新视野大学英语视听说教程第三册听力原文.pdf

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1、新视野大学英语视听说教程第三册答案Uint 1II.Basic Listening Practice 1.ScriptW：Have you chosen your elective for next semester yet?Are you taking French writing again?M：Yes I am,but it s compulsory for us next semester.So I think I m gong to do marketing as an elective instead.Q：Which class will the man choose as his

2、 elective?2.ScriptM：Did you go to that business strategy lecture on Friday?I missed it and need to copy your notes.W：I d say you couId borrow my notes,but Sarah s got them.Be careful not tomiss Professor Brownts seminar；he takes attendance in that.Q：What is the woman telling the man?3.ScriptW：Wow,St

3、even!In the library!What brings you here?M：I m enjoying the view.All the girls in fashion design are here are preparing for an exam on Monday.Q：Why is the man inthe library?4.ScriptW：How，s your group doing with this statistics presentation?Mine s terrible.M：,mine too.David and Mike are O K,but Steve

4、n doesn*t pull his weight and Suzie s never around.I don t see how we can pass unless Steven and Suzie realizethat this is their last chance.Q：What is the true of Stevenand Suzie?5.ScriptW：You took an M B A at Harvard Business School,didn t you?What(s it like?M：It s expensive,about U.S.$40,000 a yea

5、r,plus the costs of food and housing.But the teaching isfirst class.The professors have a lot of practical experience.They use the case system of teaching；that is,you study how actual businesses grew or failed.Q：W hy is he M B A teaching in Harvard Business School first class,according to the conver

6、sation?Keys：1.C 2.D 3.B 4.D 5.AHI.Listening InTaskl：On the First Day ScriptHarrison：I m Harrison.Good to meet you.So you ve bought the books for this biology class.Jenny：Sure,I think everyone had to before class started.Harrison：No.Usually no one does much on the first day because it s s till add-dr

7、op.Jenny：Whats that?Harrison：Changing from class to class tofind out which one is best.Hey,where are you from?Jenny：Poland.Have you has this teacher before?I ve heard he is really good.Harrison：He s good if you re a hand-worker.Heexpects a lot.Jenny：O h,I guess that s good.I hope I cankeep up with e

8、veryone else in the class.Maybe I need your heIp after class.Harrison：You re welcome.Professor：Allright.See you guys next week.Student：See you.Jenny：Harrison,wait up!Harrison：So what do you think about the professors lecture?Jenny：I think half of what he said went overmy head.Harrison：That s all rig

9、ht.A lot of what he said is explain in the reading/Jenny：Hey,would you mind if I borrowed your notes tonight to look them over?Harrison：No problem.We dont have class until Wednesday.Here you go.Jenny：Thanks.I just want to make sure I m prepared for the seminar.Harrison：,participation in the discussi

10、on is an important part of the education here.Seeing that Jenny has bought the books for the biology class,Harrison says nobody does much on the first day becauseit s still add-drop,which means students are changing fromclass to class.Jenny knows the professor is really good.ButHarrison warns her th

11、at the professor is good,only if students are hand-workers,for he expects a lot.After class,Jenny admits that half of what the professor said went over her head,and Harrison assures her that a lot of what the professor said is explained in the reading.When Jenny asks to borrow Harrison notes,he says

12、-on problem II,for they dont have class until Wednesday.Finally,Harrison says participation in the discussion at the seminaris an important part of the education there.Task 2：How to select elecive courses?ScriptConsider these tis on elective courses and you 11 choosethose that will serve you best.To

13、 begin with,you should select the courses that fit your profession.It is a good ideato choose elective courses closely related to your chosen profession.Potential employers will appreciate every bit og extra training and knowledge that they dont have to give you.For example,you may select elective c

14、ourses in chemistry,biology or even physics if you are doing a science major.For business majors,select electives in accounting,business administration,and even computing,as you will never know when these will come in handy in the corporate world.Moreover,youcan choose an education that includes man

15、y fields of study.If you are taking a heavy load of career-related courses,youmay prefer electives that are not directly related to your major.If you receive a well-rounded education,some employersbelieve that you have better potential.For example,if you have courses in scince along with your busine

16、ss degree,you could possibly win a job over someone who majored purely in business with no outside electives.Finally,you can also selecta challenging elective course.Part of getting an educationis learning how to learn,and elective courses should help you achieve this goal.You need not to memorize a

17、ll the information from each class,but you should get a betterri understanding of the world.So,pick elective courses that challenge your belief system and make you look at the world in a differnt way.For instance,you can consider a philosophy elective if you have been told that you are a little narr

