【英语】黑龙江省牡丹江市第一高级中学2019届高三上学期期末考试英语考试试卷.pdf

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1、2019届黑龙江省牡丹江市第一高级中学高三上学期期末考试曲网敝二二一二ry中生敝挺许K-女堞kW莪英 语注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用 2 B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第I卷（选择题）一、单项选择1.Take your time-its just short

2、distance from here to restaurant.A.不填；the B.不填；aC.the;a D.a;the2.Time,correctly,is money in the bank.A.to use B.used C.using D.use3.Only after Mary read her composition the second time the spelling mistake.（2012天津,6）A.did she notice B.she noticedC.does she notice D.she has noticed4.Unless a heart op

3、eration is carried out,his chance of is slight,since it is the third timethat he has suffered a severe heart attack.A.championship B.survivalC.scholarship D.approval5.If you are invited to any special occasion such as a wedding or a celebration,you will have to be_ dressed.A.attractively B.controver

4、siallyC.conventionally D.appropriately6.By sending text message or chatting online,we have been in touch for months,but I have nevermet my new f r i end.A.by accident B.on purposeC.in the flesh D.in her absence7.The population of China is larger than of the United States.A.this B.thatC.these D.those

5、8.Although the ring is not made of real diamonds,its shape and design still many young girls.A.appeal to B.fit forC.attend to D.apply for9.With my money,I went back home.A.ran out of B.ran outC.running out D.running out of10.There was never any time for Kate to feel l o n e l y,s h e was an only chi

6、ld.A.ever since B.now thatC.even though D.as though11.It took the ambulance about ten minutes to get to the of the accident and theinjured were sent to the hospital very quickly.A.scene B.sceneryC.picture D.view12.12.Youd better write down the phone number of that restaurant for f u t u r e.A.purpos

7、e B.reference C.progress D.memory13.“Tommy,run!Be quick!The house is on fire!”the mother shouted,with clearly inher voice.A.anger B.rudenessC.regret D.panic14.Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professionalA.consequence B.independenceC.competence D.intellig

8、ence15.Most air pollution is caused by the burning of like coal,gas and oil.A.fuels B.articles C.goods D.products16.He didnt selfishly keep for himself the money inherited from his uncle.Instead,he made acontribution to help the community.A.commercial B.generous C.comparable D.profitable17.17.Nowada

9、ys,there is a increase in childrens creativity,for they are greatlyencouraged to develop their talents.A.sharp B.slightC.natural D.modest18.The way the guests_ in the hotel influenced their evaluation of the service.A.treatedB.were treatedC.would treatD.would be treated19.It is illegal for a public

10、official to ask people for gifts or money favors to them.A.in preference to B.in place ofC.in agreement with D.in exchange for20.It was the belief he could find his root in Africa made Alex Haley decideto go to Gambia.A.that;where B.where;thatC.that;that D.how;which二、阅读理解Around three forty-five on a

11、 rainy Saturday morning,I was woken up by the sound of mypager（呼机）beeping.As a volunteer firefighter and emergency medical technician,I can nevercount on a full night of sleep.I pulled myself out of bed and went toward the desk to grab my radio.Our crew was being sent to a nearby home where a man wa

12、s in cardiac arrest（心脏骤停）.Wefound the man lying on the kitchen floor with his wife beside him.We rushed the patient to thehospital,but despite our efforts,we were unable to save his life.In my line of life,I rarely get any recognition from the patients we treat,or from their lovedones.But that night

13、,a mans wife approached us,and through her tears,whispered,Z/Thank you.”Then she hugged each of us.She knew we answered her late-night call for help,even though theending was not positive.There is something deeply rewarding about helping people in these circumstances.Sometimes,Im able to make their

14、worst day a bit better:like seeing the tears of an injured childturn into a smile when I gave him an interesting toy;or watching a terrified mothers screams turninto tears of joy when she realized her baby was going to be fine.Experiences like these allow me to see the impact my work has on others.A

15、t the same time,I also know the effect it has had on my own life.As a teenager,I felt awkward when my dad huggedme and said,1 love you,my dear son/I was equally uncomfortable and responded,love you.But then I imagined him lying on the kitchen floor that rainy night and realized that my opportunityto

16、 say those three words could-at any moment-be taken away forever.Now,I extremely treasurethe moment when my father says those three words to me.Ive learned to appreciate everyrelationship I have,to tell people I care about them,and to never take anything in life for granted.21.On that rainy Saturday

17、 morning,the author was woken to.A.meet his father for the last time B.put out a really big fireC.save a man/s life D.do a scientific experiment22.The author mentioned the injured child and the terrified mother to show that.A.Life was not always pleasantB.His help could bring people happinessC.He sa

