新概念英语第一册词组.pdf

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1、Lesson 7 8Lesson 1 2what nationality什么国籍Excuse me.对不起。Whafs your job?你是做什么工作的？I beg your pardon.请再说i遍。a keyboard operator电脑操作人员thank you感谢你（们）an engineer一个工程师very much非常地Lesson 9-10Thank you very much非常感谢How are you?你好吗？=Many thanks.Im fine.我很好。=Thanks a lot.=Pm very well.=Thanks very much.How have

2、you been?你近况如何？Youre welcome.不必谢。How is everything going on?一切都好吗？Thafs all right.没 关 系/不 客 气。Just fine.还好。=Thafs OK.Just so so.马马虎虎。=Not at all.Not bad.不坏。It was nothing.没什么。Nice to see you.见到你真高兴.Its a pleasure.我很乐意。Nice to see you,too.见到你我也很高兴.=My pleasure olook at 看Lesson 3 4Lesson 11-12Im sorry

3、.对不起.Whose shirt谁的衬衫Here you are.给你.Lesson 5 6Good morning.早上好.Lesson 13 14This is+人名将某人介绍给他人what colour什么颜色Nice to meet you.很高兴见到你。come upstairs上楼Nice to meet you,too.我也很高兴见到你。go downstairs下楼Glad to meet you.很高兴见到你。nice dress漂亮的裙子Pleased to meet you.很高兴见到你。lovely hat可爱的帽子How do you do?你好！the same同一

4、的；相同的what make什么牌子Here they are.给 你（复数）an new student一个新学生Here it is.给 你（单数）Lesson 15 16海关官员好了。customs officerThafs fine.Lesson 17-18come and meet sb.来见见某人How do you do?您好？（初次见面正式场合）office assistant 办公室的勤杂人员Lesson 19-20Whafs the matter?怎么啦？=Whats wrong?Lesson 25 26in the kitchen在厨房on the right在右边on

5、the left在左边in the middle of在 之间on the floor在地板上on the plate在盘子上on the tin在罐子上=Tell me whafs wrong.sit down坐下take a seat就坐all right行，好there is有（表存在）（单数）Lesson 21 22give sb.sth.给某人某物=give sth.to sb.Which book?哪一本书？The red one.那本红色的。Lesson 23 24Which glasses?哪些杯子？on the shelf架子上on the chair在椅子上in the a

6、rmchair在扶手椅上on the desk在 桌 子 上（有抽屉）on the table在 桌 子 上（没抽屉）on the cupboard在食橱上in the cupboard在食橱里Lesson 27 28there are 有（表存在）（复数）in the room 在房间里near the window 靠近窗=close to windowon the wall 在墙上（墙的表面）in the wall 在墙上（墙的内部）Lesson 29 30come in进来shut the door关门=close the dooropen the door开门air the room

7、让房间通通风put+名 词+介 词 短 语（on in）把什么东西放到什么地方make the bed整理床sweep the floor扫地mop the floor拖地put on 穿 上（衣服；手表等）take off 脱 掉（衣服；手表等）turn on开（电灯；煤气；水龙头等）another photograph另一张照片turn off关（电灯，水龙头等）between two hills两座小山之间empty the cup倒空这个杯子walk along沿着走read this book看这本书the banks of the river河岸sharpen these penc

8、ils 削尖这些铅笔out of“从里向外”的动作go out of 走出Lesson 31 32beside a park=next to a p a r k 公园的旁边in the garden在花园里some of them他们中的几个under the tree在树阴下go into 走进climb the tree爬树run along 沿着跑what about怎么样sit beside 坐在旁边run after追逐walk across 穿过走run across穿过；跑过jump o ff 跳离type a letter打 封 信fly over 从飞过clean his t

9、eeth清洁他的牙齿drink its milk喝它的牛奶Lesson 37-38cook a meal煮一餐work hard努力工作wash the dishes 洗碗碟study hard努力学习jump off the wall 跳离墙play hard拼命玩make a bookcase做一个书架Lesson 33 34make cakes做蛋糕walk over the bridge 走过桥make a dress做 一 一件衣服some clouds儿朵云do ones homework做作业in the sky天空中wait for 等 候 with sb.和某人在一起list

