2022年广东省汕头市潮南区初中毕业生学业考试英语模拟试题(含答案).pdf

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1、2022年汕头市潮南区初中毕业生学业考试英语科模拟考试题说明：1全卷共10页，满分为120分，考试时间为90分钟；2答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、试室号和座位号填写在答题卡相应的位置上；3选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。作答在试卷上的答案无效；4非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不准使用铅笔或涂改液，否则答案无效。5考试结束后，将试卷、答题卡一并交回。一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B

2、、C、D四部分，共30小题，共30分）A.听句子（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在题前括号内。若用答题卡答题，则将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。()1.Which sign is mentioned?vA 叮A B C()2.Why did the police stop his car?尸/至B C A)3.What does the speaker think will taste better with a little more sugar?，乒A B C)4.What is m

3、ade by hand?竺A B C()5.Where wiJI more people travel in the future?勹丿曰A B C B、听对话（本大题共10小题，每小题l分，共10分）根据所听对话内容回答每段对话后面的问题，在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填涂在对应的答题卡上。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6小题。()6.Whose dictionary is on the desk?A.Joes.B.Cindys.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。()7.How does the man always go to work?A.By bus.B.On

4、foot.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。()8.Whats the relationship between the speakers?A.Driver and passenger.B.Father and daughter.C.Jeffs.C.By bike.C.Manager and secretary（秘书）听第匹段对话，回答第9小题。()9.What can we learn from the dialog?A.Jimmy usually helps with the housework.B.Both of the parents were surprised at Jinunys ch

5、ange.C.Jimmy tries to be a good boy when he wants something.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。()IO.What is Belle allowed to do when using the Internet at home?A.Shop online.B.Play computer games.听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。()I I.Whats the relationship between the speakers?A.Sister and brother.()12.Where are the speakers?A.At ho

6、me.B.Teacher and student.C.Do her homework.C.Mother and son.B.At school.C.In a park.听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。()13.How long has the woman been at the station?A.For half an hour.B.For an hour.()14.Why does the woman have to wait longer?A.Because the train will arrive late.B.Because her father didnt catch the

7、 train.C.Because her father took the wrong train.()IS.When will the train T48 probably arrive?C.For an hour and a half.A.At 1:00 p.m.B.At 2:00 p.m.C.At 3:00 p.m.C、听短文（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）听第一篇独白，根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个能完成所给句子的最佳选项。独白听两遍。()16.The pet dog was_.A.the doctors B.the bliI1d mans C.Dorothy

8、s)17.Dorothy was from _.A.Germany B.America C.France()18.Dorothy wrote about the guide dogs for the newspaper in _.A.1918 B.1923 C.1927()19._dogs are the best for the job.A Suon!and bi!B.Clever and fit C.Big and fit()20.It takes_to train a little dog to be a guide dog.A.over 2 years B.14 months C.4

9、weeks 听第二篇独白，根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个能完成所给句子的最佳选项。独臼听两遍。)21.can enter the competition.A.A boy of 10 B.Aboyofl4 C.A girl of 20)22.The film should have at least A.3 characters B.12 characters C.3 main characters)23.The topic of this years film-making competition is about_.A.the family 8.the school lif

10、e C.the weather)24.If you win fast place of the competition,you will_.A.visit Paris B.get 200 books C.get a camera)25.If you have any questions about the competition,you can call _.A.13659934 B.16355943 C.16355934 D、听填信息（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到的是一篇短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息表。并请将答案写在下表的空白处或相应的答题卡上。短文听两遍。They

11、are(26).They can make their own(27)and Opinions介omteenagers have part-time jobs.Opinions from parents Their children扣egood.But they(28)sometimes.Opinions from a teacher Most teenagers are very kind and lots of them(29)A lot of teenagers are very kind and they often join(30)Opinions from he speaker w

12、ork groups.二、语法选择（共10小题；每小题l分，满分10分）读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。When life tries to bring you down,just dance!Thats the message from Peng Xiaoying,45,and her _lJ_ husband,Fan Deduo,in Zhejiang Province.The couple of farmers _lL grow corn on a field in Ruian recently became p

13、opular on the Internet for a shuffle dance step(曳步舞）theyinvented.They have cheered up millions of Chinese.And many of them were touched by the couples smiling faces and positive attitude（态度）to life.The couple dance along the path to the field.They drag the订feet（拖着脚）and_.L_ jump into the air to act l

14、ike ducks.These offer the couple a lot of joy When we feel upset,the shuffle dance always helps cheer us up and lighten our mood.I like to enjoy it every day.Peng said.The couple began dancing about four years ago.Fan had been sad after _L_ serious traffic accident in Yunnan Province 18 years ago.He

15、 became nervous,upset,and had trouble in sleeping at night because of the accident.The couple then decided to end their shoe-selling business in Yunnan 32._ returned to their hometown,Ruian.To help deal with his sadness,Peng,a big fan of dancing in public squares,invited Fan-12 her.The minute he beg

