2022年湖北省襄阳市襄州区中考英语适应性试卷（附答案详解）.pdf

《2022年湖北省襄阳市襄州区中考英语适应性试卷（附答案详解）.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022年湖北省襄阳市襄州区中考英语适应性试卷（附答案详解）.pdf（21页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、2022年湖北省襄阳市襄州区中考英语适应性试卷一、单选题(本大题共10小题，共10.0分)1.Did you go to the popular tourist attraction yesterday?Yes.After waiting fbr hours to get in,I found too tired to finish the tour.()A.it B.me C.itself D.myself2.一Tommy,how does the sausage p i z z a?一Emm,you must put too much salt in i t.()A.look B.tast

2、e C.feel D.smell3.The way we thought of the machine working is proved to be useful.You are quite clever.()A.to keep B.keeping C.kept D.keeps4.Lilyjets go to the movies after school.一Sorry,!have Mary to go shopping with h er.()A.advised B.expected C.showed D.promised5.-What was the life like in your

3、town 40 years ago,Mr.Li?-The living were bad and many people didnt have good medical care.()A.experiences B.preparations C.instructions D.conditions6.I just got a message from Ms.Yang and she said she would come to our meeting thisafternoon.She always has good ideas.()A.Why not?B.What a pity!C.Time

4、is up.D.Thatll be very nice.7.一Yuan Longping once said,Human being is like seed(种子),one try to bea good seed.MYes.He also said his lifelong pursuit was to keep all the people away from the hunger.A.should B.must C.can D.will8.一We have already decided that we will.I want to join you.I like to learn h

5、istory,to o.()A.join the school band B.finish our homeworkC.take a bus to the shop D.visit the Palace Museum9.一 There are some around her eyes.一 It*s normal,she*s over 6O.But she is still active in almost everything.()A.holes B.lines C.cuts D.signs10.Boys and girls,do you still r e me mb e r?Its a r

6、eally hard period for u s.()A.what we Chinese have done to fight against COVID-19B.what have we Chinese done to fight against COVID-19C.when the new height of Mount Qomolangma was announcedD.when was the new height of Mount Qomolangma announced二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，共 10.0分)With the Tokyo Summer Olympics b

7、ehind us,people turned their(11)to the 2022 BeijingWinter Olympic Games,which had ended several months ago.Freestyle skier(自由式滑雪运动 员)Gu Ailing,!8,has been(12)of the superstars of the event.Bom to an American father and a Chinese mother,Gu13)to compete for China in the 2022Winter Olympics in June 201

8、9.Just two months。4),she bagged her first gold medal(金牌)for China at the Australia New Zealand Cup.Her strength continued to grow as she won one bronze(铜牌)and two gold(15)at theInternational Ski Federation(FIS)Snowboard and Freeski World Championships inMarch,2021.People say she is(16),But Gu says t

9、hat talent accounted for(占 据)only one(17)uof herwins,adding that her hard work is what matters.While going to school in SanFrancisco,Gu(18)only practice on weekends.She(19)eight hours going to the ski hill andback,doing her homework on the way and making full use of her time at the hill to practices

10、kiing.Gu said skiing gives her freedom and creativity,especially when she(20)controls her body anddoes tricks(技巧)that others cannot do.HOf course I want to win medals and even golds,Gusaid.MBut whats more important is to bring out my own style,enjoy the game and love thesport.,11.A.earsB.eyesC.heads

11、D.hands12.A.oneB.firstC.onceD.only13.A.cameB.wentC.decidedD.thought第2页，共21页三、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共 20.0分）14.A.afterB.soonC.laterD.behind15.A.coinsB.medalsC.toysD.things16.A.talentedB.kindC.politeD.silly17.A.giftB.percentC.presentD.position18.A.shouldB.needC.couldD.must19.A.spentB.tookC.costD.paid20.A.slow

12、lyB.perfectlyC.carelesslyD.hardlyAPingju Opera first appeared in Tangshancity,Hebei Province and is popular inBeijing,Tianjin,North and Northeast ofChina.lt is one of the traditional operas inChina.Pingju Opera is lively,free in styleand close to life.lt is a perfect form to reflectthe modem life.Gu

13、angdong Opera is the local operaform of Guangdong Province and isalso popular in Guangxi.Many peoplein other countries also like this type oflocal opera.Guangdong Opera is sungwith the Cantonese（粤语）and hasspecial singing style.Huangmei Opera is the local opera of AnhuiProvince and is also popular in

