2023年新编大学英语第二版第一册课后超详细解析答案.pdf

《2023年新编大学英语第二版第一册课后超详细解析答案.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2023年新编大学英语第二版第一册课后超详细解析答案.pdf（15页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、学习必备 欢迎下载 新编大学第二版英语第一册课后答案浙大版 Unit 1 PREPARATION 1.Different Kinds of Personal Relationships STEP ONE parent child employer employee clerkcustomer husband wife writereader driverpassenger teacher student host guest buyer seller doctor patient boyfriend girlfriend performer audience STEP TWO co-worke

2、rs，colleagues，classmates，roommates，schoolmates，seatmates，playmates，lovers，supervisor，neighbors，co-author.Part Two Post-reading Reading Comprehension 1.1.1)A 2)B 3)A 4)A 5)B 6)C 7)A 8)C 2.1)killed 2)wounded 3)arrived 4)girl 5)badly/seriously 6)blood 7)none 8)American 9)type 10)orphans 11)French 12)di

3、fficulty 13)frightened 14)would 15)cried 16)Vietnamese 17)dying 18)understand 19)willing 20)friend 3.（略）Vocabulary 1.1)reply 2)land 3)pat 4)supplied 5)wound 6)pat 7)replied 8)signed 9)wounded 10)supplies 11)sign 12)balance 13)land 14)balance 2.run:1)D 2)A 3)C 4)E 5)F 6)B match:1)E 2)B 3)G 4)D 5)C 6)

4、F 7)A 3.1)Insert 2)in the balance 3)requests 4)relief 5)let out 6)tiny 7)steady 8)stiff 9)occasional 10)misunderstood 11)limited 12)action Translation 1)Im tired.I should not have gone to bed so late last night.2)I dont/didnt know Bob very well,but we go/went out for an occasional drink together.3)W

5、e are supposed to meet her at the train station.4)You could clearly see people drowning,but/and yet you took no action to save them.5)Including weekends,there are only twelve more days to buy Christmas presents.6)Without immediate action,many kinds of wild animals would die from hunger.Part Three FU

6、RTHER Development 1 Grammar Review B:Well,he should have bought new batteries the day before.B:He should have spent more time memorizing new words and phrases before the exam.If he had worked harder,the exam would not been so difficult for him.学习必备 欢迎下载 B:But he really shouldnt have stayed up the ni

7、ght before exam.B:Thats terrible.He shouldnt have cheated on the exam.2 Vocabulary Review 1）A.Although/Though B.though C.though 2）A.reply/answer B.answer C.replying 3）A.speaks B.speak C.taking D.speak/talk 4）A.injured B.hurt C.wounded/injured D.wounds 5）A.houses B.apartment,apartments 6）A.aside B.ap

8、art C.aside/apart 7）A.requests B.requested C.demanded D.demands 8）A.border B.boundary C.boundary Unit 2 PREPARATION 1 Expressions Related to Memory STEP ONE（略）STEP TWO b 2）d 3）a 4）c Part Two Post-reading Reading Comprehension 1.1)brother 2)late 3)land 4)take 5)because 6)noise 7)worse 8)bags 9)briefc

9、ase 10)counter 11)look 12)said 13)on 14)loading 15)get 16)have 17)form 18)delivered 19)airport 20)home 21)unloaded 22)never 23)realized 24)flights 25)midnight 2.1)F 2)F 3)F 4)F 5)T 6)F 7)T 8)F Vocabulary 1.1)B A.flight:a journey on an airplane,etc.B.flight:an airplane that takes people on a particul

10、ar journey 2)A A.meet:wait for somebody,greet somebody B.meet:see somebody accidentally 3)A A.take off:leave the ground and start flying B.take off:become successful or popular 4)B A.conclude:end or bring something to an end B.conclude:reach a belief or opinion as a result of thought or study 5)A A.

