2022年湖北省江汉油田、潜江、天门、仙桃中考英语真题（含答案）.pdf

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1、汉 江 油 田 潜 江 天 门 仙 桃2 0 2 2 年初中学业水平考试（中考）英语试卷一、听 力.（共 2 0 小题，每 题 1.5 分，计 3 0 分）第一节：听下面五段小对话，根据你所听到的对话，选择与其内容相符的图片。每段对话读两遍。DEF1.2.3.4.5.第二节：听下面四段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。请 听 第 1 段材料，回答第6至 7小题。6.W hats S teve doing?A.H e is studying B.H e is cal ling T om.C.H e is playing7.W h

2、ere is T om?A.H es at home B.H e，s at the park C.H es at hisfriend，s home请听第2段材料，回答第8至 第 9小题8.T he boy went to H ainan I s l a n dA.by ship B.by plane C.by train9.I ts clear that the boy.A.had a great weekend B.went there with his friend C.spent2,0 0 0 yuan on the ticket请听第3段材料，回答第1 0 至 1 2 小题。1 0.H

3、 ow many subjects did M ike fail?A.T hree.B.T wo.C.O ne1 1.W hat，s the relationship between the two speakers?A.M other and son.B.T eacher and student.C.B rother andsister1 2.W hats M rs.W ang，s advice?A.M ike should not mind the exam result.B.M ike should go to after-school classes.C.M ike should us

4、e time to study more wisely.请听第4段材料，回答第1 3 至 1 5 小题.1 3.L ucys new house isA.in a town with tall buildingsB.in a big city with heavy trafficC.in the countryside with beautiful grass1 4.R uby came to L ucys new house toA.do some cleaning B.fold the clothes C.enjoy pop music1 5.I ts true thatA.L ucy l

5、ikes city life betterB.L ucy will invite her friends to her new houseC L ucy and R uby had their dinner in a restaurant第三节：听下面一段独白，根据独白内容，写出表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。独白读两遍.R ays S choolL ocationI t，s in the mountains.T ransportationT hey 1 6 to school every morning.D istanceI ts about 1 7 kilometers.T he great

6、 teachersM athH e is called 1 8 P eter.EnglishS he uses 1 9 and stories tohelp them.P EH e loves to climb trees.L iving and studying here may be not 2 0but its the best experience.二、单项选择：从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共1 5小题、每题1分，计1 5分）1.一I m going to D isneyland _ two weeks.一W ow,sounds like fun!A.to

7、B.inC.atD.on2.T his isn t my schoolbag._ is over there.A.H is B.H ersC.M ine D.Y ours3.B reakfast gives you_ for the morning.A.wealth B.talent C.humor D.energy4.D avid often forgets things.H is memory is_ A.poor B.long C.super D.strict5.一W ill you go to the museum by bus?一I d rather take a taxi.I t

8、s _.A.busier B.harder C.cheaper D.faster6.一W hy are you laughing,T ony?一T here is _ funny in the magazine.A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing7.一W hat kind of music do you like?一I like music that I _ dance to.A.can B.mustC.should D.need8.T hese animals are in great danger.W e must _ them.A.

9、sell B.showC.stop D.save9 D iana and L ily should_ the cost carefully for the holiday.A.work out B.take away C.look after D.pick up1 0.H e _ newspapers at 8:0 0 every evening.A.reads B.is reading C.was reading D.has read1 1.L i L ei _ the school bus last Friday.A.missesB.missedC.was missingD.has mis

10、sed1 2.Y our watch is really old.Y es,I it since I was six.A.have B.will have1 3.一I wonder.一I m not sure.M aybe next week.A.where they will goC.how he will come backC.have had D.am havingB.who will give us a talkD.when her baby will be born1 4.T om,turn off the light.D on t keep it on.A.Y ou d bette

11、r notB.O K.I will C.N ot at all D.Y ou re welcome1 5.一W ould you mind my sitting here?O f course not.A.D on t be silly B.I ve no idea C.G o ahead D.I t s hard to say三、完形填空：先阅读短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文中相应空白处的最佳选项。（共1 5小题，每题1分，计1 5分）P enny s family was very poor.H er father was a sailor（水手）.H e earned

