2022年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语考前热身模拟题（二）(含答案).pdf

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1、2022年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语考前热身模拟题（二）考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：100分单项填空（共10小题，每小题0.5分，满分5分）1.Well wait for you at_ school gate on_ Sunday morning.A.the;a B.the;/C.a;/D.a;a 2.The students in Class 1 are more active than in Class 2.A.these B.those C.that D.ones 3.Please give me the one.This one is too A.long;short B.longer;

2、short C.longest;sho1iest D.long;sho1ier 4.We need to move_ unless you dont mind missing the flight.A.quickly B.safely C.slowly D.easily 5.-Excuse me,sir,but smoking is not allowed here.-Sony,I didnt see the sign.Ill _ my cigarette.A.put away B.put up C.put out D.put on 6.Dont_ your child with others

3、 because every child is a treasure.A.compete B.complain C.consider D.compare 7.Jimmy would not get up for breakfast,_ his dad had already pulled him from his bed several times.A.because B.until 8.I have never seen it C.although this hard before.D.if A.to rain B.rains C.rain D.raining 9.Mike made man

4、y mistakes.His teacher wanted to know _.A.what was wrong with him B.how did he deal with him C.whats the matter with him D.how he will deal with him 10.-Im sorry that I broke your vase.-_.Dont worry about it.A.Thats right B.Not at all C.Never mind D.Of course not 一BBBACDCCA 二、完型填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

5、My daughter and her dog Lexie have a special bond.I can _ 11 _ remember the day we brought her home from the animal shelter（收容所）My daughter cried tears of _12_ while holding her on the way home and Lexie happily licked them away.Lexie moved in my arms when I held her,but the second I _ 13 _ this lov

6、ely dog to my daughter,she settled down（平静下来）Since then,she and my _14_ have been good friends.They _15_ on the sofa and watch TV together.When my daughter climbs into bed,Lexie will _16_ her.Lexie s favorite spot（地点）isright in my daughters _ 17 _.If she could _ 18 _ every second of the day there,sh

7、e would The other day I brought Lexie to my house _ 19 _ my daughter was doing some housework.When it was time _20_ Lexie to go home,I could see Lexies _21_ as I leashed（用皮带）her up.I opened the back door and let her out.But when I turned to close it,I felt Lexie yank（猛拉）theleash out of my _ 22 _.Lex

8、ie was running away as fast as she could.I called her name,_ 23 _ it was no use.She had found my daughter on the road and was mnning as _24_ as she could.My daughter picked her up.Lexie _25 _ her arms and happily licked her face.I smiled,seeing she was back where she belonged.11.A.never B.still C.ha

9、rdly D.all-eady 12.A.joy B.anger C.sadness D.tiredness 13.A.held B.threw C.handed D.bought 14.A.husband B.son C.wife D.daughter 15.A.lie B.eat C.run D.sing 16.A.leave B.bite C.watch D.join 17.A.legs B.arms C.eyes D.ears 18.A.spend B.count C.take D.waste 19.A.while B.since C.after D.before 20.A.at B.

10、of C.for D.in 21.A.sadness B.excitement C.worry D.fear 22.A.door B.mouth C.hand D.coat 23.A.but B.and C.or D.so 24.A.easily B.hard C.far D.slowly 25.A.broke into B.tumed into C.looked into D.jumped iI1to ABADC ABACCBADBC 三、阅读理解（共12小题，每小题1.5分，满分18分）阅读短文，然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。Al Rihla Its design Its

11、fast!A If you want to play soccer,there is one thing that you just cant do without-the ball!It has been widely believed that the Al Rihla,the official match ball for the World Cup 2022 in Qatar will be the fastest ball ever used in a soccer competition Its name is Arabic for the journey It was inspi

12、red by Qatars architecture（建筑风格），flag and sailboast It s background is white and there are red and blue sharp lines on it.The design comes from data and testing in labs.The new 20-piece panel shape and material make it fast Its core can make playersshots and passes more accurate（准确的）Its eco-friendly

