2022年千校联盟高考冲刺英语模拟试题含解析.pdf

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1、2021-2022高 考 英 语 模 拟 试 卷 注 意 事 项 1.考 生 要 认 真 填 写 考 场 号 和 座 位 序 号。2.试 题 所 有 答 案 必 须 填 涂 或 书 写 在 答 题 卡 上，在 试 卷 上 作 答 无 效。第 一 部 分 必 须 用 2 B铅 笔 作 答；第 二 部 分 必 须 用 黑 色 字 迹 的 签 字 笔 作 答。3.考 试 结 束 后，考 生 须 将 试 卷 和 答 题 卡 放 在 桌 面 上，待 监 考 员 收 回。第 一 部 分（共 2 0小 题，每 小 题 1.5分，满 分 3 0分）1.The artist is said during the

2、 production and thus a pirated video was sold in every part of Kenya.A.to be cheated B.being cheatedC.to have been cheated D.having been cheated2.Time is pressing.You cannot start your task soon.A.too B.very C.so D.as3.a reception to celebrate the 68th anniversary of the founding of the Peoples Repu

3、blic of China vice premierLiu attached importance to mutually beneficial cooperation between USA and China.A.Addressing B.AddressedC.Being addressed D.To address4.Ydu,ll recognize me when you get out of the station.I jeans and a white T-shirt.A.will be wearing B.had wornC.was wearing D.have worn5.At

4、 school,it is essential that every child equally regardless of family background.A.treating B.treated C.be treated D.is treated6.Irene,do you really want to go out?It may r a i n.,I will go out;I dont mind the rain.A.Anyhow B.OtherwiseC.Somehow D.Therefore7.Ann said whenever her father was unhappy h

5、 e go out and buy something,usually something large anduseless.A.should B.couldC.would D.might8.So difficult_ it to work out the problem that I decided to ask Tom for advice.A.1 did Hnd B.didi HndC.I have found D.have I found9.on February 5,2019,the Wandering Earth soon became a great hit.A.Releasin

6、g B.Being releasedC.Released D.To release10.Tom has failed again in the math exam.I am really let down.He has already done his best.A.Dont push him.B.No kidding.C.He should be to blame.D.No wonder.11.The meal itself was not so good_ was boringly brown including vegetables.A.nothing B.everythingC.any

7、thing D.something12.Why do you turn to me for help you can easily work out the problem independently?A.until B.whenC.after D.unless13.This is not an economical way to get more w a t e r;,it is very expensive.A.worse still B.on the contraryC.in short D.in addition14.Owing to The Chinese Poetry Compet

8、itiony publications on classical Chinese literature are a signiHcantshare of storage space at the bookstore.A.taking up B.dividing up C.breaking up D.putting up15.Distinguished guests and friends,welcome to our s c h o o l,t h e ceremony of the 50th Anniversary this morningare our alumni（校 友）from ho

9、me and abroad.A.Attend B.To attend C.Attending D.Having attended16.My father insisted that every minute made full use o f the work well.A.be,to do B.has been,doingC.be,doing D.has been,to do17.There are also people who object to fairy stories on the grounds they are not objectively true,and that gia

10、nts,witches,two-headed dragons etc do not exist.A.that B.what C.which D.when18.You read a book in the sunit,ll do harm to your eyes.A.couldnt B.wouldnt C.neednt D.mustnt19.Would you mind moving over a little?I have to pass here.r d like to help.A.Not in the slightest.B.Dont mention it.C.Never mind.D

11、.At your service.20.As a（n）and effective method,expressway noise barrier is a primary measure used to reduce traffic noise.A.correctional B.flexible C.economical D.investigative第 二 部 分 阅 读 理 解（满 分 4 0分）阅 读 下 列 短 文，从 每 题 所 给 的 A、B、C、D四 个 选 项 中，选 出 最 佳 选 项。21.（6 分）There is an English saying:Laughter i

12、s the best medicine.Until recently,few people took the sayingvery seriously.Now however,doctors have begun to study laughter and the effects it has on the human body.They havefound facts that laughter really can improve peoples health.|Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the b

13、ody.People watched funny films while doctorschecked their heart rate,blood pressure,breathing and muscles.It was found that laughter has similar effects tophysical exercise.It increases blood pressure,the heart rate and the rate of breathing;it also works several groups ofmuscles in the face,the sto

14、mach,and even the feet.If laughter exercises the body,it must be beneficial.Other tests have shown that laughter appears to be able to reducing the effect of pain on the body.In oneexperiment doctors produce pain on the body.In one experiment doctors produce pain in groups of students wholistened to

15、 different radio programs.The group which tolerated（忍 受）the pain for the longest time was the groupswhich listened to a funny program.The reason why laughter can reduce pain seems to be that it helps to produceendorphins in the brain.These are natural chemicals which diminish both stress and pain.Th

