专题21 情景交际-三年（2020-2022）中考真题英语分项汇编（全国通用）.pdf

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1、专题2 1情景交际【2022年】1.（2022安徽 中考真题）一Cooking helps us show love for family members.-.Every time I make dishes for Mum,she is very happy.A.I cant believe it B.Take it easyC.I couldnt agree more D.That depends【答案】c【解析】【详解】句意：烹饪帮助我们表达对家人的爱。我完全同意。每次我给妈妈做饭，她都很高兴。考查情景交际。I can,t believe it我不能相信；Take it easy放轻松；

2、I couldnt agree more我完全同意:Thatdepends视情况而定。根据“Every time I make dishes for Mum,she is very happy.“可知，后者同意前者的说法,故选C。2.（2022 天津中考真题）一D o you know about rock music?-.Ask Robert.He is a fan of rock music.A.No idea B.No wonder C.No way D.No problem【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:你了解摇滚乐吗？不知道。问 Robert。他是摇滚乐迷。考查情景交际。No ide

3、a不知道；No wonder难怪；No way没门；No problem没问题。根据Ask Robert”可知不了解摇滚乐，选项A 符合语境。故选A。3.（2022新疆中考真题）一D ont forget to keep a safe social distance（距离）in public places,Tony!A.Sorry,I won?t B.Never mind C.Not at all D.I hope not【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：别忘了在公共场合保持安全的社交距离，托尼！对不起，我不会了。考查情景交际。Sorry,I wont对不起，我不会了;Never mind没关系

4、;Not at all 一点儿不，别客气；I hope not我希望不会。根据D ont forget to keep a safe social distance in public places,Tony!”可知对方提醒之后会道歉并保证不会再忘记保持安全社交距离，用“Sorrywont”符合语境。故选A。4.（2022云南昆明中考真题）一Please be quiet.We are in the library.A.Well done B.OK,I willC.Enjoy yourself D.Long time no see【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：请安静。我们在图书馆里。好的，我

5、会的。考查情景交际。Well done做得好；OK,I will好的，我会的；Enjoy yourself玩得开心；Long time no see好久不见;根据“Please be quiet.We are in the library.”可知,这里应该是对此提醒作出回复，指的是“知道了，我会的“，故选B。5.（2022云南昆明中考真题）一This is Jenny speaking.May I speak to D r.Wang?.Til tell him to call you back.A.Have a good trip B.This is D r.Wang speakingC.Fm

6、 glad to hear that D.Sorry,he is not available now【答案】D【解析】【详解】句 意:我是珍妮。我可以和王医生讲话吗？抱歉，他现在没有空。我会让他给你回电话。考查情景交际。Have a good trip 旅行愉快；This is D r.Wang speaking 我是王医生；Im glad to hear that 听到这个我很开心；Sorry,he is not available now 抱歉，他现在没有空。根据Ill tell him to call you back”可知，王医生现在没办法接电话，故选D。6.（2022云南中考真题）一

7、 Hello,boys and girls!Tin your new teacher.Nice to meet you,too.A.Nice to meet you.B.Whats your name?C.Good morning.D.How are you?【答案】A【解析】【详解】句 意:你好，孩子们！我是你们的新老师。很高兴见到你们。我们也很高兴见到你。考查情景交际。Nice to meet you很高兴见到你们；What9s your name你叫什么名字；Good morning早上好;How are you你好吗。根据“Nice to meet you,too”可知，此处应说“很高

8、兴见到你们，故选A。7.（2022云南中考真题）一 Fm sorry,Bill.I took your notebook by mistake.一.They look almost the same.A.You1 re not right B.It doesnt matter C.I hope not D.Fm not sure【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我很抱歉，B ilU 我错拿了你的笔记本。没关系。它们看起来几乎一样。考查情景交际。Youre not right你不对；It doesnt matter没关系；I hope noi我希望不是；Im not sure我不确定。根据“I t

