牛津译林版八年级上学期英语《期末考试试卷》及答案.pdf

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1、牛 津 译 林 版 英 语 八 年 级 上 学 期期末测试卷学校 班级 姓名 成绩第 I 卷 客 观 题（共 65分）一、听力测试（本大题共2 0 分,每小题1分）I.听对话回答问题。本部分共有1 0 道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5 秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5 秒钟的时间选择正确答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。1.What will the man drink?A.B.C.2.Which job do the boys parents want him to take?A.B.C.3.How will they go to the

2、Summer Palace?A.B.C.4.What is the woman talking about?A.B.C.5.Who will probably get the coffee?A.David.B.Jack.C.The woman herself.6.How does the man feel?A.Happy.B.Bored.C.Worried.7.Whats the man interested in?A.High-jump.B.Rock-climbing.C.Hiking.8.What time did Sandy wash her face this morning?A.At

3、 6:00.B.At 6:05.C.At 6:15.9.What will the boy do?A.Turn on the TV.B.Sing the song.C.Meet the girl.10.What are the seasons like most of the year here?A.Spring.B.Winter.C.Summer.II.听对话和短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。在听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5 秒钟;听完后，你还有5 秒钟的时间选择正确答案。听第一段对话，回答第1112小题。11.Where will they fin

4、ally go?A.To the supermarket.B.To the park.C.To the school.12.What will they do if theyre hungry?A.Sit and chat in the park.B.Buy something in the supermarket.C.Try to find an idea.听一篇短文,回答第1315题。请根据内容从A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。13.A.15 B.20 C.30PlaceThe Yellow MountainHainan IslandTemperature in wi

5、nter-5 13_Price of a room per night14300 yuanActivity in wintersee Cloud Sea1514.A.150 yuanB.200 yuanC.300 yuan15.A.climb the mountainB.swim and walkC.swim and dive听一篇短文,回答第1620题。16.Which may you keep in the personal earthquake bag?A.A toy.B.A blanket.C.A watch.17.How can you protect your head and n

6、eck in the earthquake?A.Lie on the floor.B.Hide beside a table.18.You should call if you have a phone with you.A.your family and friends B.120-Hospital19.Where is better for you to stand?A.Under the tree.B.Under the sign.C.Use your arms.C.122-TrafficC.In an open space.20.It may be dangerous if you.A

7、.hide under a bed B.go too near the windows C.call your family二、单项填空（本大题共15分,每小题1 分）21.You said the books were on the shelf,but there was there.A.no one B.no C.nothing D.none22.1 got caught in the t r a f f i c,I would get here sooner.A.however B.while C.anyway D.otherwise23.My mother and father enj

8、oyed in the cinema last Sunday.The film brought them back to the happycollege life.A.herselfB.himselfC.themselvesD.oneself24.Shes playing computer games.I cant believe my eyes!Me either.I never thought she would time in such a way.A.count B.save C.kill D.describe25.There must be hundreds of people o

9、n the coach.It seems hopeless fbr us to!Lets go home now.A.get up B.get out C.get off D.get on26.I wont attend the meeting hi m,I have too much to do these days.一 I see.A.instead;as a result B.instead of;becauseC.instead;for exampleD.instead of;in order to27.Rabbits will run away quickly if there is

10、.A.dangerous B.danger C.in danger D.out of danger28.Every one of them can take the job,but I just want to know who is.A.the most careful B.more careful C.the most carefully D.more carefully29.What are those people screaming for?Dont you know?Deng Chao and Sun Li are here on the stage（舞台）！Their show

11、is so!A.exciting;excited B.exciting;excitingC.excited;exciting D.excited;excited30.A noise was coming f r om,and after a while a man in black came downstairs and went away in thestreet.A.the bedroom over B.the bedroom belowC.the bedroom up D.the bedroom above31.Would you show me your room?I heard yo

12、u a really pretty picture on the wall.A.put up B.put off C.put out D.put in32.The world not be ready for me,but ready or not,I am here now.A.may B.need C.should D.must33.There is no way he can make a when he leaves school now,I think.A.alive B.living C.live D.lives34.一 Dad,I cant stay with Leo any m