16、an,his suffering eased（减轻）likemagic.The couple then often took part in square dancing.Thats where the shuffle dance step _JJ_.During the novel coronavirus epidemic（流行病），thecouple uploaded（上传）somedance videos to Douyin,and began live streaming on the sharing platform.Their childlike smiles and specia

17、l dance steps attracted more than 1.6 million netizens（网民）Oneof them said _J_L,Look at them!I think thats really what the meaning of dancing is-not showing off but really bringing happiness to the dancers _l2_ in a simple way.This is _1Q_ dancing Ive ever seen.)31.A.49-years-old B.49 years old C.49-

18、year-old D.49 year old)32.A.who B.which C.whom D.whose)33.A.some time B.sometime C.sometimes D.some times)34.A.an B.a C.I D.the)35.A.or B.but C.so D.and)36.A.to join B.joined C.joins D.join)37.A.invents B.was inventing C.invented D.was invented)38.A.excitedly B.exciting C.excited D.excite 39.A.they

19、B.them C.themselves D.thefr)40.A.beautiful B.beautifully C.more beautiful D.the most beautiful 二、完型填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共LO分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Once,a circle lost a piece of its own.The circle wanted to be whole,so it went aiound,looking for its _L_ piece.But because

20、 it was not complete,it could only roll（滚）ve1-yslowly.It enjoyed the flowers and the sunshine _1L the way.It talked with worms.It found lots of different pieces,but _1L of them fit.So it left them all by the side of the road and _AL looking for the lost piece.Then one day the circle found a piece th

21、at fitted.The circle put the piece into _1L It could be whole with nothing lost.It was so happy and began to roll.As it was a perfect circle,it could roll very fast,too fast to see flowers or talk to worms.It realized how different the world was when it rolled so quickJy.It felt so sad it stopped,le

22、ft its found piece by the side of the road and rolled very slowly.Sometimes we are perfect when we lose something.A man who-1.L_ everything is poor in some ways.He will never have hopes,dreams or something _12_.He will never know someone loves him or someone is giving him something he has always wan

23、ted or never had.We couldnt be perfect.But we must be brave enough to love,strong enough to forgive,kind enough to share _2Q_ with others and clever enough to know there is enough love around us and then we can always have a wonderful time in our life.)41.A.amazing)42.A.at B moving B.of C.missin(J 仁

24、）C.in D.losing D.along)43.A.none B.all C.every D.each)44.A.held on B.kept on C.called on D.passed on)45.A.perfectly B.recently C.wisely D.partly)46.A.it B.itself C.them D.themselves)47.A.which B.whether C.that D.what)48.A.got B.has C.owned D.have)49.A.bad B.worse C.good D.better)50.A.kindness B.sadn

25、ess C.happiness D.illness 四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读下面短文，并做每篇短文后的题目。从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。(A)How to Be Safe Alone Being alone at home or outside the house,especially if its a new experience,can be scary,But dont worry.With a few tips below,youll be prepared to face t

26、he situation all by yourself.Tip 1 Keep a key on you at all times.Keep the key with you all the time.Keep it in a safe place,such as your wallet or inneri pocket.Make sure you dont lose it.You dont want to get locked out of the house on a day when your parents wont be back until late.But dont leave

27、it outside your house(e.g.under the doormat or in the garden)-someone could find it easily and break into the house.Tip 2 Have a list of phone numbers.If you lose your cell phone or the battery C电池）dies,you dont want to realize you cant remember the number to call your dad at work.Put the phone list

28、 somewhere important,maybe where you keep your key.Becsides your parentsphone numbers,you should have at least three of otl1ers.Tip 3 Keep emergency（紧急）moneywith you.Dont keep too much money on you.Twenty dollars should be fine at home,but outside of the home alone,you may not want to carry more tha

29、n five.Its all about safety.Discuss with your parents how much money you should have with you.Tip 4 Always have a backup plan.Unfortunately,things do go wrong sometimes.In such a sudden situation,not being prepared can be scary,even dangerous.Discuss with your parents and neighbors about what you sh

30、ould do in emergency situations that may happen.Find the fastest way to get help.)51.Its better to keep the room key A.outside the house B.in the pocket C.under the doonnat D.in the garden)52.How many phone numbers at least are you advised to keep for safety?A.three B.four C.five D.six)53.Which of t

31、he actions may be safe at home but dangerous outside alone?A.Have a phone list with you.C.Keep room keys with you.B.Forget to caU your parents.D.Carry 20 dollars with you.)54.Why do you need a backup plan?A.Because its always too dangerous to stay outside.B.Because it can get you ready for a sudden

32、change.C.Because the other plan will fail to work properly.D.Because it is the fastest way for you to get help.)55.The passage is probably written for_.A.parents B.neighbors C.teachers(B)D.children Chinese astronauts,or taikonauts,Zhai Zhigang,Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu headed to the core module（核心舱

33、）ofChinas space station at 00:23 a.m.Beijing Time on October 16,202 L Born in October 1966,Zhai is the f订stChinese to conduct（执行）aspacewalk,making China the third countt)in the world to master the technology for extravehicular（舱外的）activities.As the most experienced crew member of Shenzhou-13,he work

