中考英语阅读理解专项训练45篇及答案.pdf

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1、中考模拟英语阅读理解专项训练（45篇）（1）Greta and her family like to go skiing.Their favourite place to ski is Big Mountain Ski Resort（度假胜地）Centre.This year,Greta took her friend Carmen skiing.Carmen had never skied before,so she didnt have herown ski euuipment.Greta took Carmen to the Big Mountain Ski Shop.There,Car

2、men rent（租借）all thethings that she needed for skiing.BIG MOUNTAIN SKI SHOPSkisFull Day8hoursHalf Day4 hoursSkis$15$10Boots$20$15Poles$10$5SnowboardFull Day onlyBoard$25Boots$20Ski and Snowboard LessonsBeginner（group lesson）$10 per hour Advanced（private lesson）$20 per hourWelcome to Big Mountain Ski

3、Resort Centre!Have a good time!31.If she rented only boots and skis，for a full day,Carmen would pay.A.$45 B.$20 C.$35 D.$5532.The underlined word 4 equipmenf means.A.器材 B.教练 C.服装 D.摄影33.Carmen may see the table（表格）above.A.on TV B.On the wall of the shop C.in the newspaper D.on the Internet（2）Dr.Blac

4、k put on a false smile（假笑）as she entered Janets hospital room.She couldnt let Janet seethat she was worried.Yet she had been searching for the cause of Janets illness and hadnt found a clue.“How are you feeling today?Dr.Black asked her patient.Janet replied that she felt about the same一terribly unco

5、mfortable.The doctor tried to get Janets mind off her health by talking about Janets vacation at Lake Winnow.But Dr.Black couldnt keep her own mind on the conversation.She kept wondering what could be wrongwith her patient.Suddenly Janets words stopped Dr.Blacks thoughts:.the vacation was really per

6、fect,except forthe food.The last meal I ate was especially terrible.”Dr.Black quickly came back to the talk,“Janet,when did you eat that meal?”Janet said that it hadbeen the day before yesterday.“I think weve discovered your problem,Dr.Black said as she left.Several hours later,Dr.Blackwas back with

7、 the answer,Janet,the food you ate made you ill.Youre suffering from food poisoning.Now that we know whats wrong,we can take care of your problem.34.What made Janet sick?A.an insect（昆虫）bite B.bad food35.Where did Janet go on her vacation?A.She took a trip to the city.C.She spent a week at the seasho

8、re.36.What is the main idea of the story?C.bad water D.cold weatherB.She went camping in the mountains.D.She took a trip to a lake.A.A doctor discovers what made Janet sick.B.Dr.Black becomes ill.C.Janet goes on vacation.D.A doctor talks to Janet in the hospital.37.What would happen to Janet shortly

9、 after?She woul d.A.be worse B.be OK C.die D.be angry with the doctor（3）One day,Wilbur Smith was enjoying the jacket（书套）of his latest book on a flight to America whenthe middle-aged man in the next seat asked,UI see you read Wilbur Smith.What do you think of him?”“I think he is clever and successful

10、.replied Wilbur.Well,the guy is a friend of mine,“said hisneighbour proudly.“Oh,really?said Wilbur.“Not only that,but Fm the model for one of his heroes“Is that so?”“Yeah.Would you like his signature（签名）?”“Could you arrange that?”asked Wilbur.“Sure.Give me your card.Wilbur handed over his business c

11、ard,and the man carefully put it in his top pocket.Not surprisingly,Wilbur didnt hear from his“friend”after that.38.Wilbur Smith went to America that day.A.by air B.by train C.in a car D.on a coach39.According to the passage,we know that Wilbur Smith is.A.a teacher B.a businessman C.a writer D.repor

12、ter40.The middle-aged man in the passage is.A.a stranger to Wilbur B.a friend of WilbursC.a neighbour who lives next to Wilbur D.a hero of Wilburs book41.When the mid-aged man saw Wilburs business card,he felt very.A.proud B.happy C.excited D.surprised（4）On the night of the play,Jack was at the thea

13、tre early and he was already dressed in a suit ofpolicemans clothes long before the end of the first scene.He certainly looked the part all right,hethought as he admired himself in the mirror.Then he suddenly felt nervous.After all,it was his first time to have a part in a play.How could heface all

14、those people watching the play?He put his head in his hands and tried to remember his lines（台词）,but nothing came to his mind.A knock on the door made him lookup.He was to go on stage in the second scene.44Have I missed my part and destroyed（破坏）the play foreverybody?he thought to himself.But it was o

15、nly the manager.She noticed how nervous he was andsuggested he should stand near the stage where he could watch and follow the play.It was a good way ofgetting rid of this nervousness,she said.She was right,it seemed to work.In fact,the more he watched the play,the more he felt himself partof it.42.