14、 JiangxiProvince.At first,it was sung by womenwhen they were picking tea and the operawas called the Picking Tea Song.This operais characterized by（以 为特征）dancingwhile singing.lt is also very close to the reallife.Yu or Henan Opera is the local operaof Henan Province and is popular inHenan and neighb

15、oringareas.Following Beijing Opera andYue Opera,Yu Opera is the thirdmajor opera.Yu Opera is playedwith,a bright and loud sound.Thereare more than 650 traditional plays.21.What is the first major opera?A.Pingju Opera.B.Guangdong Opera.C.Beijing Opera.D.Yu Opera.22.Which of the following is TRUE?A.Pi

16、ngjiu Opera is popular in Southeast of China.B.Guangdong Opera is only popular in south of China.C.Huangmei Opera was first sung by women.D.There are few Yu Opera traditional plays now.23.In which part of a magazine can we find the material?A.Culture.B.Sports.C.Language.D.Character.BOn September 1st

17、,2021,the First class for New School Year moved the classroom to theChinese space station.Through the way of connecting heaven（天堂）and earthn,threeastronauts,Nie Haisheng,Liu Boming,Tang Hongbo were invited to bring a special spaceteaching*for the students.Nie Haisheng showed students the flute,a tra

18、ditional Chinese musical instrument he brought tothe space station.More surprisingly,he also brought a special family photo of all the astronautsin active service.Liu Boming gave a general introduction of the inside space station.By the short video,heshowed students the space kitchen,fridge and othe

19、r objects.He also introduced what food theyate a day and how they drank water.Tang Hongbo prepared two scientific experiments for the students：Drinking tea withchopsticks0 and growing sweet potatoes in space.The sweet potatoes that accompanied（陪伴）him all the way from his hometown to space have Tang

20、Hongbo also sent a message：The road of life is long,do not give up your dream because of difficulties.Life requires keepingmaking progress,and the future is always full of hope.I believe that in the near future,we willmeet each other better of ourselves.What*s more,in order to let the students know

21、how the astronauts exercise and build a healthybody,the three astronauts led the children on the spot（现场）to play Tai Chi.24.What musical instrument did Nie Haisheng take to the space station?25.Who encouraged students to face difficulties bravely in class?A.Liu Boming.B.Tang Hongbo.C.Nie Haisheng.D.

22、Yang Liwei.26.Whats the meaning of the underlined word sprouted?第4页，共21页A.发霉B.发芽c.长大D.分裂cSu Yiming believes the two Olympic medals he earned at the Beijing Winter Games were thebest gifts on his 18th birthday on Friday.The gold medal is for sure the best gift for my birthday.The gold and silver meda

23、ls mean a lotto me.People can see how hard Ive been working to achieve,“Su said in an interview inBeijing on Thursday.Su won Chinas first Olympic gold in the mens snowboard Big Air（单板滑雪大跳台）competition on Feb 15,after winning a slopestyle（单板滑雪自由式）competition on Feb7.His excellent performance,includin

24、g the gold-winning 1800 tricks,has made him awell-known name in China.He said that before he was 14 years old,snowboarding was just asport for fun during vacations.But after he knew about the Beijing Winter Games,he realizedthis could be a life-changing opportunity.He was still part of the TV audien

25、ce during the 2018Pyeongchang Winter Olympics,but he told his parents that one day he wanted to compete at theOlympic Games.I told myself that I was going to try to reach the Olympic Games,and I would never give uptrying to win medals.The reason why Im doing all this training,and taking part in comp

26、etitionsand the Olympic Games is because of love.I started to practice snowboarding when I was 4because my parents both love snowboarding/said Su.The first time when Su competed at a World Cup,the Shougang Big Air venue（体育场）hosted its first international event.Su,who was just 15 years old,failed for

27、 the finals.I stillremember three-and-a-half years ago at Shougang,the same place and the same jump,it was myfirst Big Air World Cup.That was a great contest for me as I had never taken part in a WorldCup before,Su said.I missed the final by just one spot at that time at 11th place.So from that time

28、,I saw thedifference between me and those top riders.That pushed me harder in the past three years.Nowfinally I got my best birthday gift.27.What does the underlined word them1 in paragraph 2 refer to?A.Having fun.B.Winning medals.C.Getting his birthday present.D.Competing in Beijing Winter Games.28

