中考英语模拟考试题和答案解析.pdf

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1、目录中考英语模拟试题及答案.2一、选择填空。（共1 5小题，计1 5分）.2二、完形填空。（共1 0小题，计1 0分）.3四、阅读理解。（共2 0小题，计4 0分）.4五、口语交际。（共5小题，计5分）.9第n卷（非 选 择 题 共6 0分）.9五、单词拼写。（共1 0小题，计1 0分）.1 0七、动词应用。（共1 0小题，计1 0分）.1 0八、英汉互译。（共5小题，计1 0分）.1 1八、阅读表达。（共5小题，计1 0分）.1 1九、书面表达（共1题，计2 0分）.1 2参考答案及评分标准.1 3第一至五题（9 0分）.1 3六、单词拼写。（1 0分）.1 3七、动词应用。（1 0分）.1

2、 3八、英汉互译。（1 0分）.1 3九、阅读表达。（1 0分）.1 4十、书面表达。（2 0分）.1 4第I卷（选择题，共6 0分）.1 5一 单项选择（共1 5小题，每小题1分，计1 5分）.1 5一.She lives alone.I often go to see her.1 5二、完形填空（共1 5题，每小题1分，计1 5分）.1 6三 阅读理解.1 7第H卷（非选择题，共6 0分）.1 9四 词 汇（共2 0题，每小题1分，计2 0分）.2 1五、书面表达（共1题，计2 0分）.2 1W e A re P ost-0 0 Students.2 2一、单项选择（每题1分，计1 5分）

3、.2 2二、完形填空（每题1分，计1 5分）.2 2二 阅读理解.2 2四、词 汇（共2 0题，每小题1分，计2 0分）.2 2五.书面表达（2 0分）.2 2中考英语模拟试卷（五）.2 3第I卷 客观题部分（共6 5分）.2 3一.单项选择（每小题1分，共1 5分）.2 3二.完形填空（每小题1分，共2 0分）.2 4三.阅读理解（每小题3分，共3 0分）.2 5第H卷 主观题部分（共5 5分）.2 7四.任 务 型 阅 读（每小题0.5分，共5分）.2 7五.词 汇 检 测（每小题1分，共1 0分）.2 8六.动 词 填 空（每小题1分，共1 0分）.2 9七.完 成 句 子（3 1-3

4、5题每空0.5分;3 6-3 8题每题3分;共 计1 5分）.2 9八.书 面 表 达（共1 5分）.2 9一.单项选择.3 0二.完形填空.3 0三.阅读理解.3 0四.任务型阅读.3 0五.词汇检测.3 0六.动词填空.3 0七.完成句子.3 0九.书面表达.3 0中考英语模拟试题及答案一、选择填空。（共 15小题，计 15分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1.Have you seen wolf warriors II（战狼 II）?Yes.This is educational film and it has become one of mostpopu

5、lar films in the world.A.a;/B.a;theC.an;the D./;the2.一Hi,Cathy!I saw Miss Zhang in the meeting room just now.No,it be her.She went to Nanjing two days ago.A.must B.may C.cant D.neednt3.一Did you watch 2018 CCTV Spring Festival Evening Gala in Taian?一Certainly.That night the sky over Taian was as as t

6、hat in the day with the light.A.bright B.brightly C.brighter D.more brightly4.一 What about going to the cinema on foot with me,Wei Ming?I pr e f er a bike to there.A.ride;walk B.riding;walk C.ride;walking D.riding;walking5.Chinas first home-built aircraft carrier（航空母舰）hit the water in Dalianthe morn

7、ing of April 26,2017.A.in B.on C.at D.to6.When we see any waste lying on the ground,we should.A.pick it out B.point at it C.pick it up D.kick it out7.Its said that the TV program Readers was quite popular.一Yes.my parents my little sister likes watching it very much.A.Neither;nor B.Both;andC.Either;o

8、r D.Not only;but also8.一 Do you know Chinas famous scientist Pan Jianwei?一 You mean“the father of quantum（量子之父）？Yes,he is the of our country.A.pride B.prize C.proud D.heart9.Well study in different schools next term.I hope youH enjoy your time in the new school!A.Til take your advice.C.Congratulatio