11、whoever:anyone who B.whoever:no matter who 6)B 地址朝停车场上的车走去卸某人的车不能相信自己的眼睛午夜后不久学纹学习必备欢迎下载学习必备欢迎下载学习必备欢迎下载学习必备欢迎学习必备 欢迎下载 A.view:an opinion or idea B.view:the ability to see or be seen from a particular place 7)B A.check:examine something to make sure that it is safe,correct,in good condition,etc.B.che

12、ck:(BrE)leave(baggage,etc.)ready to be dispatched 8)A A.suggest:say or show something in an indirect way B.suggest:propose a plan or idea for somebody to discuss or consider 9)A A.lot:an area of land used for a particular purpose B.a lot:a large amount or number 10)B A.painful:causing physical pain

13、B.painful:upsetting or unpleasant 2.1)off 2)in 3)by 4)down 5)for 6)of 7)in 8)off 9)in 10)on 11)out/in 12)from 3.1）shocked 2）concluded 3）glancing 4）baggage 5）exclaimed 6）display 7）whoever 8）promise 9）agent 10）airline 11）opening 12）engine 4.延误一小时 delay for an hour 接机/在机场接人 meet a flight/meetat the air

14、port 观看飞机起降 watch planes land and take off 碰巧 happen to 让（某人）想起 remindof 急忙赶回去 hurry back 也许(a polite expression)by any chance 朝某人身后瞥了一眼 glance/look over ones shoulder 消失不见了 vanish from sight 平静了一点儿 calm down a little 送到地址 deliver to ones address 朝停车场上的车走去 head for ones car in the parking lot 卸（某人的）

15、车 unload ones car 不能相信自己的眼睛 cant believe ones eyes 午夜后不久 shortly/soon after midnight Translation 1.That songs always reminded her of the night spent in Chicago.2.There happened to be a policeman on the corner,so I asked him the way.3.All flights to New York today are delayed because of the bad weath

16、er.4.Whoever is responsible will have to pay for the damage.5.I can not find my checkbook.I must have left it at home.6.By the time,the football match was going to start,the storm had already stopped.Part Three FURTHER DEVELOPMENT 1 Grammar Review.1)when 2)which/that 3)who/that 4)that 5)what 地址朝停车场上

17、的车走去卸某人的车不能相信自己的眼睛午夜后不久学纹学习必备欢迎下载学习必备欢迎下载学习必备欢迎下载学习必备欢迎学习必备 欢迎下载 6)where 7)which 8)whose 9)(that)10)how 11)which 12)which 13)why 14)whoever 2 Vocabulary Review Section A 1)A.remember B.reminded C.remind 2)A.number B.amount C.amounts 3)A.effect B.affect C.affect 4)A.compare.with/to B.compared.to C.co

18、mpare with/to Section B 1.briefcase 2.engine 3.specific 4.realistic 5.ability 6.airline 7.vanish 8.delivery 9.accurate 10.recall 11.display 12.expert 13.involved 14.helpful 15.view 16.repeat 17.jewel 18.dull 19.unable Part Four WRITING NND TRANSLATION 1.A young man came to the check-in counter and a

19、sked if his briefcase had been turned in.2.He looked over my shoulder at the conveyer belt and shouted that he had seen his briefcase going through the opening at the end of the conveyor belt.3.Unfortunately,his briefcase had already been loaded on one of the flights.4.I assured him that we would ca

20、ll him as soon as we found his briefcase.5.To our great surprise,the young man said that he had already found his briefcase in his car.Unit 3 Part One PREPARATION 1 Why Are You Speaking?STEP ONE 1)The man wants to express his love to the woman.He hopes that they could fall in love just like the two

21、persons in the picture.2)The woman wants to prevent the boy from doing that.3)The woman wants to know the mans opinion about the thing.4)The man wants to stop the boy from disturbing him,and gives the boy an advice.STEP TWO（略）3 Idioms Related to Parts of the Body 1)G 2)A 3)H 4)C 5)B 6)E 7)F 8)D 4 Ho

22、w Do Animals Communicate?1)E 2)A 3)F 4)B 5)D 6)C Part Two Post-reading Reading Comprehension 1.Understanding the General Organization of the Text 1)Non verbal language or body language is also an important means of communication.2)A)the gesture of nodding the head up and down，地址朝停车场上的车走去卸某人的车不能相信自己的

23、眼睛午夜后不久学纹学习必备欢迎下载学习必备欢迎下载学习必备欢迎下载学习必备欢迎学习必备 欢迎下载 B)eye contact，C)the sign of waving the hand/a wave of the land,D)Personal conversation distance.3)cultural awareness.2.Understanding Specific Information 1)They may mean different things in different cultures.2)Facial expression,gesture,and other move

24、ments of the body that send messages.3)Nodding the head up and down.4)Becau se he thought the student was expressing“I agree to buy the machine”by nodding his head.5)People are expected to look into the other persons eyes during a conversation.6)He may come closer instead of going away.7)Because the

