机械英语词汇.pdf

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1、机械英语词汇组装、冲压、喷漆等专业词汇Assembly line 组装线Layout布置图Conveyer流水线物料板Rivet table 拉钉机Rivet gun拉钉枪Screw driver 起子Electric screw driver 电动起子Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子worktable工作桌OOBA开箱检查fit together组装在一起fasten锁紧（螺丝）fixture夹具（治具）pallet栈板barcode 条码barcode scanner条码扫描器fuse together 熔合fuse machine 热熔机repair修理operat

2、or作业员Q C品管supervisor 课长ME制造工程师M T制造生技cosmetic inspect 外观检查inner parts inspect 内部检查thumb screw大头螺丝lbs.inch镑、英寸EMI gasket导电条front plate 前板rear plate 后板chassis 基座bezel panel 面板power button电源按键reset button 重置键Hi-pot test of SPS高源高压测试Voltage switch of SPS电源电压接拉键sheet metal parts 冲件plastic parts 塑胶件SOP制造作

3、业程序material check list 物料检查表work cell工作间trolley 台车carton纸箱sub-line 支线left fork叉车production department 生产部门planning department 企戈ij 部QC Section品管科stamping factory 冲压厂painting factory 烤漆厂molding factory 成型Jcommon equipment 常用设备uncoiler and straightener 整平机punching machine 冲床robot机械手hydraulic machine 油

4、压机lathe车床planer plein?刨床miller铳床grinder 磨床driller 铳床linear cutting 线切割electrical sparkle 电火花welder电焊机staker=reviting machine 锦合机position 职务president董事长general manager 总经理special assistant manager 特助factory director)长department director 部长deputy manager=vice manager 副理section supervisor 课长deputy sect

5、ion supervisor=vice section superisor 副课长group leader/supervisor 组长line supervisor 线长assistant manager 助理to move,to carry,to handle 搬运be put in storage 入库pack packing 包装to apply oil 擦油to file burr锌毛刺final inspection 终检to connect material 接料to reverse material 翻料wet station 沾湿台Tiana天那水cleaning cloth

6、抹布to load material 上料to unload material 卸料to return material/stock to 退料scraped*skr?pid 报废scrape.v.刮;削deficient purchase 来料不良manufacture procedure 制程deficient manufacturing procedure 制程不 良oxidation ksi*dei?n 氧化scratch 刮伤dents压痕defective upsiding down 抽芽不良defective to staking 钾合不良embedded lump 镶块feed

7、ing is not in place 送料不到位stamping-missing 漏冲production capacity 生产力education and training 教育与训练proposal improvement 提案改善spare parts=buffer 备件forklift 叉车trailer=long vehicle 拖板车compound die 合模die locker锁模器pressure plate=plate pinch 压板bolt螺栓name of a department 部门名称administration/general affairs dept

8、总务部automatic screwdriver 电动启子thickness gauge 厚薄规gauge(orjig)治具power wire电源线buzzle蜂鸣器defective product label 不良标签identifying sheet list 标示单screwdriver holder 起子插座pedal踩踏板stopper阻挡器flow board流水板hydraulic handjack 油压板车forklift 叉车pallet栈板glove(s)手套glove(s)with exposed fingers 割手套thumb大拇指forefinger 食指mid

9、finger 中指ring finger无名指little finger 小指band-aid创可贴industrial alcohol 工业酒精alcohol container 沾湿台head of screwdriver 起子头sweeper 扫把mop拖把vaccum cleaner 吸尘器ra g 抹布garbage container 灰箕garbage can 垃圾箱garbage bag 垃圾袋chain链条jack升降机production line 流水线chain链条槽magnetizer 力 口 磁 器lamp holder 灯架to mop the floor 拖地t

10、o clean the floor 扫地to clean a table 擦桌子air pipe 气管packaging tool 打包机packaging 打包missing part 漏件wrong part 错件excessive defects 过多的缺陷critical defect极严重缺陷major defect主要缺陷minor defect次要缺陷not up to standard 不合规格dimension/size is a little bigger 尺寸偏大（小）cosmetic defect 外观不良slipped screwhead/slippery screw