10、en to听 on the river河上（表面上）wash the dishes洗碗over the river河上（正上方）on a river靠近一条小河Lesson 39 40on the road公路旁do with 对某件事物或人的处理in front of在 之前Lesson 35 36in the front of在 的前部a photograph of our village 我们村庄的照片Be careful!小心点！be careful with sth.拿着某物小心点a pair of trousers一条裤子There we are.就放在那里。a pair of s

11、oaks一双袜子show sb.sth.给某人看某物a pair of shoes一双鞋=show sth.to sb.a box of milk一盒牛奶send sb.sth.送给某人某物=send sth.to sb.Lesson 43 44take sb.sth.带给某人某物make the tea沏茶take sth.to sb.of course当然throw sb.sth.扔给某人某物a kettle of water一壶水=throw sth.to sb.behind the teapot茶壶后面leave sb.sth.留给某人某物find sth.找到某物=leave sth

12、.for sb.over there在那边buy sb.sth.=buy sth.for sb.买给某人某物hurry up赶快Lesson 45 46Lesson 41 42come here来这Not very.不是很come to(a place)来某个地方a piece of cheese 块乳酪go to(a place)去某个地方two pieces of cheese两块乳酪a minute一会儿a piece/slice of paper一张纸=a momenta loaf of bread一个面包=half a minutethree loaves of bread三个面包w

13、ait a minute稍等一会儿a piece/slice of bread一片面包next door隔壁a bar of soap一块肥皂=in the next roomtwo bars of chocolate两块巧克力=our next door neighboura bottle of milk一瓶牛奶black tea红茶a pound of sugar一磅糖bosss handwriting老板的书写a bag of sugar一包糖half a pound of coffee半磅咖啡Lesson 47 48a quarter of a pound of t e a 四分之一磅

14、茶叶black coffee(清咖啡)不加牛奶的咖啡a tin of tobacco一听烟丝white coffee加牛奶的咖啡fresh eggs新鲜的鸡蛋at 87 King Street在国王街87号a box of butter一盒黄油in King Street在国王街a bottle of pure honey一瓶纯净的蜂蜜go to work去上班a cluster of ripe bananas 串成熟的香蕉go to bed去睡觉a bottle of jam一瓶果酱go to school去上学sweet orange甜橙take sb to(a place)带某人去某个地

15、方a big bottle of Scotch whisky 大瓶苏格兰stay at home呆在家里威士忌eat ones lunch吃午饭choice apples精选的苹果do sth.together一起做某事in the morning在上午Lesson 49 50at noon正午To tell you the truth.老实说；说实话in the afternoon在下午in the evening在晚上Lesson 51-52come from来自at night在夜里be like怎么样this morning今天上午every day每天this afternoon今天

16、下午in your country在你们国家this evening今天晚上in spring在春天tonight今晚in March在三月come home回家arrive home到家Lesson 53 54come home from school放学回家in the north of England在英国的北部come home from work下班回家in the east of China在中国的东部read ones newspaper看报纸in the South在南方watch TV看电视in the West在西方which seasons哪些季节Lesson 57 58

17、like best最喜欢的by car乘汽车subject of conversation谈论的话题by plane乘飞机by boat乘船Lesson 55 56=by seathe Sawyers索耶一家by bike骑单车on foot步行at the moment此刻have a sore throat嗓子疼have an earache耳痛Lesson 59 60caught(a)cold患感冒large(small)size大（小）码have(a)toothache牙痛a piece/sheet of paper一张纸have(a)stomach ache胃痛a piece/she

18、et of writing paper 张 信 名 氏have a temperature发烧a piece(box)of chalk一 枝（盒）粉笔have(a)backache背痛a bottle of glue一瓶胶水have flu流行性感冒a pair of glasses一副眼镜have measles麻疹a cluster of grapes一串葡萄have mumps腮腺炎Is that all?就这些吗？have shingles带状疱疹Thats all.就这些。have hepatitis肝炎Thats all for today.今天就到这了。has gout痛风Wha