16、Jack played the role of in the play.A.a murderer B.a managerC.a thiefD.a policeman43.Jack would play in the_tA.first B.secondscene of the play.C.thirdD.fourth44.The manager came to Jack to_A.help him to learn the lines by heartB.tell him not to play his partC.play instead of him D.help him relax45.W

17、hat can we refer(推断)from the passage?A.The best way to play well is to remember lines again and again.B.Jack was not suitable for his role.C.The manager was unkind and unhelpful.D.Jack didnt feel nervous any more in the end.【答案】(1)31 33 CAB(2)34-37 BDAB(3)38-41 ACAD(4)42-45 DBDDD(5)One day when Jack

18、 was walking in the park,he saw a woman,who lived a few miles away,sitting on abench(凳子)with a dog beside her.The dog was looking up at the woman.Jack walked up to the woman and said,“Hello,Sue,how are you?May I sit and talk with you for a while?Of course,please sit down,Sue said.Jack sat down next

19、to Sue on the bench,and they talked quietlytogether.The dog continued to look up at Sue,as if waiting to be fed.Thats a nice dog,isnt he?n Jack said,pointing at the animal.Yes,he is.Hes handsome.Hes a bit of a mixture,but thats not a bad thing.Hes strong and healthy.1And hungry,HJack said.1 He hasnt

20、 taken his eyes off you.He thinks youve got some food for him.”Thats true,Sue said.But I haven*t.They both laughed and then Jack said,Does your dog bite(咬人)?No,Sue said,Hes never bitten anyone.He*s always gentle and friendly.Hearing this,Jack decided to hold out his hand and touched the animafs head

21、.Suddenly it jumped up andbit him.Hey!Jack shouted.You said your dog didnt bite.Sue replied in suiprise,Yeah,I did.But this is not my dog.My dogs at home.*46.The dog looked at the woman b e c a u s e.A.the woman wanted to feed himB.the woman was friendlyC.he was strong and healthyD.he was hungry47.J

22、ack and Sue were.A.friends B.next-door neighborsC.strangers D.in the same family48.Jack touched the dog because he b e l i e v e d.A.the dog was handsomeB.Sue*s dog was unfriendlyC.the dog was SuesD.Sues dog was at home49.We can know form the passage that.A.Sue gave a wrong answerB.Jack made a mista

23、keC.the dog wasnt dangerousD.both Jack and Sue liked the dog(6)No one can change the weather.Nobody can control the weather.But if we read correctly the signsaround us,we can tell what the more important changes in the weather will be.This way of telling what theweather will be like on the following

24、 day or two is called weather forecasting（天气预报）.For many centuries and in all countries,people have studied the weather and tried to make weatherforecasting.Rings around the sun are a sign of coming rain.That many people feel their joints（关节）hurt is asign of wet weather.Some birds fly high if fine w

25、eather is coming,but they fly near the ground if rainy orstormy weather is on the way.If you see a rainbow（彩虹）during rainy weather,this is a sign that the weatherwill become clear and fine.Such rainbows come in the evening.If the stars twinkle clearly at night,then fineweather will continue.If a fog

26、（雾）appears in the morning just above a river,then the day will be warm.If thesunset is mostly red in colour,then the following day will be fine.If a rainbow appears in the morning,rainyweather will probably come.Most of the above sayings have been made by the people who have used their eyes and brai

27、ns to makeweather forecasting.50.Which of the following can be used here to replace（取代）the underlined phrase“on the way”?A.away B.gone C.disappearing D.coming51.When you see the stars twinkle clearly at night,the weather will be.A.warm B.rainy C.clearand fine D.cold52.Which of the following signs ca

28、n tell the weather will probably be rainy?A.A rainbow appears in the morning.B.Some birds fly high.C.The stars twinkle clearly at night.D.Fogs appear in the morning just above a river.（7）One of the things to be learnt in a foreign language is guessing all the time what kind of thing to come whenlist

29、ening to someone talking.People do this all the time in their own language,so it is necessary to do this in aforeign language,too.Here are some examples.1.Whats the matter?n 1 went to a party last night,so I.”2.I feel so tired these days.,n I think youd better.n3.Of course,she never stops talking.Sh

30、e is one of the most.”You can see from the above three examples that the context（上下文）helps a lot in understanding what isbeing talked about.So guessing is very important in understanding English,especially spoken English.53.This passage tells us mainly about.A.the importance of guessing in learning

31、a foreign languageB.how to guess what one is going to talk aboutC.some examples of right guessingD.how important it is to guess all the time54.From the context,we can see maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE 1 is.A.so I didnt have a good time.B.so I went to bed very late.uC.”.so I felt unhappy.*D.so

32、 I got up very early.55.Maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE 2 is.A.HI think youd better have a good rest and take good care of yourself.B.I think youd better have something to drink.1C.nI think youd better get some help from your friends.D.I think youd better be more careful.56.Maybe the finished a

33、nswer in EXAMPLE 3 is.A.she is one of the most famous film stars.B.she is one of the most beautiful women.nC.she is one of the most famous speakers.1D.”.she is one of the most talkative women.(8)Would you know what to do during a big earthquake?Scientists have some advice for us.If the ground begins

34、 shaking while you are driving,stop your car on the roadside and stay in it.If you arein a tall building,dont use the lift and never jump out of the windows.When you are in a living room,find astrong table or rush into a smaller room like washroom.Then lie down your body.Take care of your head.When

