2023年中考英语模拟试卷、超详细解析超详细解析答案及答题纸.pdf

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1、1 中考英语模拟试卷所有选择题一律涂卡，用2B 涂卡笔正确填涂，其余各题一律做在答题纸上！一、单项选择（共15 小题，每小题1 分，计 15 分）在下列各题A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。1.We usually go to _ school on weekdays,and sometimes go to _ cinema at weekends.A.不填；the B.the;the C.the;不填D.不填;不填2.You _ lose your way if you walk alone in the mountain at night.A.need B.sh

2、ould C.may D.ought to 3._ of the apple _ bad and he has to throw it away.A.Two third;went B.An half;went C.Two thirds;go D.Two thirds;goes 4.Bill won t make any progress _ he studies harder than before.A.if B.when C.because D.unless 5.There are _ people in China than in India.That means the populati

3、on of China is _ than that of India.A.much;smaller B.more;large C.bigger;more D.more;larger 6.The newly designed iPhone 5 on the market_ well now.Get one before it _out in the shop.A.sells;is sold B.sells;sells C.is sold;is sold D.is sold;sells 7.Will you stay for lunch with us?Sorry,I _.My brother

4、is coming to see me.A.mustn t B.needn t C.can t D.won t 8.What _ it is to go surfing in_ weather!A.a great fun;such fine B.a great fun;such a fine C.great fun;such fine D.great fun;such a fine 9.He used to _ to school by bike but he is used to _ to school now.A.go;walking B.going;walking C.going;wal

5、k D.go;walk 10.Why not _ your teacher for advice when you dont know _ the problems?A.ask;how to deal with B.to ask;what to do with C.ask;what to deal with D.to ask;how to do with 11.You look quite tired.You d better _ a good rest.A.stop having B.stop to have C.to stop to have D.to stop having 12.Cou

6、ld you tell us _?About five minutes.A.how soon will the film end B.how long has the film begun C.how soon the film has over D.how long the film has been on 13.Do you feel like _ to a film or would you rather _ at home?A.to go;stay B.going;staying C.going;stay D.going;to stay 14.Thank God.It s Friday

7、 again.A nice weekend!_.A.Me too B.Yes,I ll be free then C.That s all right D.The same to you 15.-Hurry up,we must be the first to interview the pop star.-Sure._.A.East or west,home is the best B.The early bird catches the worm C.Many hands make light work D.Don t put all your eggs in one basket 2 二

8、、完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题1 分，计 15 分）阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Mr White is a member of his office.He s _16_ and can easily deal with all kinds of matters.So he s always _17_ more than his workmates.Of course he s often _18_ and has no time to do the housework.His wife _19_ him well and does all at

9、 home._20_!Their daughter was hurt in a traffic accident last month and had to be_21_.Now Mrs.White has to look after her there _22_ she can t go home.Mr.White often eats something in the restaurant.As he _23_ did some cleaning,the rooms were all disorderly(零乱不堪).Yesterday morning,before Mr.White go

10、t up,the telephone _24_.He sat up to answer it.His friend told him to _25_ an important telephone number down.But he could find _26_ a piece of paper.He found there was much dust(灰尘)on the table and wrote the number on it.But soon he _27_ it and went to work.Two hours later _28_ came back and looked

11、 for a sweater for her daughter.Her husband came in while she was _29_ the table.He couldn t _30_ the number on the table and called out angrily,“Who let you clean the table?”16.A.important B.strong C.good D.able 17.A.helped B.thought C.paid D.asked 18.A.busy B.quiet C.lazy D.happy 19.A.sees B.knows

12、 C.misses D.takes care of 20.A.Well B.Once C.What s more D.Bad luck21.A.in hospital B.outside C.in bed D.in time 22.A.but B.or C.while D.and 23.A.not B.never C.almost D.often 24.A.shouted B.spoke C.rang D.called 25.A.write B.remember C.understand D.use 26.A.either a pen or B.neither a pen nor C.both

13、 a pen and D.not only a pen but 27.A.forgot B.read C.took D.threw 28.A.he B.his friend C.his wife D.his daughter 29.A.brushing B.walking in C.leaving D.cleaning 30.A.find out B.listen to C.see D.write 三、阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题2 分，计 30 分）阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。分阅读下列短文从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案乱不堪零灰尘

