2023年上城区七年级下学期期末教学质量监测英语试卷含超详细解析答案.pdf

《2023年上城区七年级下学期期末教学质量监测英语试卷含超详细解析答案.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2023年上城区七年级下学期期末教学质量监测英语试卷含超详细解析答案.pdf（9页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、杭州市上城区2016-2017 学年第二学期期末教学质量监测七年级英语试卷第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分）第一节（共15 小题，每小题2 分，满分30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中选出最佳选项。A THE SCHOOL ENGLISH NEWSPAPER COMPETITION Have you ever thought of publishing your own English newspaper?Now youve got the chance!Our school is going to hold a competition

2、for English newspapers.You can make your own newspaper!Remember:you must set up your own editorial team which has one chief editor(编辑)and four editors;you should also work as reporters and cameramen;the English newspaper must have a name and more than four different columns;you must print or write t

3、he newspaper on one A3 page only;you must finish your newspaper by the end of August.application(申请)forms can be found at the dining hall,library and teachers office.Come and join the competition!The best English newspaper will be published,put up in the hallways and read by every student in our sch

4、ool!21.The editorial team needs different kinds of people EXCEPT(除了)_.A.editors B.cameramen C.reporters D.guides 22.According to the writing._is the last day to finish the newspaper.A.August lst B.August 15thC.August 30thD.August 31st 23.You may get the application forms in_.A.the library B.classroo

5、ms C.the hallways D.the bookstore 24.It can be inferred from the passage that_.A.the language of the newspaper is English B.students at school will read all the English newspapers C.students must write down their names in the newspaper D.there must be four parts about the school life in the newspape

6、r 25.The passage may come from_.A.a story book B.a news report C.a school notice D.a life magazine B Paula wanted to write an article about the funny aspect of police work for her school news-paper.She interviewed Detective Smith and be told her these stories.Story AI remember arresting a thief in a

7、 clothes shop once.It was a strange case.The man was hiding a yellow sweater inside his coat.I thought be had stolen it,so l arrested him.We found out later that his wife gave him the sweater for his birthday,but he hated it.He just wanted to return it to the shop,but he didn t want his wife to see

8、him!We soon let him go.Story BOne day,when I was working in Candy Town,a man robbed a bank on Sixth Street.He wrote on the back of an envelope(信封).This is a robbery.Give me money!and gave it to the teller(出纳).She gave him$100,000,and the man ran way.Then we received a phone call from the teller.She

9、told us to go to the mans flat in Candy Town and get him.We arrested him as soon as he got out of the lift.He admitted that he had robbed the bank,but he couldnt believe that we found him so quickly.We told him that the front of the envelope be used in the robbery had his name and address on it Stor

10、y C I once read a funny story about a man from Australia.He was trying to sell some special birds from Thailand to Australia.He hid the birds inside a special pocket in his trousers.But as he was going through customs,the birds started to sing!26.What does the underlined word arrested in Story A pro

11、bably mean?A.Caught B.Shouted at C.Fought with.D.Stopped 27.Which of the following words best describes the criminal in Story B?A.Scary.B.Silly.C.Rich.D.Funny.28.How did the police find the robber so quickly in Story B?A.By GPS in the money.B.By the envelope with the name and address.C.By the camera

12、 in the bank.D.By the teller who followed the robber home.29.Who saved the birds in Story C?A.Detective Smith.B.A man from Australia.C.The birds themselves.D.The police in Thailand 30.The passage is mainly about_.A.ways thieves stole things B.the work of Detective Smith C.different things that Paula

13、 met D.the interesting side of police work C How many languages do you know?Everyone knows at least two his or her own language and the international language of numbers.Ancient numbers in ancient times,people wrote numbers in many different ways,as these pictures of the number 6 show.However,they n

14、early all counted in the same way-in tens.Zero Most of us use the system of numbers with numbers from I to 9 and 0(zero).With these ten numbers,we can write any number from the biggest to the smallest.The Indians first invented(发明)and developed the I to 9 system of numbers.They then invented the zer

15、o.This was a very important invention because it made it easier to write big numbers and to calculate(计算)Calculating machines One of the first calculating machines was an abacus(算盘)Abacuses are so fast and accurate that people still use them today.A modern electronic calculator can add(+),subtract(-

16、),multiply(x)and divide(/).It can also calculate percentages()and square roots.Computers are very powerful calculating machines.In a flash,a computer can do a calculation that you could not do in your whole lifetime.Brain against computerSome people call the brain a living computer.Is a human brain

17、a more powerful(强 大 的)calculator than a computer?The following story may give an answer.Shakuntala Devi is a lady from India with an amazing brain Shakuntala and a very powerful computer were given this problem to solve.Find the number that,when it is multiplied 23 times by itself gives this answer

18、91674867692003915809866092758538016248310668014 43086224071265164279346570408670965932792057674 80806790022783016354924852380335745316935111903 59657754734007568168830562082101612913284554680 5780158806771 Shakuntala s brain took fifty seconds to find the answer,like lightning The computer took a mi

19、nute.However,someone had to first program the computer with instructions,and that took many hours.No one had to program Shakuntala!Use your own living computer to solve the problem above.If it is not powerful enough,you will find the answer on page 67.31.What number does the sign mean in Greek?A.2 B

20、.3 C.6.D.10.32.The underlined part“it”in Paragraph 3 refers to_?A the invention of numbers B.the invention of the zero C.the use of big numbers D.the use of 1 to 9 system 33.How many calculating machines are mentioned in the passage?A.Two.B.Three C.Four.D.Five.34.What can be learned from the match b

21、etween Shakuntala Devi and the computer?A.Our living computers can work out all problems B.Shakuntala Devi Is the smartest one in the world.C.A human brain is more powerful than a computer.D.People can work out a math problem in many ways.35.According to the last paragraph,what may be on page 67?A.S

