2023年专升本英语复习最全面精品资料含超详细解析答案..pdf

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1、专升本英语复习资料 I.Vocabulary and Structure 1.Tom was disappointed that most of the guests _ when he _at the party.时态 A.had left,arrived B.left,had arrived C.had left,had arrived D.left,arrived 2.Sir Denis,who is 78,has made it known that much of his collection _ to the nation.时态 A.has left B.is to leave C

2、.leaves D.is to be left 3.The work _ by the time you get here.时态 A.will have been done B.is done C.had been done D.would have done 4.It _ for a week and the streets were flooded.时态 A.has rained B.was rained C.had been raining D.should have rained 5.Sorry,but we cannot go to San Diego.Our cousins _ t

3、o see us next Sunday.时态 A.come B.are coming C.have come D.came 6.The bus is late and Julie is cold.She _ for the bus for 10 minutes.时态 A.waits B.waited C.has been waiting D.has waited 7.All of us think it difficult to _ the difference between the two things.单词 A.talk B.speak C.lecture D.tell 8.Georg

4、e is so _ in debt that he is afraid to show up in the pub in case he meets his six creditors.单词 A.involved B.concentrated C.devoted D.concerned 9.A new situation is likely to _ when the school leaving age is raised to 16.单词 A.rise B.arise C.happen D.raise 10.Be quiet!Its rude to _ people when they a

5、re speaking.单词 A.interfere B.introduce C.interrupt D.prevent 11.The music adviser taught her how to _ a song to find its mood and meaning.单词 A.compose B.preserve C.include D.analyze 12.Rapid reading means reading something fast just to _ the general idea.单词 A.master B.seize C.grasp D.imagine 13.Find

6、ing it difficult to _ to the climate in the city,he decided to move to the North.单词 A.adopt B.adapt C.fit D.suit 14.They built strong walls round the town as a _ against the enemy.单词 A.depend B.defend C.defeat D.defense 15.The students were not_to leave the classroom without an adequate reason单词.A.p

7、ermitted B.remitted C.admitted D.emitted 16.I dont think it is easy to _ your weight if keep on eating that way.单词 A.decrease B.reduce C.decline D.shorten 17.The guide is _ a line of tourists through the narrow passage with the help of his torch.单词 A.concluding B.containing C.conducting D.conquering

8、 18.It _ the village where we spent our holidays last summer.词组 A.reminds me of B.reminds me to C.remembers me of D.remembers me to 19.Its too expensive for me.I cant _it.A.spend B.cost C.pay D.afford 20.I didnt know what to do but then an idea suddenly_ to me.单词 A.happened B.entered C.occurred D.hi

9、t 21.Mr.Wilson said that he did not want to _ any further responsibilities.词组 A.take on B.bring on C.get on D.carry out 22.Dear,do send the children to bed.I cant _their noise any longer.词组 A.put off B.put up C.stand up D.put up with 23.Will you please _ my parcel at the post-office as you pass?词组 A

10、.pick out B.pick up C.take out D.take up 24.In making such models,skills as well as thorough knowledge of plant structure are _.词组 A.called on B.called up C.called for D.called in 25.The little boy _ his hiding place when he coughed.词组 A.gave away B.gave up C.got away D.got in 26.None of us expected

11、 the chairman to _ at the party.We thought he was still in hospital.词组 A.turn in B.turn up C.turn over D.turn down 27.When he heard the bad news,he _ completely.词组 A.broke away B.broke up C.broke down D.broke out 28.If I had more time,I would _ golf as a hobby.词组 A.take in B.take on C.take up D.take

12、 over 29.Would you like me _ the radio a bit?词组 A.turning down B.turned down C.turn down D.to turn down 30.Since the road is wet this morning,_ last night.时态 A.it must have rained B.it must rain C.it must be raining D.it must have been rained 31.As teachers we should concern ourselves with what is s

13、aid,not what we think _.情态动词 32.A.ought to be said B.must say C.have to be said D.need to say 33.You _ all those calculations.We have a computer to do that sort of thing.情态动词 A.must not have done B.should not have C.can not have done D.neednt h ave done 34.With all this work on hand,he _ to the cine

14、ma last night.情态动词 A.mustnt go B.wouldnt go C.oughtnt go D.shouldnt have gone 35.“I saw Mary in the library yesterday.”“You _her,she is still in hospital.”情态动词 A.mustnt have seen B.could not see C.cant have seen D.must not see 36.He regretted _ the decision so hastily.情态动词 A.make B.making C.to make

15、D.have made 37.The speech which he made _ the project has bothered me greatly.时态 A.being concerned B.concerning C.be concerned D.concerned 38.-“Joe doesnt seem like the same person.”-“_so much in the war has made him more thoughtful.”不定式、ing 作主语 A.To have seen B.Having seen C.His seeing D.For him to

16、 see 39.He had no choice but _ to see him.词组中动词用法 A.to go B.went C.going D.go 40.Although young,Fred could resist _ what to do and what not to do.动词后动词的用法 A.to be told B.having been told C.to have been told D.being told 41.No matter how frequently _,the works of Beethoven always attract a large audi

