2023年新高考英语二轮复习题型突破一阅读理解（学生版+解析版）.pdf

《2023年新高考英语二轮复习题型突破一阅读理解（学生版+解析版）.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2023年新高考英语二轮复习题型突破一阅读理解（学生版+解析版）.pdf（43页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、题型一阅读理解类 型 1细节理解题Passage 1(2021河北六校联考语篇类型主题词数难度建议时间应用文历史遗迹之旅2704 分钟Magical History TourJoin us for our fifth annual exploration of fascinating historic sites around Greater Portlandthat youve never seen or maybe didnt even know!The Magical History Tour is your key tounlocking fascinating historical

2、places that are not usually open to the public.It is a self-guidedadventure which is guaranteed to amaze and amuse both adults and children.Equipped with amap,and at your own pace,you will be greeted by guides at each location ready to share thehistory of the tour stop.In the 5th year of the Magical

3、 History Tour,we will be presenting an exciting mix of both newsites and favorites from the past four years.The Magical History Tour check-in begins at 9:45 am at Maine Historical Societys BrownLibrary.At this time,you will find out where the tour will take you as you receive your map andticket into

4、 each site.Follow us on Twitter and Instagram for updates,chances to win tickets and some otherexciting opportunities;and feel free to share your tour experiences to our social media pages usingMHStourTime:10:00 am 4:00 pm,Saturday,May 9,2020 Location:485 Congress StreetTickets:Get your tickets onli

5、ne,by calling us at(207)774-1822,or by visiting our Museum Storeat 489 Congress Street$25/Adult MHS Member;$35/Adult General Admission;$5/Juniorunder age 18.Volunteering:We need volunteers fbr the Magical History Tour!Volunteers help for half the dayof the tour and are given a free ticket to the tou

6、r to enjoy either before or after their volunteershift!For more information,email us at eventsmamehistory.org or call us at(207)774-1822.1.Whats the purpose of the Magical History Tour?A.To explore unfamiliar historic sites.B.To visit some world-famous attractions.C.To provide children with history

7、classes.D.To make some private places known to the public.2.How much should a couple(one is MHS Member)and a kid pay?A.$55,B.$65.C.$75.D.$105.3.What can we learn from the text?A.You can buy a ticket by email.B.Tourists will only be guided by a map.C.Only new sites are available for the tour.D.Volunt

8、eers can take part in the tour fbr free.Passage 2(2021哈尔滨部分学校第一次考试语篇类型主题词数难度建议时间应用文创新设计比赛2524 分钟Innovative Designs for AccessibilityDeadline:2021-04-30Award:$7,500Open to:University studentsThe Innovative Designs for Accessibility student competition challenges students acrossCanada to use their cre

9、ativity to develop innovative,cost-effective and practical solutions toaccessibility barriers for people with disabilities.(Read more)Clean Tech CompetitionDeadline:2021-04-13Award:$28,000Open to:Students(13-15 years old)The Clean Tech Competition is a unique,worldwide research and design challenge

10、fbrpre-college youth.The competition is designed to build a deeper understanding of STEM(science,technology,engineering,and mathematics)related concepts,recognize outstanding talent,andprepare the next generation of globally competitive innovators.(Read more)Agile Robotics CompetitionDeadline:2021-0

11、4-10Award:$17,500Open to:AdultsThe Agile Robotics Competition is a simulation-based（基于仿真的）competition designed topromote agility（灵活）in industrial robot systems by employing the latest advances in artificialintelligence and robot planning.The competition will be held virtually（虚拟地），so there is noneed

12、 to travel to compete.The competition will use the Gazebo simulation tool.（Read more）Wearable Robotics Innovation ChallengeDeadline:2021-04-24Award:$5,000Open to:EveryoneThe Wearable Robotics Association is inviting entries that represent the most innovative newideas in wearable robotic technology.T

13、he review committee will select as many as ten finalists.The one considered to be the most innovative will be announced at the conference and will receive$5,000 to accelerate the new technology.1 .Which competition favors competitors with a creative mind in helping the disabled?A.Clean Tech Competit

14、ion.B.Innovative Designs for Accessibility.C.Agile Robotics Competition.D.Wearable Robotics Innovation Challenge.2.Whats the aim of Clean Tech Competition?A.To make research about STEM.B.To encourage university students to be innovators.C.To help students prepare fbr the university.D.To find talente

15、d teenagers and develop their ability to innovate.3.What can we know about the four competitions?A.They are open to everyone.B.Every competitor can get an award.C.They are held in April.D.They are held virtually.Passage 3（2021贵州贵阳摸底考试语篇类型主题词数难度建议时间说明文孔子学院306 6 分钟A group of Northern Ireland schoolchi

16、ldren warmed the hearts of Chinese guests on a coldDecember day when they performed Chinese songs.The children had rehearsed（排练）for sixweeks,with the help of Mandarin teachers from the University of Ulster 9s Confucius Institute.The performance on Friday,inside Belfasfs elegant and historic Parliame