13、ore.He is such a big mouth!一 you are with h i m,y o u will like him,dear.A.The more;the longer B.The better;the moreC.The less;the better D.The longer;the better35.一 Sorry!We lose again.一 Come on,guys.A.Not at all.B.Youre welcome.C.Sorry to hear that.D.Lets forget it!三、完形填空（本大题共10分,每小题I 分）Water is v

14、ery important in our life.We drink it every day and 36 it to cook and wash things.We cannotlive 37 water.But how can we save water?There are several ways to save water.Firstly,take shorter showers and dont leave the tap38 when we dont need to use water,39、try to reuse water.Its the most important wa

15、y fbr us to savewater.At last,we should not 40 water so that we will have 41 water for years and years.To protect water is to 42 our life.Some people think theres much water 43 the Earth.In fact,there is only 44 water for us to use now.If we dont save it,it will surely be used out some day.四、阅读理解（本大

16、题共20分,每小题2 分）So we should save water in order to save _ 45.Do you think so?36.A.putB.makeC.takeD.use37.A.withoutB.withC.onD.in38.A.stoppingB.risingC.runningD.growing39.A.SecondB.SecondlyC.MoreoverD.However40.A.wasteB.useC.pollute（污染）D.drink41.A.freshB.newC.goodD.hot42.A.makeB.liveC.protectD.lose43.A

17、.inB.forC.onD.at44.A.a littleB.a fewC.littleD.few45.A.usB.earthC.worldD.ourselvesDear BasketballAAnd so I ran.I ran up and down every playgroundFrom the right momentI gave you my heartI fell in love with you.A love so deep I gave you my all 一Because it came with so much more.From my mind&bodyI playe

18、d through the sweai（汗水）and hurtTo my spirit&soul（灵魂）.Not because challenge（挑战）called meBut because YOU called me.As a six-year-old boyDeeply in love with youI did everything for YOU.I never saw the end of the tunnel.You gave a six-year-old boy his dreamI only saw myselfAnd ril always love you fbr it

19、.Running out of one.Love you always.46.What did the writer fall in love with?A.A playboy.B.Running.C.Basketball.D.Playground47.From the excerpts（节选）of the poem,we can learn.A.The writer practised a lot for his dream since he was a little boyB.Challenge called the writer to do everything for itC.The

20、writer loved running when he was sixD.The writer loved his father from his mind and bodyBHow could we tell time if there were no watches or clocks anywhere in the world?The sun was probably the worlds first clock,except in the far north,where the Eskimos（爱斯基摩人）live.There,its dark most of the winter,

21、and light most of the summer.But in most of the world,people have used thesun for a clock.Even today,if you dont have a clock,you still know that when the sun shines,its day,and whenits dark,its night.The sun can also tell you if its morning,noon,or afternoon.People near the sea can tell time from t

22、he tides（潮汐）.In the daytime,for about six hours,the water riseshigher and higher on the beach.And then it goes down and down for about six hours.The same thing happens againat night.There are two high tides and two low tides every 24 hours.Seamen on a ship learn how to tell time by looking at the mo

23、on and the stars.The whole sky is their clock.Insome places in the world the wind comes up at about the same time every day or changes direction or stops blowing.In these places the wind can be the clock.A sand（沙）clock is an even better clock.If you had fine dry sand in a glass shaped like the one i

24、n the picture,you would have what is called an hourglass.The sand in the hourglass goes from the top part to the bottom（底部）part in exactly one hour.When people turn over the hourglass,the sand will take another hour to go back again.48.How many ways does the passage show us to tell time including th

25、e watches and clocks?A.9 B.4 C.7 D.549.The Eskimos in the far north cant use the sun fbr a clock b e c a u s e.A.They know very little about the sunB.The sun there never goes down in winterC.Its too cold for them to go out to watch the sunD.It has long dark winters and long light summers50.The write

26、r t h i n k s.A.there are no more than two tides in a dayB.a sand clock is a better clock than the tideC.only the moon is a good“clock“for seamenD.the wind can be a clock all over the world51.In which column（栏目）of a newspaper can you most probably read this passage?A.Science.B.News.C.Advertisements.