17、ence.从句中动词用法 A.performing B.performed C.to be performed D.being performed 42.The music was so _ that the audience were _ to death.Ing和 ed 形容词的区别 A.boring.bored B.bored boring C.bored bored D.boring boring 43.When he came back after an absence of 20 years,he found his hometown completely _.动词后动词 A.ch

18、anging B.to be changed C.to change D.changed 44.Some of the experiments _ in the book are easy to perform.动词 A.being described B.described C.to be described D.having been described 45.I really appreciate _ to help me,but I am sure that I can manage by myself.动词 A.you to offer B.that you offer C.your

19、 offering D.that you are offering 46.He should get used by now 词组_ Chinese food.A.to eating B.to eat C.for eating D.eating 47.The manager promised to keep me _ of how our business was going on.词组 A.to be informed B.on informing C.informed D.informing 48.No one thou ght that Johns suggestion was wort

20、h _.词组 A.to consider B.considering C.to be considered D.of consideration 49.The young man got his motor bicycle tyre _ early this morning.动词的 ing和 ed 形式 A.changed B.change C.changing D.be changed 50._ enough money,they decided to call off the construction project.A.Not to have raised B.Not raising C

21、.Having not raised D.Not having raised 51.While reading the newspaper,_.A.a colorful advertisement caught my eyes B.my attention was attracted by an advertisement C.I was attracted by a colorful advertisement D.What attracted my eyes was a colorful advertisement 52.Weighing seven hundred pounds,_.A.

22、she could not move the piano B.the piano should not be moved C.the piano was too heavy for her to move D.the piano was unable to move 53.The factory is said _ last month.A.to have gone into production B.to go into production C.to be gone into production D.to be going into production 54._ in an atmos

23、phere of simple living was what her parents wished for.A.The girl was educated B.The girl educated C.The girl to be educated D.The girls being educated 55.Having plenty of time,_.A.we neednt to have hurried B.there was no need for us to hurry C.we didnt need to hurry D.hurrying was not necessary 56.

24、_,little John did not reply.A.When being asked what his name was B.When asked what his name was C.When his name was asked D.When he is asked what is his name 57.With its expensive furniture and carefully _ color scheme,the room looked quite luxurious.A.choose B.chose C.chosen D.choosing 58.Time _,we

25、 will arrange for the tourists to visit two or three more remote spots of culture value.A.permits B.permitting C.permitted D.to be permitted 59.All the afternoon he worked in his study with the door _.A.to lock B.locking C.lock D.locked 60.The garden requires _.A.watering B.being watered C.to water

26、D.having watered 61.We have cooperated well with them many years for the shared _.A.honour B.reward C.benefit D.prize 61.I took the medicine,but it didnt have any _ on me.A.effect B.relation C.touch D.affect 62.He said that hed like to take _ of this opportunity to co-operate with you.A.benefit B.ad

27、vantage C.profit D.occasion 63.The new nurse does not have much _ in taking care of patients.A.experience B.regret C.desire D.talent 64.Electricity,like other forms of _,has greatly increased in price.A.strength B.force C.power D.energy 65.Will you be taking my previous experience into _ when you fi

28、x my salary?A.possession B.scale C.mind D.account 66.I suggest that you put the dangerous things out of the childrens _.A.control B.reach C.order D.sight 67.When we had finished dinner,George asked waiter to bring him the _.A.tip B.cost C.menu D.bill 68.My father was born in Germany and still speaks

29、 English with a German _.A.pronunciation B.accent C.relative D.sound 69.They have always been on good with their next-door neighbors.A.terms B.friendship C.relations D.connection 70.Grandma told the story in a very sad _ and we were all moved.A.tune B.tongue C.tone D.ton 71.The telegram was based on

30、 information from a _ source.A.recent B.reliable C.rare D.private 72.His health is _.A.as poor,if not poor than,his sister B.poor as his sisters if not poor C.as poor as if not poorer than,his sisters D.as poor,if not poorer than sisters 73.The kite flew _ in the sky and everyone spoke _ of it.A.hig

31、hhighly B.highlyhighly C.highhigh D.highlyhigh 74.“Does your wife regret paying six hundred dollars for the fashionable dress?”“Not at all.She would gladly have paid _ for it”A.twice so much B.twice as much C.as much twice D.so much twice 75.Petrol is manufactured from the _oil we take out of the gr

32、ound.A.raw B.rough C.tough D.crude 76.You are making me _with your stories of how hard the examination is.A.normal B.negative C.nervous D.neutral 77.Ill come with you _ we dont stay late.I need to be up early tomorrow.A.even I B.as long as C.so that D.now that 78.Even after I washed the coat,it stil

33、l had some _ marks on it.A.weak B.familiar C.faint D.regular 79.Everyone in the room remained _.A.happily and friendly B.orderly and kindly C.happily and kindly D.orderly and friendly 80.Some people think _ about their rights than about their duties.A.much more B.as much C.too much D.many more 81.Ap