13、_ It only_ uses water-based inks and glues.26.What is AI R小la?A.A journey.B.A soccer ball.C.A city in Qatar.D.A soccer competition 27.W血his not mentioned about AI Rihla in the passage?A.Its color.B.Its design.C.Its advantages.D.Its disadvantages 28.Which is the best title of the passage?A.A popular

14、game.B.The World Cup 2022 C.An amazing country D.Acool ball is coming.29.In which section（版）ofa newspaper can we probably read the passage?A.Sports.B.Life C.Travel.D.History BODA B Close your eyes and picture a scientist.Does an image of a man show up in your mind?It is hard to ignore that even in t

15、he 21st century,the scientist equals male stereotype is still there.In the science world,womens voices are often unheard According to UNESCO,only35 percent of global STEM(science,technology,engineering and mathematics)students in higher education are women.In pursuing science and technology careers,

16、women are more likely to be treated unfairly because of their motherhood and skin color.Role models of women scientists need to be better represented on iinportant international stages and allow the订voicesto be heard as a way to enco山ageyouths,Lenore Blum,a female scientist from the US said.In Decem

17、ber,Talk With Lu Jian,a Chinese TV show,launched a series of programs under the title of She Power in Tech.The show interviewed Chinese female scientists,including geneticist Fu Qiaomei at the Chinese Academy of Sciences and Rong Yi,a chief designer of the Long March 2F rocket These female scientist

18、s share a strong passion for science,said Lu Jian,the TV shows host.They are making a pathway for the next women scientists.Actions should also be taken to create a better environment for women working in the field of science and technology,noted Science and Technology Daily.For example,they should

19、be given more resources,join in decision-making and gain support for the订researchduring maternity 30.According to UNESCO,the number of women who study STEM is _the number of men A.equal to C.much less than B.far more than D.close to 31.All of them are female scientists except A.Lenore Blum B.Lu Jian

20、 C.Fu Qiaomei D.Rong Yi 32.She Power in Tech is a program that A.shares stories of women scientists B.teaches basic scientific knowledge C.picks up future women scientists D.spreads the latest scientific developments 33.What problems are female scientists facing now according to the passage?a.Having

21、 fewer resources than male scientist b.Lacking(缺乏）astrong passion for science.c.Lacking opportunities to make decisions d.Being unable to work while having a baby A.abc B.abd C.acd D.bed CBAC C I turned 8 years old the day I skipped school(逃学）forthe first time.It was easy done Both my parents left f

22、or work before my school bus arrived on weekdays,so when it showed up at my house on that cold winter morning,I simply did not get on.The perfect crime!And what did I do with myself on that glorious stolen day,with no adults and no limits(限制）onmy activities?Did I get high?Nope.I made a warm fire in

23、the wood stove,prepared a bowl of popcorn,got a blanket,and read.I was excited and transported by a book-it was Hemingways The Sun Also Rises-and I just needed to be alone with it for a little while.I was dying to know what would happen to Jake Baines叨dLady Brett Ashley叨dRobert Cohn.I couldnt bear t

24、he thought of sitting in a classroom taking another exam when I could be travellit1g through Spain in the 1920s.I spent that day lost in words.Time fell away,as the room around me turned to mist（薄雾），and my role-as a daughter,sister,teenager,and student-in the world no longer had any meaning.I accide

25、ntally got the key to perfect happiness:I had become completely absorbed in(沉浸在）somethingI loved Hemingways language quietly entered my mind.I was downloading information abouthow to create simple and elegant（优雅的）sentences,a good plot.In other words,I was learning how to write.Without realizing it,w

26、riting now absorbs me the way reading once did and happiness is their generous side effect 34.Why did the author skip school on that day?A.Because her parents left home early B.Because it was a bit cold winter morning C.Because she was atttacted by a novel D.Because she was worried about the exam 35

