2023年七年级下册英语各单元知识点归纳总结全面汇总归纳全面汇总归纳大全面超详细知识汇总全面汇总归纳全面汇总归纳.pdf

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1、七年级（下册）英语各单元知识点归纳2017 年教版七年级下册英语各单元知识点归纳Unit 1Can you play the guitar?、词汇拓展1.sing（现在分词）singing2.dance（现在分词）dancing3.swim（现在分词）swimming4.draw（同义词）paint5.story（复数）stories6.Write（同词）right7.drum（复数）drums 8.piano（复数）pianos 9.also（同义词）too/either 10.make（单三）makes（现在分词）making11.Center（形容词）central12.teach（名词

2、）teacher 13.musician（形容词）musical、重点短语与句型1.play chess 下国际象棋 speak English 说英语play the guitar 弹吉它 want to do 想做2.be good at 擅长于 what club/sports 什么俱乐部/运动 G7BU1p1music/swimming/sports club 乐/游泳/运动俱乐部be good at doing sth.=do well in doing sth.擅长做某事like to do 喜欢做 What about?怎么样？be good at doing擅长做 tell s

3、tories 讲故事the story telling club 讲故事俱乐部 G7BU1p23.talk to 跟.说 write stories 写说want for the school show 为学校表演招聘 after school 放学后do kung fu 打中国功夫 come and show us 来给我们表演 G7BU1p34.play the drum 敲 play the piano 弹钢琴play the violin 拉提琴 G7BU1p45.be good with 善于应付（处理）的；和某相处很好make friends 结交朋友 help sb.with s

4、th 在某帮助某on the weekend 在周末 help with.帮助做be free/busy 有空/很忙 call sb.at 拨打某的号码need sb./sth.to do需要某/某物做English-speaking students 说英语的学 G7BU1p5join the club 加俱乐部，be in=join in 成为中的员 G7BU1p6三、关键句型1.Can you draw?Yes,I can./No,I cant.2.What club do you want to join?I want to join the chess club.3.You can

5、join the English club.Sounds good.4.I can speak English and I can also play soccer.5.Please call Mrs.Miller at 555-3721.话题写作Dear Sir,I want to join your organization(组织)to help kids with sports,music and English.My name is Mike.I am 15 years old.I m a student in No.1 Middle school.Ican play the guit

6、ar well.I can sing many songs.I can swim and speak English well,too.I think I can be good with the kids.I also do well in telling stories.I hope to get your letter soon.Yours,MikeUnit 2What time do you usually go to school?、词汇拓展1.up（反义词)down2.brush（单三）brushes3.tooth（复数）teeth4.always(反义词)never5.early

7、(反义词）late6.work(同义词）job 7.night(反义词）day 8.half(复数）halves 9.run（现在分词）running 10.clean(现在分词）cleaning 11.eitheror（反义词）neither nor12.life(复数）lives 13.taste（单三）tastes、重点短语与句型1.get up 起床，站起 get dressed穿上服 have/take a shower 洗淋浴brush teeth 涮 eat breakfast 吃早餐 What time 点，何时go to school 去学校 do homework 做家庭作

8、业2.at night 在晚上fromto 从到in the morning 在上午 go to work 去上班Thats a funny time for那是做有意思的时间。be late for 做迟到on weekends 在周末3.on school days 在上学期间 have(eat)breakfast/dinner 吃早餐/晚餐4.do(ones)homework 做作业 take a walk 散步，a quarter past/to+钟点数过/差刻钟 in the afternoon/evening 在下午/晚上go to bed 上床睡觉 half past+钟点数点半

9、 go home 回家5.eitheror 要么要么，或者.或者 lots of=many+可数（复数）量，许多eat quickly 吃得快 play sports 做运动 have much time for 有许多时间做 for half an hour 半时 get home 到家 eat agood breakfast早餐吃得好，好好吃顿早餐eatfor lunch 午餐吃 after lunch/dinner 午餐/晚餐后be(not)good for 对健康有（没）益 taste good 尝起来好吃6.have a shower 洗澡 have a very healthy l

