2023年浙江省台州市中考模拟英语试卷（附答案）.pdf

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1、2023年浙江省台州市中考模拟英语试题学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、完形填空Pacas life changed the day she watched TV for the first time.It was a rock concert andPaca was not by the music,but by the singers9 long hair.“Oh!What long and pretty 2!I want something like that,something that showsIm 3 But Paca was 4 a frog（青蛙）.She didnt even k

2、now that frogsdont have hair.She thought that her hair would grow if she 5.Her voice didntwork with rock music,opera or pop,6 she carried on performing everywhere shewent.She went to towns and cities,to the sea and mountains,into streets and gardens.7 one day she gave a concert in a hairdresserWhile

3、 Paca was singing,without anyone knowing that there was a frog there,thehairdresser was 8 a customers hair.A large piece of hair fell onto Pacas head,andseeing 9 with so much hair,she thought that her dream was finally coming true.In her excitement,she sang so loudly that she 10 Fredo,the hairdresse

4、r cat.Seeing the pile（堆）of moving hair,the cat caught her,mistaking her for a 11.Because Fredo didnt like the cold touch and smooth feel of Pacas skin（皮），he12 her as soon as possible.So,in that way Paca learned that 13 a frog alsohad its good side.From that moment on,Paca studied all the 14 as a fro

5、g.Its important to acceptyourself as you are,“she said.Then Paca started a school 15 frogs,where they canget a good education and enjoy the growth.1.A.boredB.fascinatedC.movedD.disappointed2.A.clothesB.musicC.scenesD.hair3.A.helpfulB.specialC.honestD.thankful4.A.onceB almostC.onlyD.never5.A.gave con

6、certsB.practiced jumpingC.got enough sleepD.ate more food6.A.soB.butC.orD.and7.A.untilB.unlessC.ifD.because8.A.washingB.tidyingC.coloringD.cutting9.A.myselfB.himselfC.herselfD.themselves10.A.woke upB.played withC.ran afterD.thought of11.A.frogB.dogC.mouseD.cat12.A.killedB.caughtC.ateD.freed13.A.havi

7、ngB.beingC.catchingD.visiting14.A.advantagesB.difficultiesC.unhappinessD.secrets15.A.asB.forC.aboutD.from二、阅读单选Cant find any place on Earth for your next holiday?Lucky fbr you,a Californiancompany is going to offer you a chance to take a vacation in space by building a hotel in orbit（轨道）.The Orbital

8、 Assembly Corporation plans to build Voyager Station,a space hotel thatincludes rooms fbr tourists,in 2026,and open it in 2027.It will be able to carry up to 400people.The space hotel will be shaped like a large wheel,with 24 space pods（around theoutside of the 200-meter-wide structure（结构体）.Each pod

9、 is 24 meters long and 12meters wide.The pods will be used for restaurants,bars,gyms,rooms for tourists,laboratories fbr research and so on.The company says that some pods will even be private homes that people can buy.Finally,going to space will just be another choice fbr peoples vacation,just like

10、 goingon a cruise（巡洋舰）,or going to Disney World,said Tim Alatorre,senior architect（建筑师）of the space hotel.He said that the space hotel may even include a concert hall and amovie theater.The company says that the space hotel will have gravity（重力）that is about one-sixthas strong as Earths.The low grav

11、ity means people can do things like jump higher,lift heavierthings and enjoy sports such as basketball in a new way.16.Which is true about the space hotel?A.It has already been opened.B.It has 24 space pods and can carry up to 200 people.C.Each pod is 24 meters wide and 12 meters long.D.Its pods may

12、 even be owned by people as their private homes.17.If a man weighs 60 kilograms on Earth,how heavy will he be in the space hotel?A.5 kilograms.B.10 kilograms.C.100 kilograms.D.360 kilograms.18.Tim Alatorre thinks it will be for common people to visit the space hotel.A.possible B.dangerous C.tiring D

13、.hopelessBlind Box Pets CrazeBlind box toys have become very popular recently in China.For many young people,notknowing what is inside the box until they open it adds more surprise and fun to their buyingexperience.More and more companies start selling their goods in blind boxes,such asstationery,bo

14、oks and even flights.However,some of them have really gone too far.On May 3,160 little dogs and cats were found inside a van（厢式货车）at a deliverystation（快递站点）in Chengdu.Like other goods,they were packed in boxes to be sent todifferent places through the post.According to the Chengdu Aizhijia Animal Re

15、scue Center,when volunteers found thoseanimals,four of them were dead and many were sick.All of them were under three monthsold.In fact,the sale of blind box pets is nothing new.On Taobao and Pinduoduo,some liveanimals were being sold for prices as low as 9.9 yuan.Lots of animals on sale died on the

16、irway to their buyers or within weeks after arriving.As a rule set by those pet shops,buyerscannot return whatever they get because that is how blind boxes work.So if the buyer gets adead cat in the post,thats bad luck!The delivery company,ZTO（中通快递），has said sorry on Weibo for collecting liveanimals