27、.What does the underlined word glorious mean in the paragraph?A.sad B.wonderful C.terrible D.boring 36.What did the author think is the source(根源）oftrue joy?A.Breaking the rules B.Travelling through Spain C.Eating popcorn by the fire D.Putting herself into what she loves 3 7.What can we infer from t

28、he passage?A.The author was tired of her roles in real life.B.Writing has a horrible effect on the authors life now C.The author skipped school when she was 9 years old D.Becoming a writer is the authors childhood dream.CBDA 第二部分非选择题（四大题，共62分）四、回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题。The following i

29、s a notice.You can fmd the information about a sports meeting.Look through itan NextWednesda Tennis Start time:12.00 Wednesday.You must bring a tennis racket with you.Running You can take part in a 100-meter race every hour from 10 a.m.until 1 la.m.on Wednesday.Ten students can join in each race.The

30、 1500-meter race starts at 12 noon on Thursday and will take place every hour until 4 p.m.Swimming The first round of races start at 12 noon on Wednesday.Nine people can join in each race.The top three swimmers will reach the next round.The second and third rounds of races start at 2 p.m.and 4 p.m.o

31、n Wednesday.The final round will take place at 5 p.m.on Wednesday.Remember,there are limited places for each event.If you want to take pa.it in any of the events,you should let the gym teacher know by Monday(6 May)at the latest.Winners will receive prizes from the school 38.What is the text above?39

32、.How long will the sports meeting last?40.Can you take part in the 100-meter race of running at 10 a.m on Thursday?41.How many rounds are there in swimming?42.What can winners get from the school?38.A notice.39.For 2 days 40.No.41.Four 42Prizd 五阅读填空（共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分）阅读短文，然后用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空。An English

33、man goes into a bar in the US and asks for three glasses of whiskey（威士忌）Hedrinks one,waits a little bit,then小inksthe second one.Then he waits a little bit more and drinks the_ 43_(three)one.This goes on for a few days.44(Final)the waiter says:Sir,I can pour all three glasses into one glass for you.N

34、o,this is45(good),says the Englishman.You see,I have two brothers.They are both still in England.This represents（代表）adrink for each of us.I do this so we three can all drink together.But one day the man walks into the b釭andasks for only two glasses.The waiter is worried.Maybe something46(happen)to o

35、ne of his brothers?Is everything OK?he asks.What do you mean?asks the man.You used47 _(ask)for tluee glasses,the waiter says.Did something happen to one of48(you)brothers?No,answers the Englishman.Theyre both fine.I just gave up49(drink)alcohol.43.third 44.Finally_45.better 46.q引罕d47.to ask 拉邕Y.ill!

36、r4 9 dri咄狙g六综合阅读（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）阅读短文，然后按要求完成50-59小题。It was a dark day in Canada in 1998 when rain began to fall from the sky.However,this was not ordinary rain-it turned to ice as it fell through the cold air.It rained for six days,and as much as ten centimetres of ice collected on roads,trees an

37、d power lines.On 5th January,the people of Montreal woke up(A)发现在他们家中没有电Itwas dark and cold.The roads were covered in ice,so it was very dangerous to walk or drive anywhere.Families had to stay inside and bmn wood to keep warm.They expected the power to come back(B)at any time.However,the ice kept f

38、alling.It caused branches and whole打eesto fall down.More power lines fell down,and the roads became even more dangerous.By the third day,many families had no food to eat.It was a difficult time.The army sent over 14,000 soldiers to help.Finally,after six days,the ice storm stopped,but the trouble wa

39、s not over.(C)The huge amount of ice made the whole area very dangerous.As the ice started to melt,it fell from the roofs of buildings and trees like knives.Most of the power lines were so badly(D)damaged that they could not be repaired Some families had no electricity for a whole month.Many homes w