35、you are in a public place,like supermarket or cinema,dont crowd in jam(拥挤)，or you may fall overand get hurt.Cross your arms to protect yourself.You can also find a place to hide.After the main shake,quickly run out of the dangerous building for there will be small earthquakes.If youare safe,remember

36、 not to engsee the phone line,keep it free for rescue(援救)using.Dont go to the hospitalif you are not badly hurt,others will really need help.Take part in the rescue action if you can.57.What should people do if they are driving when an earthquake happens?A.Drive on quickly.B.Take care of the car.C.S

37、top the car on the roadside.D.Jump out of the windows.58.Why does the writer say Dont crowd in jam in public places?A.Because people can lie down easily.B.Because people may get help quickly.C.Because it can help avoid falling over.D.Because it can help find a place to hide.59.What does the underlin

38、ed word engage*in the last paragraph mean in Chinese?A.占用 B.触摸 C.接通 D.修理60.Which of the following is TRUE according to the last paragraph?A.Try to help the others if you can.B.Stay in the dangerous building after the main shake.C.Go to a doctor even though you are not badly hurt.D.Keep making phone

39、calls to tell your family that you are safe.答案4650 DACBD 5155 CAABA 5660 DCCAA(9)Sydney TowerA ddr ess：10 0 M arket S t,S ydneyPhone：0 2 9 3 3 3 9 2 2 2F ax：0 2 9 3 3 3 9 2 0 3Open tim e：9-0 0 a m to 10：3 0 p m(S aturdays to 11-3 0 pm)T ick et：S6 0 (for an adult)$3 0 (for a child)W ebsite：,anHow to

40、get there：train to T own H all S tation and a short walk along M arket S treetHow to book tickets：by phone/fax or through the webA ttraction：S ydney*s best views are just the beginning|S ydney T ower takes you to the highest pointabove S ydney for exciting 3 6 0 views of our beautiful city.56.Sydney

41、 Tower isA.the busiest streetin Sydney,Australia.B.the biggest stationC.the most beautiful park D.the highest point57.If you Want to book a ticket to Sydney Tower,you can t.A.email sydneytower hotmaiL com B.fax 02 9333 9203C.search ,au D.dial 02 9333 922258.Frank wants to go to Sydney Tower with his

42、 two children,he will pay.A.$60 B.$90 C.$120 D.$15059.Last Saturday,Johnson went to visit Sydney Tower.He had to get down the t o we r.A.after 11:30 pm B.before 11:30 pmC.at 10:30 pm D.by 10:30 pm6O.The passage,above is p r o b a b l y.A.a piece of news B.a conversationC.a story D.an advertisement（1

43、0）When an big earthquake hit Wenchuan on May 12,many houses fell down.After the earthquake,all thenewspapers reported many stories about some of the families who were in trouble.One Sunday,when I was reading a newspaper,a special picture touched（触动）me.It gave the clothingsizes of each family member.

44、I thought that this would be a good chance to teach my children to help thosewho were less lucky than themselves.I said to my seven-year-old twins,Brad and Brett,and three-year-oldMeghan.*We have so much,and these poor people now have nothing.WeH share what we have with them.I filled a box with food

45、s and clothes.While I was doing this,I encouraged（鼓励）the boys to choose theirtoys and donate some of their less favorite things.Meghan watched quietly as the boys took out his old toysand games and put them together.Then she walked away.A few minutes later she came back with Lucy,hermuch-loved doll.

46、She put the doll on top of the other toys.Oh,dear,“I said,“You dont have to give Lucy.You love her so much.Meghan said,“Lucy makes me happy,Mommy.Maybe shell make another little girlhappy,too.”I looked at Meghan for a long moment.She taught me a lesson.It*s easy to give something that we dontwant an

47、y more,but harder to give what we cherish（珍爱）,isn*t?61.The writer has children.A.one B.two C three D.four62.The underlined word“donate probably me a n s.A.捐赠 B.丢掉c.展出D.放好63.Lucy is the name of _.A.a girl B.a game64.Which of the following is TURE?C.a dollD.an earthquakeA.An earthquake happened in the

48、 writers hometown.B.The writer didnt let Meghan give her much-loved doll at last.C.The writer decided to buy some clothes for those people in trouble.D.The writer thinks it is more difficult to give what we love a lot.65.Whats the best title of this passage?A.A Family Story.B.The Spirit（精神）of Giving

49、.C.The way of helping others.D.A Sad Experience.（ID配对阅读。左栏是五个人的需求，右栏是七条广告信息。请你分别为每个人找出合适的信息配对。并将答案的字母编号填写在答卷指定的位置上。此题不能填涂在答题卡上。66.Mrs.Li wants to send herdaughter to take some pianolessons during the comingsummer holiday.67.Betty and her boyfriend wantto spend the weekend to watchsomething new.They

50、both likedancing.68.Darning wants to buy somenewspaper to read so thathe can improve his English.69.Mr.Black wants to come toBeijing for the first time inAugust.He wants to enjoy the realBeijing Opera very much70.Tony and his colleagues willhave a trip in Guangzhou nextweek.They need to rent a caran