10、ife 有健康的活need to do 需要做 after doing to have 为了有做后from Monday to Friday从周到周五 radio station 播电台make breakfast for sb.替某做早饭 get to school 到校三、关键句型1.What time do you usually get up?I usually get up at six thirty.2.Thats a funny time for breakfast.3.When do students usually eat dinner?They usually eat di

11、nner at a quarter to sev en in the evening.4.In the evening,I either watch TV or play computer games.5.At twelve,she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch.6.She knows its not good for her,but it tastes good.7.Here are your clothes.四、佳作欣赏My School DayI am a student.I usually get up at seven,and

12、 I eat breakfast at seven thirty.Then I go to schoolat eight.School starts at eight thirty.I eat lunch at twelve.I go home at 17:00.I often eat dinner at19:00 and then play the piano.I do my homework at 20:00.At 22:00,I go to bed.Unit 3How do you get to school?、词汇拓展1.Subway（同义词）underway2.ride（现在分词）r

13、iding3.bike(完全式）bicycle4.far from（反词）near to5.km(完全式）kilometer6.drive（现在分词）driving7.cross（介词）across(名词）crossing 8.Village(指）villager9.leave/li:v/live/liv/10.stop(同义词)station、重点短语与句型1.take the train/bus/boat/subway 乘车/公共汽车/船/地铁=by train/bus/boat/subwayHow do(does)+get to+地？你怎样到达+take(s)+交通具+to+地=+go(

14、es)+地+to by+交通具乘去2.by bike=ride a bike=on ones bike 骑车 how long 多久，多长 how far 多远How long does it take sb.to do?做花某多长时间？It take(s)+(宾格)+时间段(sometime)to do sth.做某事花费某多长时间。How far is it from to?离有多远？Im not sure.我不能确信。have a good day at school.上课快乐you,too.你也是。the bus ride 乘公共汽车3.walk to school 路上学 drive

15、 ones car to do开某的车去做from here 从这 every day 每天：天天4.think of 认为 bus stop 公交车站点 train station 车站5.How far does he/she live from?他/她住在离有多远？What does he/she think of sth/doing sth?=How does he/she like sth/doing sth?他/她觉得如何？6.betweenand在.和之间 come true 实现，成为现实by bus/train 乘公交车/车 run too quickly for 对来说流得

16、太急It is adj+(for)sb.to do sth做怎么样 cross the river 通过河none(an)11-year-old boy 个11岁的男孩 be not afraid 不害怕love to do sth.=like to do sth喜欢做 play with sb/sth 和某玩耍；玩耍某物be liketo sb.像样对 like this 像这样It is ones dream to do做是某的梦想。have to do 不得不做某事go on a ropeway 坐索道7.thanks for+n./v.ing 感谢你（做）某事 get there 到达

17、那三、关键句型1.How do you get to school?I ride my bike=I get to school by bike=I get to school o n my bike.2.How far is it from your home to school?Its about three kilometers3.How long does it take you to get to school?It takes me about half an hour on fo ot.4.For many students,it is easy to get to school

18、.5.There is a very big river between their school and the village.四、佳作欣赏The Best Way for Me to Go to SchoolDifferent students go to school in different ways in our school,but I llike to go to scho ol on foot.First,Ilive near the school,so my home is not far from my school.And it takes me a few min u

19、tes to get there.Second,there is a crossing on my way to school,and sometimes the traffic is very bus y.I think it is saferto go to school on foot.Third,I think walking is good for my health.Its a kind of spo rt and it makes me study better.So in myopinion,the best way to go to school is on fo ot.Wh

20、at about you?Unit 4Dont eat in class.、词汇拓展1.rule(复数）rules2.hallway(复数）hallways3.listen(现在分词）listening4.fight(现在分词)fighting5.outside(反义词)inside6.wear(同词）where7.important(反义词)unimportant 8.bring to（反义词）take to 9.uniform(复数）uniforms10.out(反义词）in 11.before(反义词）after 12.dirty(反义词)clean13.noisy(反义词)quiet