14、三阅读理解共小题每小题分计分阅读下3()31.The above reading is most probably _.A.an advertisement B.a food report C.a shopping list D.a menu()32.It s clear that the Eatery _.A.can hold 150 people at most B.only provides Chinese food C.was set up in the year of 1980 D.doesn t offer many choices()33.At the loch Ness Eat

15、ery,visitors can _.A.book comfortable room B.have a picnic C.cook for themselves D.get a good relaxation()34.The reading also tells us _.A.the prices of food and drinks B.the address of the Eatery C.the name of the manager D.the way of getting in touch with the Eatery()35.The Eatery provides almost

16、everything to _.A.to serve people for a long time B.meet the needs of different visitors C.let people take away D.help people learn about peopleB Can you imagine a world without the Internet?It s surprising to think about it.Now,China has more than 162 million Internet users,according to the China I

17、nternet Network Information Centre.This is the second highest number of user in the world after the United States.Today,66%of Chinese“netizens（网民）”are teenagers.“They spend about thirteen hours every week online,”said Qian Hulin,an Internet expert(专家).Doctor Song in Beijing Xuanwu Hospital said abou

18、t 14%of Chinese netizens who are teens often lasted over ten hours to play online games.The main reasons why teenagers surf the Web are to search for information,to communicate with others and to have fun.On the Internet,teenagers can find out almost anything.And surfing the Web can help students wi

19、th their homework and widen their knowledge.Li Dong,a teacher at No.41 Middle School in Shijiazhuang,likes her students to use the Internet.“When we talk in class,students who surf the Net usually know more background information than the others,”she said.In addition,people can use the Internet to w

20、rite letters or stories and send emails.Many teens keep in touch with their friends online.It is cheaper than phoning somebody far away and also much 分阅读下列短文从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案乱不堪零灰尘三阅读理解共小题每小题分计分阅读下4 quicker.36._ has the most Internet users in the world according to the article.A.China B.America

21、C.Canada D.Russia 37.There are about _ Chinese netizens to surf about 13 hours every week.A.107 million old B.22.7 million old C.107 million young D.22.7 million young 38.Song said some teenagers continued _ more than ten hours.A.playing online games B.searching for information C.chatting with their

22、 friends D.Sending e-mails to e-friends 39.Li Dong in No.41 Middle School likes her students to use the Internet because she _.A.thinks surfing the net can help students spend less time on homework B.thinks her students can get more background information than the others C.wants her students to talk

23、 to her about their hobbies and interests D.wants to know what her students do and think about at home 40.Which way is the cheapest and quickest to learn something about friends far away?A.Giving them a call.B.Going to see them.C.Writing a letter to them.D.Sending e-mails to them.C Everyone has got

24、two personalities（性格）-the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real.You won t show your secret personality when you re awake because youcan control your behavior,but when you re asleep,your sleeping position shows the real you.In a normal night,of course,people frequently

25、change their positions.The important position is the one that you go to sleep in.If you go to sleep on your back,you re a very open person.You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas.You don t like to displease people.So you never express your real feelings.You re

26、 quite shy and you aren t quite sure of yourself.If you sleep on your stomach,you are a rather secretive person.You worry a lot and youalways easily upset.You always stick to your own opinions or judgment,but you don t raise your hopes too much.You usually live for today not tomorrow.This means that

27、 you enjoy having a good time.If you sleep curled up（蜷缩）,you are probably a very nervous person.You have a low opinion of yourself and so you re often defensive.You re shy and you don t normally like meeting people.You prefer to be on your own.You re easily hurt.If you sleep on your side,you have us

28、ually got a wellbalanced（平衡的）personality.You know your strengths and weakness.You re usually careful.You believe in yourself.You sometimes feel anxious,but you don t often get sad.You always say what you think even if it makes people rather angry 41.You may find the passage in.A.a science magazine B

29、A guide book C.a sports newspaper D.a story book 42.When does the sleeping position best show your secret personality?A.In the daytime B.At the beginning of sleep C.At night D.During the deep sleep 43.Tina hardly tells her secrets to her friends.She probably goes to sleep.A.on curled up B.on her stomach C.on her back D.on her side 分阅读下列短文从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案乱不堪零灰尘三阅读理解共小题每小题分计分阅读下