27、D.Sports.CI work as a volunteer for a group that helps the poor in Haiti.I decided to take my son Brain there for a week,hoping to educate（教育）him.Before getting out,I told Brain this trip would be tiring and hard.For the first two days,he said almost nothing.Then on the third day,when we were climbi

28、ng over high rocky mountains（高山），he turned to me and smiled,“Really hard.After that,a five-year-old girl,wearing a too large dress and broken shoes,followed Brain around.Later hesaid,“I wish I could speak French.I was surprised that this was from a boy who always hated French classes.However,the mom

29、ent that really reached my heart occurred in a village in the mountains.I wasinterviewing（采访）a woman villager for an article.By working hard,she learned to read and write and became oneof the leaders of the village.Learning her story,Brain was greatly touched.His eyes were wet and there was love and

30、 respect（尊重）on hisface.He finally understood the importance of my work.When leaving for home,Brain even offered to stay in as avolunteer.This trip was very meaningful.52.Why did the writer take his son to Haiti?A.Because they wanted to take a trip there.B.Because they went there to visit a friend.C.

31、Because his son wanted to help the poor there.D.Because the writer wanted to educate his son.53.What does the underlined word occurred mean?A.Left.B.Offered.C.Happened.D.Reached54.What did NOT the boy learn from this trip?A.To love and respect poor people.B.To be an excellent leader.C.To offer help

32、to people in need.D.To be a kind and hard-working man.55.What is the passage mainly about?A.An exciting trip.B.How to be a volunteer.C.A story of a volunteering trip.D.The importance of voluntary work.第 n 卷 主 观 题(共 35分)五、词汇运用(本大题共8 分,每小题1分)(A)根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。1.She caught a _(发烧)on her travels in

33、 Africa,and came back soon.2.It is(确定的)that nothing is impossible if we never give up.3.Hes a deep sleeper and we(摇动)him for a long while to wake him up yesterday.4.Hu Ge is popul ar(到处)for his TV play Nirvana in Fire(琅珊榜)these days.(B)根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。5.We are so lucky to live in t h e(s o c i

34、a l)like this.6.The advertisement s e e m s(h u m o u r),but its message is not a joke.7.I had to get one at the bookshop since t h e y(s e l l)so well.8.The girl is in poor health.She gets t i r e d(e a s y).六、动词填空用所给动词的适当形式填空(本大题共8 分,每小题1 分)1.I dont want him to help me because h e(p r e p a r e)fo

35、r his exams.2.一 The rainy season is coming,so bad!I agree,and t h e r e(b e)much rain then.3.I saw h e r(d a n c e)on the square at eight yesterday evening.4.Youd b e t t e r(n o t cut)your names on the bamboo here.We should protect the5.While I was cooking,he s u d d e n l y(f a l l)to the ground.6

36、.He will go to see the film after h e(k n o w)how wonderful it is.7.What a pity!You missed the firework show last night.一 Yes.But I(wr i t e)an important report then.8.Which city is Mrs.Green flying to(see)her son?bamboo forest.七、阅读填空先通读下文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空限填一词。（本大题共5 分,每小题1分）What do you read when

37、you are travelling by train or bus?What are other people reading?Perhaps a womansitting near you is reading a love story.A man is reading a serious biography（自传）about a president.And there,s astudent reading an English textbook.What do their choices（选择）say about them?Do you think you can know them b

38、y what they are reading?Ihave got to tell you that your feelings of them may be quite wrong.The woman reading the love story could be alawyer.She just wants a light read to take her mind off work.The man reading the biography wants you to thinkthat he is very clever.The student reading the textbook

39、isnt a student at all.Shes an English teacher.Publishers（出版商）know that some people care what they read on trains or buses and so they put out differenttypes of covers.For example,books about Harry Potter have a cartoon cover for young readers and then anothermore serious cover for grown-ups.So next

40、time you are on a train,look around and see what other people are reading,but dont jump to anyconclusions（结论）.You will be wrong maybe.Here is a sentence that you could say,Dont judge（判断）a book by its cover”.Title:Never judge a book people choose to read by the cover.The lawyer reading a love story j

