中考英语：任务型阅读试题（带答案）.pdf

《中考英语：任务型阅读试题（带答案）.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《中考英语：任务型阅读试题（带答案）.pdf（69页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、2012年中考英语分块总复习试题：任务型阅读试题2011年全国各省市中考英语四种类任务型阅读试题第 一 类（21篇）：阅读短文回答问题:第 二 类（31篇）:阅读短文填写单词;第 三 类（17篇）：阅读短文进行信息归纳或整理;第 四 类（23篇）：阅读短文按要求完成任务（复合型）第一类：阅读短文回答问题（保持原题号不变）任务型阅读第一类（1）来自：黑龙江大庆市It is widely accepted that television is playing an important part in peoples lives.But,there isa heated discussion as

2、to whether television does good or harm.Television keeps one learning more about present events,allows one to follow the most recentdevelopments in politics and science,and offers various programs which are.both instructive andexciting.The most distant countries,the strangest customs and the most at

3、tractive scenes of natureare brought right into ones room or house.However,some people insist that television is bad rather than good.They argue that it hasbrought about many serious problems.The major one is its effects on young people.Children arenow so used to getting their information and entert

4、ainment from television that their ability to readand write as well as physical ability has been greatly weakened.Even worse than that,vulgar（庸俗的）advertisements and poor programs may develop their bad tastes,shape their view pointsbadly towards human life to such a degree that their minds might be d

5、estroyed.In a word,television has both advantages and disadvantages.Whatever effects it has,onepoint is certain,television in itself is neither good nor bad.It is the use to which it is put thatdecides its value to society.66.What are people discussing nowadays?67.What are the advantages television

6、has brought us?（至少 2 点）68.Why do some people think television is bad rather than good?69.It is the use to which it is put that decides its value to society.70.Whafs your opinion about television?答案：66.whether television does good or harm.67.Television keeps one learning more about present events,all

7、ows one to follow the mostrecent developments in politics and science,and offers various programs which are bothinstructive and exciting.68.Because they argue that it has brought about many serious problems.69.它是由人们对电视的具体使用决定它对社会的价值的。70.Television has both advantages and disadvantages.Television in

8、itself is neither good norbad.It is the use to which it is put that decides its value to society.(The answer may be varied)任务型阅读第一类(2)来自：湖南益阳Once upon a time there lived a poor farmer called Smith.He didnt like to share things withothers.Smith had a friend who was famous for the wonderful apples he

9、grew.One day,his friend gave Smith a young apple tree and told him to take it home and planted.The fanner was pleased with the gift,but when he got home,he did not know where to plantHe thought and thought.Finally at night he planted the tree in his wood where no one couldsee it.But without sunlight

10、 and good soil,the tree soon died.Later the friend asked the farmer why he had planted the tree in such a poor place.Whats the difference?the fanner said angrily.nIf I had planted it near the road,strangerswould have stolen the fruit.If I had planted it in one of my fields,my neighbors would have co

11、meat night and stolen some of the apples.If I had planted it near my house,my own children wouldhave taken the fruit/“YesJ said the friend,Hbut at least someone could have enjoyed the fruit.Now you not onlyhave got nothing,but also you have destroyed a good apple tree.”56.Was Smith happy about the g

12、ift?57.When did he plant the apple tree?58.Where did Smith plant the apple tree in the end?59.Why did the apple tree soon die?60.What would probably happen if the farmer had planted the tree near his house?答案：56.Yes,he is.57.At night.58.In his wood.59.Because there was no sunlight or good soil.60.Hi

13、s own children would have taken the fruit任务型阅读第一类（3）来自：湖南怀化“Who did this?”asked Miss Green.There were 30 children in the classroom and all were trying to think about not only what theydid,but also what our teacher already knew.“Who broke this window?Uh,Oh.,I thought.I was the one who broke the windo

14、w with a football.I did not mean to doit.I would be in a lot of trouble.How could I pay for a big window like that?I didn*t want to putup my hand.But I had to tell the truth.So,I put up my hand and told the teacher I broke thewindow.Miss Green went to the bookshelf and took down a book.“I know how y

15、ou like birds,Peter.She said.Here is a book about birds and the book is yoursnow.I will not punish you this time.But Peter,you should remember that I am rewarding（奖赏）you fbr your honesty（诚实）,not fbr breaking the window.I couldnt believe it!The teacher didn*t punish me and I was getting my very favor

16、ite book.Now,I still use that book,and it always reminds me of（使我想起）the lesson my teacher taughtme.Honesty is always best.56.Who broke the window?57.How many children were in the classroom?58.Where did Miss Green take down the book?59.What was the book about?60.What can we learn from the story?答案：56