9、ook your notebook by mistake及They look almost the same”可知，此处应是安慰对方没关系，故选 B。8.（2022云南中考真题）Kids should play outdoor games more instead of playing computer games.It will be better for their eyes.A.Just so so B.Not at all C.I agree with you D.Its a pity【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：孩子们应该多玩户外游戏而不是玩电脑游戏。我同意你的观点。那对他们的眼睛

10、更好。考查情景交际。Just so so 一般般；Not at all别客气；I agree with you我同意你的观点；Its a pity多可惜。根据“Kids should play outdoor games more instead of playing computer games及It will be better for their eyes”可知，此处是同意对方的观点，故选C。9.（2022浙江温州中考真题）一D ad,well play against s strong team in tomorrows football match.!Just try your be

11、st!A.Good ideaB.Come onC.Thank youD.Wait a minute【答 案】B【解 析】【详 解】句意：爸 爸，明天的足球比赛我们将和一支强队比赛。加 油！尽你最大的努力！考查情景交际。Good idea好主意；Come on加 油;Thank you谢谢你；Wait a minute等 考。根据“Just try yourbest”可 知，此处应是一句加油鼓励的话语，故 选B。10.（2022甘肃武威 中考真题）一Shall we have an outdoor graduation party after the exam?一 I think everyon

12、e will love it.A.Good idea.B.No way.C.Enjoy yourself.D.The same to you.【答 案】A【解 析】【详 解】句 意：考试结束后我们举行一个户外毕业晚会好吗？好主意。我认为每个人都会喜欢它。考查情景交际。Good idea好 主 意;No way没门；Enjoy yourself玩 得 开 心;The same to you你 也 样。根据“Shall we have an outdoor graduation party after the exam及I think everyone will love it”可知，认为对方的建

13、议很不错，故 选A。11.（2022甘肃武威中考真题）一I dont think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to smoke.Its bad for the teens5 health.A.I agree.B.I hope so.C.I disagree.D.I hope not.【答 案】A【解 析】【详 解】句 意：我认为十六岁的孩子不应该被允许吸烟。我同意。这对青少年的健康有害。考查情景交际。I agree.我同意；1 hope so.我希望如此；1 disagree.我不同意；1 hope not我不希望；根据1 dontthink six

14、teen-year-olds should be allowed to smoke.及“It飞 bad for the teens health.”可知，此处是同意对方的观点，故 选A。12.（2022甘肃武威 中考真题）一 Hi,Mary.You look tired.I missed the school bus so I had to run to school this morning.A.What happened?B.What a pain!C.Youre kidding.D.How about you?【答 案】A【解 析】【详 解】句 意：嗨，玛 丽。你看起来很累。发生了什么事

15、？我没赶上校车，所以今天早上不得不跑着去上学。考查情景交际。What h叩pened发生了什么事；What a pain真痛苦；Yoifre kidding你在开玩笑；How about you你 呢？根据“You look tired.和I missed the school bus so I had to run to school this morning.“可知，询问对方怎么 了，故 选A。13.（2022.甘肃武威中考真题）Happy birthday to you,Mary.A.Have a nice day.B.See you.C.The same to you.D.Thank

16、you.【答 案】D【解 析】【详 解】句意:M ary,祝你生日快乐。谢谢你。考查情景交际。Have a nice day祝你有美好的一天;See you再见；The same to you你 也 一 样；Thank you谢谢你。根据Happy birthday to you”可知，对于对方的祝愿应表示感谢，故选D。14.（2022 湖北武汉中考真题）Can I have Iwo tickets for the Chinese Poetic D ance?.All the tickets have been sold out.A.Pm sorry B.Of course C.Never m

17、ind D.Thank you【答案】A【解析】【详解】句 意:我可以买两张中国诗歌舞的票吗？我很抱歉。所有的票都卖完了。考查情景交际。Im sorry我很抱歉;0 f course当然；Never mind没关系；Thank you谢谢你。根据All the ticketshave been sold out”可知，因所有的票都卖完了而感到抱歉，故选A。15.（2022湖北武汉中考真题）Would you like to visit the National Science Museum with me tomorrow,Amy?A.See you then B.Sounds nice C.