17、 from sellers fbr delivery,yet public anger is not cooling down.People are calling foran end to the crazy sale of blind box pets.State media（媒体）also asks buyers and sellers ofsuch blind boxes to have“more kindness and more respect（尊重）fbr19.Why do people like to buy blind boxes?A.It can save peoples

18、money.B.It can help people get better goods.C.It can help people get goods more quickly.D.It can make their buying experiencemore exciting.20.What can the buyers do if they get a dead pet?A.They can call the police to punish the seller.B.They cant do anything but shout“Bad luck”.C.They can return it

19、 through ZTO within seven days.D.They can ask the Chinese animal-rescue group for help.21.In Paragraph 3 and Paragraph 4,the writer mainly wants to tell us that.A.some sellers are not responsible and its too cruelB.the price of some live animals,9.9 yuan,is too lowC.pet shops should change the rule

20、of returning thingsD.pets which can be sold should be more than 3 months old22.What is the writing purpose of the passage?A.To cool down the public anger.B.To stop the sale of blind box pets.C.To call on more respect for wild animals.D.To ask the delivery companies not tobreak the law.Many people in

21、 Venice knew who Antonio Rossi was.Like his father,Antonio was avery talented glassblower.He made many beautiful glass products.Antonios daughter Clara liked her fathers workshop.She loved to look at all of thebeautiful and colorful products he created.One day,she walked into the workshop and herfat

22、her was there,standing beside two glass vases（花瓶）.“Do you like them,Clara?he asked proudly.have made them for Mr.Lombardi,thegreat writer here in Venice.“Theyre beautiful,Father.Clara said.“I must go and get Mr.Lombardi,said her father.Then,he left the workshop.Clara looked at the vases.Beside them

23、was a note.Clara read the note and smiled.Asshe turned,she bumped the vases.“No!She tried to catch them,but it was too late.They fell to the ground and broke intomany pieces.Only the round bases（底部）at the bottom were not broken,44What will I tellFather?”It was then that she saw Mr.Lombardis note as

24、she looked through the glass.The letterswere.BIG!Clara picked up the other base and looked through it.It worked,too!The words lookedbigger!Clara thought quickly.She found a wire（金属丝）and carefully wrapped（缠绕）itaround the two glass pieces a pair of glasses was made in such a way.As Clara finished,Mr.L

25、ombardi and her father walked in.“Now let me show you the.”Claras father stopped,and stared at the broken vases onthe floor,“Oh,Clara!”Tm so sorry,Father,4 Clara said in a low voice.Mr.Lombardi looked at the two pieces of glass in a wire frame（框架）in Claras hand.“What do you have there?he asked.“I ma

26、de it from the broken piece,“said Clara.Look through them.She held up thenote for him to see.Mr.Lombardis eyes opened wide.“The words!Theyre big!”He looked at Clarasfather,fctMy wife cant read my books because of her eyes.This will be my gift to her!It willbe the greatest gift ever!Claras father smi

27、led.I dont know how you did it,Clara,he said,but you madesomething very useful.Clara did make something very useful.She invented eyeglasses!23.Which is the best sentence to be put in the blank in Paragraph 7?A.She didnt do anything but ran away.B.She made two new vases as quickly as she could.C.She

28、began to sweep the floor to avoid Fathers punishment.D.She held the piece in front of her as big wet tears fell down her face.24.How did Clara feel when she found the letters were bigger?A.Nervous.B.Proud.C.Surprised.D.Disappointed.25.What does the underlined word bumped probably mean?A.Hit somethin

29、g by accident.B.Kicked something away.C.Threw something to another place.D.Knocked to make a sound.26.Which is the best title（标题）of this passage?A.A Talented GlassblowerB.How to Make EyeglassesC.An Accidental InventionD.A Girl Who Never Gave Up Dr.Nate Lewis patiently adds a chemical to a machine in

30、 his laboratory.The chemicalsmells a little bit like rotten（变质的）fish.We would know that because we have our noses toidentify（识另（I）it,Dr,Lewis,however,wonders if his machine can smell the chemical,too.The machine is actually an electronic nose.You might wonder why anyone would want to build an electr

31、onic nose.After all,ifyou want to smell something,you can just breathe in through your own nose.For example,ifs common for someone to smell a bottle of milk to check if it has gone bad.But imagine ifa person had to smell the thousands of bottles of milk that farms produce every day-all thatmilk woul

32、d go bad long before the testing was done!The food industry uses electronic nosesevery day to test the foods fbr freshness.There are millions of different smells in the world.How can our nose tell thedifference between all these smells?Scientists know there are cells（细胞）in our noses thatact as smell

33、 detectors（探测器）.They think that a certain pattern of cells responds（回应）toevery smell.Our nose creates a fingerprint for each smell using this pattern.Our brainunderstands all the odor（气味）fingerprints,Dr.Lewiss electronic nose is modeled after thehuman nose to detect odor fingerprints.J The biggest d

34、ifference,however,between human noses and the electronic noses thathave been built so far is the brain.We need our brains to explain each smell we meet.But theelectronic nose can only identify the chemical makeup of a smell while our brain can decidewhether something your nose smells is good or bad.