17、.Peter.57.30.58.The bookshelf.59.The book was about birds.60.Honesty is always best.任务型阅读第一类（4）来自：来自：湖南郴州Do you know the pretty girl?Her name is Tian Wei.She was bom on April 5,1986.She wasfrom Beijing.She had two big eyes and short hair.She was good at Chinese.And she lovedwriting.She was unlucky.W

18、hen she was in Grade 8,she was seriously ill.Her doctor said she wouldlose her life anytime.But she wasnt afraid of death.She kept on studying and writing.She died onAugust 13,2007.She smiled till the end of her life.Tian Wei had a great dream.She hoped that people could read her book in the booksho

19、ps.InMarch,2009,her only book Hua Tian Ban Mu came out.it had more than 5（X）thousand words.Inher book she said,H Im always aching（疼痛）.if possible,Ill let my right eye weep（哭泣）but theother one smile.66.What did Tian Wei do well in?67.Did she love writing?68.What happened to Tian Wei when she was in G

20、rade 8?69.When did the book Hua Tian Ban Mu come out?70.How many words did the book Hua Tian Ban Mu have?答案：66.She did well in Chinese./She was good at Chinese./Chinese.67.Yes（,she did）./Sure./Of course.68.She was（seriously）ill.69.It came out in March,2009./In March,2009.70.It had more than 5000 tho

21、usand words./More than 500 thousand（words）.任务型阅读第一类（5）来自：辽宁大连市Give water,save livesA bottle of water may not seem like much to you,but thousands of bottles will be of greathelp for people who live in drought hit（遭受旱灾）areas in China.Since last autumn,there has been very little rain in Southwest China

22、.Some places,especially in Yunnan.Guangxi,Sichuan,Guizhou,have experienced a serious drought.Crops（庄稼）died,the land cracked,and wells（井）and rivers dried up.More than 20 million people arehaving difficulty in finding safe drinking water.After learning about the drought,many people around the country

23、helped by giving water,money and other things.Last week,every member of the Communist Youth League（共青团员）and YoungPioneers（少先队员）were encouraged to give one bottle of water to the drought-hit areas.Studentsin primary schools and middle schools quickly joined the activity.In Yuhua Primary School in Xia

24、n,900 students bought over 1,000 bottles of water with their pocket money.They also wrote theirwishes on the bottles.The serious drought has also made students realize the importance of saving water.Students from Nanshan Middle School in Huizhou in Guangdong went on the street to tellpeople to take

25、part in water-saving activities.Tve heard that some children in drought-hit areas don*t have enough drinking water.Theyhave to drink muddy（含有泥土的）water.I feel really sad about that,*said one student.decide to take a shower twice a week instead of every day to save water.he said.64.Why did a serious d

26、rought happen in Southwest China?65.What does the underlined（划线的）word cracked*probably mean in Chinese?66.What did people do after learning about the drought?67.Is a bottle of water helpful for the people in drought-hit areas?68.What can you learn from the passage?_答案：64.Because there has been very

27、little rain since last autumn.6 5.裂开、裂缝66.They helped by giving water,money and other things.67.Yes,it is./No,but thousands will./A bottle of water isn*t much,but thousands will be of great use.68.Ifs time for us to save water./We should help out people in trouble.任务型阅读第一类（6）来自：北京We need to be respo

28、nsible for our environment.Being a frugal consumer（节俭的消费者）isone way to help.But,what exactly does that mean?Use It UpYou can use things up instead of wasting them.Squeeze that last bit of toothpaste out of thetube.Use the last little piece of soap.Don*t throw away any bits of the biscuit at the bott

29、om of thebox.Wear It OutYou do not always need to have new things.Suppose your sneakers have broken laces,butthey still fit you.Repair them and wear them longer.You don*t have the latest iPhone until the oldone doesnt work anymore.Then you can get a new one.Think twice before replacing somethingthat

30、 still works.Make It DoWhen something you want is not on hand,look for something else that you already have totake its place.Suppose you are packing your lunch fbr tomorrow and want a butter sandwich.Youare out of butter.Have a cheese sandwich instead so that you can use all of the cheese.Learn to f

31、ixbroken toys instead of just throwing them away.With a little thought,you can make something do,instead of buying something new.Do WithoutThink about all those things that you would like to have.Do you really need them?How longwill you really play with that new toy you saw on TV?Making the things t

32、hat we want uses upyour worlds resources（资源）.And,getting rid of the things we dont want any more takes up evenmore resources and space.65.Do we need to be responsible for our environment?66.How do we deal with the last little piece of soap?67.When do we need to get a new iPhone?68.What should we do

