2022年-2023年鄂州英语中考真题（附中考全部知识点）.pdf

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1、鄂州市2022年初中毕业生学业考试英语试题学校：考生姓名：准考证号:注意事项：1.本试题卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。3.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答在试题卷上无效。4.非选择题用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。答在试题卷上无效。5.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第一部分听力测试I .听 力 测 试（共三节，20小 题,满

2、分25分）第一节：听对话或描述，选图画。听下面3段对话和2段描述。听完以后，从A、B、C5.ABc a第二节：听对话，选答案。听下面4 段对话。根据所提的问题，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。（共 10小题，每 题 1分，计 10分）听第六段材料，完成第6、7 小题6.When did the man move to a new place?A.Last year.B.Last month.C.Last week.7.Which of the following is true?A.There are few cars around the new area.B.The

3、 streets are dirty in the new area.C.The man may think about buying a bike.听第七段材料，完成第8 至 10小题8.Where is the boy going for his summer holiday?A.To Beijing.B.To Hong Kong.C.To Tibet.9.Whats the girl going to do for the holiday?A.To visit his friends.B.To go to her uncles party.C.To visit her grandpa.1

4、0.How long will Tom stay in Hong Kong?A.For a month.B.For half a month.C.For a week.听第八段材料，完成第11、12小题。11.What kind of juice does the woman order?A.Orange.B.Grape.12.When does the dialogue happen?A.In the morning.B.At night.听第九段材料，完成第13至 15小题。13.What are the two speakers doing?A.Listening to tapes.B.

5、Talking on the phone.14.Whats the boy weak in?A.English speaking and listening.C.Watermelon.C.In the afternoon.C.Having English lessons.B.English speaking and writing.C.English listening and writing.15.What does the woman advise the boy to do?A.To try to speak English in class.B.To keep an English d

6、iary and listen to English songs.C.To join a language club and listen to more tapes.第三节：听短文，选答案。听下面一段短文。根据短文内容选出最佳答案。短文读两遍。（共 5 小题，每题2 分，计 10分）16.How old will the speaker be in ten years?A.29.B.28.C.27.17.Which country will the speaker live in?A.England.B.Australia.C.Canada.18.What does the speaker

7、want to be in the future?A.A designer.B.A teacher.C.A cook.19.What animals will the speaker keep as pets?A.Two dogs and one parrot.B.Two dogs and two parrots.C.One dog and two parrots.20.What color will the speakers car be?A.Blue.B.Yellow.C.Red.第二部分语言知识I I.单项选择（共 15小题，每 题 1分，满 分 15分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选

8、出最佳选项。21.-I dont know how to use the App Fun Dubbing.-Ask Kitty for help.She has lots o f _ in doing it.A.expression B.experiment C.examination D.experience22.Our country is nearly years old.Well celebrate its birthday on October 1,2022around the country.A.seventy,seventy B.seventy,seventiethC.seven

9、tieth,seventy D.seventieth,seventieth23.-Mary,I remember you several years ago.-Yes,I fbr 3 years.A.married,have married B.married,marriedC.married,have been marriedD.have married,have been married24.-The rain is too heavy,we can hardly go out,can we?-,or well get wet and have a cold.A.No,we cant B.

10、Yes,we cant C.Yes,we can D.No,we can25.-1 dont like the short story The Gifts.I think its too old.-.Although it may be out of date,I still think its moving.A.I dont think so B.It doesnt matter C.Youre welcome D.Thats all right26.-Tom,What are you doing?-Im drawing because I want to be a painter.A.ta

11、king up B.cleaning up C.putting up D.making up27.-Jimmy,I dont like my classmate Bob.He is so noisy.-Oh,so he is.But you cannot avoid him.He sits next to you.A.meet B.to meet C.meeting D.to meeting28.-I tried several ways to work out the math problem,but _ of them worked.-Never give up.I believe you

12、ll make it.A.all B.each C.none D.neither29.-Last summer holiday,I didnt go anywhere.How boring!-.But Im going somewhere fbr a holiday this summer.A.Neither I did B.Neither did I C.So did I30.-Paul,do you prefer weekdays or weekends?-Weekdays,of course.Tm on weekends.A.busy B.much busier C.more busie

13、rD.So I didD.the busiest31.If your friend sends you a message to borrow money from you on the Internet,youd bettercall him _ first to make sure of that.A.recently B.finally C.hardly D.directly32.1 think AI（人工智能）in many fields will to help us solve many problems in thefuture.A.used,be used B.is used,

14、be used C.used,use D.is used,use33.-Son,you have never been abroad,Tm worried about you.-Dont worry,mom.As soon as I _,I you.A.will arrive,call B.will arrive,will callC.arrive,will call D.arrive,call34.-Your dress looks nice on you.Could you please tell me?In T aobao.A.where did you buy it B.when yo