9、ns!B.The same to you.D.Me,too.10.一 Will Sally come here tomorrow?-I dont know if she here tomorrow.If she here,I will tell you.A.comes;comes B.will come;comesC.comes;will come D.will come;will come11.The 24th Winter Olympics will be held in China in 2022.-exciting news it is!A.How B.What an C.What D

10、.How an12.Every day,people wait to watch the raising of the national flag at Tiananmen Square.A.thousands B.two thousands C.thousand of D.thousands of13.一Wechat is an invention can help people talk to friends,share photos,ideasand feelings freely.一I think its very useful in our life.A.which B.whom C

11、.where D.whose14.一 Would you mind my using your camera?Sorry,there*s with it.A.wrong something B.wrong anythingC.anything wrong D.something wrong15.一Many people talk about Didi”.I really wo n d e r.Just call to order a taxi through it on your mobile phone.A.how I can use it B.who uses it mostC.why p

12、eople use it D.what it is used for二、完形填空。（共 10小题，计 10分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。Young Chinese would like to wear sweaters with messages.They expect tostop family members from nagging（唠叨）in the 16 traditionalChinese Spring Festival period,beginning on Feb,16.One such sweater fea

13、tures（特载）messages such as“Please dont ask me the grades infinal examinations”,44Your child is really great”,No 17 salary,“I am on a diet,I cant eat too much and so on.Sweaters with these messages become 18 because they provide answers to naggingquestions from some youths9 parents or relatives.During

14、 the Spring Festival,family members gather together and some of the elder ones always ask the 19 members of the family questions which they feel unhappy to answer.For example,“How many points did you get in final examinations?or“When willyou be 20?”.Many internet users 21 the logo sweaters are lovel

15、y,and help them not need to answer questions if they wear the clothes during the holiday.22,some internet users are not that optimistic（乐观）about the sweaters.There are also many 23 methods to keep people from family nagging during theSpring Festival holidays.For example,some netizens（网民）suggest we c

16、an please our parents or other elder relatives by 24 their words and doing what they want us to do.Other internet users hoped they could share with their family members a song 25 What I Do is for Your Own Good,with the lyrics“My dear family members,I have myown16.A.seven daysB.seven dayC.seven-dayD.

17、seven-days17.A.talking aboutB.to talk aboutC.talk aboutD.talked about18.A.safeB.politeC.importantD.popular19.A.tallerB.happierC.youngerD.stronger20.A.marriedB.marryingC.to marryD.marry21.A.knowB.agreeC.wonderD.decide22.A.ButB.SoC.HoweverD.Though23.A.anotherB.othersC.the otherD.other24.A.listening to

18、B.hearing ofC.saying toD.looking at25.A.callingB.to callC.callD.called四、阅读理解。（共 20小题，计 40分）AWorld Book Day is coming.Whats your favorite book?Here are the answers of fourstudents in Sunshine Middle School.My favorite book is A Friend like Henry.Its about how a family dog helps a boy dealwith his aut

19、ism（自闭症）.When I felt sad,my best friend gave me this book.It cheered meup.-DavidReading in the holiday is an interesting thing.Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Seais my favorite book.Its about a captains travels under the sea.The story is very interestingand the pictures are fantastic.This book can

20、 make you relaxed.一TonyI like reading the Four Great Classical Novels of China although Im a foreigner fromSydney.I cant wait to tell the book Romance of the Three Kingdoms 三国演义）.Ilearned a lot about the three kingdoms of Wei,Shu and Wu.If you are interested in history,dont miss it.BobIn my opinion,

21、The Little Prince is the best one.In this book,a young prince falls to theEarth from a small planet and experiences a lot.Its not just a fiction,and it also tells usabout the correct values.Mary26.Why does David think A Friend like Henry is his favorite book?A.Because it can cheer him up.C.Because i