33、when something we want is not on hand?69.What docs the writer want to tell us?65.答案：Yes.6 6.答案：Use the last little piece of soap/Use it.67.答案：The old one doesnt work anymore68.答案：Look for something else that you already have to take its place.69.答案：What we should do to be a frugal consumer,in order

34、to be responsible for ourenvironment.任务型阅读第一类（7）来自：广西钦州More than 200 activities have been held so far during the Chinese Language Year in Russia.It has not only made Chinese culture popular in Russia,but also improved understanding andfriendship between Russians and Chinese people.More and more Russ

35、ians begin to enjoy Chinesefood and operas,watch TV programs to learn Chinese,and travel in China.Since the Chinese Language Year program in Russia started,so many events such as movieweeks,operas,Chinese language classes,language contests（比赛）and teaching programs havebeen popular in Russia.Through

36、the activities,Russian people have had a chance to learn more about the Chineseculture.Literature,history and its life today.For example,the first group of 500 Russian studentsvisited the Chinese cities of Beijing,Dalian and Qingdao.There they painted both countries,landmarks（界标），including the Tiana

37、nmen Square,the Great Wall,the Kremlin（克里姆林宫），the Volga River and the Red Square.When the Russian students returned,they took part in a photocontest and a writing contest to show their love for China.And Russians,especially young people,have become more and more interested in learningChinese.To date

38、,more than 130 universities in Russia are offering Chinese courses.More than20 middle and primary schools have also taught Chinese as their first foreign language.86.Mom than（Over）200 activities were held in the Chinese Language Year in Russia.87.So many events have been Dopular in Russia since the

39、program started.88.What have Russian people learnt from the activities?They have learn more about the Chinese culture,history and its lifb today.89.How did the Russian students show their love for China when they came back?They took part ia a photo contest and writing contest.90.How many schools are

40、 having Chinese courses in Russia?More than 150 schools.More than 130 universities and morn than 20 middle and primarvschools.任务型阅读第一类（8）来自：江苏淮安The Internet has become not only a necessary but also a virtual（虚拟的）world fbr people.With the development of the Internet,internet friendship has also becom

41、e very popular.Onlinefriends are those people who have known each other through the Internet.Making internet friendsis the same as making pen friends.Many famous websites offer quite wann internet friendship.One can find many people on these websites and they share the same interests.It is difficult

42、 tomake friends with someone you cant see or feel.That is the main problem of internet friendship.A virtual friendship would not last forever without seeing each other,but it is an advantage forsome people because they are afraid to speak in pubic.On the other hand,the chances of cheating（欺骗）are ver

43、y high in an internet friendship.Somepeople make friends on the Internet with wrong intentions（企图）.So while making friends over theInternet,one has to be very careful.Here are some suggestions fbr you.Dont give personal information,such as your telephone number,address,location,schoolname as well as

44、 your parents9 information,to strangers on the Internet.Do not exchange personal photos of you or any family member with people you meet over theInternet.Do not go to meet a person you have just met over the Internet.Youd better ask older or otherexperienced people fbr advice if you want to go to me

45、et an internet friend.,Do not accept someones request（要求）if you feel he or she is dishonest.根据上面短文的内容回答问题。2 1.Is the Internet necessary and virtual fbr people?22.What is the main problem of internet friendship?23.Why is the virtual friendship an advantage fbr some people?24.Who can you ask fbr advic

46、e if you go to meet an internet friend?25.What does the article give suggestions about?答案：21.Yes,it is.22.It is difficult to make friends with someone you cant see or feel.23.Because they are afraid to speak in pubic.24.Youd better ask older or other experienced people.25.So while making friends ove

47、r the Internet,one has to be very careful.任务型阅读第一类（9）来自：湖南衡阳2011 is the Year of the Rabbit in China.It began on February 3.The rabbit is a symbol ofkindness and a love of beauty in Chinese culture.People bom in the Year of the Rabbit arequick-minded.Although they are sometimes shy,they have a strong

48、 mind and will try their best tomake their dreams come true all their lives.Rabbit people are talented（有才干的）and are interested in artistic activities,such as musicand painting.They are so friendly and well organized that they can be great teachers.There aresome famous people who were bom in the Year

49、 of the Rabbit,such as US actress Angelina Jolieand England soccer star David Beckham.In China,famous director Zhang Yimou and kung fii starLi Lianjie are rabbits,too.There are some big events in the Year of the Rabbit.The International HorticulturalExposition（世界园艺博览会）is being held in Xian.It will l

50、ast six months,from April to October.In Britain,the wedding（婚礼）of Prince William of Wales and Kate Middleton took place onApril 29.The 26th World University Games in Shenzhen will happen in August,2011.48.What does 44the Year of the Rabbit”mean in Chinese?49.What does“rabbit stand for in Chinese cul