41、ust wants to have a 1 .The man reading the biography wants 2 people to think he is veryPersonsclever.The student reading a textbook in fact 3 English.WaysPublishers wont put out the 4 cover of a book.ConclusionIf you jump to the conclusions carelessly,you may make 5.八、完成句子根据所给汉语，用英文完成下列句子（本大题共9 分,每小

42、题1.5分）1.由于洪水，当地政府给我们提供了食物和净水。The local government us food and clean water because of the.2.我想知道人们是否怜悯这些需要救助的动物。I wonder if people the animals in need.3.厚厚的白雪笼罩万物，每年这个时候打雪仗真是欢乐无穷！Everything in snow and its fun to play snowball fights at this time of year.4.整日无休止的工作使他积劳成疾。Working all day long without

43、any rest his.5.我们要尽可能勤加练习以使它日臻完美。We should to make it perfect day by day.6.这台机器一开始就报废了。The machine.九、书面表达(本大题共5 分)上周日我和Sandy去野生动物园参观，了解到很多动物的生存现状，想在School newsletter上发文呼吁同学们共同保护动物。请就下面表格提示内容写一篇80词左右的短文。内容提示：现状居无定所无食可觅原因人类不断砍伐森林和侵占土地温度降至零度以下应对措施不仅可以立法，还可以多建自然保护区(nature reserve)建议作为中学生，注意：1.短文须包括所有提示内

44、容，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；2.第 5 个要点的内容须展开合理想象，适当发挥1-2句；3.短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。Last Sunday,Sandy and I went to the zoo._答案与解析第 I 卷 客 观 题（共 65分）一、听力测试（本大题共2 0 分,每小题1分）I.听对话回答问题。本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5 秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5 秒钟的时间选择正确答案。在听到“嘀 的信号后，进入下一小题。1.What will the man drink?A.B.C.2.Which job do the

45、 boys parents want him to take?A.B.C.3.How will they go to the Summer Palace?A.B.C.4.What is the woman talking about?A.B.C.5.Who will probably get the coffee?A.David.B.Jack.C.The woman herself.6.How does the man feel?A.Happy.B.Bored.C.Worried.7.Whats the man interested in?A.High-jump.B.Rock-climbing

46、.C.Hiking.8.What time did Sandy wash her face this morning?A.At 6：00.B.A t6：05.C.At 6：15.9.What will the boy do?A.Turn on the TV.B.Sing the song.C.Meet the girl.10.What are the seasons like most of the year here?A.Spring.B.Winter.C.Summer.IL听对话和短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。在听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5 秒

47、钟;听完后，你还有5 秒钟的时间选择正确答案。听第一段对话，回答第1112小题。11.Where will they finally go?A.To the supermarket.B.To the park.C.To the school.12.What will they do if theyre hungry?A.Sit and chat in the park.B.Buy something in the supermarket.C.Try to find an idea.听一篇短文,回答第1315题。请根据内容从A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。PlaceThe

48、Yellow MountainHainan IslandTemperature in winter-5 13_Price of a room per night14300 yuanActivity in wintersee Cloud Sea15A.A toy.13.A.15 B.2014.A.150 yuan B.200 yuan15.A.climb the mountain B.swim and walk听一篇短文,回答第1620题。16.Which may you keep in the personal earthquake bag?C.30C.300 yuanC.swim and d

49、iveB.A blanket.C.A watch.17.How can you protect your head and neck in the earthquake?18.A.Lie on the floor.You should callB.Hide beside a table.C.Use your arms.if you have a phone with you.A.your family and friendsB.120-HospitalC.122-Traffic19.Where is better for you to stand?A.Under the tree.B.Unde

50、r the sign.C.In an open space.20.It may be dangerous if youA.hide under a bedB.go too near the windows C.call your family二、单 项 填 空（本 大 题 共15分,每 小 题1分）21.You said the books were on the shelf,but there wasthere.A.no oneB.noC.nothingD.none【答 案】D【解 析】试题分析:句意:你说书都在书架上，但那里一本都没有。n。one代词,没人;no形容词或副词，不;nothi