18、ved a lot of peopleD.They were very grateful to him23.The underlined word it in Paragraph 4 refers to.A.a rainy Saturday morning B.special loveC.others recognition D.the authors work24.According to this passage,we know that.A.The authors work greatly influenced himB.The authors father died several y

19、ears agoC.The author regretted treating his patients badlyD.The author never treasured every relation with othersHOLLAND&BARRETTValerian capsules（缀草胶囊）A traditional herbal medicinal product used for the temporary relief of symptoms of mildanxiety and to aid sleep.This is based on traditional use onl

20、y.Active Ingredients:Each capsule contains 337mg of extract（as dry extract）from Valerian root（Valerianofficinalis L）（equivalent to 1683mg-2020mg of Valerian root）.Dosage（剂量）:For oral use only.For adults and elderly:Mild anxiety Take 1 capsule 3 times daily.To aid sleep Take 1 capsule 30 minutes to 1

21、 hour before bedtime with an earlier doseduring the evening if necessary.Swallow the capsule with water.As the effects of this product may not occur immediately,the capsule should be taken continuously for 2-4 weeks.The maximum dose is 4 capsules per day.Duration of use:If symptoms worsen or do not

22、improve after 4 weeks,a doctor or aqualified healthcare practitioner should be consulted.Warnings:Do not exceed（超过）the stated dose.Do not take this product if you are:Under 18 years of agePregnant or breastfeedingAllergic to Valerian or any of the excipients（辅药）in this productAlready taking a medici

23、ne for sleep or anxietyStorage:Store the capsules below 25.Keep the bottle tightly closed.Keep out of sight and reach of children.Registration Holder:NBTY Europe Limited,Samuel Ryder House,Barling Way,Nuneaton,Warwickshire,CV10 7RH,United Kingdom25.What people is this product especially suitable for

24、?A.All kinds of people.B.Children having mild anxiety.C.People suffering from severe anxiety.D.Old people having sleep problems.26.If you wish to relieve anxiety,how many capsules should you take per day?A.1.B.2.C.3.D.4.27.How long should this product be taken continuously at least before its effect

25、s occur?A.4 weeks.B.Haifa month.C.1 hour.D.30 minutes.Believe it or not,the size of the human brain has become smaller over the past 20,000 years.Scientists argue over whether this means we are becoming more or less intelligent as a species.ld call that a major downsizing in an evolutionary eye blin

26、k（眨眼）,John Hawks toldDiscover magazine.Why is the brain becoming smaller?There are different theories to explain it.One is that tens of thousands of years ago,beforethe decline began,to survive in cold and dangerous conditions,humans needed a stronger andlarger body and therefore,a larger head.Also

27、they had to chew the tough meat of rabbits,foxesand horses.As conditions improved,the brain stopped growing,according to supporters of thistheory.Another theory comes from a recent study by David Geary and Drew Bailey.They found thatbrain size decreased as population density（密度）increased.“As complex

28、 societies appeared,the brain became smaller because people did not have tobe as smart to stay alive/Geary told AFP.But smaller brain size does not necessarily mean that modern humans are less smart thantheir ancestors.Modern humans simply developed different,more complex forms of intelligence/said

29、Brian Hare.Hares studies focus on two types of great apes:chimpanzees and bonobos.Both are muchlike humans,but are physically quite different from one another.The bonobo has a smaller brainthan the chimpanzee,and is also much less aggressive and more tolerant.“When it comes to working out a problem/

30、Hare said,“chimpanzees are much less likely toaccomplish it if it involves working together.Not so with bonobos/The smaller brain in modern humans may be evidence that we can cooperate/Hare told theUS National Public Radio.28.Which of the following words can be used to replace the underlined word in

31、 Paragraph2?A.speed B.increaseC.decline D.change29.We can learn from the passage that.A.the size of human brain has something to do with many factorsB.the brain size increases because of the increase of population densityC.the abilities of the bonobos and the chimpanzees are almost the sameD.modern

32、humans can certainly do teamwork better than other species30.According to Brian Hare,.A.bonobos are much likely to cooperate better than chimpanzeesB.chimpanzees tend to work well with othersC.modern humans are less smart their ancestorsD.small brains are certainly connected with intelligent beings3

33、1.Which of following is probably the best title of the passage?A.Bonobo or ChimpanzeeWhich Smarter?B.Smaller Brain-Less Intelligent?C.Human and AnimalMore Intelligent?D.Human Brain-Why Downsizing?The Pew reportwhich was based on surveys carried out in Britain,France,Germany,Italy,Spain,Greece,Poland