29、.When did Su compete at the World Cup for the first time?A.In 2017.B.In 2021.C.In 2020.D.In 2019.29.Why does Su do all the training and take part in competitions?A.Because he loves winning medals.B.Because he is active in the sport and loves it.C.Because he started to practice snowboarding when he w

30、as 4.D.Because his parents both love snowboarding,and he wants to make them happy.30.Which of the following can be the best title?A.Su Yimings dream comes true.B.Su wins memorable 18th birthday“gifts”.C.Su Yiming,the Chinese Snowboarding superstar.D.Su Yiming would never give up trying to winning me

31、dals.四、信息匹配（本大题共5 小题，共 5.0分）A Chinese knot（中国结）is a knot that is woven from a single rope（绳）to be differentshapes.（1）Now you can see it as a decoration（装饰物）ora gift for friends.People can useropes of different colors to weave a Chinese knot,but they usually choose red because it meansgood luck.（2）Pe

32、ople might have originally made them to record information and send messages beforethey started to use words.lt is well-known that the knots were used fbr decoration and toexpress thoughts and feelings in the Tang Dynasty.They were later popular in the Ming andQing dynasties.But it was not until the

33、 Qing Dynasty that this art became really accepted by thecommon people.Even today,Chinese knots hold sentimental（情感的）value when gifted or passed downthrough families.（3）The double happiness knot is given and used at weddings to expresseach others love and wishes for growing old together.（4）They can

34、play the role of buttons（纽扣）and now silk is widely used to make theseclothing knots.Many tourists like to buy Chinese knots as gifts for their friends during their trips and there aremany shopping streets where people can buy Chinese knots.（5）There are many different types第6 页，共 21页of beautiful Chin

35、ese knots,which are popular with customers.A.The Chinese knot has a long history.B.Each shape has its own meaning.C.Chinese knots are very popular all over the world.D.For example,lovers may give a knot to show their love.E.Yiwu Commodity Market in Zhejiang Province is a good place.F.Besides,knots a

36、re also used when people make traditional clothes in China.31.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F32.A.AB.BC.cD.DE.EF.F33.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F34.A.AB.BC.cD.DE.EF.F35.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F五、阅读填空(本大题共1 小题，共 10.0分)36.Do you know about traditional Chinese movies?They all have historical meanings.Once upon a time,(1)(success)a

37、nimated films in China were based on traditionalChinese stories.Monkey King,Hero Is Back and Ne Zha(2)(be)good examples.But IAm What I Am is different.This film tells a wonderful and realistic story.The film follows Ah Juan and his two friends.All of them are left-behind children in avillage in Guan

38、gdong province.After meeting with(3)excellent lion dancer,they decide totake part in a lion dance(4)(compete).They begin to train hard under a retired liondancer.Sun Haipeng is the(5)(direct)of I Am What I Am,lt(6)(take)his team two yearsto make the film.Sun was glad that audiences(7)all ages loved

39、the film.nBoth its storyand its visual effects(视觉效果)are amazing.Thafs the reason(8)we like it,afifteen-year-old teenager told us when he went out of the cinema.Some even called it thenanimated film of the year*.People were(9)(move)by the Never Give Up spirit andthe traditional Chinese culture.I Am W

40、hat I Am opens up a new world for Chinese animated films.lt shows us morepossibilities for a great film.And through the story of Ah Juan and his friends,it alsoinspires us to become a(10)(good)person and work harder to achieve our goals.Let*sdream big and leap high with these young lion dancers!(1)(

41、2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)六、单词拼写/单词释义(本大题共5 小题，共 10.0分)37.There are too many rules in Lucys family.Yes.I think her p a r e n t s (对她严厉).(be)38.一How can you(实现你的梦想)，Mike?(make)I am going to work hard from now on.39.一Do you think that Tom is the top student in English?Yes.He is.(如此刻苦以致于他英语学得好).(do)40

42、.Ch i n a (已经向一百多个国家提供了药物)in fighting against COVID-19,(provide)一So China is highly praised by the international community.41.That country is in great need of doctors.Yes.Ifs reported由at(那些渴求知识的学生将被派往英国)to studytechnology.(send)七、书面表达(本大题共1 小题，共 15.0分)第8页，共21页今年，响应党中央和政府号召，”双减 政策正式施行，同学们的课外辅导和家庭作业减少

43、了，作为学生，我们应该如何做才能像谷爱凌一样既适应国家的方针政策又能使我们的学习更好、生活更愉快呢？请大家针对这个话题谈谈自己的看法或建议，文章的开头已给出。要点提示：double reductiorfpolicy 双减 政策；make full use of time；make a good plan；finish homework effectively（有效地）；take up some healthy and meaningful hobbies0要求：1.语言表达准确，语篇连贯；2.内容包括所有要点，可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯：3.词数：不少于90；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