17、nt Buildings,preceded（先于）a welcome dinner ahead of the third UK-China Regional Leaders Meeting onSaturday that was attended by more than 100 leaders from China.As trade relations betweenChina and Northern Ireland grow,Mandarin has become more popular in the province.Fridaysperformance was given by c

18、hildren from Millburn Primary School and Grosvenor GrammarSchool,which both offer Mandarin lessons,thanks to the local Confucius Institute that wasestablished in 2012.From its start,which saw two Mandarin teachers support 169 students,theUniversity of Ulsters Confucius Institute had grown to compris

19、e 51 teachers and 19,000registered students by December,2017.A quarter of the institutes 161 partner primary andsecondary schools have made Mandarin learning compulsory for certain age groups.And studentsalso gain exposure to Chinese culture,including calligraphy,Chinese characters and music.Our Con

20、fucius Institute was established partly in response to existing demand fromschools/said Liu Yan,director of the University of Ulsters Confucius Institute.While preparingto open the institute,her team sent out a survey to 1,241 primary and secondary schools inNorthern Ireland.Around 500 responded by

21、saying they would like to offer Mandarin lessons.The Chinese government launched the Confucius Institute concept in 2004 as a way ofpromoting the Chinese language and culture abroad.Confucius Institutes are non-profitorganizations and are affiliated（附属于）with Western academic institutions,including s

22、econdaryschools and universities.By the time of December,2018,548 Confucius Institutes had beenestablished in 154 countries and regions.l.What is the local peoples attitude to the performance?A.Serious.B.Uninterested.C.Curious.D.Cautious.2.Mandarin is compulsory in about.A.40 schools B.100 schoolsC.

23、160 schools D.169 schools3.Why is Confucius Institute set up in Northern Ireland?A.To compete with local schools.B.To meet local schools demands.C.To trade with local people.D.To realize existing purposes.4.What was the purpose of launching the Confucius Institute concept in 2004?A.To earn more mone

24、y.B.To know more people.C.To spread Chinese culture.D.To teach more students.类型2主旨大意题Passage 4（2021湖北部分重点中学联考语篇类型主题词数难度建议时间记叙文志愿者帮助解救被困海豚282 6 分钟A group of volunteers joined forces to form a human chain to free four dolphins which hadbeen stranded（搁浅）in a canal for four days.The four dolphins were s

25、een in the water near theFossil Park neighborhood in St.Petersburg,Florida,US,on Sunday.Experts from the Florida Fishand Wildlife Conservation Commission（FWC）had monitored the dolphins,activities in the pastfew days and hoped that they would swim out with the tide.But when the dolphins struggled to

26、leave the canal,the brave volunteers joined members ofthe National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration and the Clearwater Marine Aquarium toform a rescue team to free them.Dozens of people gathered to take videos and pictures of the kindact.A team of 14 volunteers held hands to act as a block to

27、guide the dolphins out of the narrowchannel.They shouted and patted the water with their hands to direct the dolphins to vast expansesof Riviera Bay.Dolphins find their way in the water through echolocation（回声定位）.That meansthat they can recognize the echoes of sound waves that bounce off objects to

28、find their wayaround.Andy Garrett,a biologist of the FWC said,nWe were able to keep that chain together.Thedolphins were interested.They actually came over right away.1 He added that when the teamreached a bridge,the dolphins appeared a bit nervous and started doing some spins.They madeone real hard

29、 pass at our team and then went under the bridge and took off,Garrett said.Theoperation lasted about 45 minutes and the rescue team did not use nets or any items that couldstress the dolphins.l.What can we know about the dolphins from Paragraph 1?A.They formed a chain to protect themselves.B.They li

30、ved in the water near the Fossil Park.C.They were observed in secret by volunteers.D.They were forced to stay in a canal for four days.2.Why did volunteers shout and pat the water?A.To make sounds to attract some people.B.To guide the dolphins out to Riviera Bay.C.To celebrate the success of saving

31、dolphins.D.To test the different reactions of the dolphins.3.What words could best describe the volunteers?A.Brave and caring.B.Cautious and humorous.C.Smart and ambitious.D.Optimistic and energetic.4.Whats the main idea of the text?A.Dolphins swam to the canal to hunt for food.B.Rescuers formed a h

32、uman chain to save dolphins.C.Volunteers helped four dolphins escape from nets.D.Experts studied the ways of dolphins finding directions.Passage52021四川成都摸底测试语篇类型主题词数难度建议时间说明文5G应用于故宫博物院334 7 分钟When visitors to the Palace Museum feel a need to sit down for a cup of tea or find abathroom without a long