22、t is a gift from his father.B.Because it is fiction.D.Because it is about travels under the sea.27.If Sarah likes books with fantastic pictures,which book should she choose?A.A Friend like Hemy.C.Romance of the Three Kingdoms.B.Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea.D.The Little Prince.28.As for the

23、book Romance of the Three Kingdoms,which of the following is NOT TRUE?A.It can make people feel relaxed.B.It is one of the Four Great Classical Novels of China.C.It talks a lot about the three kingdoms in China.D.It will be loved by the people who are interested in history.29.We can learn aboutA.Chi

24、nese historyC.making friendsfrom The Little Prince.B.correct valuesD.keeping dogs30.What do you think the passage probably is?A.A letter.C.A story.B.A notice.D.A report.As an old Chinese saying goes,Spring Festival comes right after the Laba Festival,so get ready fbr a bowl of porridge while looking

25、 forward to the long-awaited family get-together.Today,people across China are celebrating the Laba Festival.It is a traditional Chinese festival.Its on the eighth day of the 12th lunar month.What does this festival mean to Chinese people?OK,It just tells people to prepare for celebrating the coming

26、 New Years Day and fbr wanderers to return home to get together with their family.Long long ago,Laba Festival was a day of thanks fbr a good harvest.On this day,people usually eat Laba porridge,a porridge with eight kinds of mixed grains（谷物）.Many temples today have the tradition of giving out Laba p

27、orridge to the public.The sweet,red ponidge is believed to bring luck and joy.The festival is also the day for people to put garlic in vinegar（醋）.The garlic turns green,and this Laba garlic will be eaten with dumplings on Chinese New Years Day.While in the past,It was used to let people remember to

28、pay back the money they had borrowed,as Laba is near the end of the year and garlic(suan,蒜 in Chinese)sounds the same as alculateXsuan,算).Customs are quite different across the country.People in Qianxian,east Chinas Anhui Province,will eat the Laba tofu a few days before.In Xining City,northwest Chi

29、nasQinghai Province,people will eat porridge with beef and mutton.31.The Laba Festival is on.A.The eighth day of DecemberB.The eighth day of JanuaryC.The eighth day of the twelfth monthD.The eighth day of the twelfth lunar month32.The underlined word wanderers probably means.A.奇迹 B.怀疑者 C.流浪者 D.离家者33

30、.The writer does NOT tell us that about Laba Festival.A.Laba Festival is the start for people to prepare for the coming New YearB.Laba Festival means its time to think about returning homeC.the festival was a day of thanks for a good harvest in the old daysD.customs about Laba Festival are almost th

31、e same across the country34.What can we learn from Paragraph 4 according to this passage?A.The garlic will turn green and be eaten with noodles.B.Laba garlic will be eaten before Laba Festival.C.People usually put garlic in vinegar on New Years Day.D.garlic sounds the same as calculate in Chinese.35

32、.Whats the best title for the passage?A.The Laba Festival.B.The beginning of Laba Festival.C.The customs of Laba Festival.D.Laba Festival is different in different parts of China.COu Pingqin was a teacher in a special school(for deaf and mute(聋哑)students),who has recently been considered the Most Be

33、autiful Teacher inChina.After graduating from a college,she went to this school alone and worked there fornearly twenty years.The headmaster of the school said,“She worked hard and taught wel1.She was a backbone teacher in our school.She was also the most welcome teacher among the students.For stude

34、nts,she was like a mother.They called her Little Mother.One day,when she was talking with her students in the dormitory.It looked as if something heavy would fall off.It was dangerous.At that time,without any hesitation（犹豫）,she pushed two students away,but she was hit heavily.However,she continued w

35、orking with great pain later.One of her officemates（同事）said,“Ou Pingqin was not only a teacher but also a mother to her students in her class.She cared about their studies and even their life.She was very strict in her work.”A students parent said,“She was very warm-hearted.My son lost his father wh

36、o supported the family.Every month,the teacher gave him 100 yuan to buy books from her own income.She gave all her life to the teaching and her students,but she didnt marrywhen she died at the age of 36.Ou Pinqins deeds have drawn much attention in the country.She was the students Little Mother,but

