上海市复兴2022年高考英语五模试卷含解析.pdf

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3.考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。第 一 部 分（共 20小题，每小题1.5 分，满分30分）1.Dont touch your eyes,nose and mouth,because they arent covered by skin and can the virus more easily.A.take up B.pick up C.make up D.se

2、t up2.I feel so nervous about the National English Speech Competition tomorrow.A.I really envy you B.Glad to hear thatC.Sounds great D.Take it easy3.The best method to the goal of helping the patients with AIDS is to unite as many sympathetic people aspossible.A.complete B.commandC.accomplish D.acco

3、mpany4.The suggestion came from the chairman the new rule.A.what;was developed B.that;was developedC.what;be developedD.that;be developed5.Many artifacts for the first time in the National Museum at present.A.were exhibited B.were being exhibitedC.are being exhibited D.are exhibited6.Peter has previ

4、ous e x p e r i e n c e,I think he9s the right person for the job.A.or B.butC.for D.so7.In order to finish the work time,the man in charge decided to some more workers.A.give up B.take on C.look after D.find out8.Thats far more than the number that have actually in recent years.A.come to light B.com

5、e to life C.come across9.-I have been working for more than 30 years!Im going to retire next month.一 Really?You don9t look a day 40!A.over B.byC.with D.for10.equal opportunities,both Frank and Billy may accomplish the task.A.Given B.GivingC.To give D.to be given11.一 Linda hasnt shown up yet.Ifs stra

6、nge.She A.could B.might C.must have D.should have12.Well have to finish it,A,however it takes long B.however long it takesC.no matter how it takes D.no matter how long does it take13.volleyball is her main focus,she is also great at basketball.A.Since B.OnceC.Unless D.While14.Dont make a special jou

7、rney to pick up the laundry for me.Its OK.I to the shop anyway.A.was going B.will have goneC.have gone D.will be going15.My computer is out of function again.You need to go to the customer service center and have itA.to repair B.repairC.repairing D.repaired16.In April,2009,President Hu inspected the

8、 warships in Qingdao,_ the 60th anniversary of the founding of the PLANavy.A.marking B.markedC.having marked D.being marked17.Bobs lectures covered a fairly wide range and I cant sum up what he says in a few sentences.A.covered B.conveyed C.considered D.commanded18.I have to reschedule the appointme

9、nt with you since there is a in my arrangement.A.contract B.contrast C.connection D.conflict19.Do you know the meeting room earlier?She had a headache.A.why Ann left B.why did Ann leaveC.why Ann will leave D.why will Ann leave20.It was we were returning home I realized what a good feeling it was to

10、have helped someone introuble.A.when;before B.when;thatC.before;where D.how;that第二部分阅读理解（满分4 0分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。2 1.（6 分）Discovering TasmaniaThe island of Tasmania is separated from mainland Australia by the Bass Strait.The island is a place ofnatural beauty and has more than 2,000

11、km of walking tracks and 18 national parks.If you go on a tour,youll discover a wild and beautiful place where the people are friendly and the food is delicious.If you dontlike walking,there are other tours you can choose from including a river cruise and cycling.You can alsocombine your tour with f

12、ishing,sailing or sunbathing on the beach.One of the most incredible places to walk is along the Tarkine coast which is located in the north-west ofTasmania.Its such a wild and remote area that you can easily complete your walk without seeing anyoneapart from the members of your group and your two g

13、uides.The area contains the largest temperaterainforest in Australia which is home to more than 50 endangered species.It is also home to many AboriginalHeritage Sites.Your guides will provide you with plenty of information about the area as you complete thatpart of your tour.During your tour,youll c

14、ome across rivers,mountain ranges,spectacular waterfalls,wildlife and long wild beaches.It will be an experience you wont easily forget.Tour Itinerary:Day 1:Youre picked up from your hotel in the town of Launceston and driven to the Tarkine.You thencomplete a three-hour walk through the forest befor

15、e arriving at your camp at Mystery Creek.There you willenjoy a delicious meal cooked by your guides.Day 2:After breakfast,you continue deeper into the rainforest,passing some of the tallest trees in the world asyou go,and stopping for lunch and then camp in the evening.Day 3:The highlight of todays

16、hike is the Tarkine Falls,a beautiful 15-metre waterfall.Day 4:Today you can stay at the camp and bathe in the Tarkine Falls,or you can go for a day hike for morefantastic views of the forest.Day 5:After a last hike through the forest,you are picked up at about 4:00 p.m.and you arrive in Launceston