12、 verylittle money and was 1 6 away from home.H er mother could not work 1 7she was often sick.O ne day.P enny s mother said to P enny,uO ur lamp（灯）isbroken.G o to the market on your way home from school and buy another one.H ere,ssixty dollars.1 8 to get a bargain（还价）,dear.”A fter school.P enny went

13、 to M r.C hen,s store.S he 1 9 a dirty old lampon a shelf W hat s that lamp made of?”she asked.I t s made of glass andmetal.I t s a good lamp.S aid M r.C hen.u 2 0 is it?”asked P enny.“Fifty dollars for you.”M r.C hen answered.I t s too 2 1 .H mnr I 1 1give you forty.“Forty-five and you have a deal.

14、S aid M r.C hen.I 1 12 2 it replied P enny.A fter dinner,P enny cleaned the lamp.2 3 a fairy（仙女）appeared.S hespoke to P enny.UV ve been inside that lamp for more than a thousand years.Iwas so 2 4 !T hank you for 2 5 me out.Y ou can have three wishes asa reward（回报）.“P enny thought for a moment and th

15、en told the fairy her wishes.“I want my mum to be 2 6 .I want my dad to come home.I also want us tohave enough food to eat.”T he fairy said,2 7 !Y ou re not a greedy child.Y our wishes will come true.T hen the fairy disappeared in a flash.“P enny,“called P enny s mother.a I feel better now!”P enny w

16、as surprisedthat her first wish had come true.T hen she heard a loud 2 8 on the door.S he opened the door.H er father was standing outside!H e was carrying lots of2 9 .T ve got a new job as a shop assistant.I can live at home with younow!”he explained.P enny was very happy.S he said to 3 0 ,“T hank

17、you somuch,Fairy,for making my wishes come true!”1 6.A.neverB.seldomc.alwaysD.hardly1 7.A.soB.whenc.untilD.because1 8.A.O fferB.T ryc.ForgetD.C hoose1 9.A.sawB.putc.broughtD.made2 0.A.H ow longB.H ow muchc.H ow farD.H ow old2 1.A.expensiveB.cheapc.heavyD.low2 2.A.treatB.sendc.visitD.take2 3.A.S udde

18、nlyB.P robablyc.R ecentlyD.Exactly24.A.excitedB.interestedc.boredD.relaxed2 5.A.kickingB.droppingc.lettingD.blowing2 6.A.richB.beautifulc.thinD.well2 7.A.H old onB.L ook outc.N o problemD.H elp yourself2 8.A.noiseB.knockc.soundD.voice2 9.A.foodB.troublec.clothesD.books3 0.A.himselfB.herselfc.ourselv

19、esD.themselves四、综合填空：（共1 0小题，每题1 5分，计15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。A t the end of the S pring and A utumn P eriod,there was a man named G ao C hai inthe Q i K ingdom.G ao C hai was clever and kind-hearted.M any stories about hischildhood 3 1（tell）in his hometown.For example,one day,little

20、G ao C hai and his friends 3 2 （play）near ariver when one of them fell into the water.T he other 3 3 （kid）were shockedand very frightened（受惊吓的）.T hey did not know what 3 4 （do）and therewere no adults to help.G ao C hai 3 5 （quick）found a solution.H e picked upa large gourd（葫芦）and threw 3 6 to his fr

21、iend in the river.H is friend3 7 （understand）at once and caught the gourd,which enabled him to floaton the water and swim to the river bank.G ao C hai，s mother was often ill.W hen his father was out,the little boy wouldhelp a lot in the house,cooking meals for his mother and preparing medicine for3

22、8 （she）.A fter some time,G ao C hai went to the L u K ingdom and became a student ofC onfucius（孑L子）.H e was neither good-looking 3 9 tall,and he did not talkmuch.Even C onfucius did not have a high opinion of him at first.Fortunately,G aoC hai had one good friend among his classmates whose name was

23、Z ilu.Z ile laterserved 4 0 an official（官员）in the L u K ingdom.H e was asked to recommend（推荐）someone to be a good government official.T he person he recommended was G aoC hai.五、阅读理解：A B篇，先阅读短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项；C篇，先阅读短文，然后根据短文内容，从文后所给的五个句子中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项；D篇，先阅读短文，然后根据短文内容，回答问题。（共1 5小题，每题

