2022年湖南省郴州市中考英语试题真题（含答案）.pdf

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1、2022年柳州市初中学业水平考试科目：英语（试题卷）温馨提示：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡、试题卷封面相应位置。2.本堂考试为英语，共11页。如有缺页，请及时报告监考老师，否则后果自负。满分130分，考试时间共计120分钟，请考生掌握好每科的考试时间。3.考生答题时，请务必认真核对试题卷、答题卡上的科目名称，核实科目一致后再作答，防止答错答题卡，造成作答无效。4.选择题答题，请在选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题答题，请按题号用黑色签字笔书写在答题卡指定位置。在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。5

2、.请勿折叠答题卡，作答时做到书写工整，保持卡面整洁。6.考试结束后，请将试题卷、答题卡、草稿纸放在桌上，由监考老师统收回。姓名：_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _准考证号：_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _祝你考试顺利！英语I.听力技能（共两节，满分20分）第一节对话理解（共16小题；每小题1分，满分16分）听下面的对话，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话后，回答1个小题。1.What ca

3、nt Peter do in class?A（g）2.Whats Bobs favorite invention?A-B-里I c-3.When is Amys birthday?A.On May 1st.B.On May 16th.C.On October 16th.4.How often does Jack do eye exercises?A.Once a day.B.Twice a day.C.Three times a day.5.What kind of music does Scotts mother like?A.Pop music.B.Country music.C.Folk

4、 music.听第六段对话，回答第6、7 小题。6.What subject does Mr.Brown teach?A.English.B.Math.C.Science.7.Why does Tony like Mr.Brown best?A.Because hes patient.B.Because he*s friendly.C.Because hes funny.听第七段对话，回答第8 至 10小题。8.Where is the bookstore?A.On Long Street,behind the hotel.B.On Green Street,next to the bank.

5、C On Long Street,next to the bank.9.How far is the bookstore?A.2 kilometers.B.3 kilometers.C.4 kilometers.10.How will the woman go to the bookstore?A.By bike.B.On foot.C.By bus.听第八段对话，回答第11至 13小题。11.When will Tom go to the old peoples home?A.This Friday.B.This Saturday.C.This Sunday.12.What will Luc

6、y do at the old peoples home?A.She will sing.B.She will dance.C.She will draw pictures.13.Where will they meet?A.At the gate of the park.B.At the gate of the school.C.At the gate of the old peoples home.听第九段对话，回答第14至 16小题。14.Who is Cindy?A.Bills cousin.B.Helens cousin.C.Helens friend.15.When will th

7、e train arrive?A.At 7：30 this morning.B.At 7：00 this evening.C.At 7：30 this evening.16.What does Cindy look like?A.She has short curly hair.B.She has long curly hair.C.She has long straight hair.第二节短文理解（共 4 小题；每小题1分，满分4 分）你将听到一篇短文，短文后有四个问题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听短文前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完

8、后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。17.What was the weather like?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.18.How long did it take Eric to go to Shazhou Village?A.30 minutes.B.60 minutes.C.90 minutes.19.What did Eric do at Shazhou Museum?A.He had lunch.B.He played games.C.He listened to some stories.20.How was Eric*s school trip?A.Bo

9、ring.B.Educational.C.Relaxing.II.知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节单项填空（共 10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项1.When did twenty-fourth Beijing Winter Olympic Games take place?On February 4,2022.A.a B.an C.the2.Huny up,or we will miss the school bus.Dont worry.We have time.A.few B.little C.a little3.About of

10、 my classmates help their parents do housework on weekends.A.two fifthsB.second fiveC.second fifths4.The song Together far a Shared Future is very popular now.一 Thats for sure!Both the young and the oldit.A.likesB.likeC.liked5.一 Is your father at home,Jill?-No.Hehis car outside.A.was washingB.will w