17、ataround 7:00 p.m.The tour includes two professional guides,transport to and from the rainforest,all food while on thetours and all safety equipment.You should buy or hire recommended camping equipment including:backpacks,sleeping bags,sleep mats,head torches,rain coats and trousers.1、A tourist to t

18、he island can.A.cycle along the Tarkine coast and through the forestB buy or hire as much camping equipment as possibleC.go for a day trek for more fantastic views on Day 5D.choose to make a sailing tour of the place for pleasure2、From the passage we know t hat.A.people will walk hours in all the fi

19、ve days during the tourB.many species in danger are protected in the national parksC.it takes about three hours to drive from Launceston to TarkineD.the tour provides guides,accommodation and safety equipment22.（8 分）Jason,our son,was born with cerebral palsy.My wife Margaret and I often comforted hi

20、m as he facedmany challenges in his early years.It was heartbreaking to see him regularly chosen last for breakfast,but he was a happy child and well liked by hispeers throughout elementary school.His most difficult time came when he began high school.One afternoon,Jasonreturned home in tears.He thr

21、ew his bag on the floor and shouted:Im never going to school again!”He was coveredwith food that other kids had thrown at him on the school bus on the way home.Jason later told us what had happened.A few days earlier;Jason had signed up for the school running team.That day,a few older students made

22、fun ofhis performance on the track and made him the target of their one-sided food fight.I called the principal about thehumiliation on the bus,and it never happened again.Jason stayed on the team,even though the harassment（骚扰）continued.One day in October,we had snow and freezing rain.As the other k

23、ids exercised in the gym,they noticed one longrunner-Jason-jogging around the snow-covered track.A few weeks later,Jason had something to tell us.nMom,Dad,sit down J he said.I was ready for the worst.He toldus that each month,students chose an“athlete of the month*1.The coach would list the top athl

24、etes,and students votedfor the winner.Jasons name had never been listed.But that day,one of the nominees said:Sir,I would like tonominate Jason for athlete of the month.The coach looked surprised.f,He works harder than any of us,Sir,thestudent continued.wWe will have to have someone second the nomin

25、ation,the coach replied.A tear formed in Jasons eye as he told us what happened next.Dad.everyone in the class put theirhands up.His mother and I,also in tears,looked on as he proudly displayed his certificate.Whenever I despair,I think of this story.I remind myself that challenges are not overcome

26、by force,but by patience,determination,and faith.1、Jasons first days at high school didnt go well b e c a u s e.A.he missed his friends from primary schoolB.he was turned down by the schools running teamC.he was suffering from the aftereffects of cerebral palsyD.he was treated badly by some older st

27、udents2、Which of the following could replace the underlined word humiliation in Paragraph 3?A.defense B.shadow C.abuse D.panic3、It can be concluded from the article t h a t,A.the coach didnt believe Jason was worthy of the nominationB Jason9s effects were widely recognized by his fellow studentsC.It

28、 didnt take long for Jason to be the best runner in the schoolD.the“athlete of the month”award was usually given to the best performer23.(8 分)Where to Dine on a Budget With Kids in London?Where to dine on a budget with kids?These four London restaurants are as welcoming as they are wallet-friendly.B

29、arbican Kitchen at the Barbican CentreEuropes largest multi-arts venue is home to cinemas,a theatre,a concert hall and galleries so there are plenty ofways for families to work up an appetite before refueling at the Barbican Kitchen.This ground floor restaurant serves arange of light bites,hot sandw

30、iches and handmade pizzas and children under 12 eat free with every adult ordering amain meal.Sticky Fingers,KensingtonSticky Fingers in Kensington is a rock nroll restaurant that serves classic American dishes.The kids menu(forunder 12s)is just 7.95 for a meal,a drink and a dessert and if you visit

31、 on a Monday you can take advantage of the“Monday Madness99 promotion for up to 50%off all main courses for adults.Dont leave without exploring the RollingStones souvenirs including gold discs,guitars and photos of the band.Jamies Italina,Various LocationsTop British chef,Jamie Oliver knows a thing

32、or two about catering for children.There are often“kids cat free”promotions running during school holidays but the regular kids menu is only 6.50 for a main dish,a salad and a drink.Activity packs are available for kids and the 2-course lunch deal for grown-ups is a bargain at 11.95.Vauxhall City Fa

33、rm CafeCombine a day with the animals and lunch with the family at Vauxhall City Farm,a community space home tohorse,pigs,goats and camels,Enjoy lunch at the Old Dairy Cafe which serves affordable sandwiches,soups,salads,cakes and dishes from a weekly specials menu.Half portions of everything are av