25、y come from different countries and prefer different conversation distances.8)Its the awareness of differences between different cultures./Its the awareness of proper behavior in different cultures.Vocabulary 1.1）ABBAB 6）ABBAB 2.1）gesture 2）signal 3）misunderstanding 4）behaved 5）curls 6）meaningful 7）

26、rarely 8）means 9）unfamiliar 10）decreased 11）bowed 12）communication 13）facial 14）awareness 15）occur Translation 1.You wont get the job unless you have got the experience.2.Most of my time is spent studying the differences between Chinese and American cultures.3.The statement/sentence is so clear that

27、 it cant cause any misunderstanding.4.He wishes he could give her more help than what he does now.5.Put on your coat,or you will catch a cold.6.She has added a picture of Picasso to her collection.7.I am not aware of ever having been here before.8.You will soon find yourself without any friends at a

28、ll if you keep on being so rude to everybody.Part Three FURTHER DEVELOPMENT 1 Grammar Review Section A 1）I dont know whether to go to the movies or stay to watch TV at home.2）Im thinking when to leave.3）Please tell us where to send your mail.4）I dont decide which city to settle in.5）Im not sure(I do

29、nt know)who to ask for help.6）Could you show me how to get the railway station from here?7）We would discuss what to do with the money.Section B 地址朝停车场上的车走去卸某人的车不能相信自己的眼睛午夜后不久学纹学习必备欢迎下载学习必备欢迎下载学习必备欢迎下载学习必备欢迎学习必备 欢迎下载 Example 1:The earlier you leave，the sooner your will arrive.More expensive the hotel

30、 is，the better service it has.The more you get to know him，the more you like him.The more longer you wait,the more impatient you have.Example 2:The garden is about four times bigger than mine.The house is about three times as expensive as his.He runs three times faster than I do.Machine works ten ti

31、mes as efficient as people do.Example 3:she asks about that you study hard I give him$200 you speak loudly 2 Vocabulary Review 1）expands 2）means 3）sign 4）genuine 5）reward 6）fault 7）effort 8）horizons 9）habit 10）resolve 11）recognized 5 Eyes The Windows of the Soul STEP ONE daecb STEP TWO caught his ey

32、e have eyes bigger than my stomach making eyes at turn a blind eye to take my eyes off PART FOUR WRITING AND TRANSLATION 2 Translation Practice 1)First,you must be aware that feeling nervous in a new very environment is normal.2)Our thoughts can race a long several times faster than most people spea

33、k.3)In order to get others attention,you must learn how to be a good and sympathetic listener.4)One of the essential points is that you should try to broaden your horizons.5)A sense of humor is helpful and you can lighten a conversation by sometimes telling a joke about yourself.6)Only when you are

34、willing to talk and listen attentively,will you succeed in making friends with the people around you.Unit 4 Part One PREPARATION 1 A Freshman s Alphabert 地址朝停车场上的车走去卸某人的车不能相信自己的眼睛午夜后不久学纹学习必备欢迎下载学习必备欢迎下载学习必备欢迎下载学习必备欢迎学习必备 欢迎下载 ASSIGNMENTS BOOKS CAMPUS I live DORMITORY EXAMINATIONS FRIENDS I enjoy tal

35、k with GRAMMAR HOBBIES INFORMATION I can get it from internet JOB KNOWLEDGE LIBRARY MAJOR NOTES OK PROFESSORS QUIZZES I am afraid of them REPORTS SCHOLARSHIPS TUTION I have to pay for my education UNIVERSITIES VACATIONS WEEKENDS XMAS CARDS YAHOO ZOO Part Two Post-reading Reading Comprehension 1.Unde

36、rstanding the organization of the text II.A）I went to the wrong building，so went to the wrong classroom B）step，dropped，fell C）going to the cafeteria and stayed in room III.he also dropped the food tray and fell to the ground.he seemed to fell that nothing serious had happened.IV.A）one made mistake i

37、n college 2.Understanding Specific Information 1）No，it is not true that everyone on campus was not watch the narrator.It is just a kind of feeling from the narrator.Because it is the first day of his college life,he was very nervous.2）He wanted to stay out of the professors vision.3）Literature.4）Bio

38、logy majors look serious.5）A）Here it refers to my entire life.地址朝停车场上的车走去卸某人的车不能相信自己的眼睛午夜后不久学纹学习必备欢迎下载学习必备欢迎下载学习必备欢迎下载学习必备欢迎学习必备 欢迎下载 B）It was terrible.6）Here it refers to the terrible thing that the narrator fell.7）Because she/he was afraid of those students recognized him.8）The same fate means to