19、t else?还有什么吗？take/have an aspirin服（吃）一片阿司匹林 take some medicine吃药Lesson 61-62W haf s the matter with him?他怎么啦？Lesson 63 64=Whats wrong with him?for another two days再两天的时间fell ill觉得病了=for two more dayslook ill看起来病了get up起床a piece of news一则消息each day每天telephone number电话号码keep the room warm使房间保持暖和public

20、 telephone公用电话keep the water boiling让水一直开着telephone box公用电话间keep your hands warm保持手温暖telephone directory电话簿play with sth.玩 东西telephone operator电话接线员play with matches玩火柴in bed躺在床上make a noise 弄出噪音；发出响声stay in bed卧床lean out of身体探出call the doctor叫医生break that vase打破花瓶for a week一周的时间have a bad cold得了重感冒

21、Lesson 65 66have a headache头痛the key to the front door前门的钥匙be come 回家(强调状态)get home=arrive home 到家That为 all right.不用谢。=Youre welcome.=Not at all.=Dont mention it.Enjoy oneself!=Have a good time.好好玩吧。how old 儿岁Lesson 67 68at the butchers在肉店at the greengrocer在蔬菜水果店at the hairdresser在理发店at the bakers在面

22、包店at the grocers在食品杂货店at the stationers在文具店at the office在办公室at the dairy在乳品店at church在教堂at school在学校at home在家be absent from缺 席 on Monday在星期一on Mondays每逢星期一last week上星期How are you all keeping?你们身体都好吗?in the country在乡下for the weekend整 个 周 末（一段时间）at the weekend在 周 末（时间点）in 1995在1995年hundreds of 数以百计的th

23、ousands of成千上万的millions of成百万上千万的at the race在赛场in the race比赛中in the crowd在人群中an exciting finish激动人心的结尾on the way to(a place)在去某地的途中say to sb.对某人说Lesson 71 72the day before yesterday 前天yesterday morning 昨天上午yesterday afternoon 昨天下午yesterday evening 昨天晚上last night 昨夜the day before yesterday in the mor

24、ning前天上午the day before yesterday in the afternoon前天下午the day before yesterday in the evening前天晚上the night before last 前夜three times 三次speak to sb.对某人讲answer the telephone 接电话answer the door 应声开 门answer a letter 回信Lesson 69-70Lesson 73 74know very well 对.很了解.=talk to oneselflose ones way迷路ask sb.the

25、way向某人问路say to oneself心中暗想think aloud自言自语地说tell sb.the way to(a place)告诉某人去某地的路speak(a language)讲某种语言tell a story讲故事talk about谈论有关take out拿出Lesson 75-76like these像这样in fashion流行的，时髦的this week这个星期this month这个月this year今年last week上个星期last month上个月last year去年the week before last上上个星期the month before la

26、st上上个月the year before last前年a minute ago一分钟前two minutes ago两分钟前an hour ago一小时前five hours ago五小时前a day ago一天前four days ago四天前Lesson 77-78have an appointment(with sb,)(与某人)有约会at the momentstill this afternoonat one oclockon Wednesdayin Januaryin 1998on July 1stin summer此时直到今天下午为止在1点在星期三在一月在1998年在七月一日在

27、夏天Lesson 79 80make a shopping list 写一张购物单a lot of 许多have got 有at all 丝毫；一点；根本(强调)Lesson 81 82have a bath=take a bath 洗澡have a swim=take a swim 游泳have a haircut=have ones haircut 理发have a lesson 上课have a party=hold a party 举行晚会have a holiday=go for a holiday 度假=take a holiday=spend ones holiday=make