34、ailable for kids for around 2.1、What are you expected to do before eating at Barbican Kitchen?A.Eat light food.B.Order a main meal.C.Enjoy art and entertainments.D.Develop an appetite for paintings.2、Which restaurant can attract music fans?A.Jamie Italian.B.Sticky Fingers.C.Barbican Kitchen.D.Vauxha

35、ll City Farm Cafe3、How are both Jamies Italian and Vauxhall City Farm Cafe wallet-friendly?A.They both offer kids free food.B.They both do promotions regularly.C.They both serve adults at a bargain price.D.They both make a small change for kids meal.24.(8 分)The Super Bowl is the annual championship

36、game of the National Football League(NFL).Thegame is the culmination(高潮)to a season that begins in the late summer of the previous calendar year.Normally,Roman numerals are used to identify each game,rather than the year in which it is held.For example9 Super BowlI was played on January 15,1967,foll

37、owing the 1966 regular season.The single exception to this rule is Super Bowl50,which was played on February 7,2016,following the 2015 regular season.The next game.Super Bowl LILscheduled for February 4,2018,will follow the 2017 regular season.The game was created as part of a merger(合 并)agreement b

38、etween the NFL and its then rival league y theAmerican Football League(AFL).Currently,the Pittsburgh Steelers have the most Super Bowl victories,withsix.The New England Patriots have the most Super Bowl appearances,with nine.The day(usually the first Sunday in February)on which the Super Bowl is pla

39、yed,now considered as anunofficial American national holiday,is called Super Bowl Sunday1,.It is the second-largest day for U S.foodconsumptiony after Thanksgiving Day.In addition the seven most-watched broadcasts in U.S.television historyare Super Bowls.In 2015,Super Bowl XLIX attracted an audience

40、 of 114.4million.Because of the high viewership,commercial airtime during the Super Bowl broadcast is the most expensive of theyear,leading to companies regularly developing their most expensive advertisements for this broadcast.As a resultswatching and discussing the broadcasts commercials has beco

41、me a significant aspect of the event.In additionpopular singers and musicians including Michael Jackson Madonna,Prince,Beyonce,Paul McCartney,TheRolling Stones,The Who,Whitney Houston,and Lady Gaga have performed during the events pregame andhalftime ceremonies.1、According to the text,in the Super B

42、owl .A.the New England Patriots have won nine timesB.the Pittsburgh Steelers have won six titlesC.Arabic numerals are used to refer to each gameD.winners of the last season play against each other2、On Super Bowl Sunday,American people u s u a l l y .A.buy expensive Super Bowl ticketsB.consume the mo

43、st food of the yearC.avoid the Super Bowl commercialsD.enjoy performances by famous artists3、In 2015,the Super Bowl was held.A.46th B.49thC.51st D.55th4、We can know from the text that the Super Bowl .A.is a public holiday in the United StatesB.is the annual championship game of AFLC.launches a new s

44、eason of the National Football League every yearD.has frequently been the most watched American television broadcast of the year25.（10 分）EScience has a lot of uses.It can uncover laws of nature,cure diseases,make bombs,and help bridges to stand up.Indeedscience is so good at what it does that theres

45、 always a temptation（诱惑）to drag it into problems where it may not behelpful.David Brooks,author of The Social Animal:The Hidden Sources of Love,Character,and Achievement,appearsto be the latest in a long line of writers who have failed to resist the temptation.Brooks gained fame for several books.Hi

46、s latest book The Social Animal,however,is more ambitious and serious thanhis earlier books.It is an attempt to deal with a set of weighty topics.The book focuses on big questions:What hasscience revealed about human nature?What are the sources of character?And why are some people happy andsuccessfu

47、l while others arent?To answer these questions,Brooks surveys a wide range of disciplines（学科）Considering this,you might expect thebook to be a dry recitation of facts.But Brooks has structured his book in an unorthodox（非常规的）,and perhapsunfortunate,way.Instead of introducing scientific theories,he te

48、lls a story,within which he tries to make his points,perhaps in order to keep the readers attention.So as Harold and Erica,the hero and heroine in his story,live throughchildhood,we hear about the science of child development and as they begin to date we hear about the theory of sexualattraction.Bro

49、oks carries this through to the death of one of his characters.On the whole,Brooks story is acceptable if uninspired.As one would expect,his writing is mostly clear and,to be fair,some chapters stand out above the rest.I enjoyed,for instance,the chapter in which Harold discovers how to think onhis o

50、wn.While Harold and Erica are certainly not strong or memorable characters,the more serious problems with TheSocial Animal lie elsewhere.These problems partly involve Brooks9 attempt to translate his tale into science.1、The author mentions the functions of science at the beginning of the passage toA