34、ples are _ in summer and cost a lot.A.rare B.scarce C.common D.unusual 82.In the future she hopes to go _ for further studies.A.away B.abroad C.outside D.far 83.The new_machine is a great help in the production of this factory.A.adequate B.sufficient C.efficient D.effective 84.Little John caught a _

35、 fish this morning.A.alive B.alone C.lonely D.living 85.The football match was televised _ from the Berlin Olympic Stadium.A live B alive C living D lively 86.The more fruits and vegetables you eat,_ chance of getting cancer you have.A little B less C the less D the least 87.Hes _ to know the answer

36、.A.likely B.probable C.maybe D.probably 88.It isnt quite _ that he will he present at the meeting.A.right B.sure C.certain D.exact 89.The examination I took yesterday wasnt very difficult,but it was _ long.A.much rather B.so much C.too much D.much too 90.It may rain,but I shall go out_;I dont mind t

37、he rain.A.anywhere B.anyhow C.however D.nevertheless 91.He had not _ made up his mind what attitude to adopt towards her.A.as yet B.as well C.as usual D.as though 92.I pulled the handle _I could.A.so hardly as B.as hardly as C.so hard as D.as hard as 93.He is so shy that he _ speaks in the public.A.

38、often B.frequently C.seldom D.sometimes 94.The story of Mary is merely _ of a poor farmer.A.one B.that C.those D.which 95.The second-hand car was not worth _.A.much that B.that much all C.all that much D.much all that 96._of them knew about the plan because it was a secret.A.Some B.Any C.No one D.No

39、ne 97.My car is not so fashionable as _.A.hes B.he C.his D.his 98._ Tom _ Mary can help me,for they are very busy.A.Both;and B.Neither;nor C.whether;or D.Either;or 99.Do you know any other foreign language _ English?A.except B.but C.besides D.beside 100.With five hungry children seated around the ta

40、ble,the food disappeared _.A.in no time B.at no time C.ahead of time D.from time to time 101.There is a very big bridge _ the river.A.above B.on C.over D.below 102.The chairman signed the document _ the company.A.instead of B.on behalf of C.in place of D.in case of 103.Its about 400 mm rain i n this

41、 area a year _.A.above all B.of all C.for average D.on average 104.In many scho ols,students dont have sufficient access _ the library.A.to B.of C.into D.about 105.The traditional approach _with complex problems is to break them down into smaller ones.A.in dealing B.to dealing C.dealing D.to deal 10

42、6.The flyover at the crossing on the 6th ring road is now _ construction.A.under B.in C.at D.with 107.Its the first turning _ the left after the traffic lights.A.by B.in C.on D.for 108.I know nothing about him _he is a teacher.A.besides B.in addition C.except for D.except that 109.The heavy snow cou

43、ld not keep us _ going out to work.A.from B.on C.upon D.up 110.Jack works so hard as he dreams _owning his own house soon.A.to B.of C.with D.on 111.I suppose I can count _you for help in this matter.A.of B.on C.at D.to 112.It was difficult for him to buy good shoes because he had such a big _of feet

44、.A.pair B.size C.couple D.number 113.It was raining again,_ is very bad for our crops.A.it B.that C.what D.which 114.I have two brothers,both _ are doctors.A.of which B.of them C.of whom D.who 115._ doesnt matter _ they will come to the meeting next month.A.It,whether B.That,whether C.If it,who D.Wh

45、ether,it 116.The City Football Team,_,meets every other day.A.which I am a member B.of which I am a member C.that I am a member D.of that I am a member 117.Our factory is much m ore productive now.This years production is five times _ it was ten years ago.A.what B.that C.than D.as 118.This is the mo

46、st difficult book _.A.what I have ever read B.which I have ever read C.I have ever read it D.that I have ever read 119.In order to search for the escaped prisoner,the police decide to question _ comes along this road.A.who B.whom C.whoever D.whomever 120.The truth is that it is only by studying hist

47、ory _ we can learn what to expect in the future.A.that B.and then C.by which D.through which 121.The people,_ had been damaged by the flood,were given help by the Red Cross.A.all their homes B.of all whose homes C.all of whose homes D.all of their homes 122.He has made another wonderful discovery,_

48、of great importance to science and man.A.which I think is B.which I think it is C.of which I think it is D.I think which is 123.A new television program teaches children _ can and should think about career development.A.what B.that they C.both D.whom they 124.The chairman requested that _.A.the memb

49、ers should have studied the problem more carefully B.the problem were more carefully studied C.the problem could be studied with more care D.the members study the problem more carefully 125.Another advantage of the mass media is _ it gives people the information they need in their daily lives.A.what

50、 B.whether C.whenever D.that 126.They showed us around the factory _ is equipped with modern machines.A.in that B.which C.in which D.what 127._ as much as one-fourth of all timber harvested is not used proved to be false.A.The estimate B.It is estimated that C.They are estimated D.The estimate that