18、Excuse me D.I hope not【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：艾米，明天你愿意和我一起去参观国家科学博物馆吗？听着不错。考查情景交际。See you then再见；Sounds nice听着不错；Excuse m e打扰了；I hope not我希望不会。根据“Would you like to visit the National Science Museum with me tomorrow,Amy?”可知，这里邀请艾米一起餐馆国家科学博物馆，此处应对此作出评价，用“Sounds nice”符合语境。故选B。16.（2022湖 匕武汉中考真题）Please show me y

19、our health code（码）,either on Wechat or Alipay.Here it is.A.Its nothing B.Be careful C.Go ahead D.No problem【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：请出示您的健康码，微信或者支付宝都可以。没问题。给你。考查情景交际。Its nothing没什么；Be careful小心；Go ahead去吧；No problem没问题。根据Here it is.”可知同意出示健康码，用“No problem”符合语境。故选D。17.（2022湖南怀化中考真题）一Would you like to go to th

20、e history museum with me?A.Sure,Td love to B.Yes,I do C.Thafs right【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：你愿意和我一起去历史博物馆吗？当然，我想去。考查情景交际。Sure,Td love to 当然，我想去；Yes,I do是的，我.；Thafs right没错。根据Would you liketo go to the history museum with me”可知，对于对方的邀请表示同意或拒绝，故选A。18.（2022湖南岳阳中考真题）一Long time no see,Angela.How9s it going?,thank

21、 you.A.It doesnt matterB.The same to youC.Pretty good【答 案】c【解 析】【详 解】句 意:好久不见，安吉拉，你过得怎样？相当好，谢谢你。考查情景交际。it doesnt matter 没 关 系;the same to you 你也一样：pretty good 相当好。根据Hows it going”可知是在询问近况，回答表达 相当好，用“pretty good”。故 选C。19.（2022江 苏 连 云 港 考 真 题）Keep practising,and youll be an excellent football pl a ye

22、r.A.No pain,no gain B.A friend in need is a friend indeedC.It never rains but it pours D.When in Rome,do as the Romans do【答 案】A【解 析】【详 解】句 意：坚持练习，你会成为一名优秀的足球运动员。没有付出就没有收获。考查谚语。No pain,no gain 没有付出就没有收获；A friend in need is a friend indeed 患难见真情；It never rainsbut it pours 祸不单行；When in Rome,do as the R

23、omans do 入乡随俗。根据“Keep practising,and youll be anexcellent football player”可 知，此处讲的是付出与收获，A项符合语境。故 选A。20.（2022江苏连云港中考真题）一Shall we go birdwatching tomorrow?一!Id love to.A.Good luck B.Best wishes C.Sounds great D.Youre welcome【答 案】C【解 析】【详 解】句意：我们明天去赏鸟好吗？听起来不错！我想去。考查情景交际。Good luck祝你好运；Best wishes最美好的祝愿

24、；Sounds great听起来不错：Youe welcome不客气。根据Shall we go birdwatching tomorrow”及“Fd love to”可知，认为对方的建议不错，故选C。21.（2022江苏宿迁中考真题）一Would you like to go to the youth centre with me tomorrow?_I cant wait fbr the robot show there.A.Yes,thafs right.B.Sure,Td love to.C.Of course not.D.Not at all.【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：你明天愿

25、意和我一起去青年中心吗？当然，我愿意。我等不及看那里的机器人表演了。考查情景交际。Yes,thats right是的，那是对的；Sure,Id love to 是 的,我 愿 意;Of course not当然不；Notatall 一 点也不。根据“I can、wait for the robot show there”可知此处是接受别人的邀请，选 项 B 符合语境。故选 Bo22.（2022江苏扬州中考真题）一My pet dog died yesterday.Tm in a bad mood.-.I know how it feels.A.Sorry to hear that B.That