34、 and the Czech Republic-concluded that the European Union was“the newsick man of Europe.The percentage of Europeans with a favorable view of the EU has plunged from 60 percentlast year to 45 percent now.The UK may be considered the most EuroscepticC 欧洲，怀疑论者）country,but its support forthe union has b

35、arely changed in the past 12 months,slipping only two points to 43 percent.By contrast,France/s backing for the EU has slipped sharply,from 60 percent last year to 41percent today.On the question of whether to remain in the EU,46 percent of the British want to leave theunion and surprisingly,the sam

36、e percentage want to stay.The Pew reports authors said,“The long-drawn economic crisis has created bad forces thatare pulling European public opinion apart,separating the French from the Germans and Germansfrom everyone else/They added,“The effort over the past half century to create a more united E

37、urope is nowthe main disaster of the euro crisis.The European project now stands in a bad reputation acrossmuch of Europe.”The only European leader rated highly by their own voters was the German ChancellorAngela Merkel,with 74 percent voters in favor of her.Prime Minister David Cameron was the next

38、 highest with a positive score of 37 percentamong the British public,although he can take some comfort from the fact that 58 percent of Poles（波兰人）and half of all French people think he is doing a good job.In spite of the dark economic future and growing doubt of the EU,there were strongmajorities of

39、 more than 60 percent in favor of keeping the euro in the five countries surveyed thatuse the single currency.32.Which of the following is TRUE about the recent Pew report?A.The UK has the smallest number of people against the EU.B.Theres a slight change of the UKs support for the EU.C.More than hal

40、f the Germans raise doubt about the EU.D.A vast majority of French people are in favor of the EU.33.As to whether to remain in the EU,.A.The British are divided equally B.few British want to stayC.half British want to leave D.many British dont care about it34.Whats the Pew reports authors attitude t

41、owards the relation between France andGermany?A.Enthusiastic.B.Optimistic.C.Negative.D.Neutral.35.Why does Prime Minister David Cameron feel a little bit comfortable?A.Only a score of 37 percent of Britons go against him.B.Many of the Poles and French think well of him.C.More than 60 percent of the

42、Europeans are in favor of keeping the euro.D.Angela Merkel has 74 percent voters supporting her.三、七选五How to Love Your ParentsEven if you think that your parents are mean-spirited at times,loving your parents is anormal and fulfilling part of life.You love them for the fact that they created you,rais

43、ed you,andare in part,a source of who you are.36.Tell them you love them every morning.A gentle good morning and I love you willwarm a coldest heart.Remember that they brought you into this world.Without your parents,we might still wander at an unknown corner in an unknown world.Respect them more an

44、d cherish these moments.You can use these moments to learn fromthem,preparing yourself for when youre off on your own.Its OK to get angry but angry actionsdont help you or your parents.Act calmly,cool off,write down your feelings,or talk to afriend.37.Obey their requests.It will make your attitude b

45、etter and earn you more respect fromthem.It may seem like you are going through hell when you dont get what you want or you haveto clean.However,you had better remember they keep a roof over your head when it*s cold,raining,snowing,or too hot.Understand that parents are human beings and makemistakes

46、.38.Since you can forgive your friends,why not forgive your parents?Keep company with them.Do things with your parents like watching TV,or go somewherewith them.39.Listen to their old stories and learn from them.You will find they are yourteachers in this way or another.Some people simply may not be

47、 able to love their parents.40.Seek help if you are beingabused（虐待）in any way.Parents do not have a right to harm you.A.Parents will in turn express their love to you.B.Forgiveness is the key.C.Here are some ways to love your parents.D.There can be realistic reasons for this,family violence for exam

48、ple.E.Anyway,spend as much time with them as you can.F.After this,share your feelings with your parents.G.Please remember parents are as important as friends.四、完形填空Tim Becker and his neighbors are doing something to make their neighborhood atrouble-free area.When Tim Becker gets in his car to go sho

49、pping,he doesnt_41_drive to a store andback home.He always looks_42_up and down the streets of his neighborhood.He looks foranything _ 43 such as strange cars,loud noises,44 windows,or people gathering onstreet corners.Tim _45 to a neighborhood watch group in Stoneville,Indiana.USA.Theneighborhood w

50、atch group_46_on the third Wednesday of every month.Thats _47_ Timgets together with about ten of his neighbors to discuss community_48_.Members of theneighborhood watch group want to help the police_49_their homes,streets,and familiessafe.Tina Stedman,president of_50_neighborhood watch group,agrees