15、u bought itC.where you bought it D.when did you buy it35.-Do you like the weekly talk show The Readers on CCTV?-Sure.Its a great TV program can develop the habit of reading.A.who B.that C.what D.whoseI I I.完形填空（共 10小题，每 题 1 分，满 分 10分）阅读下面短文，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，使短文完整、通顺。On a hot summer morning,an o

16、ld fisherman was fishing near a river.A child went by seeinghim fishing.After a few minutes,the child found that the fisherman was really good 36 fishing.Because he didnt spend long 37 a full basket of fish.As the fisherman felt that the child wasclever,he offered him some fish.But the child 38 his

17、head.The fisherman asked in 39,“Why not want the fish?”The child pointed at the fishing rod（If）in his hands and said,“I only want that.”“Why do you only want the rod?”Asked the fisherman.“Eating up all the fish you gave doesnt take long.But if I have a fishing rod,I can go 40 bymyself and I wont be

18、afraid of not having any more fish to eat.”I think you will 41 say that the child is very cute.Wrong!I think if he doesnt know 42 tofish,he cant have fish to eat,even though he has the fishing rod.So its 43 to only have afishing rod.Fishing skills are the 44 important,not the fishing rod.In modem so

19、ciety,some people think that if they have a fishing rod“in their life,theyll 45 fearthe wind and rain,just like the child who thought that if he had a fishing rod,he would have fishto eat.36.A.forB.inC.atD.with37.A.to catchB.inC.for catchingD.catching38.A.liftedB.noddedC.shookD.shaked39.A.surprisesB

20、.surpriseC.surprisedD.surprising40.A.fishedB.fishingC.fishesD.fish41.A.mainlyB.finallyC.exactlyD.certainly45.A.not long B.not longer C.no long42.A.howB.whereC.whatD.when43.A.harmlessB.homelessC.uselessD.careless44.A.mostB.leastC.lessD.moreD.no longer第三部分阅读理解I V.阅读理解（共 20小题，每题2 分，满分40分）阅读下面四篇材料，根据其内容

21、，选择正确答案或完成阅读任务AThe Latest Books46.If Tom is 3 years old,he can choose to read.My ABCsby:Disney Book GroupReleased:April 3,2022Pages:14Age Range:0-2Santa Bruceby:Ryan T.HigginsReleased:September 4,2022Pages:48Age Range:3-5Solo:Star Warsby:Lucasfilm PressReleased:September 4,2022Pages:32Age Range:6-8M

22、agic Book:Spellsby:Amber Benson,Daron NefcyDominic BisignanoReleased:September 11,2022Pages:288Age Range:9-12A.Magic Book:SpellsC.Santa Bruce47.Who wrote Solo:Star Wars”?A.Amber Benson.C.Ryan T.Higgins.48.Which book has the most pages?A.My ABCs.C.Solo:Star Wars.49.What is true about My ABCs?A.It was

23、 written by Ryan T.Higgins.C.A 6-year-old girl can read it.50.The passage may be.A.a story B.an advertisementB.Solo:Star WarsD.My ABCsB.Lucasfilm Press.D.Disney Book Group.B.Santa Bruce.D.Magic Book:Spells.B.It has thirty-two pages.D.It came out on April 3,2022.C.a novel D.a poemFor Miller,an 80-yea

24、r-old man,its a chance of a lifetime.Miller is a part of a group of around60 Germans who are on a bus journey along the ancient Silk Road.About this journey,he says:I have been deeply interested in the Silk Road since I was a child.But now I finally have a chance to experience it.”The two-month bus

25、journey will take the group through Germany,Russia and other 4European countries.They will then enter China from the countrys western part.It will be anunforgettable memory for them.Nearly half of the 13,000-kilometer trip will be inside China.From Xinjiang in the west toShanghai in the east,the Ger

26、man visitors will see more than 20 Chinese cities.look out：注意过马路时，要注意小汽车（下面两句话意思一样）:When you walk across the road,you should watch out the cars.When you walk across the road,you should look out the cars.5、get up（起床），go to bed（上床睡觉），belatefor+名 词（或动词+ing）：迟到If you donH get up early,you will be late f

27、or school.如果不早点起床，你上课会迟到。Go to bed early,or（otherwise）you will be late for school.早点睡觉，否 贝！J 你上学会迟到。I was late for playing basketball yesterday.我昨天打篮球迟到了6、catch up with：赶上If you walk quickly,you can catch up with the bus.如果你走快点，你就能赶上车。7 look for（寻找），find（找到、发现），find out（找到了、发现了）He is still looking f