39、the student drop a tray and fall just like the narrator.9）Because he did not take it serious.10）It refers to whether you drop a tray,where you sit,or whether you show up in the wrong lecture,etc.11）Mistakes.12）Making mistakes is not as serious as one would think.Vocabulary 1.1）taste 2）rearing 3）tips

40、 4）taste 5）settled 6）major 7）lot 8）rear 9）settle 10）major 11）settled 12）tip 2.1）tray 2）view 3）clasps 4）relax 5）crashed 6）schedule 7）slip 8）groped 9）completely 10）grinned 11）opportunities 12）hesitation Translation 1.Its far too hot in the room,open the window,please!2.The noise woke us up in the midd

41、le of the night.3.He should not have been angry at what I said.It was nothing more than a joke.4.We invited all our friends to the picnic but it rained and only five of them showed up.5.She views marriage as a serious matter.6.To my disappointment,the movie didnt live up to my expectations.Part Thre

42、e FURTHER DEVELOPMENT 1 Grammar Review Section A 1）laugh to laugh/laughing 2）were be/is 3）saw had seen 4）to go go 5）as like 6）likeas 7）too either 8）we can can we Section B Sample 1:If I found$100 in the street,I would give it to the policeman.If someone pointed a gun at me,I would fall in a faint.If

43、 I had had enough training,I would have been promoted.If I had that you were ill,I would have bought some delicious food for you.Sample 2:It might rain.Youd better change your plan to stay at home.Weve almost run out of money.Wed better not continue our trip.You dont look very well.Youd better have

44、a rest.The river look very dirty.Youd better not drink it.2 Vocabulary Review Section A 1)living 2)find out 3)awaiting 4)bored 5)clapped 6)in time 7)sweat 8)wondering Section B 1）fund 2）stress 3）rear 4）aid 5）fund 6）stressed 7）rear 8）aid 9）crash 10）discipline 11）viewed 地址朝停车场上的车走去卸某人的车不能相信自己的眼睛午夜后不久学

45、纹学习必备欢迎下载学习必备欢迎下载学习必备欢迎下载学习必备欢迎学习必备 欢迎下载 12）structure 13）crash 14）discipline 15）views 16）structure Unit 5 Part One PREPARATION 1 Just for Fun STEP ONE 1.mouse 2.pig 3.fish 4.mule 5.bird 6.owl STEP TWO 1）fish 2）pig 3）mouse 4）mule 5）owl 6）bird 3 What Are They?tusk 象牙 hoof 蹄 fur 毛皮 tail 尾巴 beak 鸟喙 claw

46、 爪子 horn 角 shell 甲，壳 spot 斑点 stripe 条纹 wing 翅膀 hind leg 后腿 Part Two Post-reading Reading Comprehension 1.para.1-2 What we mean by culture.para.3.Animals can not only use tools but also make tools.para.4 Animals can learn and share behavior.para.5 Animals can communicate with some forms of language.p

47、ara.6 There are limits to animal culture.2.1）DBBBC 6）ADD.Vocabulary 1.1）handy 2）cultural 3）untrue 4）belief 5）scientist 6）successful 7）religious 8）defenses 9）strength 10）social 2.1）A.limit B.limit 2）A.contact B.contact 3）A.attempting B.attempt 4）A.command B.command 5）A.form B.form 3.1）gesture 2）creat

48、ed/has created 3）abstract 4）individual 5）invention 6）feature 7）make up for 8）removed 9）response 10）rule out 4.1)remove 2)received;accept 3)allow 4)lately 5)shore 6)taught 7)object 8)attract Translation 1.I used to go to the cinema/movies a lot,but I never have the time now.2.The two workers cooperat

49、ed with each other to fix the broken pipe.3.This is a cruel practice which should be stopped immediately.4.What aspect of your job/work is(the)most difficult,and what aspect is(the)most rewarding?5.Some people think he is rude,but thats not the case.6.Ill help as much as I can,but there is a limit t

50、o what I can do.Part Three FURTHER DEVELOPMENT 1 Grammar Review Section B 地址朝停车场上的车走去卸某人的车不能相信自己的眼睛午夜后不久学纹学习必备欢迎下载学习必备欢迎下载学习必备欢迎下载学习必备欢迎学习必备 欢迎下载 1)how that/in which 2)didwould 3)are is 4)are is 5)so such 6)be seen see 2 Vocabulary Review Section A 1)A.covered B.spreads C.spread 2)A.agree with B.agr