33、 line,they soon will be able to turn to their smart phones for theinformation they need.This modern-day solution comes thanks to an agreement signed on Friday by the museumand Huawei Technologies Co.,the telecommunication giant,to build a usmart network1 using 5Gtechnology.Under the agreement,5G Wi-

34、Fi signals will cover the Palace Museum,Chinasimperial palace from 1420 to 1924,and the branch museum of the institution under construction innorthwestern Beijing.Its essential to always stay close to the latest technology to better serve the public,saidShan Jixiang,former curator（馆长）of the Palace M

35、useum.Shan said there is still much room forimprovement in the handling of a huge number of cultural relics,such as when the pricelesspainting Along the River During the Qingming Festival is exhibited again in the future.When itwas last exhibited in 2015,visitors stood in long lines until 3 a.m.to g

36、et a glimpse.The museumended up preparing instant noodles to serve the hungry visitors.I dont want that scenario toreoccur,*Shan said.Our operation can be done in a more scientific way.The new system will also make use of the closed-circuit television cameras that are set up allover the Palace Museu

37、m to safeguard the museums precious relics.More than 1.86 million ofthem are housed at the museum,which recorded nearly 20 million visits from the public last year,topping all museums worldwide.How can we make sure no single visitor who might have evilideas threatens these treasures?1 Shan said.Afte

38、r adopting the Internet of things,we can instantlydetect any motion involving the artifacts to prevent such threats.The 5G network will also be used to improve remote consultation through webcams,whichwill facilitate conversations with overseas scholars to jointly find the best answers to restoratio

39、nand preservation issues.1 .What do we know about the Palace Museum?A.Its visitors wont have to queue up for the bathroom.B.It served as Chinas imperial palace for over 600 years.C.It will cooperate with Huawei Technologies Co.to promote its management.D.It will set up advanced television cameras fo

40、r the purpose of safety.2.What does the underlined word scenario in Paragraph 3 mean?A.Disaster.B.Situation.C.Operation.D.Exhibition.3.What are the figures in Paragraph 4 intended to show about the Palace Museum?A.It is better than any other museums.B.It has a rich collection of cultural relics.C.It

41、 enjoys great popularity all over the world.D.It faces a tough challenge of protecting relics.4.What can be a suitable title for the text?A.A Feast for Museum VisitorsB.A Revolution in ExhibitionC.A Protector of Cultural RelicsD.A Connection Between Old and NewPassage 6(2021陕西部分学校摸底测试语篇类型主题词数难度建议时间说

42、明文机器人送包裹326 7 分钟Want to get your package delivered via robots?Now theres an app for that.If you live inWashington,D.C.,or Redwood,you may have glimpsed a small,boxy robot rolling along a localsidewalk,minding its own business,but attracting the attention of many curious onlookers.The autonomous mach

43、ines were part of a pilot program last year by Starship Technologiesfocusing on delivering meals from local restaurants in dozens of cities around the world.Thisweek,the company unveiled plans to broaden its delivery service beyond food to include packages,a move that led it to declare itself the wo

44、rlds first robot package delivery service*.The next timeyou order food,this cute robot might roll up to deliver it.The package delivery service is notavailable to everyone yet.The wheeled robots have a top speed of 4 mph and can detect obstacles from 30 feet away.The robot can operate through anythi

45、ng/Nick Handrick,head of operations for Starships D.C.office,said,If you have something in the way a stick its able to climb over it.”To sign up for the service,which costs a little more than$10 per month,customers need todownload the companys app.Customers then create a Starship Delivery Address,a

46、uniqueaddress inside a Starship facility,where they can have packages sent from some places.Once apackage is delivered to the Starship address,customers receive a text notification that allows themto schedule a home delivery via robots.The robots are opened by customers via a mobile phonecode.Barrie

47、rs exist for robotic ground delivery,with many states requiring that humans be incontrol of delivery robots.Those regulations havent stopped Starship Technologies fromaccumulating experience on streets around the globe ahead of the companys latest launch.Thecompany says its robots have covered more

48、than 125,000 miles in more than 100 cities in 20countries.1.What can we know about the robotic delivery?A.It is part of a trial project by Starship Technologies.B.The robotic delivery is available to everyone at present.C.You can use the service free of charge via smart phones.D.The robots are opene

49、d by customers with a text notification.2.What does the underlined word unveilecTin Paragraph 2 probably mean?A.Revised.B.Released.C.Restored.D.Reset.3.What is the last paragraph mainly about?A.The good news of the service.B.How the robotic delivery works.C.The disadvantages of the robotic delivery.

50、D.Robotic delivery develops despite challenges.4.What can be the best title for the text?A.A New Robot Was InventedB.Wheelless Robots Are on the WayC.How Robots Deliver PackagesD.Packages Will Be Delivered by Robots类型3推理判断题Passage 72021辽宁六校协作体联考语篇类型主题词数难度建议时间记叙文父亲推着残疾儿子参加比赛348 6 分钟Ifs been a long jo