37、gave them great love.36.From the report we know.A.Ou Pingqin was bom in Yangxin B.Ou Pingqin was oldC.Ou Pingqin had a son D.Ou Pingqin didnt marry37.The underlined word backbone“in the passage means in Chinese.A.驼背 B.中枢 C.骨干 D.脊椎38.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the report?A.She sa

38、ved the students in danger.B.She bought books for herself every month.C.She graduated from a college.D.She helped the poor student.39.In the report,Ou Pingqin was praised by many people except.A.her mother B.her students parentC.her officemate D.her headmaster40.The best title of the report is.A.Sav

39、e Students B.A Teachers LifeC.Little Mother,Great Love D.Beautiful MotherDis a robot in Saudi Arabia.She made history at a meeting that was held in the country on Oct 25.On that day,she became the first robot in the world to get citizenship（公民身份），according to The New York Times.In the future,Sophia

40、may have the same rights as a human Saudi Arabian citizen.Sophia looks like a human woman.In 2015,a US company built her and gave heran artificial intelligence system（人工智能系统）.This means Sophia can talk and act likea human.She also has the ability to learn from people,books and the Internet.“I will d

41、o my best to make the world a better place,“Sophia said at the meeting.But not everyone is happy with Sophias citizenship.Some think robots like her couId be dangerous.They could become enemies of humans if they go out of control.For this,Sophia said she also had values like wisdom and kindness.Dont

42、 worry,ifyoure nice to me,ril be nice to you,“she said.41.Who is Sophia?A.She is a scientist who invented a robot.B.She is a woman from Saudi Arabia.C.She is a robot who looks like a human woman.D.She is the same as a human woman.42.What special thing did the robot get on Oct 25?A.She got her name.B

43、.She was made into a woman.C.She got citizenship.D.She got the same rights as humans.43.With her AI system,Sophia can do all of the following EXCEPT.A.talk with people B.do the same things people doC.learn from books or the Internet D.control the world44.Some people are not happy about the robots ci

44、tizenship,because they thinkA.a robot is just a robot,not a real human B.the robot may bring danger to humansC.the robot may help humans enemies D.humans cant be smarter than robots45.The last paragraph tells us that.A.the robot can be as nice as anyone elseB.the robot is not as active as you thinkC

45、.the robot will treat you badly if you do bad thingsD.the robot doesnt have citizenship五、口语交际。(共5小题，计5分)根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处，使对话完整，合乎情景(有两个多余选项)。A:Elizabeth,help me!(46)B:Hey,Xiaowei.Although you may be unhappy with your parents,you should talk to them.Ask them why they give you so much pres

46、sure.A:(47)_B:But life shouldnt just be about grades.Free time activities like sports and hanging outwith friends are important,too.A:I totally agree.I need more free time to do activities I enjoy.(48)B:Yes,you wont get good grades if youre stressed out all the time.A:I also keep worrying about gett

47、ing better grades than my classmates.B:(49)You should all be helping each other to improve.A:Youre right.(50)Elizabeth.A.This can help me relax and be healthier.B.So many classmates study harder than me and get better grades than me.C.Thanks for all the good advice.D.My parents are giving me too muc

48、h pressure about school.E.Playing with your friends is a good way to relax.F.Its because they want you to get good grades.G.You shouldnt compete with your classmates to get better grades.第 II卷(非选择题 共 60分)五、单词拼写。(共10小题，计10分)(-)根据句意，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。remain nine happy different friend51.Teachers,Day is

49、in the month of the year.52.Many people dont always see things the same way so they may describe the same person.53.Although bike-sharing has some problems such as disorderly parking,it popular inShenzhen.54.You treat the environment well,and it will be.55.Giving others flowers as their birthday gif

50、ts is seen as bright symbols of and good wishes.(二)根据句意及汉语提示，填写句中所缺的单词。56.Young people in the 21st(世纪)are full of hope and challenge.57.I wont go to Lius house-warming party(除 三 同 she invites me.58.China is no longer the UKs(塑料)rubbish ground as China bans foreign waste.59.On(H 月)11,there is a speci