16、ere is also some fact to suggest that laughter helps the bodys immune system,that is,the system which fightsinfection.In an experiment,one group of students watched a funny video while another group of students served as thecontrol group-in other words,a group with which to compare the first group.D

17、octors checked the blood of thestudents in both groups and found that the people in the group that watch the video had an increase in the activity oftheir white blood cells,that is,the cells which fight infection.As a result of these discoveries,some doctors and psychiatrists in the United States no

18、w hold laughter clinics,inwhich they try to improve their patients9 condition by encouraging them to laugh.They have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing,making them smile is enough to producebeneficial effects similar to those caused by laughter.1、It can be learnt from

19、 the passage that laughter c a n A.make people feel youngerB.change peoples habitsC.improve peoples healthD.make people love their lives2、Smiling can p r o d u c e,A.more effects than laughterB the same effects as laughterC.less effects on the human bodyD.no effects on the human body3、The main idea

20、of this passage is t h a t A.there are several ways of studying the benefits of laughterB.laughter and physical exercise have the same effects on human bodyC.the doctors should learn how to make people laughD.tests show that laughter can produce beneficial effects on human body22.（8 分）How I Turned t

21、o Be OptimisticI began to grow up that winter night when my parents and I were returning from my auntz s house,and my mother saidthat we might soon be leaving for America.We were on the bus then.I was crying,and some people on the bus wereturning around to look at me.I remember that I could not bear

22、 the thought of never hearing again the radio programfor school children to which I listened every morning.I do not remember myself crying for this reason again.In fact,I think I cried very little when I was saying goodbye tomy friends and relatives.When we were leaving I thought about all the place

23、s I was going to seethe strange andmagical places I had known only from books and pictures.The country I was leaving never to come back was hardly inmy head then.The four years that followed taught me the importance of optimism,but the idea did not come to me at once.For thefirst two years in New Yo

24、rk I was really losthaving to study in three schools as a result of family moves.I did not quiteknow what I was or what I should be.Mother remarried,and things became even more complex for me.Some timepassed before my stepfather and I got used to each other.I was often sad,and saw no end to the hard

25、 times.”My responsibilities in the family increased a lot since I knew English better than everyone else at home.I wrote letters,filled out forms,translated at interviews with Immigration officers,took my grandparents to the doctor and translatedthere,and even discussed telephone bills with company

26、representatives.From my experiences I have learned one important rule:Almost all common troubles eventually go away!Somethinggood is certain to happen in the end when you do not give up,and just wait a little!I believe that my life will turn out allright,even though it will not be that easy.1、How di

27、d the author get to know America?A.From her relatives.B.From her mother.C.From Books and pictures.D.From radio programs.2、Upon leaving for America the author f e l t.A.confused B.excitedC.worried D.amazed3、For the first two years in New York,the a u t h o r.A.often lost her wayB.did not think about

28、her futureC.studied in three different schoolsD.got on well with her stepfather4、What can we learn about the author from Paragraph 4?A.She worked as a translator.B.She attended a lot of job interviews.C.She paid telephone bills for her family.D.She helped her family with her English.5、The author bel

29、ieves t h a t.A.her future will be free from troublesB.it is difficult to learn to become patientC.there are more good things than bad thingsD.good things will happen if one keeps trying23（8 分）I attended a writers group to get feedback on my book.But there were so many people there thatthe discussio

30、n was limited.After getting home,my 13-year-old son asked me to read one chapter to him.So 1 read thechapter about spending my pocket money as a nine-year-old child.The story took place at a lunch counter,where I dreamed of ordering a banana split.Colorful balloons werehung above the counter and a s

31、ign said“Pop a balloon and pay 1 cent to 63 cents for a banana split!”As I was givenonly 50 cents for cleaning the doghouse,I didnt dare to ask my parents for any more pocket money without doingmore work or risk asking anyone else.So I kept my wish to myself.Frankie listened carefully,as I read the

32、final sentences of the chapter,watched as others selected a balloon topop and dreamed about the opportunity to take my chance.But it never happened.”The next morning,Frankie led me to the kitchen.I couldnt believe my eyes.The table was covered in a pile ofballoons.Frankie handed me 50 cents and a fo

33、rk.wPop one!”he urged.With tears in my eyes,I broke one.A piece ofpaper fell out of the balloon.“What does it say?Frankie asked.“Fifty cents,M I whispered,too moved to speak loudly.Frankie asked,Well,do you have 50 cents?”I handed him the money.OK!”Then Frankie pulled out a banana split from the ref

