中考冲刺2023年浙江省舟山市中考模拟英语试卷 （附答案）.pdf

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1、2023年浙江省舟山市中考模拟英语试题学校:姓名：班级:考号：一、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。A little time you spare for others makes a big difference.Alva was a driver who came to pick me up for a three-hour drive because I needed to goto a new workplace.we were driving,he started to tell me his story.He2 that si

2、nce the pandemic（疫情）,he had to change jobs.He now had to spend sixdays a week in a town with more work,3 his family.During the talk,I kept the 4 of his hometown,tNah Bok in my heart bychance.He mentioned that on his only day 5、he would take three different busesfor a 6 of five hours there and back s

3、o he could have time with his family.His story reminded me of my own.My father worked away when I was young.Sometimes for weeks or months at a time,I remember us kids back then,7 ourturns to have just a couple of minutes on the phone with him.After two hours into our drive,when I saw a 8 saying“Nah

4、Bok,I asked himif that was where his family lived.He said,“Yes,it is about 5 kilometers down the road.”I said,“Why dont we 9 and say hello?”He looked at me like I was10 or joking.I repeated it seriously.He clearly didnt want to get in any trouble.He was uncertain and asked if I was sure.After all,it

5、 would take us half an hour more thanexpected.I was_ LI_ sure.What was 30 minutes out of 12 day whenthis man had to spend five hours getting home each time?As we 13,his wife was chatting on the side of the road with her mother.Seeing Alva coming nearer,she was so 14 and called all of their children

6、outcheerfully.I got to hear a little bit about each of their lives.Slow down and listen to peoples 15.Take time when you can to give a gift tosomebody else,even if its just your time.试卷第1 页，共 10页二、阅读单选1.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.AsD.Until2.A.suggestedB.sharedC.requestedD.asked3.A.different fromB.ready fo

7、rC.proud ofD.away from4.A.traditionB.introductionC.nameD.position5.A.offB.downC.outD.over6.A.pieceB.totalC.groupD.number7.A.makingB.showingC.decidingD.waiting8.A.signB.markC.symbolD.point9.A.tradeB.planC.stopD.invite10.A.kindB.sickC.angryD.crazy11.A.normallyB.completelyC.luckilyD.mainly12.A.myB.hisC

8、.herD.their13.A.got upB.got closeC.got onD.got back14.A.satisfiedB.relaxedC.excitedD.nervous15.A.hobbiesB.storiesC.discussionsD.descriptionsFhe w orlds e-v*asears.E-wN.ste doesnt only come fromcomputers but other cS bronks（电子产品$well.A园鱼胃AD ds manvaluable thing）in itTsuch as gold,silver andcopper.One

9、 smartphonebaltery（电瓶）canpollute 600,000iitm（升）of water.What can you do?*Try to repair jo u r electronicsinstead of buying new ones.*Cheour broken clectrunic*.*lc ll others to recycle c-wjisie.I/16.Which of the following does not belong to e-waste?A.An old computer.B.A used book.C.A broken smartphon

10、e.D.A wasteTV set.试卷第2 页，共 10页17.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A.E-waste does little harm to the environment.B.E-waste cant be collected or recycled for its worthlessness.C.The worlds e-waste in 2030 will be twice as much as that in 2014.D.People should always bu

11、y new electronics instead of fixing broken ones up.18.Whats the main purpose of this passage?A.To get valuable things in e-waste.B.To stop producing electronics.C.To fight against water pollution.D.To call for e-waste recycling.You wont find Coen Cadinha with a game controller in his hand.Ive never

12、been into video games.I know kids at my age want to play all day.But Iwant to make money,the 14-year-old boy from Honolulu,Hawaii,told the local newswebsite KHON2.“When I was 13,1 was trying to think about how to get a job.But I was too young,Icouldnt get a working permit（许可证）.I thought,well,why not

13、 start my own business?”Then,Coen decided to sell his own packs of candies at farmers9 markets.To start abusiness,he needs lots of preparations.t6I called and emailed a lot of people and waited forreplies.I was told to get liability insurance（责任保险）and a tax（税务）license.So thefollowing week,I asked my