35、A doesnt know which smells it likesand which is terrible because it cant think,explains Dr.Lewis.HDr.Lewis is working on how to make the electronic nose get smarter.Maybe somedayfridges with electronic noses will tell you when food has gone bad,or your locker room willuse them to remind you to wash

36、your sports clothes.There are many possible uses fbr amachine to take the place of the human nose.Every day scientists are getting closer tobuilding a more perfect electronic nose.27.What can we infer（推断）from the underlined sentence all that milk would go bad longbefore the testing was done in Parag

37、raph 2?A.Its necessary to invent an electronic nose.B.The test machine usually makes the milk go badC.We dont need to test the smell of the milk every day.D.It takes electronic noses a long time to test the smell.28.What can we know about Dr.Lewiss electronic nose?A.It must work together with human

38、noses.B.It is modeled after other electronic noses.C.Its working process is similar to human noses.D.It cannot identify the rotten food at all.29.What does the underlined word“it in Paragraph 4 refer to（指代）？A.The brain.B.The smell.C.The human nose.D.The electronicnose.30.Which of the following state

39、ment might the writer agree with?A.Electronic noses will help us wash clothes.B.Electronic noses will disappear sooner or later.C.Electronic noses will be widely used in our daily life.D.Electronic noses will completely take the place of human noses to identify the smell.三、阅读匹配阅读下面关于“理性购物”的短文，针对文中的五

40、个问题清单，从下面AE 的五个例子或解释中找出相应的选项，将它们一一对应。Money makes the world go around,yet the best things in life are free.A penny savedis a penny made,but you get what you pay for.You probably have your own ideas aboutspending money.Now is a great time to learn how to spend money wisely.When you areconsidering buyi

41、ng something you want,run through this checklist first.Will you need it for long?31Are you sure you will still buy it a week later?32How soon will you pay for it?33Are there any other ways to make the money?34Can you get it cheaper?35 If thesesuggestions work well,they can save you a lot of money an

42、d youll be a really smartshopper.Your life will become richer even though you have less money.A.After deciding to buy something,it is necessary for you to look for less expensive waysto buy it;search for what you want on the internet or in shops and flea markets（跳蚤市场）.Sometimes you can find the same

43、 thing at a much lower price.B.Ben found he really wanted a toy ship,but it cost$50.He had$22 in his pocket andgets$1.50 a week to spend.His mother helped him work out how many weeks he wouldneed to save to get the ship:19.C.Seeing a$25（about 159 yuan）gumball（香糖球）machine.Ben wanted it.Butafter think

44、ing about it,he decided that it would be exciting only for a day or two.Besides,ifs not possible for me to chew that much gum,“he said wisely.D.If the thing passes the“really-wanting-it”test,try to wait fbr a week to see how strongthe desire（欲望）is.This strategy works fbr grown-ups,too!E.Ben agreed t

45、o wash the downstairs windows at a dollar each.So he got$10 fbr himselfand bright sunlight fbr the whole family.四、多句选词填空用方框中所给单调的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。winsleeptwicewarnratherthan36.To keep healthy,the man decides to exercise a day.37.The speech was so boring that some of them felt.38.The mother often her ch

46、ild not to swim in the rivers alone.39.Its raining hard outside,so I would stay at home go out.40.On the evening of February,2022,the Chinese womens football team theWomens Asian Cup 3-2 against South Korea.五、短文汉语提示填空阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。Made Janur Yasa from Bali loves his hometown.He

47、 turns his love fbr his hometown intoa great project.Bali is a beautiful island in Indonesia,and 41（当地的）people mainly makemoney from tourism.But when CO VID-19 came along,a lot of people began to 42（丢失）their jobs,and many had to move 43（回原处）to their home villages.Withmore people returning to the vil

48、lages,more trash was created.Whats worse,those peoplewho were out of work were also feeling 44（饥饿的）.Born and raised in Bali,Yasa wanted to do something to help.So he started a projectwhere villagers could exchange plastic for 45（大米）.By doing this,he hoped tohelp people in his community get through t

49、he hard times while solving the problem of plastic46（污染）.In May,2020,he hosted the first plastic exchange event in his village.Itwas a success,and quickly 47（传播）to other villages across Bali.Yasa said his project has helped feed thousands of families and collected over 50048（吨）of plastic in Bali.Yas

50、as project has 49（改变）the attitudes of thepeople in Bali.4tNow,people think that 50（有害的）plastic waste must be collectedand then exchanged.There arc even people collecting plastic on the streets every day,saidone islander.六、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Disabled people who climb a skyscraper