28、or the Chinese book.他一直在找语文书。I find out the way to learn English.我发现了学习英语的方法（way）。8 learn from：向学习You should learn from Mary.你们应该向玛丽学习。9、go to school（上学）,go to work（上班），go to the cinema（看电影）go to hospital（去看病），see a doctor（去看病），see a film（看电影）10 in bed（卧病在床），in the bed（在床上）He has a cold,so he stay i

29、n bed.他感冒了，所以他卧病在床。Where is Mary?-In the bed.玛丽在哪里？在床上。11、have a walk/take a walk：散步，go for a walk（外出散步）That old man often has a walk（或 takes a walk）after watching TV,那个老人常常在看完电视后去散步He often goes for a walk after supper.他常常晚饭后外出散步。12、at first（首先，开始），at last（最后），in order to（为了）In order to keep us hea

30、lthy,at first,vve should eat more vegetables andfruits,at last,we should do more exercise.为了保持我们身体健康，首先我们要吃较多的蔬菜和水果，最后我们要多做运动。13、be angry with+A（对人生气），be angry at+J（对.事生气）The teacher was angry with Mary yesterday.老师昨天对玛丽很生气。His father was angry at his homework yesterday.他爸爸昨天对他的作业很生气。14、be strict wi

31、th+人（对人严格）,be strict at+物（对事严格）The teacher is strict with Mary.老师对玛丽很严格。His father is strict at his homework.他爸爸对他的作业很严格。15、agree with（同意），be bad for（对没有好处），be good for（对.有好处）I agree with you,smoking is bad for you,doing exercise is good for you.我同意你，吸烟对你没有好处，做运动对你有好处。16、pick（摘），pick up something（捡起

32、某物），pick somebody up（接某人）I am picking the apples.我正在摘苹果。You should pick up the pen.你应该捡起笔。I will drive car to pick you u p.明天我将开车去接你。17、solve work out：解决We have already solved this problem=We have already worked out thisproblem.我们已经解决了问题。18、be from come from：来自I am from China=I come from China.我来自中国

33、He is from Australia=he comes from Australia.他来自澳大利亚。19、be interested in（对感兴趣）I am interested in cartoon.我对卡通片感兴趣。My father is interested in movie.我爸爸对电影感兴趣。20、be good at、do well in：擅长、在某方面做的好He is good at playing basketball=He does well in playing basketball.他篮球打得好。21、get on well with get along wel

34、l with：和.相处得好Mary gets on well with her classmates=Mary gets along well with herclassmates.玛丽和她的同学相处得很好22、get on（上），get off（下、离开）He gets on the bus at CIliford.他在祈福站上车。He gets off the bus at Shiqiao.他在市桥站下车。23、turn on（打开）、turn off（关掉）、turn down（调小声）、turn.up（调大声）At first,turn on the computer,at last,

35、turn off the light.首先开电脑，最后关灯。At first,turn the TV down,at last,turn the cellphone u p.首先调小电视声音，最后调大手机的声音。24、have a good time/have fun：玩得很高兴They had a good time today=They had fun today.今天他们玩得彳艮高兴25、laugh a t、make fun of play a joke on：嘲笑玛丽总是嘲笑史密斯（下面三句话意思一样）：Mary always laughs at Smith.Mary always m

36、akes fun of Smith.Mary always plays a joke on Smith.26、hear from（收到来信）、keep in touch with（保持联系）I havent heard from Mary for a long tim e.我很久没有收到玛丽的来信了。Mary has kept in touch with me for three years.三年来玛丽一直和我保持联系。27、join in take part in：参加I will join in the sports meeting next year.明年我将参加运动会。Mary too

37、k part in the sports meeting last year.去年玛丽参加了运动会。28、keep.from doing、stop.from doing、prevent.from doing：阻止做.我们要阻止一些人污染水（下面三句话意思一样）：We should keep some people from polluting water.We should stop some people from polluting water.We should prevent some people from polluting water.29、put on（穿上）、takeoff（

38、脱下）Take off the coat,and then put on T-shirt.30、come true（成真、实现）、give up（放弃）Keep going,and your dream will come true.坚持，你的梦想就会成真。He never gives up learning English.他从来没有放弃学习英语。31、have to（不得不）、go to sleep（去睡觉）、fall asleep（睡着了）、wake up（醒来）、I am sleepy,I have to go to sleep.我很困，我不得不去睡觉。Last night,when

39、he came back home9 his son fell asleep.昨晚，当他回到家时，他的儿子睡着了Mary often wakes up at six in the morning.玛丽通常在早上六点醒来32、in fact（事 实 上）、prefer A to B（与B相 比 更 喜 欢A）In fact9 I prefer the apples to the pears.事实上，与雪梨相比我更喜欢苹果。I prefer playing football to playing basketball.与打篮球相比我更喜欢踢足球。In fact9 I prefer to play