26、9s not the case C.Never mind D.It?s a pleasure【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我的宠物狗昨天死了。我的心情不好。很抱歉听到这个消息。我知道那是什么感觉。考查情景交际。Sorry to hear that很抱歉听到这个消息；Thafs not the case事实并非如此；Never mind没关系；Its a pleasure别客气。根据My pet dog died yesterday.Im in a bad mood”可知此处应对别人的不幸遭遇表示同情，选 项 A 符合语境。故选A。23.（2022四川达州中考真题）一Ruby,could yo

27、u please help me solve these problems?-,but still half are left for you to do by yourself.A.I dont think so B.I hope not C.With pleasure D.Its my pleasure【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：R uby,你能帮我解决这些问题吗？我很乐意，但还有一半留给你自己去做。考查情景交际。I dont thinks。我不这么认为；I hope not我希望不是这 样;With pleasure我很乐意；Its mypleasure 不客气。根据could yo

28、u please help me solve these problems”可知，对方提出请求，根据“but still halfare left for you to do by yourself.”可知选项C“我很乐意,符合语境，故选C。24.（2022四川乐山 中考真题）Wow,look at the notice.Tina won the first prize of the English SpellingCompetition.A.Thats a pity.B.Thafs cool.C.Thafs all.【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：哇，看这个通知。蒂娜在英语拼写比赛中获得第一

29、名。那太棒了。考查情景交际。Thats a pity 那太可惜 了 ；Thats cool 真棒；Thats all 就这样。根据“Tina won the 行 rst prize ofthe English Spelling Competition”可知，应该夸奖对方的出色表现，故选B。25.（2022四川泸州中考真题）一Im taking the high school entrance examination these days.I hope I will makeit.A.Good luck B.No way C.What a pity D.Congratulations【答案】A【

30、解析】【详解】句意：这几天我在参加中考。我希望我能成功。祝你好运！考查情景交际。Good luck祝你好运;No way没门；What a pity多么可惜;Congratulations恭喜。根据Tm takingthe high school entrance examination these days.I hope I will make it”可知，应对对方表达祝愿，故选 A。26.（2022四|遂宁中考真题）一 I think teenagers should sleep at least 8 hours every day.一 Enough sleep is good for t

31、heir health.A.I agree with you.B.I dont think so.C.It doesnt matter.D.I dont mind.【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我认为青少年每天应该至少睡8 小时。我同意你的观点。充足的睡眠对他们的健康有好处。考查情景交际。I agree with you我同意你的观点；I dont think so我不这么认为;It doesnt matter没关系；I dontmind 我不介意。根据I think teenagers should sleep at least 8 hours every day及Enough sleep

32、 is good for theirhealth”可知，同意对方的观点，故选A。27.（2022四川自贡 中考真题）一Mom,could I surf the Internet after finishing my homework?-.Youd better go out for a walk.A.Go aheadB.Sorry,you cantC.Of course you can【答 案】B【解 析】【详 解】句意：妈妈，我做完作业可以上网吗？对不起，你不能。你最好出去散散步。考查情景交际。Go ahead开始吧；Sorry,you cant对不起，你不能：Of course you c

33、an你当然可以。根据Youdbetter go out for a walk”可知此处是不同意对方的请求，选 项B符合语境。故 选B,28.（2022四川广元 中考真题）Would you like to go to Ihe movies with me tonight?.I have to prepare for my English test.A.Yes,I would B.rm afraid not C.Never mind D.I,d love to【答 案】B【解 析】【详 解】句 意：今晚要和我一起去看电影吗？恐怕不能。我必须为我的英语考试做准备。考查情景交际。Yes,I woul

34、d是 的,我 会；Im afraid not恐怕不能；Never mind没关系；Id love to我很乐意。根据1 have to prepare fbr my English test.“可 知，是不能去看电影。故 选B。29.（2022湖北十堰中考真题）一Would you like to go for a walk after dinner?A.Thank you!B.Never mind!C.Youre welcome.D.Sure,Td love to.【答案】D【解 析】【详 解】句 意：晚饭后你想去散步吗？当然，我很乐意。考查情景交际。Thank you谢谢你；Never m