18、ow-minded.1 extra training 2 chemistry 3 accounting 4 many fields of study5 better potential 6 business degree 7 challenging 8 how tolearn 9 better understanding 10 narrow-mindedTask3：How to Get Straight A sScriptIt is interesting to note how straight A students achieveacademic excellence.Here,accor

19、ding to education experts and students themselves are the secrets of super-achievers.First,they know how to set priorities.Top students allow no intrusions on study time.Once the books are open or thecomputer is turned on,phone calls go unanswered,TV shows unwatched,snacks ignored.Study is business,

20、and business comes before recreation.Also,good students can study anywhereand everywhere.Claudia Hill,an Arizona State University business professor recalls a cross-country runner who worked outevery day.Hill persuaded him to use his spare time to memorize biology term.Then he posted a list of biolo

21、gy terms on the mirror in the bathroom.He learned a few terms every day while brushing his teeth.Eventually,he scored high on the final examination.Moreover,top students schedule their time well.Study times are strictly a matter of personal preference.Some work late at night when the house is quiet.

22、Others awake early.S till others study as soon as they come home from school when the work is fresh in their minds.All agreed,however,on the need for consistency.A student says,Whatever Iwas doing,I maintained a certain period of time every day for studying.II Another important characteristic of sup

23、er-achievers is that they know hoe to read,According to a book entitied Getting Straight A s,the secret of good reading is tobe an active reader-one who continually asks questions thatlead to a full understanding of the author s message II.1.Which of the following is NOT mentioned about superachieve

24、rs starting to study?2.What did the runner do to score highon the exam?3.What is the thing all top students agree on?4.What does the speaker mean by-an active reader II?5.What is the main idea of the passage?Kes：I B 2.C3.D 4.A 5.DI V.Speaking OutMODEL 1 Y ou,re just going to have study hardNora：Only

25、 our first day back at school,and already I feel like I ve learned a lot.Chris：Only our first day back at school,and I already feel like I m up to my ears in homework.Nora：Y oure going to have to hit the books if you wantto keep your grades up.Chris：Tell me about it!I already have two reports,two bo

26、oks reports,a composition,an oral report,and a research project-all due before midterms.Nora：We could work together.Maybe some of my organized study habitwould ruboff on you.Chris：Better yet,maybe you could do my homework for me.Nora：Forget it!That would be cheating.Chris：All right,all right.I have

27、yet to write a term paper.Can you recommend any articles and books?Y ou d better find me the exact pages where I can find what I want.Nora：You could borrow ideas from references,but if you quote without givingthe sources,you re plagiarizing.Chris：The quiz next weekwill be a headache.If you don t hel

28、p me,I ll have to prepare some study sheets and hide them in my hand when I take the test.Nora：Oh,no!If you*re caught,the professor will definitely give you an F.Probably,you will have to repeat the year.Chris：All right,Ill take your advice.The libraryis going to be my new home,and in the dorm I ll

29、be burningthe midnight oil.Now Your Turn SAMPLE DIALOGA：We re going to have a test,and I also have a term paper to finish.But I haven t done a thing.I m really worried now.B：You re going to have to have to hit the books if you want to get good grades.A：But this course is so difficult that I already

30、don*t understand it at all.B：We could work together.Maybe some of my organized study habit can help you.A：Better yet,maybe you could write a term paper for me.B：Forget it!That would be cheating.A：All right,all right.I have yet to write it myself.Maybe I can download some articles from the Internet a

31、nd piece them together.B：You couId borrow ideas from those articles,but if you quote withoutgiving the sources,you re plagiarizing.A：Also,the testnext week will be a headache.If you don t help me,I ll have to prepare a cheat-sheet and hide it in my hand during thetest.B：O h,no!If you re caught,the p

32、rofessor will definitely give you an F.A：I ll try to be careful.B：But if the professor catches you,you ll have to repeat the year.Youre just going to have to study hard.A：O k,Ill take youradvice.The library s going to be my new home,and in the dorm I ll be burning the midnight oil.M0DEL2Which class

33、do you prefer?ScriptChris：First period is math with Mr.Woods.I don t knowhow am I going to stay awake?Nora：I like Mr.Wood.H e，s interesting.Chris：He，s boring!He could put the entire basketball team to sleep一during the championship game!Who do youhave for economics?Nora：Mrs.Jenkins.She，s smart.Studen