34、s as the con11nander（指挥官）ofthe mission（使命）Zhai was chosen to be a member of the first batch（一组）oftaikonauts in 1998.He was among the final groups to train for the Shenzhou-5 and Shenzhou-6 flights,but finally flew abroad the Shenzhou-7 spacecraft.During the Shenzhou-7 mission in September 2008,Zhai

35、served as the commander of the spacecraft.He performed a landmark 20-minute spacewalk with the help of Liu Boming,who later became one of the Shenzhou-12 crew.Born in 1980,Wang is Chinas first millennial（千禧一代）taikonautsand the second female 即konautwho has been to space.She has become the countrys fi

36、rst female（女性）taikonautto work in Chinas space station,and also the first female taikonaut to conduct extravehicular activities,according to the CMSA.In May 2010,Wang was chosen to be a member of the second batch of taikonauts.In June 2013,Wang and two other crewmates,Nie Haisheng and Zhang Xiaoguan

37、g,were sent to space abroad Shenzhou-10.She was also the first Chinese person to give a lecture in space（太空授课），whichproved inspirational for lots of young Chinese,many of whom later attended top universities.Ye,also born in 1980,was chosen into the second batch of taikonauts in 2010 and qualified fo

38、r（有资格）mannedspace flight in 2014.The mission of Shenzhou-13 is his first flight in space.He was once an air force pilot.He took the European Space Agencys underground astronaut training course in June 2016.Ye speaks fluent English and is regarded as one of the key taikonauts to host foreign counterp

39、arts（同行）whenChinas space station becomes fully operational.)56.Who is the commander during the Shenzhou 13 mission?A.Zhai Zhigang.B.Wang Yaping C.Ye Guangfu.D.Li iu Bomine t:,)57.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.Zhai Zhigang is the fust Chinese to conduct a spacewalk.8.Z

40、hai Zhigang was one of the Shenzhou-12 crew.C.Wang Yaping was sent to space abroad Shenzhou-10 with Nie Haisheng and Zhang Xiaoguang D.Ye Guangfu used to be an air force pilot.)58 What can we know about Wang Yaping?A.She is the first female taikonaut to conduct extravehicular activities.B.She is the

41、 first taikonaut to visit Chinas space station.C.This is her fust time to be sent to space.D.She gave an inspirational lecture in space only for children.)59.What is the con-ect order for the following events about Zhai Zhigang?a.Zhai Zhigang was born.b.He performed a landmark 20-minute walk.c.He se

42、rved as the commander of the Shenzhou-13 spaceflight mission.d.He was chosen to be a member of the first batch taikonauts.A.a-b-c-d B.a-b-d-c C.a-d-c-b D.a-d-b-c)60.What can we infer（推断）fromthe passage?A.The students who listened to Wang Yapings lecture were encouraged and all attended some top univ

43、ersities.B.Ye Guangfu is regarded as the only key taikonaut to host foreign counterparts when Chinas space station becomes fully operational.C.Liu Boming was one of the taikonauts in the Shenzhou-7 mission.D.Except China,two more countries in the world has mastered the technology for exuavehicular a

44、ctivities.(C)配对阅读。左栏为五种农作物生长条件的描述，右栏是七种天气情况。请将两者进行匹配。()61.Corn requires wann weather for I A.Most days in February have clear,sunny skies and the fast growth.As it needs very wet soil,I temperature is often a very cool 14 C.With an average（平均choose a time when there will be plenty I B勺）monthlyrainfa

45、ll of only 20 mm,it is also one of the driest of rain.High temperature will cause com I months.B.April i to lose its sweet flavor.I B.April is a warm spring month with moderate temperatures()62.Tomatoes are easy to grow as I averaging around 21 C,and it is very wet,with 200 mm rainfall they can keep

46、 away temperatures,plenty of direct sunlight and dry conditions for best results.()63.0nions are a cold-season crop.They need moderate（适度的）rain,but too much will cause them to rot（腐烂）They should be planted during a sunny period,as they grow best with plenty of direct sunlight.on average for the mont

47、h.C.Although June is the statt of summer with temperature reaching a hot 28C,you will not see much sun as it is usuall:very cloudy.It is also one of the wettest months of the yea with much rain.D.August is the hottest month of the year with averag,temperatures of 3oc.Its always very sunny during the

48、 da with frequent heavy rain showers in the evening.It is also th,wettest month of the year.()64.Eggplants are hot-season I E.October is still pleasantly warm with average temperature vegetables that need lots of direct I of 20C.Days are mostly cloudy and overcast although rainfal sunlight.They grow

49、 best when the I levels are relatively low,averaging 70 mm for rain for th,weather is very hot and there is plenty of I month.water in the soil.I F.December is one of the coldest months of the year wit!)65.Potatoes need mild（温和的）toI average temperatures of 13 c.Nights can be very cold.Day wa1m condi

50、tions and relatively dry soil I are mostly sunny,with a moderate average monthly rainfall o for best growth.They also require cloudy I 60 mm and overcast(阴天的）conditionsfor I G.January is quite cold here with average temperatures of 4 c better growth.Sometimes it snows,which makes it possible for far