40、basketball.事实上，我更喜欢打篮球。33、make sure（确 信）、in the future（将 来）I make sure we will have much cleaner water in the future.我确信将来我们拥有更干净的水。33、be full of（充满.）、be filled with（被 填 满）、fill with（用填）The bottle is full of water.瓶子装满了 水。The bottle is filled with water.瓶子被水填满。Mary is filling the bottle with water o

41、 玛丽正在把水装入瓶子。34、be made of（由制J成-看得到原材料），be made from（由制成-看不得到原材料）This chair is made of wood.这张椅子是由木头制成。Paper is made from wood.纸是由木头制成。35、grow up（长大）、make friends with（和交朋友）、all over the world（全世界）When he grows up,he will make friends with people from all over theworld.当他长大的时候，他将和来自全世界的人交朋友。36、get us

42、ed to doing（习惯于做某事）、be used to doing（习惯于做某 事）他习惯于晚饭后去散步（下面两句话意思一样）:He gets used to going for a walk after supper.He is used to going for a walk after supper.37、in my opinion（依我看）、have a rest（休息一下）、take a rest（休息一下）依我看，你们所有人太累了，你们应该休息一下（下面两句话意思一样）:In my opinion9 you all are so tired,you should have a

43、 rest.In my opinion9 you all are so tired,you should take a rest.38、whafs more（而且，更重要的是）I like summer.In summer,I can eat ice cream,wear T-shirt.Whafs more,Ican go swimming.我喜欢夏天，在夏天我可以吃冰淇淋、穿 T 恤，更重要的是我可以去游泳。39、be worried about、worry about：担心玛丽总是担心英语考试（下面两句话意思一样）：Mary is always worried about the Eng

44、lish exam.Mary always worrys about the English exam.40、such as（例如-不用逗号分开）、for example（例如-要用逗号分开）玛丽有很多衣服，例如：寸衫、裙子、T 恤、上 衣（下面两句话意思一样）:Mary has many clothes such as blouse,skirt,T-shirt,coat。Mary has many clothes,for example,blouse,skirt,T-shirt,coato41、used to（过去常常）、tell jokes（讲笑话）Mary used to tell jo

45、kes to me=Mary used to tell me jokes.玛丽过去常常讲笑话给我听。42、set up（建立，创立）、setoff（出发常常和for连起来用）In order to help those people who want to play footbalb they want to set upa football clubo为了帮助想踢足球的人，他们要建立一个足球俱乐部。What time will you set off tomorrow.你明天什么时候出发。He set off for Beijing just now.他刚刚出发去北京。42、set out（

46、开始、着手-后接to do）、set about（开始、着手一一后接 doing）他昨天开始学英语（下面两句话意思一样）：He set out to learn Chinese yesterday.He set about learning Chinese yesterday.43、prepare for（准备）Look,he is preparing for breakfast.看，他正在准备早餐。44、instead of（代替）We like learning instead of playing=Instead of playing,we like learning.我们喜欢学而不是玩

47、。45、take place（举行、发生一一不能用于被动语态）、hold（举行、拥抱）The meeting will take place next Friday=The meeting will be held nextFriday会议将在下星期五举行。Great changes have taken place in China 0 中国发生 了许多变化。连词1、both A and B（两者都），look forward to（期待）Both you and he like skating.你和他都喜欢滑冰。Both Mary and Smith look forward to you

48、r good news.玛丽和斯密斯都期待你的好消息。Both you and me look forward to hearing from Mary.你和我都期待收到玛丽的来信。注意：look forward to+名 词（或动词+ing）2、neither A nor B（既不.也不.）Neither you nor he likes skating.你不喜欢滑冰，他也不喜欢滑冰。Mary likes neither skating nor swimming.玛丽既不喜欢滑冰，也不喜欢游泳。He runs neither fast nor steadily（稳固）.他跑得既不快也不稳。H

49、e is neither tall nor handsome.他既不高也不英俊。3、Either A or B（要么 要么 、或者 或者）Either you or he likes skating.要么你喜欢滑冰，要么他喜欢滑冰。Mary likes either skating or swimming.玛丽要么喜欢滑冰，要么喜欢游泳。He runs either fast or slowly.他跑得要么快要么慢。He is either a fool or a smart boy,他要么是个笨蛋，要么是个聪明娃。4 not only A but also B（不仅.而且.）Not only

50、 you but also he likes skating.不仅你喜欢滑冰，而且他也喜欢滑冰。Mary likes not only skating but also swimming.玛丽不仅喜欢滑冰，而且喜欢游泳。He runs not only fast but also steadily（稳固）.他跑得不仅快而且稳。He is not only tall but also handsome.他不仅高而且英俊。5、So+形容词+that（如此 已致.）Your English teacher is so kind that everyone likes her.你们的英语老师是如此的善