11、ashC.is washing6.Rememberthe light when you leave the classroom.A.turn offB.to turn offC.turning off7.Do you know the womanis giving a lesson in space now?-Of course.She is Wang Yaping.A.whichB.whomC.who8.A new supermarketon Center Street next year.A.was builtB.will be builtC.is built9.Look!Jeff is

12、helping a blind man cross the road.helpful he is!We should learn from him.A.HowB.WhatC.What a10.一Have you decidedon vacation?Not yet.Our vacation is two weeks away.A.where you will goB.where will you goC.how will you go第二节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出个最佳答案。A passenger

13、told an air hostess（空姐）that he needed a cup of water to take his medicine when the plane just tookoff.She told him that she would bring him the 11 in ten minutes.Ten minutes later,when the passengers ring for service sounded,the air hostess was so 12 that she forgotto send him the water.As a result,

14、the passenger didnt take his medicine 13.Another ten minutes passed.The air hostess remembered it and huiTied over to the passenger with a cup of water,14 he refused it.In the following hours on the 15.each time the air hostess passed by the passenger,she would ask himwith a smile whether he needed

15、help or not.But the passenger 16 paid attention to her again.When he was going to 17 the plane,the passenger asked the air hostess to hand him the passengers?booklet（、川 J 子）.She was very 18.She was afraid that the passenger wouldnt write down good words,butwith a smile she gave it to him.Off the pla

16、ne,the air hostess 19 the booklet,and smiled happily,for the passenger wrote,“On the flight,you kept 20 me whether I need help or not for twelve times in all.How can I refuse your twelve sinceresmiles?Thats right!Who can refuse your twelve sincere smiles from a person?11.A.medicineB.waterC.cup12.A.b

17、usyB.tiredC.excited13.A.on timeB.at timesC.all the time14.A.andB.orC.but15.A.trainB.busC.plane16.A.alwaysB.neverC.often17.A.get offB.get onC.get into18.A.happyB.nervousC.relaxed19.A.opened氏 closedC.lost20.A.advisingB.tellingC.askingIII.阅读技能（共三节，满分50分）第一节阅读选择（共 15小题；每小题2 分，满分30分）阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C 三

18、个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。A阅读下面的图表，完成卜2 小题。UNDERWATER WORLDSpecial ShowsWatch a dolphin showGuess the names of animalsFebruary 15由 一March 15thFor children 5 or over and their parentsOpen every day except Wednesday 8 a.m.-4 p.m.AFRICAN SAFARI PARKA Drive-through ZooDrive in your own car ortake the special

19、 trainSee lions,giraffes,zebrasand elephants without cagesOpen every day 9 a.m.-4 p.m.$25 for 2 people$35 for 4 people21.A kid cant go to the Underwater World on.A.Monday B.Wednesday C.Saturday22.If Mr.and Mrs.Li visit the zoo with their two children,they should pay.A.$25 B.$60 C.$35阅读下面的图表，完 成 1一3

20、小题。Medicine AAntibioticCreamt-y R./IUses:cream to treat pain and infection（感染）of small cuts and burnson the skin.WarningsUse on skin only.Do not eat.Keep at room temperature.How to useOnly use on adults and children aged 2 or older.Clean the cut or bum.Put the cream on the cut or burn up to three ti

21、mes a day.Medicine BPainkiller TabletUses:tablets to treat headache,muscle（肌肉）pains of the commoncold.WarningsKeep at room temperature.Dont take more than two tablets at one time.How to takeFor adults and children aged 12 or older:take 1 tablet every 4 to 6hours.Do not take more than 5 tablets in 24

22、 hours.23.Which medicine can you put on your skin according to the chart?A.Painkiller Tablet.B.Antibiotic Cream.C.Vitamin E.24.Painkiller Tablet can be used to treat.A.toothache B.stomachache C.headache25.What do Antibiotic Cream and Painkiller Tablet have in common?A.They can be taken with water.B.