11、 head 螺丝滑头slipped screwhead/shippery screw thread 滑手speckle 斑点mildewed=moldy=mouldy 发霉rust生锈deformation 变形burr（金属）flash（塑件）毛边poor staking抑合不良excesssive gap 间隙过大grease/oil stains 油污inclusion 杂质painting peel off 脏污shrinking/shrinkage 缩水mixed color 杂色scratch 划伤poor processing 制程不良poor incoming part 事件不

12、良fold of pakaging belt 打包带折皱painting make-up 补漆discoloration 羿色water spots 水渍polishing/surface processing 表面处理exposed mctal/bare metal 金属裸露lack of painting烤漆不到位safety安全quality 品质delivery deadline 交货期cost成本engineering 工程die repair 模修enterprise plan=enterprise expansion projects 企戈UQ C 品管die worker 模工

13、production,to produce 生产equipment 设备to start a press 开机stop/switch off a press 关机classification 整理regulation 整顿cleanness 清扫conservation 清洁culture 教养qualified products,up-to-grade products 良品defective products,not up-to-grade products 不良品waste废料board看板feeder送料机sliding rack 滑料架defective product box 不良

14、品箱die change 换模to fix a die 装模to take apart a die 拆模to repair a die 修模packing material 包材basket蝴蝶竺plastic basket 胶筐isolating plate baffle plate;barricade 隔板carton box 纸箱to pull and stretch 拉深to put material in place,to cut material,to input 落料to impose lines 压线to compress,compressing 压缩character die

15、 字模to feed,feeding 送料transportation 运输(be)qualfied,up to grade 合格not up to grade,not qualified 不合格material change,stock change 材料变更feature change特性变更evaluation 评估prepare for,make preparations fbr 准备parameters 参数rotating speed,revolution 转速manufacture management 制造管理abnormal handling 异常处理production u

16、nit 生产单位lots of production 生产批量steel plate 钢板roll material 卷料manufacture procedure 制程operation procedure 作业流程to revise,modify 修订to switch over to,switch-to throw-over switching over 切换engineering,project difficulty工程瓶颈stage die工程模automation 自动化*to stake,staking,reviling 钾合add lubricating oil 加润滑油shu

17、t die 架模shut height of a die 架模高度analog-mode device 类模器die lifter举模器argon welding 氮焊vocabulary for stamping冲压常词汇stamping,press 中压punch press,dicing out press 冲床uncoiler&strainghtener 整平机feeder送料机rack,shelf,stack 料架cylinder 油缸robot机械手taker取料机conveyer belt 输送带transmission rack 输送架top sto p 上死点bottom s

18、top 下死点one stroke 行程inch寸动to continue,cont.连动to grip(material)吸料location lump,locating piece,block stop 定位块reset复位smoothly 顺利dent压痕scratch 刮伤deformation 变形filings铁削to draw holes 抽孔inquiry,search fbr 查寻to stock,storage,in stock 库存receive 领取approval examine and verify 审核processing,to process 力 H 工deli

19、very,to deliver 交货to return delivenry to.to send delinery backto retm of goods 退货registration 登记registration card 登记卡to control 管制to put forward and hand in 提报safe stock安全库存acceptance=receive 验收to notice 通知application form for purchase 请购单consume,consumption 消耗to fill in 填写abrasion 磨损reverse angle=c

20、hamfer 倒角character die 字模to collect,to gather 收集failure,trouble 故障statistics 统Ifdemand and supply 需求career card 履历卡to take apart a die 卸 F模具to load a die装上模具to tight a bolt拧紧螺栓to looser a bolt 拧松螺栓to move away a die plate 移走模板easily damaged parts 易损件standard parts 标准件breaking.(be)broken,(be)crackcd