14、 mom to take me to the building across from lolani Palace.I gotmy tax license.I called several insurance companies to get liabilit insurance.I also gotpermission through State Farm.”Then,Big Boy Sweets was born.When he wasnt doing homework,the Kaiser High School teenager spent his free timepackaging

15、 different kinds of candies.44At my first market,he said,4i sold out in four hours.After that experience,Coen decided to make his business bigger.He now makes andpackages his own sauces,cookies,and popcorn.He said he made hundreds of dollars each month,which has helped support his family.Tm now thin

16、king of a vending machine（自动售货机）of sweets.1 dont know ifthats possible,but Ive never seen a small business open their own vending machine.Thatssomething I look forward to J he said.19.The underlined phrase“Big Boy Sweets“refers to the name ofA.a video game B.Coens small business C.Coens schoolclub D

17、.the vending machine试卷第3 页，共 10页20.Paragraph 4 mainly tells us.A.how Coen started his business B.when Coens business got permissionC.why Coen wanted to make money D.where Coen received his license21.What is the right order of the following statements?Coen came up with the idea of starting his own bu

18、siness.Coen sold sauces,cookies andpopcorn.Coen sold out his candies at his first market.Coen waited for replies after callingand emailing many people.A.B.C.D.22.According to the last paragraph,Coen plans to next.A.sell more kinds of products B.open a bigger sweet storeC.sell his products in a vendi

19、ng machine D.make his own vending machinesHave you ever been in a difficult situation when you didnt know what to do?Life canbe full of challenges:starting a new school,getting along with your classmates or not doingas well as you had hoped on a test.Everyone faces difficulties,but it doesnt matter.

20、B ylearning to be more resilient,you can deal with liffes ups and downs more easily.What is resilience?Resilience can mean feeling better quickly after a difficult experience,trying your bestto do everything or staying strong inside.It is something you learn as you grow.The morechallenges you overco

21、me,the more resilient you will be next time.Clare B alding,a writer,believes resilience helps you grow stronger,braver,kinder andhappier.She says,There are always times when we mess things up,say the wrong thing andwish we could put it right.The difficulty is learning how to pick yourself up and kee

22、p going.Why does resilience matter?Resilience is like having a superpower.It helps you take healthy risks,like trying a newsport or trying out for the school play.It can make you more curious（好奇的）andconfident.When bad things happen,its natural to feel upset,试卷第4页，共10页confused or worried.Being resili

23、ent helps you to understand that you havent failed or doneanything wrong.It can help you turn the experience into something you can learn from.How can you be more resilient?Healthy relationships with family,friends and pets help to build resilience.Sharing yourworries is also important.When things a

24、rent going well,try to focus on your good qualities and stay positive.Remember a time when you overcame fear or nervous to achieve something and you feltproud of yourself.Sleep is also a great way to get rid of（摆脱）stress.When things dont work out well,try getting some good sleep first.23.From the pa

25、ssage,we know that r e s i l i e n c e.A.helps you keep you away from challengesB.makes you afraid of having a new school lifeC.helps you solve the problems in life more easilyD.makes you grow sadder and more nervous when in trouble24.Which of the following can be the best to put into the?A.Being cu

26、rious and confident also helps you a lotB.Good things always bring out your resilience insideC.Its useless to be resilient in a difficult situationD.Resilience also makes it easier to accept difficult feelings25.Which of the following ways is not good for her when Lisa meets difficulties?A.Talking a

27、bout her worries with other people.B.Forgetting all the fear or nervous she overcame.C.Having a good sleep when things dont work out well.D.Developing healthy relationships with her family and friends.26.Which can be the best title for the passage?A.Learning to be Resilient B.Being Stronger and Brav

28、erC.Picking Yourself UpD.Getting Rid of StressUnless you dont like cookies,youll pick the plate with three cookies instead of two.Being able to tell more from less is one of the most basic math talents.And its one that asurprising number of animals have.A robin（知更鸟）will pick the piece of wood with m