34、rigerator.I hugged Frankie hard.We took turns popping the other balloons until I finally got the 1-cent balloon.It was along-time coming,but worth the wait.It hit me that the first step in making any wish come true is giving it a voice.1、The author read the chapter to Frankie becauseA.she wanted to

35、get feedback from FrankieB.Frankie asked the author to read it to himC.she was used to telling a bedtime story to himD.Frankie had a strong desire for knowledge2、What can we infer about the author from the second paragraph?A.She spent money wisely when she was a kid.B.She had enough money to do what

36、ever she liked.C.She earned her pocket money by doing housework.D.She had no close friends to share her secret wish.3、Seeing what Frankie did for her,the author felt.A.comfortable and happy B.puzzled and excitedC.awkward and satisfied D.surprised and grateful4、The author learned that.A.it is importa

37、nt to express ones wishesB.it is comforting to have a kid aroundC.experiences in childhood affect us later in lifeD.wishes can come true by just voicing them24.（8 分）When going out to dine with kids,you need to know the places where kids are not only welcomed,butreally catered for.The following are s

38、ome of the best family friendly restaurants and cafes.Billy LidsIt is a unique environment where your child can play safely while you relax in the central cafe area.The indoorplayground includes facilities for children up to 11 years old.There are plenty of food options for the kids,includinghomemad

39、e sausage rolls.Business Hours:Monday to Thursday:9 a.m.to 5 p.m.Friday to Saturday:9 a.m.to 6 p.m.Tel:9916 0350Gladesville Bistro（小 餐 馆）Welcome to our revolutionary kid-friendly family bistrowhere your kids are welcome to play,draw,slip andslide.Our menu includes sandwiches and chips.Your children

40、will receive a free cup of popcorn with every kids mealpurchased.Business Hours:Monday to Sunday:11 a.m.to 7 p.m.Tel:9816 4052MUMU GrillIt offers the perfect family dinner.The children can eat and then play in the park opposite the restaurant.Children will be kept amused by the kids,menus,which feat

41、ure coloring in activities.Children are able to color in apicture of a cow with crayons.Business Hours:Monday to Friday:4 p.m.to 6 p.m.Saturday to Sunday:3 p.m.to 7 p.m.Tel:9460 6877Flying Fox CafeIt is located in a park in Mona Vale.Near the cafe is a fantastic fenced childrens playground,famous fo

42、rplayground facilities including a bike track,walking tracks and a dog walking beach.Business Hours:Monday to Sunday:9 a.m.to 4 p.m.The weather can sometimes influence the closing time.If you are unsure,please call 9986 0980.1、Where can your children enjoy popcorn for free?A.At Flying Fox Cafe.B.At

43、Gladesville Bistro.C.At MUMU Grill.D.At Billy Lids.2、MUMU Grill does NOT offer service onA.Tuesday morningB Wednesday afternoonC.Friday afternoonD.Saturday evening3、How is Flying Fox Cafe different from other restaurants?A.It only offers home-made sausage rolls to parents and children.B.It amuses ch

44、ildren with coloring-in activities listed on the menu.C.Its business hours may be influenced by the weather.D.It offers children crayons to draw pictures of cows.25.（10 分）A recent trend in California restaurants shows new eating habits among those out to have an interestingdining experience.Appetize

45、r（开 胃 品）seem to be the name of the games as diners turn away from the more traditionalthree-course meal in favor of smaller snacks sampled in various types of restaurants,bars and cafes.In this way,in thecourse of an evening out,you might go to a restaurant for a tasty dish to eat at one end of town

46、,to a bar with some livemusic at the other end,then for a coffee,and finally back to the restaurant for a further appetizer.Reasons for this trend are the fact that so many different types of restaurants have been set up recently,each withtheir own particular type of food and special atmosphere,comb

47、ined with the increased quality in the type of snacksbeing offered.Gone are the cheese sticks of the old days,when appetizers were not really taken seriously.Some favoritesnacks of the moment are slices of hot pizza,creamy fish-based dishes and crispy cakes and so on.Prices for appetizers are not eq

48、ual to a full meal;however,their new popularity has meant that are by no means ascheap as they used to be.Certainly,for that special occasion,a meal in a nice restaurant,complete with the pianoperformance,is hard to beat.However,if we see that this trend for“butterfly eating“一 moving around several

49、differentplaces in one evening-continues,then all the traditional style restaurants may well have to provide their own appetizerbars as well!1、Which of the following could best reflect the change of California peoples eating habits?A.People love more interesting restaurants.B.Most people eat less th

50、an they used to.C.A full restaurant meal is losing popularity.D.Food is combined with sports and games.2、What can we learn from Paragraph 2 t h a t.A.appetizers used to be relatively importantB.the quality of snacks has been improvedC.restaurants have to cater for different customersD.new-style appe