21、14.relax(形容词)relaxing/relaxed 15.terrible(副词)terribly16.luck(形容词)lucky、重点短语与句型1.dining hall 餐厅 listen to 听 in class 上课 in the dining hall 在餐厅dont arrive late for=be not late for.不要到迟到2.a lot of 许多，量be quiet=keep quiet安静 wear a hat/the school uniform 穿着帽/穿着校服bring to 带到(给)3.be on time for 准时(按时)做4.ha

22、ve to,has to 不得不dont(doesnt)have to do=neednt.不必做go out 外出(娱乐)do the dishes=wash the dishes(U5)清洗餐具5.practice the guitar=practice playing the guitar练习弹吉它 help sb.(to)do sth.帮助某做某事on school nights在夜习，在晚上上课 before dinner 晚饭前every Saturday/morning 每周六/每天上午6.make(ones)bed 铺床 make breakfast 做早餐 follow th

23、e rules 遵守规则be strict with+对某要求严格 be strict in+事情对某事要求严格too many+可数名词（复数）多的 leave+物品+in the kitchen 把某东西忘放在厨房be noisy 吵闹，发出噪 What can I do?我该怎么办呢？think about 考虑，思考 read a book 看书 make rules to do制定规章来做 good luck!祝你好运！7.at home 在家 learn to do.学习做8.have fun 过得兴，玩得愉快 keep+宾语+形容词使保持某种状态keep ones hair sh

24、ort 某留短发 get sth.for sb.替某拿某物want sb.to do想某做 Its best to do 做是最好的。三、关键句型1.Dont arrive late for class.上课不要迟到。2.Can we bring music players to school?我们可以带乐播放器到学校吗？3.And we always have to wear the school uniform.并且我们总是不得不穿校服。4.There are too many rules!有太多的规则！5.Dont leave the dirty dishes in the kitche

25、n!不要把脏盘留在厨房！6.I have to keep my hair short.我不得不留短发。四、佳作欣赏Dear Tom,Thanks for your last letter.You want to know the rules in our school.Now l et me tell you about them.We cantarrive late for class.We cant talk loudly in clas s.We should keep quiet.When we meet our teachers on our way,we shouldsay hel

26、lo to them.We cant eat or drink in class,and we cant listen to music or play games i n class.I think we have too manyrules.What about yours?Please write and tell me.Y oursUnit 5Why do you like pandas?、词汇拓展1.panda(复数)pandas2.zoo(复数)zoos3.tiger(复数)tigers4.koala(复数)koalas5.giraffe(复数)giraffes6.elephant

27、(复数)elephanthttp:/ zy(反义词)di gent 8.beautiful(名词)beauty(反义词)ugly9.Australia(指)Australian 10.south(对应词)north 11.Africa(指)African 12.friendly(反义词)unfriendly 13.forget(反义词)remember 14.danger(形容词)dangerous15.danger(反义词)safety 16.ivory(复数)ivories save(名词)saving、重点短语与句型1.let sb do sth.first.咱们某先做why do yo

28、u like？你为什么喜欢?2.kind of 稍微，有点 South Africa 南 be from=come from来walk on two legs 两条腿路；着路 all day=the whole day 全天，整天be friendly to sb.对于某很友好；Why dont you like?=why not like 你为什么不喜欢?Lets do sth.=shall we do sth=what/how about doing sth3.a lot 常，分 black and white 相间4.be friendly to sb.对某友好 What animals

29、=which animals 什么动物5.be in(great)danger 处于(极)危险中 cut down 砍倒be made of+物质由.制成 a symbol of good luck 好运的象征so many+可数名词复数如此多的 save the elephant 拯救象one of Thailands symbols 泰国的个标志 student from Thailand 泰国的学get lost=be lost 迷路 lose ones home 家可归，失去家园walk for a long time 了很长时间 places with food and water

30、有物和的地kill for因杀死 things made of ivory 象制品5.forget to do sth.忘记要做某事(未做）forget doing sth.忘记做过某事（已做）三、关键句型1.Why do you like pandas?你为什么喜欢熊猫？Because theyre kind of interesting.因为它们有点有趣。2.Why does John like koalas?约翰为什么喜欢树袋熊？Because theyre very cute.因为它们常可爱。3.Why dont you like tigers?你为什么不喜欢虎？Because the