29、oremealworms.A salamander（蛛嫄）will pick the box with more fruit flies.试卷第5 页，共 10页Animals will even pick more of something when it means they get less in all.Horses,forexample,will go for three tiny apples over two much larger ones.B ut animals do not have math class-why would they need to count?B ei

30、ng able to know the larger of two groups is useful to animals in lots of ways.It helpsthem pick the tree with more food,or run to the larger group of friends for protection.Forexample,if a shark comes,a fish in a group of 40 is less likely to become lunch than a fish ina group of 10.So if a fish mak

31、es a decision between two groups,its better to join the largerone.Many animals can also do a simple form of counting,finding out how many ofsomething there is.Even animals we dont usually think of as smart can tell the differencebetween one,two,and three.Fish and honeybees can be trained to get thro

32、ugh a maze（迷宫）by choosing turns marked by a certain number of dots（点）-to find the way out,theyhave to count.Some animals,including pigeons,parrots,crows,and mice,can count much higher thanthree.A pigeon（鸽子）can learn to peck（啄）a piece of wood 24 times-no more,no less-to get a treat.It can even rememb

33、er its place and continue counting if stopped.27.Paragraph 2 and 3 are mainly about the animals ability to.A.peck wood 24 times B.get through a maze C.tell more from less D.do a simpleform of counting28.How is the ability to tell more from less useful to animals according to Paragraph 5?It helps the

34、m enjoy more food.It helps them make morefriends.It helps them stay safe from danger.It helps them get more treats.A.B.C.D.29.From the example of the pigeon in the last paragraph,we can infer（推断）thatA.pigeons can only count up to threeC.pigeons can continue pecking when stopped30.The passage is main

35、ly about.A.why some animals are good at countingtalentsB.pigeons learn to peck wood for treatsD.pigeons are much smarter than we thinkB.how animals develop their basic mathC.animals ability to count and remember numbersD.the difference in the math talents试卷第6页，共10页between humans and animals三、多句选词填空用

36、方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。nod beside European twenty-two leaf31.I asked him if he could help me and he with a smile.32.The FIFA World Cup 2022 will be held in Qatar from Nov.21 to Dec.l 8.33.Luckily,I found a place to park my car the busy 7-Eleven convenient store.34.landed on the surface of the water a

37、nd moved with the waves quickly.35.Many had to leave their homes because of the war between Russia andUkraine.四、短文综合填空根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Wang Yaping became Chinas first female spacewalker on November 8,2021.Togetherwith her two workmates Zhai Zhigang and Ye Guangfu,she was 36（派，送）int

38、oChinas space station aboard the Shenzhou-13 spaceship on 37 16,2021 for a sixmonth stay-the longest ever in-orbit duration for astronauts.The team came 38（回）on April 16,2022.She and her mates gave two 39（直播的）classes fromChinas space station,one on December 9,2021 and the other one on March 23,2022.

39、YangLiwei is one of the 40（英雄）she admires most.Her dream of becoming ataikonaut was inspired by Yangs 2003 space flight-highest flight.“97.50 thats the 41（最高的）score Ive ever gotten.!think thatsprobably one of the best runs Ive ever done in the half pipe.said Gu Ailing proudly.Although its a hard 42（

40、选择）,she is really 43 her to meet thedifficulties in life with open arms.I 44（鼓励）you all to step out of your comfortzone-that?s 45（恰好地，正是）what we girls need to do-to show the boysthat girls are just as powerful as they are.五、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。试卷第7 页，共 10页Its hard to say goodbye

41、to Bing Dwen Dwen,the lovely mascot(吉祥物)of the Beijing2022 Winter Olympic Games.Bing Dwen Dwen looks like 46 astronaut in a space suit.It waves its left handto say hello.It has two red 47(heart)on its palms,showing kindness 48love.Bing Dwen Dwen 49(choose)as the mascot for the Games in 2019.Cao Xue,

