英语经典句型解析bothand句型.pdf

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1、名 校 版 英 语 经 典 句 型 考 点 解 析both and句型经典句型解析之both.and句型both.and.”起连接词作用，作“两者都、和.都、既.又“、又又 、不但而且”解：注 意：“both.and.”能连接各种并列成分，甚至两个句子。1.Both mother and baby are doing well.（连接两个主语）母子平安。Both copper and silver are good conductors of electricity.铜和银都是良好的电导体。Both he and she are students.他和她都是学生。Both the movie

2、and the play were good.电影和剧本都很好。Both his mother and his father will be there.他父母二人都要去那里。在连接两个主语时，否定句表示部分否定：He cant play both the violin and the piano.他会拉小提琴或者会弹钢琴。（不全会）Both Li Ming and Li Li are not good students.李明和李莉不都是好学生。（其中一个是好学生）全部否定可用neither.nor句 型，这里不再展开，可直阅我前期文章有论述。2.The molecules of common

3、 salt all contain atoms of both thegas and the metal which compose the salt.（连接 of 的两个宾语）食盐分子都具有构成食盐的气体和金属这两种物质的原子。There will be a test of both oral and written French.将有一次法语口试和笔试。She was a wonderful mother to both her natural and adoptedchildren.她对亲生的和领养的孩子一样好。Abuse can lead to both psychological a

4、nd emotionalproblems.虐待可造成心理和情绪上的问题。The law applies to both individuals and corporate bodies.本法律既适用于个人也适用于法人团体。For this job you will need a good knowledge of both Italianand Spanish.担任这项工作需要精通意大利语和西班牙语。Consideration must be given to both the development ofproduction and the improvement of the people

5、s livelihood.发展生产和改善人民生活二者必须兼顾。Any such action would have to be approved by bothAmerican and Saudi leaders.任何这样的行动都必须获得美国和沙特领导人双方的批准。He is miserly with both his time and his money.他对时间和金钱都很吝啬。3.The actors were both engaging and skillful in theirperformances.他的演员在表演中既有魅力又有技巧。（连接两个表语）The results of th

6、e research are both impressive and alarming.研究结果既令人印象深刻又令人担忧。Alloys are both useful and important.合金既有用又重要。The benefits of conservation are both financial and aesthetic.保护自然环境在经济上和美化环境上都有好处。It has the double advantage of being both easy and cheap.它具有既方便又便宜的双重优点。4.To do work,you must both exert force

7、 and movesomething连接两个动词短语）为了作功，你必须既施加力又推动某个东西。5.The plot moved both swiftly and artfully throughout themovie.（连接两个状语）整个电影的情节既迅速又巧妙。The plane flied both fast and aggressively when the pilotrealized there was an enemy hunting it.当飞行员意识到有敌人在追捕他时，飞机飞得又快又猛。Copper is an important conductor,both because o

8、f its highconductivity and because of its abundance and low cost.铜是一种重要的导体，因为它的导电率高，而且资源丰富，价格又低。Now women work both before and after having theirchildren.现在妇女在生孩子前后都要去工作。The play is being cast in both the US and Britain.目前正在英美两国挑选这部戏的演员。The product is sold both at home and overseas.这个产品行销国内外。6.He bo

9、th speaks and writes English.她不但会说英语,而且会写英语。（连接两个谓语）In the program tonight Mary will both sing and dance.在今天晚上的节目里，玛丽又要唱歌又要跳舞。We both applauded and stood up.我们都鼓掌起立。Ebert both likes and recommends the movie.埃伯特既喜欢又推荐这部电影。7.There are teas both with and without caffeine.（连接两个定语）有带和不带咖啡因的两种茶。8.1t is ne

10、cessary to build a lot of petrochemical works,bothbecause China is rich in petroleum and because there is agreat demand for petrochemicals连接两个状语从句）由于中国石油丰富，而对石油化学产品需要量又大，所以有必要建立许多石油化工厂。both+不定式或动名词+and+不定式或动名词，例 如：不定式：The directors wanted both to win and to receive recognitionfor their work.董事们既希望获胜

11、，也希望他们的工作得到认可。There is a drive both to standardise components and toreduce the number of models on offer正在为实现零部件标准化和减少推出的型号数量而努力。Or we can allow students both to choose their majors andpay for their education themselves.要么我们就让学生自己选择专业，但同时也要自己支付教育费用。六级真题-2018年6月说明第二个不定式to是可以省略的。动名词：The producers ende

12、d up both extending and expanding theirfilming hours.制片人最终既延长了拍摄时间，又延长了拍摄时间。more than表示很十分用法今天只解析more than加强语气和程度的用法。其他用法可以查阅本人前期文章有论述。1.more than+形容词、副词或分词等如：more thanhappy/welcome/likely/glad/ready etc.十 分；很；非 常，极 其（相当于very），深 为，岂止，不仅仅；He w川 be more than happy to come with us.他巴不得和我们一起来。牛津高阶英汉双解词典

13、I was more than happy to lend my support to such a good cause.我非常乐意给这样美好的事业提供援助。牛津高阶英汉双解词典Youre more than welcome to come.非常欢迎你的到来。Its more than likely that the thieves dont know how much it isworth.盗贼很可能不知道此物的价值。牛津高阶英汉双解词典We both know hes more than likely dead.我们都心知肚明他可能已经死了。Asner seemed more than

14、glad to take on his role.阿斯纳似乎对饰演这个角色非常高兴。I am more than glad to provide you other information you mayneed.如果您需要了解其他情况，我很高兴提供。I assure you I am more than glad to help you.我向你保证我很高兴帮助你。Louis XV was more than ready to get married.路易十五的婚事早已准备妥当。Shanghai is more than ready for that.上海已做好充分准备。She is more

15、 than kind to us a 1 1.她对我们都非常友好。He was more than upset by the accident.这个意外事故使他非常心烦意乱。She is more thanbeautiful.她非常漂亮。They were more than happy to see us come back from theexpedition.看到我们远征而归，他们异常高兴。He is more than selfish.他非常自私。=He is very selfish.She is more than happy to it.她对此事极为高兴。I am more th

16、an happy to hear that.听到这一点，我非常高兴。Won1 t you have more meat?No,thanks.r ve had more than enough already七福真题）你不再吃点肉吗？不用了，谢谢。我已经吃够了。In doing scientific experiments,one must be more than carefulwith the instruments.在做科学实验时，必须非常小心使用仪器。Im afraid Ive eaten more than enough,恐怕我是吃得过多了。Shewasmorethansurprisedwhenshesawthescene.当她看至！J这 一 幕 时，她 感 到 非 常 惊 讶（超 出 了 惊 讶）O2.more than+动 词，表 示：大大地，十 分，远远地，极大地，岂止是,不仅仅等His progress more than encouraged him to work hard.进步极大地激励他努力学习。I was more than surprised to see the lion standing at the body.看到那头狮子站在尸体旁边，我非常惊讶。