy turned and with his eyes shining,said,“Paul,would you minddriving in front of my house?”Paul smiled a little.He thought he knew what the boy wanted.He wanted to show hisneighbours(邻居)that he could ride home in a big car.But Paul was wrong again.Will you stopwhere those two s
10、teps are?”the boy asked.He ran up to the steps.Then in a short while Paul heard him coming back,but he was notcoming fast.He was carrying his little crippled(残疾)brother.He sat him down on the step andpointed to the car.“There she is,Buddy,just like I told you upstairs.His brother gave it to him for
11、Christmas andit didnt cost him a cent(美分).And some day Pm going to give you one just like it.then you cansee for yourself all the nice things in the Christmas windows that Pve been trying to tell you about.Paul got out and lifted the boy to the front seat of his car.The shining-eyed older brothercli
12、mbed in beside him and the three of them began an unforgettable holiday ride.()1.The street urchin was very surprised when.A.Paul received an expensive car B.Paul told him about the carC.he saw the shining car D.he was walking around the car()2.From the story we can see the ur c hi n.A.wished to giv
13、e his brother a car B.wanted Pauls brother to give him a carC.wished he could have a brother like PauFs D.wished Paul could be a brother like that()3.The urchin asked Paul to stop his car in front of his hous e.A.to show his neighbours the big car B.to show he had a rich friendC.to let his brother r
14、ide in the car D.to tell his brother about his wish()4.We can infer(推断)from the story that.A.Paul couldnt understand the urchin B.the urchin had a deep love for his brotherC.the urchin wished to have a rich brother D.the urchins wish came true in the end()5.The best name of the story is.A.A Christma
15、s Present B.A Street UrchinC.A Brother Like That D.An Unforgettable Holiday Ride(C)In 1620,about half the USA was covered by forests.Today the forests have almost gone.A lotof good land has gone with them,leaving only sand.China doesnt want to copy the USAsexample.Were planting more and more trees.W
16、e*ve built the Great Green Wall”of trees acrossnorthern part of our country.The Great Green Wall is 7,000 kilometres long,and between 400 and1,700 kilometres wide.It will stop the wind from blowing the earth away.It will stop the sand frommoving towards the rich farmland in the south.More“Great Gree
17、n Walls are needed.Trees mustbe grown all over the world.Great Green Walls will make the world better.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。()1.In 1620,about the USA was covered by forests.A.a third B.half C.two thirds D.a fourth()2.A lot of good land has gone wi t h.A.sand B.water C.wind D.forests()3.The Great Green Wall
18、in China is long.A.7,000 kilometers B.1,700 kilometers C.7,000 meters D.400 kilometers()4.Trees must be grown in.A.China B.the USA C.some countries D.every part of the world()5.will make the world better.A.The Great Wall B.Tall buildings C.Great Green Walls D.Flowers and grass(D)Once Einstein gave a
19、 lecture in many places in America.His driver always listened to him andknew the lecture so well that he was sure he could give it himself.So Einstein agreed that thedriver gave the lecture for him.As nobody knew Einstein there,the driver gave the lecture for Einstein that evening.At firsthe was a b
20、it afraid,but Einsteins smile made him feel better.He gave a good lecture and thepeople were quite pleased.Then the driver started to leave and Einstein followed him without a word.When they got tothe door,a man asked the driver a difficult question.The driver said that the question was very easy,an
21、d told the man to ask his driver behind toanswer it.根据短文内容填空,每空限填一词。Einstein gave the(1)lecture again and again.His driver(2)to his lecture somany times(3)he wanted to give it(4).When Einstein knew it,he let the driver(5)the lecture for him that night.The driver gave a(6)lecture and the great scient
22、istwas quite pleased.When they were(7)the lecture room,a man asked the driver a question.To show(8)easy the question was,the driver asked Einstein who followed him(9)to answer it(10)of him.(E)Jenny came back from her holiday.When she was having lunch,Jenny told her parents abouther wonderful holiday
23、.After lunch her mother gave her some letters.They had arrived when Jennywas .There were over ten letters and most of them were from her friends.There were twofrom the school.Jenny opened one of them,which was about her exam results,she looked more andmore as she read it and at last she began to cry
24、.“I cant it,she said,and then she gave the letter to her father.It reads:Dear Jenny,we have to tell you that you failed all the exams except English.If you want to goon with your study,we think you must work harder next time”After a moment Jennys mother opened the other letter.This one reads,Dear Je
25、nny,we are to say that we have had a mistake.The letter youyesterday wasnt for you,but for Jeanne.You,in fact,passed all the exams.”()1.文中五个空白处的词依次为:A.away;upset;believe;sorry;got B.upset;away;believe;got;sorryC.away;sorry;got;upset;believe D.upset;sorry;got;away;believe()2.Which of the following is
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