28、holidayhave a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得好have a shave=shave 舌 ij 胡子have a cigarette 抽烟have a glass of whisky 喝一杯威士忌have a look=take a look 看一看have tea=drink tea 喝茶have a meal=eat a meal 吃一餐have breakfast(lunch dinner、supper)=eat ones breakfast(.)吃早饭(午饭、晚饭、晚饭)Lesson 83 84a cup of 一杯go into 到.里面去go ho

29、me=get home 回家.=come back home=go back homeleave a place for a place 离开某地前往某地Excuse the mess.乱七八糟，请原谅Lesson 85-86have been toWhats on?on TVall the timejust like到 过.上演什么电影?在电视上一直；始终就像Lesson 87 88the number of your car 你的车牌号work on 从事做某件事情bring sb.sth,带来某物给某人=bring sth.to sb.take sb.sth.=take sth.to s

30、b.带给某人某物have a crash 出车祸Thafs right.=Thafs tr u e.是的;正确的。drive into 撞 倒.try to do sth.试着做某事Lesson 89-90供出售减价出售很长一段时间多 长（时间、物体）多 少（钱）rd 最后拍板for saleon salea long timehow longhow muchhave the last word=have the final sayLesson 91-92move into 搬进give sb.one,s regards 请代某人向某人问候this morning 今天上午this after

31、noon 今天下午this evening 今天晚上tomorrow morning 明天上午tomorrow afternoon 明天下午tomorrow evening 明天晚上tomorrow night 明天夜里the day after tomorrow 后天the day after tomorrow in the morning后天上午the day after tomorrow in the afternoon后天下午the day after tomorrow in the evening后天晚上the night after next 后天夜里Lesson 93 94nex

32、t-door neighbour 隔壁邻居the R.A.F.=the Royal Air Force英国皇家空军year old岁fly to飞往某个地方return to返回某个地方return from从某个地方返回leave for去往next week下 个星期next month下个月next year明年the week after next下下个星期the month after next下下个月the year after next后年Lesson 95 96return ticket往返票what time什么时候plenty of足 够 的；充足的let go and d

33、o sth.让我们去做某事next door to 与，相 邻，在 隔壁had better最好go back to回到.地方ten minutes slow慢10分钟ten minutes fast快10分钟in an hours time1小时后in five hours time5小时后in a days time1天后in two days time2天后Lesson 97-98leave sth+地点状语把某物遗留在某地leave a place for a place 离开某地去往某地put sth.+地点状语把某物放在某地on the train火车上the other day几

34、天前=a few days agoa man with a suitcase一个拿手提箱的人a house with a swimming pool一个带游泳池的房间describe a person描述一个人describe a picture描述一张图片belong to 属 于 Lesson 99-100fell downstairs 从楼梯上摔下来hurt oneself 伤到自己hurt one5s+身体部位 伤 到.stand up 起 立，站起来at once 立即Lesson 101-102read sth.to sb.念.给某人听=read sb.sth.the Youth

35、Hostels Association青年招待所协会Speak up.on a card大声地说明信片上Lesson 103-104Not too bad.不 算 太 坏。Pretty good.还 不 错。passed in及格fail in不及格a low mark分数很低a high mark分 数很高Cheer up.振作起来。=Never mind.=Its all right.at the top of在上方；在顶端a little 少 许（用于不可数名词之前）at the bottom在下方；在末端a few 儿 个（用于可数名词之前）too to 太.不能.Lesson 111

36、-112Lesson 105-106the most expensive model最贵的型号want sb./sth.想找某人/想要某物the most cheapest最便宜want to do sth.想做某事more expensive比较贵want sb.to do sth.想让某人做某事less expensive=cheaper比较便宜tell sb.(not)to do sth.告诉某人做(不做)less interesting比较无趣某事the least interesting最无趣full of mistakes错误百出the most difficult最难的be so

37、rry about sth.对某事感到抱歉more difficult比较难的help with帮助的具体方面as good as与 一样好not as good as不 如 好Lesson 107-108buy on installments分期付款购买be in fashion流行a deposit of thirty pounds30英镑定金Would you like?你愿意吗？try on试穿Lesson 113 114as well=too/either也all of 所有的at all 一 点（用在否定句中表强调）some of 一些suit=go along with=fit