35、ind没关系；Youre welcome不客气；Sure,Td love to当然，我很 乐 意。根据Would you like to go for a walk after dinner?”可 知，对方邀请去散步，应回答是否愿意，故选Do30.（2022湖北十堰中考真题）一 I am going to take an exam tomorrow.A.Wonderful!B.Help yourself.C.Good luck!D.Hurry up.【答 案】C【解 析】【详 解】句 意：我明天要考试。祝 你 好 运！考查情景交际。Wonderful太棒了；Help yourself请随意；G

36、ood luck祝你好运；Hurry up快 点。根据“I am goingto take an exam tomorrow.”可 知，对方要考试，应祝好运，故选2021年】1.（2021黑龙江大庆市中考真题）一Will you take part in the Summer Camp this vacation?.Im not sure.A.Certainly B.Good luck C.No problem D.It depends【答 案】D【详解】句意:这个假期你要参加夏令营吗？看情况而定。我没确定。考查情景对话。Certainly当然;Good luck好运;No problem没问

37、题；h depends看情况而定。根据Im not sure.”可知，还没确定，看情况再说，故选D。2.（2021辽宁大连市中考真题）一Guess what!I broke the record of the 100-metre race.A.Well done B.Bad luck C.Come on D.Hurry up【答案】A【详解】句 意:你猜怎么着！我打破了 100米赛跑的记录。干得好！考查情景交际。Well done干得好；Bad luck真倒霉；Come on快点；Hurry up赶快；根据“I broke the recordof the 100-metre race.”可知

38、，这里应是祝贺对方做的好，故选A。3.（2022广西梧州市中考真题）一 Sorry to cut in on you and Frank.一 Were having a free talk.A.Never mind.B.Go ahead.C.I hope so.D.That would be nice.【答案】A【详解】句意：很抱歉打断了你和弗兰克的谈话。没关系。我们只是随便聊聊。考查情景交际。Never mind没关系；Go ahead继续吧；I hope so我希望如此；That would be nice那太好了。根据上文“Sorry to.”提示，对别人的道歉表示谅解应用“Never

39、mind”，故选A。4.（2021 辽宁营口市中考真题）一 The final exam is coming.All of us are working so hard.一.Just believe in yourself.A.Take it easy B.Congratulations C.D ont mention it D.You are welcome【答案】A【详解】句意：期末考试快到了。我们大家都在努力工作。别紧张。你要相信你自己。考查情景交际。Take it easy 别紧张，放松点；Congratulations 恭喜你；D ont mention it 别|提 ；You ar

40、e welcome别客气。根据上文“The final exam is coming”可知，此处是让说话者不要紧张，放轻松，自信点就好。故选Ao5.（2021辽宁鞍山市中考真题）一The boat race is too hard for me.I dont think I can be the winner.一 You should never say no before you try.A.Pardon me?B.Forget it!C.Im sorry.D.Come on!【答案】D【详解】句意：一划船比赛对我来说太难了。我认为我不能成为赢家。加油！在你尝试之前永远不要说不。考查情景交际

41、。Pardon m e请再说一遍；Forget it忘记它；Im sorry抱歉；Come on加油。根据You should neversay no before you try”可知，这是一句鼓励的话语，“加油”符合语境，故选D。6.（2021江苏常州市中考真题）一Thanks a lot for taking care of my boy when I was away.We had great fun together.A.All the best B.Good idea C.Thats right D.D on?t mention it【答案】D【详解】句意：谢谢你在我不在的时候照顾

42、我的孩子。请不要客气。我们在一起很开心。考查情景交际。AH the best万事如意;Good idea好主意;Thats right没错;D orft mention it不客气。根据Thanksa lot for taking care of my boy when I was away.”可知，前者在致谢，应回答不客气，故选D 7.（2021 广西玉林市中考真题）一Shall we go to see a film this evening?_?There is a new movie on show.Lefs go.A.Why B.Why notC.Why did you say so