23、They should be kept at room temperature.C.They can be used after the cuts have been cleaned.Jiang Mengnan,a girl from Chenzhou,Hunan,received the Touching China Person of the Year Award for 2021.Jiang Mengnan was born in 1992 in Mangshan,Chenzhou.When she was six months old,she was found unableto sp

24、eak.Three months later,she was diagnosed（诊断）with heavy loss of hearing in two ears and the doctors saidthey couldnt cure her.Since then,Jiang Mengnans world has been silent.Her parents,who are both teachers,didnt want their lovelydaughter to be a deafmute（聋哑人）all her life.In order to make the girl s

25、peak,they tried all possible ways.At last,they decided to teach her vocalization（发声）and lipreading（唇语）.In this way,Mengnan learned to understandothers and even learned to talk with others,though it was a long and hard process.With her great efforts,Jiang Mengnan finished her primary and secondary ed

26、ucation smoothly.In 2011,she gotinto Jilin University and in 2018 she became a Doctor of School of Life Sciences,Tsinghua University.She is sostrong-willed and hard-working that she has changed her life completely.Jiang Mengnan cant be a doctor because of her hearing loss,but she wants to help peopl

27、e with illness,so shechose Pharmacy as her major（专业）.Though she is disabled,she has done what cominon people cant do.Her storymakes us believe the saying,Where there is a will,there is a way.”26.When was Jiang Mengnan born?A.In 1990.B.In 1991.C.In 1992.27.What does the underlined word“cure probably

28、mean in Chinese?A.关心 B.治愈28.What is Jiang Mengnans father?A.A doctor.B.A teacher.29.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?C.解决C.An engineer.A.Jiang Mengnan learnt vocalization and lipreading.B.Jiang Mengnan was found unable to speak at the age of six.C.In 2021 Jiang Mengnan got int

29、o Jilin University.30.From the passage we know that Jiang Mengnan is.A.humorous,lovely and activeB.outgoing,smart and beautifulC.helpful,hard-working and strong-willedCIn 1901,Karl Landsteiner,an Austrian scientist,discovered that there are four types of blood.These four bloodtypes are named A,B,AB

30、and O.People have one of these four types.Blood type O is the most common around theworld.Blood type A is the second most common,and type AB is the least common.If people with type A blood aregiven type B blood,or people with type B blood are given type A blood,they will probably die.In 1927,a Japan

31、ese doctor,Furukawa Takeji,did a research and found that people with different blood types alsohave different personalities（f生格）.He said that people with type A blood are usually calm and serious;people withtype B blood are curious（好奇的）,cheerful,and outgoing;people with type O blood are generous（慷慨的

32、）andhonest;while those with type AB blood are often caring,creative and careful.More recently,a doctor in the United States wrote a book that connects blood types with what people eat.Forexample,his book suggests people with type O blood should eat more meat and less bread and people with type Abloo

33、d should eat more vegetables.His book,Eat Right for Your Type,has been popular with people who want to loseweight.However,Dr.Peter DAdamo believes that if a person wants to lose weight easily,he had better eat food thatmatches his blood type.He thinks it will make the person healthier in other ways,

34、too.31.Karl Landsteiner discovered that.A.there are four types of personalitiesB.blood is divided into four typesC.blood types are connected with what people eat32.Where did Furukawa Takeji come from?A.Japan.B.America.C.Austria.33.What kind of people are more interested in Eat Right for Your Type?A.

35、People with type B blood.B.People who are too heavy.C.People who are thin.34.From the passage we can infer（推断）that.A.people with type B blood cant be given type A bloodB.people with type AB blood are calm and honestC.people with type O blood should eat more vegetables and less bread35.What is the pa

36、ssage mainly about?A.The types of blood.B.Blood types and personalities.C.Three mens discoveries or research about blood types.第二节语篇补全（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。With the development of technology,the Internet is becoming more and more important in our daily life.Peoplemay sometim

37、es feel it difficult to go without the Internet.36Firstly,the Internet provides a great deal of information.37 For example,you can get informationfrom food to clothes,from travel to study.In the time you spend in looking for a book in the library,you can getwhat you want with just a click of the mou