21、断裂to lubricate 润滑common vocabulary for die engineering模具工程常用词汇d ie 模具figure file,chart file 图档cutting die,blanking die 冲裁模progressive die,follow(-on)die连续模compound die 复合模punched hole 冲孔panel board 镶块to cutedges=side cut=side scrap 切边to bending 折弯to pull,to stretch 拉伸Line streching,line pulling 线拉伸e

22、ngraving,to engrave 亥 Uupsiding down edges 翻边to stake 硼合designing,to design 设计design modification 设计变化die block 模块folded block 折弯块sliding block 滑块location pin定 位 车 肖lifting pin 顶料销die plate,front board 模板padding block 垫块stepping bar 垫条upper die base 上模座lower die base 下模座upper supporting blank 上承板upp

23、er padding plate blank 上垫板spare dies模具备品spring弹簧bolt螺栓document folder 文件夹file folder资料夹to put file in order 整理资料spare tools location 手工备品仓first count 初盘人first check初盘复棹人second count 复盘人second check复盘复核人equipment 设备waste materials 废料work in progress product 在制品casing=containerazation 装箱quantity of ph

24、ysical invetory second count 复盘点数量quantity of customs count会计师盘,点数量the first page 第一联filed by accounting department for reference 会计部存查end-user/using unit(department)使用单位summary of year-end physical inventory bills年终盘点截止单据汇总表bill name单据名称This sheet and physical inventory list will be sent to account

25、ingdepartment together(Those of NHK will be sent to financialdepartment)本表请与盘点清册起送会计部一(NHK厂区送财会部)Application status records of year-end physical inventory List andphysical inventory card年终盘点卡与清册使用一状况明细表blank and waste sheet NO.空白与作废单号plate电镀mold成型material for engineering mold testing 工程试模材料not inclu

26、ded in physical inventory 不歹！J入盘点sample样品incoming material to be inspected 进货待验description 品名steel/rolled steel 钢材material statistics sheet物料统计明细表meeting minutes 会议i己 录meeting type 会别distribution department 分发单位location 地点chairman 主席present members 出席人员subject 主:题conclusion 结论decision items 决议事项resp

27、onsible department 负责单位pre-fixed finishing date 预定完成日approved by/checked by/prepared by 核准/审核/承办PCE assembly production schedule sheetPCE组装厂生产排配表model机锤work order 工令revision 版次remark备注production control confirmation 生产确认checked by 初审approved by 核准department 部门stock age analysis sheet库存货龄分析表on-hand i

28、nventory 现有库存available material 良品可使用obsolete material 良品已呆滞to be inspected or reworked待验或重工total合计cause description 原因说明part number/P/N 料号type形态item/group/class 类别quality 品质prepared by 制表notes说明year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet年终盘点差异分析表physical inventory 盘点数量physical count quant

29、ity 帐面数量difference quantity 差异量cause analysis 原因分析raw materials 原料materials 物料finished product 成品semi-finished product 半成品packing materials 包材good product/accepted goods/accepted parts/good parts 良品defective product/non-good parts 不良品disposed goods 处理品warehouse/hub 仓库on way location 在途仓oversea locat

30、ion 海外仓spare parts physical inventory list 备品盘点清单spare molds location 模具备品仓skid/pallet 栈板tox machine 自钏机wire EDM 线割EDM放电机coil stock 卷料sheet stock 片料tolerance 工差score=groove 压线cam block 滑块pilot导正筒trim 剪外边pierce剪内边drag form压锻差pocket for the punch head 挂钩槽slug hole废料孔feature die 公母模expansion dwg 展开图rad

31、ius半径shim(wedge)楔子torch-flame cut 火焰切割set screw止付螺丝form block 折刀stop pin定位销round pierce punch=die button 圆冲 子shape punch=die insert 异形子stock locator block 定位块under cut=scrap chopper 清角active plate 活动板baffle plate 挡块cover plate 盖板male die 公模female die 母模groove punch压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod 气垫顶杆sprin