38、适合none of 没有一个like that one像那件一样bus fare 公共汽车票the larger size大号taxi fare 出租汽车票the small size小号air fare 匕机票of them all他们当中Fve ever seen我所见到的Lesson 115-116knock on/at the door敲门Lesson 109-110look through从看Thats a good idea.=Good id e a.好主意。the front door前门What a pity!=What a shame!真遗憾！the back door后门I

39、t doesnt matter.没关系。nice and挺during the holidays假期中间Lesson 117-118during my trip to Australia去澳大利亚旅行时look for寻找take a photograph拍照just as正当grow a beard留胡子all of them他们都shave off刮掉both of them他们俩Lesson 125 126Lesson 119 120have to不得不tell sb.a story告诉某人一个故事by oneself某人自己happened to 发生在 身上；碰巧，正好instead

40、 of代替a friend of mine我的一个朋友a neighbour of yours你的一位邻居Lesson 127-128a teacher of my sister与 我妹妹的一位老师at least至少Whafs up?干什么？有什么事？have an another look再仔细看一眼as quickly as they could 能跑多快就跑多快at most至多say and smile笑着说more than多于go back to sleep继续睡go back to work继续工作Lesson 129-130go back to ones hometown 回

41、 至 U 故乡wave to sb.朝某人招手go out出去on a race track在赛车场上finish the housework完成家务at seventy miles an hour每小时70英里的速度the price of the car小车的价格driving licence驾驶执照take the examination考试business licence营业执照had better最好Lesson 121-122take ones advice听从某人的劝告take sth.with sb.带着某件东西=follow ones adviceforget sth.忘记某

42、事give advice给某人劝告forget to do sth.忘记做某事Lesson 131 132Lesson 123-124spend your holidays度假during the day在白天=have your holidaysduring the night在晚上on holiday度 假（状态）Lesson 141-142go abroad出国depends on取决于，依靠live abroad在国外生活pay for赔偿；偿还at home and abroad在国内外make up ones minds打定主意Lesson 139-140decide/make a

43、 decision做决定be late for迟到by sea=by ship乘船extra work额外的工作by air=by plane乘飞机have extra time有额外的时间take a long time花很长时间work for为某个机构工作take sb.sometime/money to do sth.telephone line电话线花费某些时间或金钱做某事in the end最后at first开始look after=take care of照顾four-year-old daughtera two-bedroom apartment一套含有两个卧室的公寓四岁的女

44、儿Lesson 133-134make a new film拍一部新电影sensational news爆炸性新闻Lesson 135-136introduce sb to sb 把某人介绍给某人a report about/on sth/sb.关于某事或某人的一篇报道the latestget married最新消息结 婚（动作）be married结 婚（状态）a fifteen-minute talka thirteen-year-old girl一个十五分钟的讲话一 个13岁的姑娘decide to do stha middle-aged ladya young ladyan elde

45、rly ladyhand-madeopposite sb.决定做某事一个中年妇女年轻的女士上了年纪的女士手工制作的某人的对面opposite the supermarket 超市对面be dressed in=weartake our穿戴着拿出；请某人外出make up one、f a c e往某人的脸上施脂粉Lesson 137 138make oneself beautifuldo the football pools 下足球赛赌注see the world见见世面travel round the world 周游世间make oneself+adj.make upput away使某人自

46、己漂亮使某人自己怎样化妆；编造放好=tour the worldreturn home=come back home 回家an embarrassing moment 一个令人尴尬的时刻an amusing story一个很有趣的故事a pleasant dream一个美好的梦Lesson 143-144be surrounded byhundreds ofhave been asked被环绕成百上千的以被告知keep the woods clean and tidy 保持树林的整洁have been placed 以被放置go for a walk=take a walk 去散步was covered with 覆盖着cigarette endsrusty tinsamong the rubbish烟头生锈的罐子在垃圾堆中