24、2分，计3 0分）AM ount R ose P rimary S choolD ear parents,N ew Y ork C hoir C oncertU pper primary pupils will go to a concert by the N ew Y ork C hoirat C ity H all on S aturday,A ugust 6 th.P lease note the following:1.T icketsT ickets cost$5 0 per pupil.P lease send a cheque（支票）to theschool.2 Meeting

25、time and placeThe concert will start at 8:00 p.m.W e wi 11 meet at the mainentrance of City Hall at 7:45 p.m.Please be on time.3.BehaviorThere is no need to wear school uniform.However,all pupilsshould dress neatly.Pupils should not take photographs or recordany part of the performance.Please fill i

26、n the reply slip below and return it to the classteacher no later than June 30th.Thank you.Cecilia ChenMusic TeacherReply SlipM y child,Harry Lin,will/will not go to the New York Choirconcert.Thank you.ParentJ sname:HelenLinParentJ ssignature:Helen LinDate:June 9th41.The concert will be held on.A.Ju

27、ne 6th B.June 9th C.June 30th D.August 6th42.From the passage,we know that.A.Harry will go to the concert B.Cecilia will meet her students at 7:45a.mC.Helen can take some photos of the concert D.students should wear schooluniforms to the concert4 3.T he passage is a.A report B.speech C.survey D.noti

28、ceBS tarting with this fall term,students in primary and middle schools will haveat least one course every week on basic household skills such as cleaning andcooking,according to a new curriculum standard（课程标准）for labor education incompulsory（强制的；义务的）education made by the government.S hould househol

29、dskills be made compulsory at schools?M ichael:B y learning basic skills like cooking,cleaning and maintaining homeappliances（电器）children can learn how to take care of themselves and liveindependently.P arents won t always be there to help their children with everyproblem they 1 1 meet in their live

30、s.T hey need to learn new things,make mistakes,solve problems and grow from their experiences.I t is necessary for children tolearn these important lifesaving skills as early as possible.Eliza:M any students have to study for the whole day and simply don t have thetime to develop their interests.A c

31、ompulsory household skills class can give themmore chances to meet various aspects of life and help them discover differentpassions.S ome children who are interested in food or those who have an interestin maintaining home appliances can develop these skills in the class.J ade:T here are only limite

32、d hours in a school day.W ith all the requiredclasses there is not enough time for household courses.I think it is somethingthat parents need to do at home with their children,having them help around thehouse with cooking,cleaning,washing,planting,etc.R emember school can,t teachyour children everyt

33、hing.T hey need you,too!B en:H ousehold courses should be made optional（可选择的）for students.T heyshould be given the choice to take whatever they like.I f one wants to cook dishes,he or she is welcome.B ut it should not be made compulsory and forced onto everystudent.L inda:S chools should have cookin

34、g classes.C hildren will be taught about theirfood,where it comes from,how to use the cooking tools properly and how to cooknutritiously.M any parents don,t have this knowledge and have no time or energyto do this.A household class would provide the knowledge and training that parentsare unable to g

35、ive their children.M aria:I learned some basic cooking skills from my mother,but most of themwere learned after I graduated from college,from cooking books and online shortvideos.H ousehold skills like cooking are much more useful than a lot of what istaught in schools,but it does require some fully

36、 equipped（配备齐全的）kitchens.I hope these classes will benefit（使受益）students and not be seen as windowdressing.4 4.J ade thinks household courses.A.should be made optional B.are good for students growthC.should be taught by parents at home D.can help children develop theirinterests4 5.T he underlined phr

37、ase“window dressing“probably means”.A.good look but not clever B.good form but not achievableC.good taste but not healthy D.good style but not popular4 6.T he main purpose of the passage is to.A.show different ideas about household courses B.introduce something abouthousehold coursesC.encourage stud

38、ents to study household courses D.tell parents the importance ofhousehold coursesCM ention the word shark to someone on the beach and you are sure to get areaction（反应）.S harks have been the most feared predator（捕猎者）of ocean.S harks are fish.4 7 T hey can be found in oceans all over the world,andthey

39、 have also been found in some rivers and lakes.O ne difference between most other fish and a shark is that most fish have bonesand a shark has cartilage.4 8 A nother difference is that the shark is onlyable to swim forward,while most fish can swim forwards and backwards.Fish alsogenerally have slipp