32、g-box eject-plate 弹簧箱顶板bushing block 衬套insert入块club car高尔夫球车capability 能力parameter 参数factor系数phosphate皮膜化成viscosity涂料粘度alkalidipping 脱脂main manifold主集流脉bezel斜视规blanking穿落模dejecting顶固模demagnetization 去磁;消磁high-speed transmission 高速传递heat dissipation 热传rack上料degrease 脱脂rinse水洗alkaline etch 龄咬desmut剥黑膜

33、D.L rinse纯水次Chromate铝酸处理Anodize阳性处理seal封孔revision 版次part number/P/N 料号good products 良品scraped products 报放心品defective products 不良品finished products 成品disposed products 处理品barcode 条码flow chart流程表单assembly 组装stamping 冲压molding 成型spare parts=buffer 备品coordinate 座标dismantle the die 折模auxiliary fuction 辅助

34、功能poly-line多义线heater band 加热片thermocouple 热电偶sand blasting 喷沙g rit砂砾derusting machine 除锈机degate 打浇口dryer烘干机induction 感应induction light 感应光response=reaction=interaction 感应ram连杆edge finder巡边器concave 凸convex 凹short射料不足nick 缺口speck 瑕?？shine亮班splay银纹gas mark 焦痕delamination 起鳞cold slug 冷块blush导色gouge沟槽;凿槽

35、satin texture段面咬花witness line 证示线patent专利grit沙砾granule=peuet=grain 细粒grit maker抽粒机cushion 缓冲magnalium 镁铝合金magnesium 镁金metal plate 镀金lathe 车mill 锌plane 刨grind 磨drill 铝boring 锋blinster 气泡fillet镶;嵌边through-hole form 通孔形式voller pin formality 滚针形式cam driver 锄 J楔shank摸柄crank shaft 曲柄轴augular offset 角度偏差ve

36、locity 速度production tempo生产进度现状torque扭矩spline=the multiple keys 花键quenching 淬火tempering 回火annealing 退火carbonization 碳化alloy合金tungsten high speed steel 鸨高速的moly high speed steel 铜高速的organic solvent 有机溶剂bracket小磁导liaison联络单volatile挥发性resistance 电阻ion离子titrator滴定仪beacon警示灯coolant冷却液crusher破碎机模具工程类plain

37、 die简易模pierce die冲孔模forming die 成型模progressive die 连续模gang dies复合模shearing die 剪边模riveting die 日合模pierce冲孔forming成型（抽凸，冲凸）draw hole 抽孔bending 折弯trim切边emboss凸点dome凸圆semi-shearing 半剪stamp mark 冲1己 号deburr or coin 压毛边punch riveting 冲压钾合side stretch侧冲压平reel stretch卷圆压平groove压线blanking 下料stamp letter 冲字（

38、料号）shearing 剪断tick-mark nearside 正面压印tick-mark farside 反血压印冲压名称类extension dwg 展开图procedure dwg 工程图die stmcture dwg模具结构图material 材质material thickness 料片厚度factor系数upward向上downward 向下press specification 冲床规格die height range 适用模高die height闭模高度burr毛边gap间隙weight重量total wt.总重量punch wt.上模重量五金零件类inner guidin

39、g post 内导柱inner hexagon screw 内六角螺钉dowel pin固定销coil spring 弹簧lifter pin顶料销eq-height sleeves=spool 等高套筒pin俏lifter guide pin浮升导料销guide pin导正销wire spring圆线弹簧outer guiding post 夕 卜 导 柱stop screw止付螺丝located pin 定位销outer bush夕 卜 导 套模板类top plate上 托 板（顶板）top block上垫脚punch set上模座punch pad上垫板punch holder 上夹板s

40、tripper pad脱料背板up stripper上脱料板male die公模（凸模）feature die 公母模female die母模（凹模）upper plate 上模板lower plate 下模板die pad下垫板die holder下夹板die set下模座bottom block 下垫脚bottom plate下托板（底板）stripping plate内外打（脱料板）outer stripper 外脱料板inner stripper 内脱料板lower stripper 下脱料板零件类punch冲头insert入块（嵌入件）deburring punch 压毛边冲子gro