38、se and a touch of the button.Secondly,38 You neednt go to real stores to buy everything.You can order and enjoy your dinnerwithout going to the restaurant.You can even have a meeting at home.The Internet also helps set up and keep social relationships.Nowadays,people may easily connect each other by

39、WeChat.39 Dont worry,add the related（相关）people into a WeChat group and discuss your plan.However,if you dont use the Internet properly and reasonably,it will have bad effects on your life.For example,40 Surfing the Internet too much is also bad for peoples health.So be a good Internet user and make

40、fulluse of the Internet,and you will get much from it.A.Want to organize an activity?B.With the help of the Internet,you can search for everything.C.some teenagers are crazy about playing games and dont go to school.D.Here are three main advantages of the Internet.E.the Internet makes our life much

41、easier.第三节回答问题（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，然后根据短文内容简要回答问题。My friends eight-year-old daughter,Mary,used to stay with her grandparents in the countryside.Recently herparents brought her to town to live with them.Wild and uneducated,Mary would use rude or dirty words when shewas angry.Sometimes she rolled（打滚

42、）on the ground,which shocked all people around.Marys parents tried to tame（驯 月 艮）her by beating and kicking,but it didnt work.Finally they became completely disappointed with her.One day their next-door neighbor,a woman teacher,gave Mary a beautiful snow-white dress.It caught Maryseyes right away an

43、d made them shine brightly.Mary put on the dress and became quite another person.She no longer abused（骂 人）or hit others.She didntroll on the floor,either.She knew that running wildly was not suitable for a girl in such a beautiful dress.Since then,Mary has changed a lot.And now she is gentle,tidy an

44、d lovely.Her parents are quite satisfied withher.Perhaps everyone has a beautiful dress hidden somewhere in his or her heart.However,he or she may not realizeit,forget it or give it up.41.How old is Mary?42.What would Mary do when she was angry?43.Who gave Mary the beautiful dress?44.Did Mary still

45、roll on the floor after she put on her beautiful dress?45.What is Mary like now?IV.写作技能（共三节，满分35分）第一节完成对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）通读下面的对话，然后根据上下文补全对话。A:Hello,House of D u m p l i n g s.46?B:Yes,please.I want to order some dumplings.A:47?B:Id like some beef dumplings.Are there any vegetables in the beef dum

46、plings?A:48.There are some tomatoes,potatoes and carrots.B:Good.Td like 15 beef dumplings with carrots.A:All right.What else?B:Umm.a large bowl of tomato soup please.A:OK.15 beef dumplings with carrots and a large bowl of tomato soup.Thatll be 35 yuan.49B:20 Bridge Street.A:OK.You may wait for half

47、an hour.B:It doesnt matter.See you then.A:50.第二节短文填空（共10小题；每小题I分，满分10分）从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通 顺（每空一词，每词限用一次）。he if go hole enough another strong in repair adviceOnce upon a time,there was a shepherd.He kept many sheep.51 the day time,he herded（放牧）Ihemoutside;at night,he drove them into the shee

48、pfold（羊圈）which was enclosed by dry grass and pegs.One morning,the shepherd 52 to herd the sheep and found one sheep lost.He then found that thesheepfold had been broken and there was a big 53.“The wolf must have stolen the sheep through the hole.He thought.Youd better 54 the sheepfold and mend the h

49、ole as soon as possible.The neighbor advisedhim.The sheep has been lost.Its no use repairing the sheepfbld.He didnt take the neighbors kind 55.The next morning,he went to herd and found 56 sheep lost.The wolf had done it again!”Theshepherd was very angry.But this time,he regretted not taking 57 neig

50、hbors advice and not taking actionin time.He mended the hole soon,and made the whole sheepfold 58 than before.From then on,his sheepdidnt get stolen any more.The shepherd was smart 59 to prevent sheep from being stolen by mending the hole of the sheepfold.What would you do 60 you made a mistake or d