40、ery scales（滑溜的鱼鳞），while a shark has rough scales thatfeel like sandpaper.4 9 I n fact,there are about 3 6 8 different types.T he differences includecolor,habitat,behavior,and size.S harks are also known for their very sharpteeth.5 0 I nstead they swallow large chunks of food.T hey have five rowsof t

41、eeth.I f a tooth is broken,it is replaced by another tooth.S harks are carnivores,meaning that they eat meat.5 1 I t seems likesharks attack（攻击）people a lot,but chances of getting stung by a bee or gettinghit by lightning are greater.Even so,experts say it is important to keep an eyeout for sharks w

42、hen swimming in the ocean.A.S harks do not normally attack people.B.T here are many different types of sharks.C.T hey do not use their teeth to chew their food.D.C artilage is tough,but it is not as strong as bone.E.T hey have been around since the time of dinosaurs.DJ ane and her family loved buffe

43、ts.W hen they were on holiday,they had a buffetdinner at the hotel where they were staying.J ane put a lot of beef and a few vegetables on plate.S he also took a lot offried rice and fries.don,t rjoste food iYou peg for ony（cod left Im your pkate.IH er mother looked at J ane s plate and said,“Y ou s

44、houldn,t eat too much meator fried food.Y ou ve put so much food on your plate.A re you sure you can finishit all?”“O f course!”said J ane.N ext J ane and her father went to get some dessert（甜点）.J ane put a lot ofjelly and cake on her plate.“Y ou should only take a little jelly and cake,J ane.L ook

45、at your plate!A reyou sure you can eat it all?”asked her father.“O f course!”said J ane.J ane was soon full.“L ook at all the food you ve left on your plate,J ane said her father.“C an t you eat it all up?”“S orry,D ad.I can,t.said J ane.J ane s father asked for the bill.T he waiter looked at the fo

46、od.“D o you want this food,sir?”he asked.J ane s father said,N o,I m sorry.W e can t finish it.W e re full.v T hewaiter weighed the food.T hen he gave J ane,s father the bill.J ane s father looked at the bill and said,aM y goodness!Y ou,ve wasted a lotof food,J ane.N ow we have to pay for it.N o poc

47、ket money for you this month!”5 2.W here did J ane and her family have the b u f f e t?（答题词数不超过 7 个）5 3.W hat dessert did J ane t a k e?（答题词数不超过 8 个）5 4.W hy did J ane s father stop her pocket m o n e y?（答题词数不超过 1 1 个）5 5.D o you think the rule in the picture is a good idea?Wh y?（答题词数不超过 1 5个）六、书面表达

48、。（计1 5分）5 6.饮食不当，可能会诱发多种疾病。以下图片是李华同学的一次就诊经历，请结合图片及所给提示词，发挥你的想象，用英语写一篇不少于80 词的短文，讲述一下他经历了什么,以后要注意些什么。文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。提示词：a t t h e c l i n i c （诊所）；j u n k f o o d；s t o m a c h a c h e；m ed i c i n e汉 江 油 田 潜 江 天 门 仙 桃2 0 2 2 年初中学业水平考试（中考）英语试卷一、听 力.（共 2 0 小题，每 题 1.5 分，计 3 0 分）第一节：听下面五段小对话，根据你所听到的对话，选

49、择与其内容相符的图片。每段对话读两遍。DEF1.2.3.4.5.第二节：听下面四段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。请 听 第 1 段材料，回答第6至 7小题。6.Wh a t s S t eve d o i n g?A.H e i s s t u d y i n g B.H e i s c a l l i n g To m.C.H e i s p l a y i n g7.Wh er e i s To m?A.H e s a t h o m e B.H e，s a t t h e p a r k C.H e s a t h

50、i sf r i en d，s h o m e请听第2段材料，回答第8 至 第 9小题8.Th e b o y wen t t o H a i n a n I s l a n dA.b y s h i p B.b y p l a n e C.b y t r a i n9.It s c l ea r t h a t t h e boy.A.h a d a g r ea t week en d B.wen t t h er e wi t h h i s f r i en d C.s p en t2,0 0 0 y u a n o n t h e t i c k et请听第3段材料，回答第1 0 至