31、yre really scary.因为它们真的吓。4.Where are lions from?狮来哪？Theyre from South Africa.它们来南。5.Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost.象能很长时间并且从不迷路。6.They can also remember places with food and water.它们也能记住有物和的地。7.But elephants are in great danger.但是，象处于极危险之中。8.People cut down many trees so eleph

32、ants are losing their homes.们砍倒了许多树，因此，象渐渐失去它们的家园。9.Today there are only about 3,000 elephants(over 100,000 before)现在仅有约3000 头象（之前超过10万头象）。10.Isnt she beautiful?她难道不美丽吗？四、佳作欣赏The Animal I Like There are many kinds of animals in the world.What animal do I like?Lets know her.Many people like her very

33、much.I also like her.She is from China.She is very cute.S he doesnt eat grass and meat at all.She eats bamboo every day.She is so nice.She is black white.She has two big black ears and eyes.And she also hasblack legs and a rms.What animal is she?She is a panda.I like panda very much.Do you like her?

34、W hat animal do youlike?Unit 6Im watching TV、词汇拓展1.use(现在分词)using2.wash(现在分词)washing3.drink(现在分词)drinking4.shop(现在分词)shopping5.man(复数)men6.Study(现在分词)studying7.America(形容词)American 8.dragon(复数)dragons 9.child(复数)children10.young(反义词)old 1 1.miss(现在分词)missing 12.wish(同义词)hope、重点短语与句型1.read a newspape

35、r 看报纸2.make soup 做汤What are you/they doing?Im/Theyre 你在做什么？我在/他们在。What is he doing?他在做什么？Hes他在。read a newspaper看报 use the compute电脑 talk on the phone电话交谈2.go to the movies 看电影 eat out 出去吃饭 Thisis我是(电话语）Its here.我是(电话语）Not much.没什么事。Id love(like)to.我很愿意。See you then.再见。3.drink tea 喝茶make dinner 做晚饭 d

36、ragon boat races 龙赛what does he think about?他觉得怎么样？live with an American family和起居住miss ones family 想念某的家any other night 任何其它的夜晚（any other+可数名词单数）任何其他的个wish to do sth.希望做某事 talk on the phone to sb.通过电话与交谈make zongzi 包粽watchon TV 通过电视观看节a student from Shenzhen来于深圳的学no place like home.窝银窝不如的(East and

37、west,home is best)4.in the living room 在客厅 study for a test 因考试复习三、关键句型1.Why are you doing?你在做什么？Im watching TV.我在看电视。2.Whats she doing?她在做什么？Shes washing her clothes.她在洗她的服.3.What are they doing?他们在做什么？Theyre listening to a CD.他听CD 唱。4.Are you doing your homework?你在做你的家庭作业吗？Yes,I am./No,Im not.Im c

38、leaning my room.是的，我在做。/不，我没有。我在打扫我的房间。5.Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his moms delicious zongzi.朱辉思念他的家并希望吃上他妈妈的可粽。四、佳作欣赏Its seven oclock in the evening.Kates family are all at home.Kate is doing her h omework.Her father is reading a book.Her mother is watching TV.Her grandfather is

39、listening to the radio and her grandmother is cleaning the room.Her sister,Betty,is pl aying computer games.Unit 7Its raining!：词型转换1.rain 形容词：rainy2.windy 名词:wind3.cloudy 名词：cloud4.sunny 名词：sun5.snow 形容词：snowy6.weather 同词：whether7.bad 反义词:good8.cold 反义词：hot9.visit名词：visitor10.Canada 形容词：Canadian 11.