34、ts really learn a lot from her.Chris：Shes tough!You haveto work hard in her class,or you 11 probably fail.Nora：Nopain,no gain.Chris：Nonsense,You could have learned even more with Mr.Sharp.But not many students opt for his class.Nora：What*s wrong with him?Chris：O ften,the highest gradehe gives on a t

35、erm paper is C+,and he usually fails half ofthe students.Nora：No wonder he s got the nickname Mr.Shark.Well,how about PE?What are you doing this semester?Chris：That s the worst part.In PE,we re learning t ai chi.I m bored to death.Nora：Ha-ha!Not to rub salt into the wound,but our class is playing yo

36、ur favorite sport：basketball.Chris：O h,that figures!This is going to be a terrible semester.Nora：This is going to be a great semester!Now Your Turn SAMPLE DIALO GA：The history class is really boring.How am I going tostay awake?B：I like the history teacher.She s knowledgeable.She told us a lot of int

37、eresting historical events in class.A：Bur I find her boring!She could put the entire basketball team to sleep一during the championship game!Which classdo you find dull?B：I hate the economics course.The teacher always talks above my head.So I ve lost interest in the course.A：Bur economic is my favorit

38、e.The professor is smart.Most students really learn a lot from him.B：But he s tough!He expects a lot.You have to work hard in his class,or you ll probably fail.A：No pain,no gain.B：Actually not many students opt for his class.A：What s wrong with him?B：O ften the highest grade he gives on a term paper

39、 is B-.Lastseme4stwe he failed more than a third of the students and I was one of them.A：Oh,that s too bad.B：Well,how do you find your English teacher?I don t think much of her,either.A：I find her kind,always willing to answer my questions；she always gives me high marks.B：Youre rubbing salt into my

40、wound.She failed me last semester.M 0DEL3 ScriptChris：Publish or perishTell us,Professor Grant,What are your primary duties asa professor?Professor Grant：Well,I do a lot of research and writing.It s rough being an associate professor.It s publish or perish.Chris：So you spent a lot of time in your of

41、fice?Professor Grant：Yes,but I also have to prepare classmotes,give lectures,hold office hours.Teaching is an important part of being a professor.Chris：With all those responsib ilities,you must make a lot of money.Professor Grant：Iwish.Actually,I spend a lot of tome applying foe grants tofund my res

42、earch.Then I can offer assistantships and scholarships to the worthy graduate.Chris：I see why they call you the boss II.But being a professor sounds pretty competitive.Professor Grant：Actually,I think you were in one of my classes Chris：Um.I think you re mistaken,Professor Grant!Professor Grant：No,I

43、 remember very clearly now!You oweme an essay!Chris：Sorry,I have too much work to do for theStudent Union Newsletter,and I have to work two jobs to payfor school.Professor Grant：So you get an F in this course.Now Your TurnSAMPLE DIALO GA：Professor Smith,I m from the Student Union newspaper.Many stud

44、ents want toknow a western professor s main duties and compare them with a Chinese professor s duties.B：Well,I do a lot of research and writing.It s tough to be a professor.A：Chineseprofessor are also facing increasing pressure,as they are required to do more research than before.Professor Smith,do

45、you spend al lot of time on teaching?B：Yes,I have to prepare class notes,give lectures,host seminar,and hold office hours.In fact,teaching is an important part of being a professor,though some professors believe that research is more important than teaching.A：With all those responsibilities,you must

46、 make a lot of money,I suppose.B：I wish.Salary is asensitive topic in the west.Let me say something about research funds.Actually I spend a lot of time applying for grants to fund my research.A：How are you going to use the grants?B：With that money,I can offer assistantships and scholarship to gradua

47、te students who can help with my research project.A：Now I see why they call you-boss II.But being a professor sounds pretty competitive.B：That*s true.A lot of youngteachers want to be promoted to a professorship.A：What yousaid has given us a fairly clear picture of a western professor s primary resp

48、onsibilities.Thank you very much for yourtime.B：Y ou re welcomeV.Let s TalkScript and keyI nterviewee：I ts a really difficult balance to strike,actually maintaining the quality but making sure as many youngpeople as possible and older people as well一theres been asurge in the number of over 25s aplyi

49、ng,and we take many peopie who are over 25.But weve got to get that balance right.I ts going to be terribly difficult for us next year.Hostess：Given the cuts that the government announced a couple of weeks ago,and the numbers that we know in terms of application,where are you going to draw that line

50、?Are you going to have to look at cutting intake in order to maintain the qualityof the courses?I nterviewee：Were trying not to cut the intake at the moment.But what it means is we are going to haveto be extra-cautious in the number of offers we make,becausewe simply cannot afford to go over our quo