40、ere damaged and many people,(E)_ farmers,lost their businesses.(F)The people of Canada will never forget how terrible nature can be.Everyone hopes that there will never be another ice storm like the one in 1998.50.将文中划线部分(A)译成英语：51在文中(B)和(E)空白处填入适当的单词52将文中划线部分(C)改写为The whole area was very dangerous

41、ice.53写出划线部分(D)和(F)的同义词或近义词54.在文中找出两个形容天气的形容词 51.to find they had no electricity in their home.52.on,立P萃旦y53.because o 54.destroyed,Canadians 55.dark,cold B the huge amount of During the Tang Dynasty(618-907),Emperor Taizong asked the prime minister（宰相）FengDeyIto recommend（推荐talentedpeople.However,s

42、everal months passed,Feng didnt recommend anyone.I tried my best,but there are not unusual and well-rounded people at all,Feng said.People are(A)_ utensils（器物）Whatwe need to do is to make good use of their strengths.You should blame（责怪）yourselffor not noticing talented people.Ho could you say that t

43、here are no talented people in our era?said the emperor.CD Indeed（的确），eachutensil or tool has a specific function（功能）Aknife is made to cut things(B)_ chopsticks are made to pick up food.We cant use a 血feas a chopstick.Like a utensil,each person has a particular strength.Nobody is perfect.(C)我们不能期待一个

44、人擅长所有事情With this idea in mind,(D)Emperor Taizong discovered many talented people of different backgrounds.He offered thm important positions（职位），whichhelped them make the most of their talents.A good example is Ma Zhou,who grew up in a poor family.Ma gave a lot of useful(E)advice,so Emperor Taizong

45、offered him a position and promoted（晋升）him many times.Ma helped the emperor(F)_deal with complicated（复杂的）issuesand became a well-known person in history.55在文中(A)和(B)空白处填入适当的单词56写出划线部分(E)和(F)的同义词或近义词57.将文中划线部分(C)译成英语58.将文中划线部分(D)改写为many talented people of different backgrounds _ by Emperor Taizong.59

46、在文中0选出能够填入“Histalented people helped the society develop and created a golden age的位置55.like,while 56.Suggestions,solve 57.We can 58.Were discovered 59.2,erson to be good at everything.七、阅读与表达（共2节，A节5分，B节20分满分25分）短文，然后根据其内容从方框中选出可以填入空白处的短语A)for now,make a lot of money,no trouble,stay at home,talk to

47、my famil A)阅读I was woken by the radio.I listened to the 7a.m.news,expecting to hear the same boring stories.Oh,how I wanted to hear some exciting news.Then I heard it!The weatherman was telling people to _ l _.A super typhoon was going to hit before noon.I jumped out ofbeland rush忒t石nybedroomwindow.

48、Because the building we live in is on high ground,I could see a long way away.It was raining outside,but not very badly.Immediately,I rushed into the living room to _ 2 Dont be frightened,said Dad.This kind of weather usually passes by and ca1ses3.lm going to work.The buses have stopped but the unde

49、rground railway station is still open4Ive got to go to a special lunch at 1 p.m,today with one of our Japanese customers.Last year,he placed many orders with our company.Today Im going to tell him about some of o山newproducts.Weve going to 5.I couldnt believe it!A super typhoon was coming and no one

50、seemed to notice or care.4 5 3 l 2 B)2021年，河南省遭受了特强降雨的袭击。多个县区出现严重险情群众房屋被水淹没，百万计的居民受灾。“天灾无情，人有情”，面对灾难，方有难，八方支援。为了帮助受灾的人们，你校打算发起一场捐赠活动。假如你是学校广播站的播音员，请你将这次活动的相关事项通知大家。内容包括l活动目的2活动内容3发出倡议要求l词数80-100,开头结尾巴经为你写好，2可以适当增加细节，以使行文流畅。Notice Dear fellow students,May I have your attention please?Thank you for yo