40、sit 现在分词sitting 12.Europe 形容词：European13.country 复数：countries 14.Russian名词：Russia：短语归纳1.play computer games玩电脑游戏2.at the park 在公园3.have a good/great time玩得兴4.take a message捎个信；传话5.no problem 没问题6.in picture D 在图画D上7.by the pool 在游泳池旁 8.summer vacation暑假9.write to sb.给某写信 10.take a photo/take photos拍

41、照11.not bad 不错 12.study English hard努学习英语13.in the mountains在 14.call sb.back 给某回电话15.right for.适合 16.some of.当中的些17.take a photo of.给拍张照三：法集萃1.tell sb.(not)to do sth.告诉某（不要）做某事2.have a great time+(in)doing sth.愉快地做某事3.be just right for doing sth做某事正合适四：重点句1.Hows the weather in Shanghai?上海的天怎么样？Its

42、cloudy.阴天2.Hows it going?情况怎么样？No bad,thanks.不错，谢谢。3.Sounds like youre having a good time.听起来像是你玩的很兴.4.Can I take a message for him?我能给他捎话吗？5.Cloud you just tell him to call me back?你能告诉他让他给我回电话好吗？Sure,no problem.当然可以，没问题。6.Im having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada.我正在加拿看望我的姨妈，并且玩的很。7.Im sit

43、ting by the pool and drinking orange.我正做在游泳池边喝橙汁。8.Its very relaxing here.这常令放松。9.Hows your summer vacation going?你的暑假过得怎么样？10.My family and I are on a vacation in the mountains.我和我的家正在度假。11.I want to call you but my phone isnt working.我想给你打电话，但是我的机没有信号。12.Its hot in your country now,isnt it?现在你的国家天

44、炎热，不是吗？Unit 8Is there a post office near here?I词型转换1.near 反义词:far2.across 动词：cross 名词：crossing3.front 反义词：back4.north 形容词：northern5.right反义词：left/wrong6.enjoy 第三称单数：enjoys7.easily 形容词：easy 8.free 反义词：busyII短语归纳1.post office 邮局2.police station 警察局3.pay phone 付电话费4.on Bridge Street在桥街上5.across from 在的

45、对6.next to 在的旁边7.between the post office and the library 在邮局和图书馆之间8.in front of 在前 9.on Center Street在中央街上10.near here 在这附近 11.go along 沿着 12.turn right 向右转13.turn left 向左转 14.on ones left在某的左边15.at the first crossing 在第个字路 16.in my neighborhood在我的附近；邻近17.on the right 在右边III法集萃1.turn right/left at t

46、he+序数词+crossing.在第个字路向右/左转。2.spend+时间/钱+（in）doing sth.花费时间/钱3.watch sb.doing观看某正在做某事4.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事IV 重点句1.Is there a hospital near here?这附近有医院吗？Yes,there is.Its on Bridge Street.是的，有，它在桥街上。2.The pay phone is across from the library.付费电话在邮局的对3.The pay phone is between the post office and the

47、 library.付费电话在邮局和图书馆之间。4.Is there a bank near here?这附近有银吗？5.Its not too far from here.它离这不远。6.Where is the bank?银在那？Its next to the post office.它在邮局的旁边7.There is a zoo in my neighborhood.在我家附近有个动物园。8.I love to watch the monkeys climbing around.我喜欢看猴们到处攀登。9.Its very quiet and I enjoy reading there.它常

48、安静且我喜欢在那看书。10.I like to spend time there on weekends.在周末我喜欢在那度过。Unit 9What does he look like?：词性转换1.curly 反义词：straight2.tall反义词：short3.high 名词：height4.thin反义词：fat5.glass 复数：glasses6.act名词：actor actress7.sing 名词：singer8.describe 名词：description9.different 副词：differently 名词：difference10.real 副词：really

49、11.big 反义词：small：短语归纳1.look like 看起来像2.short hair 短发3.curly hair 卷发4.medium height 中等个5.medium build 中等材6.a little点；少量7.a big nose 8.a small mouth嘴 9.a round face圆脸10.a police artist 警察画家 11.a picture of the criminal这个罪犯的图；肖像12.in the end 最后 13.be good at擅长 14.go to the movie去看电影15.black hair 发 16.a

50、 long face长脸 17.long hair 长发18.straight hair 直发 19.a little 有点 20.big eyes 眼睛21.the same way同样的式 22.blonde hair 黄的头发三：法集萃1.What does/do+主语+look like？看上去怎么样？2.sb.+be+of+medium build/height 某中等材/个3.sb.+has+hair 某留着发四：重点句1.What does he look like？他长什么样？2.Is he tall or short？他还是矮？3.Shes of medium height