42、the chief designer of Bing Dwen Dwen,said the idea first came from the traditional Chinesesnack 50 is called bingtanghulu.However,a simple snack couldnt stand for a country by 51(it).Caos teamtried many animals and plants and finally decided on a panda.4We dont need 52(explain)anything to have it un

43、derstood across different cultures,said Cao.Bing Dwen Dwen also attracts foreigners9 attention.A Japanese news reporter53(become)one of the most popular topics in the last few months.becameinterested 54 Bing Dwen Dwen at the first sight,“he said.No matter55 tired I am,whenever I see Bing Dwen Dwen,I

44、 feel motivated(激励的).”he told the Global Times.六、多任务混合阅读下面是Sunshine School开学前有关校园新冠肺炎疫情防控的宣传单。阅读该页内容，然后从方框中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出符合各段信息内容的选项，完成第1 4小题；并完成第5 小题有关防控建议的填写(一句话即可)。试卷第8 页，共 10页o1 d llH 1)k|XOUfMClfsafe iturtnu Cheou(bur pure nh nr frnlir,.milK Io thre 6 2 t yotZve2 E E aboutw it、yout9.DunT(La

45、ugh or bullyan5cmc wh hxs,been sick,non*1bhmc those from*.other places orcounlries.P#c4ct yoMnestAnd Albert gMhhon/ry Kgqiv”Keep ni I-merer di、iancc from v&D M l harr cup5 or food with olhci56.57.58.59.A.Be supportive to each otherB.Have a health lifeC.If you feel worried or scaredD.If you have a fe

46、ver or dont feel well60.七、材料作文6 1.合理利用假期对青少年的成长十分重要，某校英语杂志社发起了“如何让五一假期更有意义”的主题征文活动。请根据下面思维导图所提示的信息，并结合自身情况，用英语写一篇短文投稿。试卷第9 页，共 10页注意：1.短文需包括思维导图中所有信息，并做适当补充。2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名。3.词 数：80-100词（文章开头和结尾己给出，不计入总词数）。How to Make Our May Day Holiday More MeaningfulLife on vacation is an important part of ou

47、r daily life.What can we do during the comingMay Day holiday to make the vacation more meaningful?Here are some of my suggestions.In short,lets make good plans for the coming holiday and enjoy ourselves.试卷第10页，共 10页参考答案:1.c2.B3.D4.C5.A6.B7.D8.A9.C10.D11.B12.A13.B14.C15.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和司机聊天时，了解到司机

48、远离家人外出工作，于是在路过司机家乡的时候，让司机停车去和家人团聚的故事。1.句意：我们开车时，他开始给我讲他的故事。Because 因为；Although 尽管；As 当.时候；Until 直到。根据“he started to tell me hisstory.”可知，此处是当我们开车的时候，故选C。2.句意：他分享了，自从疫情爆发以来，他不得不换工作。suggested 建议；shared 分享；requested 要求；asked 问。根据“that since the pandemic,hehad to change jobs.”可知，此处是他分享了自己的必须换工作的原因，故选B。3

49、.句意：他现在不得不每周在一个有更多工作的镇上呆六天，远离家人。答案第1 页，共 12页be different from 与.不同；be ready for 为.作准备；be proud of 以.为骄傲；beaway from 远离。根据“He now had to spend six days a week in a town with more work,“可知，此处是这个工作是远离家人，故选De4.句意：在谈话中，我偶然在心里记住了他的家乡的名字“Nah Bok”。tradition 传统；introduction 介绍；name 名字；position 位置；根据“Nah Bok

50、in my heartby chance”可知，此处是应该家乡的名字，故选C。5.句意：他提到，在他唯一的休息日，他会坐三辆不同的公交车往返，总共五个小时，这样他就有时间和家人在一起。off 远离；down 向下；out 远离；over 结束。根据he would take three different buses fora.of five hours there and back so he could have time with his family.“可知，此处是休息日，on his only day ofP在他休息日”,故 选 Ao6.句意：他提到，在他唯一的休息日，他会坐三辆不同