41、ove punch 压线冲子stamped punch字模冲子round punch 圆冲子special shape punch 异形冲子bending block 折刀roller滚轴baffle plate 挡块located block 定位块supporting block for location定位支承块air cushion plate 气垫板air-cushion eject-rod 气垫顶杆trimming punch 切边冲子stiffening rib punch=stinger 力口强筋冲子ribbon punch压筋冲子reel-stretch punch卷圆压平冲

42、子guide plate 定位板sliding block 滑块sliding dowel block 滑块固定块active plate 活动板lower sliding plate 下滑块板upper holder block 上压块upper mid plate 上中间板spring box弹簧箱spring-box eject-rod 弹簧箱顶杆spring-box eject-plate 弹簧箱顶板bushing bolck 衬套cover plate 盖板guide pad导料块塑件&模具相关英文compre sion molding 压缩成型flash mold溢流式模具plsi

43、tive mold挤压式模具split mold分割式模具cavity型控母模core模心公模taper锥拔leather cloak 仿皮革shiver饰纹flow mark 流痕welding mark 溶合痕post screw insert螺纹套筒埋值self tapping screw 自攻螺丝striper plate 脱料板piston活塞cylinder汽缸套chip细碎物handle mold手持式模具移转成型用模具encapsulation molding 低压封装成型射出成型用模具two plate两 极 式（模具）well type蓄料井insulated runner

44、绝缘浇道方式hot runner热浇道runner plat浇道模块valve gate 阀门浇口band heater环带状的电热器spindle 阀针spear head刨尖头slag well冷料井cold slag冷料渣air vent排气道h=0.02 0.05mmw=3.2mmL=3 5mmwelding line 熔合痕eject pin顶出针knock pin顶出销return pin回位销反顶针sleave套筒stripper plate 脱料板insert core放置入子runner stripper plate 浇道脱料板guide pin 导销eject rod(ba

45、r)(成型机)顶业捧subzero深冷处理three plate三极式模具runner system 浇道系统stress crack应力电裂orientation 定向sprue gate射料浇口，直浇口nozzle射嘴sprue lock pin料头钩销(拉料杆)slag well冷料井side gate 侧浇 Uedge gate侧缘浇口tab gate搭接浇口film gate薄膜浇口flash gate闸门浇口slit gate缝隙浇口fan gate扇形浇口dish gate因盘形浇口H=F=l/2tl/5tT=2.53.5mmdiaphragm gate 隔膜浇 口ring ga

46、te环形浇口subarine gate 潜入式浇口tunnel gate隧道式浇口pin gate针点浇口 0.8 1.0mmRunner less 无浇道(sprue less)无射料管方式long nozzle延长喷嘴方式sprue浇口;溶渣品质人员名称类QC quality control品质管理人员FQC final quality control终点品质管制人员IPQC in process quality control制程中的品质管制人员OQC output quality control最终出货品质管制人员IQC incoming quality control 进料品质管制人

47、员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理POC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 品质工程人员品质保证类FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认TVR tool verification report 模具确认报告3B 3 B 模具正式投产前确认CP capability index

48、能力指数CPK capability index of process 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality 合格供应商品质评估OOBA out of box audit 刀:箱检查QFD quality function deployment 品质机能展开FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析8 disciplines 8 项回复内容FA final audit最彳笈一次稽核CAR corrective act沁n request 改正行动要求corrective action repo

49、rt 改正行动报告FQC运作类AQL Acceptable Quality Level运作类允收品质水准S/S Sample size抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical极严重的MAJ M ajor主要的MIN M inor轻微的AOQ Average Output Quality 平均出厂品质AOQL Average Output Quality Level 平均出厂品质Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 品质/可靠度服务MIL-STD Military-Standard 军用标准S I-S IV Spec

50、ial I-Special IV 特殊抽样水准等级P/N Part Number 料号L/N Lot Number 特采AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As I t 首件检查报告FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 百万分之一PPM Percent Per Million Jt匕 号制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计品质管制R Range全距AR Averary Range全距平均值UCL Upper