44、Its really wonderful news that double reduction policy has been carried out.However,asstudents,in order to deal with the challenge of new policy and make our life better,what shouldwe do?Here are some suggestions.答案和解析1.【答案】A【解析】根据find it+形容词+to do”（发现去做某事是什么样的），可知此处需要it,用来做形式宾语，真正的宾语是to finish the

45、tour故选：A-你昨天去了那个受欢迎的旅游景点吗？-是的。等了几个小时才进去，我发现太累了，没法完成旅行。本题考查it做形式宾语的用法。除了判断句子成分来做题之外，我们还可以直接平时多记忆 find it+形容词+t。do”（发现去做某事是什么样的）这一固定搭配，更容易选出答案。2.【答案】B【解析】A 看起来；B 尝起来；C 感觉；D 闻起来：由题干答句，可知放了太多盐是对口味的表达。故选：Bo一Tommy,这个肉肠比萨尝起来怎么样？一嗯，你一定放了太多盐在里面。作答此类试题，首先要判断各个选项的汉语意思，然后结合句意选择恰当的一项。3.【答案】A【解析】to keep不定式；keepin

46、g动名词/现在分词；kept过去式；keeps第三人称单数形式。we thought o f 是定语从句。这里用不定式to keep作后置定语，修饰名词way。故选：Ao-我们所想的保持机器运转的方法被证明是有用的。-你很聪明。分析句子成分，掌握不定式作后置定语的知识点，结合语境，选择正确答案。第 10页，共21页4.【答案】D【解析】advised 建议;expected 期待；showed 展示;promised 答应。根据 Sorry,I have.Maryto go shopping wilh her.对不起，我 玛丽和她一起去购物。可知，应该是 答应。故选：D。-莉莉，放学后我们去看

47、电影吧。-对不起，我答应玛丽和她一起去购物。动词是表示动作或者是状态的词，要结合语境，辨析选项动词意思，选择合适答案完成试题。5.【答案】D【解析】experience 经历，经验；preparation 准 备;instructions 指令；conditions 条件；根据句意，很多人得不到好的医疗保健，可知生活条件很差。故选：D。-四十年前你们小镇上的生活是怎样的，李老师？-生活条件很差，很多人得不到好的医疗保健。在理解名词意思的基础上，根据具体语境，仔细分析，完成试题。6.【答案】D【解析】Why not 为什么不；What a pity 真遗憾;Time is up 时间到；That

48、ll be very nice那会很好。根据上文意思I just got a message from Ms.Yang and she said she would come to our meeting this afternoon我刚收到杨女士的消息，她说她今天下午会来参加我们的会议，和答语 她总是有好主意，可推断出“对杨女士的到来表示高兴，选 项 D 符合题意。故选：D。-我刚收到杨女士的消息，她说她今天下午会来参加我们的会议。-那太好了。她总是有好主意。考查情境对话，在日常学习时多积累日常交际用语.做题时要先了解各选项的意思，对其用法做到心里有数，再根据具体的语境来选择正确答案。7.【

49、答案】A【解析】should应该；must必须；can能；will将会。根据Human being is like seed人就像种子”可知，一个人 应该 努力做一颗好种子。故选：Ao-袁隆平曾说：“人就像种子，一个人应该努力做一颗好种子。”-是的。他还说他毕生的追求就是让所有的人远离饥饿。情态动词在句中不受人称、性别、单复数变化的影响，但是要考虑时态，交际用法等。结合语境，选择正确答案。8.【答案】D【解析】join the school band参加学校乐队：finish our homework完成家庭作业；takea bus to the shop乘公交车去商场；visit the P

50、alace Museum参观故宫博物院。根据I want to join you.I like to learn history,too.可知只有去参观故宫博物院才能了解历史。故选：D。一我们已经决定参观故宫博物院。我想加入你。我也喜欢学习历史。考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。9.【答案】B【解析】holes洞；lines皱纹：cuts伤口；signs标志；根据句意，她 60岁了，可知她眼睛周围有皱纹。故选：Bo-她的眼睛周围有很多皱纹。-这是正常的，她 60多岁了。但她依然几乎每件事都很活跃。名词的用法比较广泛，要在理解名词意思的基础上，根据具体语境，仔