43、 D.Why do you think so【答案】B【详解】句意：我们今晚去看电影好吗？有何不可？有一部新电影正在放映。我们去吧。考查情景交际。Why为什么：Why not有何不可；Why did you say so你为什么这么说；Why do you think so你为什么这么想。根据“There is a new movie on show.Lefs go.”可知同意对方的建议，时 Why not”符合语境。故选B。8.（2021辽宁丹东市中考真题）一Pm afraid I cant pass the driving test tomorrow.-!Im sure youll mak

44、e it.A.Glad to hear that B.Congratulations C.Sounds great D.Cheer up【答案】D【详解】句意：我恐怕明天不能通过驾驶考试。振作起来！我相信你能做到。考查情景交际。Glad to hear that很高兴听你这么说；Congratulations恭喜；Sounds great听起来不错；Cheer up振作起来。根据Im sure yoWH make it.”可知此处在安慰对方丁 故选D。9.（2021 广西中考真题）一How is your Chinese going?_.I can read pretty well and m

45、y writing has improved.A.Not badB.Not yetC.No wayD.Not at all【答案】A【详解】句意：你的英语学得怎么样了？不错。我的阅读能力很好，我的写作能力也提高了考查情景交际。Not bad不错；Not yet还没有；No way没门；Not at all根本不。根据力can read pretty well andmy writing has improved”可知，我的阅读能力很好，我的写作能力也提高了，可推测出此处是“不错”，故选Ao10.（2021辽宁中考真题）一Julia,Tm sorry for what I have done._

46、.I know that people get mad easily when theyre under pressure.A.Thafs for sure B.Never mindC.With pleasure D.Of course not【答案】B【详解】句意：茱莉亚，我为我的所作所为道歉。没关系。我知道人们在压力下很容易生气。考查情景交际。Thats for sure那是肯定的；Never mind没关系；With pleasure乐意效劳；Of course not当然不。根据后句力 know that people get mad easily when theyre under

47、pressure.”可知，前句应是说没关系。故选Bo11.（2021 广西中考真题）一 here,please.一Sorry,I will move the car away right now.A.No swimming B.No smoking C.No eating D.No parking【答案】D【详解】句意:这里请不要停车。对不起，我马上把车开走。考查词义辨析和情景交际。No swimming禁止游泳；No smoking禁止吸烟；No eating禁止吃东西；N。parking禁止停车。根据I will move the car away right row.”可 知,此 处 表

48、 示 禁 止 停 车,故 选D。12.（2021广西中考真题）一Excuse me,may I borrow your pen?.Here you are.A.Of course B.Oh,no C.Bye-bye D.Me too【答案】A【详解】句 意:打扰一下，我可以借用你的钢笔吗？当然可以。给你。考查情景交际。Of course当然；Oh、no哦，不；Bye bye再见；Me too我也是。根据“Here you are.“可知,同意借给对方，故 选A。13.（2021广西百色市中考真题）一D ont cross the road when the traffic lights are

49、 red next time!A.It doesn*t matter B.Not at all C.D ont worry D.Sorry,I won*t【答案】D【详解】句 意:下次交通灯是红灯的时候不要过马路！对不起，我不会这样了。考查交际用语。It doesnt matter没关系；Not at all点也不，没什么，不客气；D ont worry别担心；Sorry,I wont对不起，我不会这样了。根据前面说“下次交通灯是红灯的时候不要过马路！”可知，此处应该是说“对不起，我 不 会 这 样 故 选D。14.（2021广西贵港市中考真题）Can you have a picnic wi

50、th me this Sunday,Cindy?.It depends on whether Im free or not.A.fm not sure B.Lucky you C.Thank you D.Have a good time【答案】A【详解】句意：辛迪，这个星期天你能和我一起去野餐吗？我不确定。这取决于我是否有空。考查情景交际。Im not sure我不确定；Lucky you你真幸运；Thank you谢谢你；Have a good time玩得愉快。根据It depends on whether Fm free or not.”可知不确定是不是能去野餐。故选A。15.（2021