22、tories about the smart people in the world.B.Introductions about he language of numbers.C.Information about different computer programs.D.Ways to work out the mentioned math problem.第二节（共 5 小题，每小题2 分，满分 10 分）下面文章中有五处（第36-40 小题）需要添加小标题，请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E 和 F）中选出符合各个阶段的小标题。选项中有一项多余选项。When Does a Change

23、Become a Habit?To change a habit,you have to change your behavior.It is always difficult at the beginning.But after some time,your new behavior becomes a new habit.Experts say that people need 20 to 70 days to change a habit.Some habits can take a year to change.According to experts,there are six st

24、ages of change.The Six Stages of Change Ignoring.You ignore the problem or dont pay attention to it.You don t want to believe that its an unhealthy habit.36._.You know your habit is unhealthy,but you don t have a plan to change it.37._.You decide to change your bad habit You make a plan to change.38

25、._.You start to change your unhealthy habit.39._.After many weeks,your new behavior becomes a new habit.40._.You return to your old habit for a day,or a week,or a month.Don t be discouraged.This happens to everyone.People usually want to change their bad habits quickly and easily.Remember,habits tak

26、e a long time to make,so they take a long time to change.You have to be patient.But the result is a healthier life style and a happier you.第三部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分30 分）第一节完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题1 分，满分 10 分）Jack sat with his mother in the car.“I know _41_ want to buy Amy,he said.He had been looking forward to shop

27、ping for Amys _42_ all year.Amy and Jack had been best friends since preschool.They always liked the _43_ things.Jacks favorite things to play with were cars,so he knew thats what be wanted to buy Amy for her birthday.Jack.said his mom.You really should _44_ Amy when you shop,not yourself.But Amy lo

28、ves_45_ I do,said Jack.“Whatever I pick for myself is the perfect gift for Amy.“When you pick the perfect gift for someone,you _46_ think of yourself.You have to think about the person you re buying the gift for,said his mom.Maybe Mom was right._47_ Jack.Lately Amy has wanted Jack to_ 48_ pictures w

29、ith her.A.Acting B.Deciding C.Thinking D.Describing old habits He would try to get her to keep playing with cars,but she was just doing it to make him happy._ 49_he just thinking about himself?He didnt mean to.He thought again about his friend.Maybe she should get something that would be special to

30、her.OK,said Jack _50_ his mom.Lets go to that art supply store over here instead of the toy store.I think paintbrushes might be the perfect gift for her.That sounds like a good idea,said Jacks mom 41.A.what B how C.why D.where 42.A.toy B.gift C.dream D.pictures 43.A small B.large C.same D.difficult

31、44.A.talk about B.read about C.worry about D.think about 45.A.everything B.nothing C.many D.little 46.A.must B.neednt C.cant D.have to 47.A.said B.heard C.knew D.thought 48.A.use B.take C.show D.paint 49.A.Is B.Was C.Does D.Did 50.A.to B.of C.for D.with 第三节口语运用(共 10 小题，每小题1 分，满分 10 分)请从 B 栏中选出适合A 栏的

32、等语。(A)(B)51.Can you and Tom play chess?A.Yes,please.52.When do your friends exercise?B.Yes,we can.53.What do you have to do?C We have to be quiet in the library.54.Are there any restaurants near here?D.They usually exercise on weekends.55.Would you like a large bowl of noodles E.Yes,theres one in fr

33、ont of the post office.51._ 52._ 53._ 54._ 55._ 根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的句子完成对话，使其完整、酒顺，其中一项为多余选项。A:Hi,Carol.How was your school trip yesterday?B:It was great!A:Did you go to the zoo?B:No,I didnt I went to a farm.Look,here are my photos.A:So,Carol._56_ B:Ye,he was very friendly,and he showed us around the fa

34、rm.A:Rally?_ 57_ A.Did you pick any strawberries?B.Were they good?C.Did you ask him any questions?D.What did you see?E.What else did you do?F.Was the farmer nice?B:We saw a lot of interesting things and we learned a lot from him about farming A:Thats great!_58_ B:Yes.I asked him if the farmers grew

35、strawberries.A:Do they?B:Yes,they do.They grow them from December to June.A:_ 59_ B:Yes,we did.And we took some home,too!A:Oh,wow l _60_ B:Yeah.They were delicious!第三部分英语知识运用(共三节，满分30 分)第三节(共 10 小题。每小题1 分，满分 10 分)阅读下面材料。在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。Chimpanzees(黑猩猩)live in Central Africa.It is very hot in

36、Central Africa and there _61_(be)many,many trees.The chimpanzee is_62_kind of mammal(哺乳动物).Chimpanzees travel in groups_63_lions._64_do chimpanzees live?They usually walk on all four legs.They climb trees and use._65_(they)arms to move from one branch to another Chimpanzees like to eat fruit,plants,

37、and _66_(birds)eggs.Pygmy chimpanzees are very small.They are half the size of larger chimpanzees.They have _67_(small)ears and a higher forehead.They walk on two feet and have_ 68_(tooth)like people.They are very clever animals.They can even laugh.Pygmy chimpanzees are not afraid of people.It is ve

38、ry easy_69_(catch)them._70_the government say we cant kill them.There are not many chimpanzees now,and we want them to live.第四部分写作(共两节，满分20 分)第一节单词拼写(共 10 小题，每小题1 分，满分 10 分)根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的完全形式(每空限填一词)。71.Twenty and twenty is f_.72.I dont know if their dream can come t_.73.-W_ book is

39、that?-Its Marys.74.Disneyland Park has lots of v_.Nearly 500000 people come every year.75.I often go to school by bike,but s_ by bus.76.In the evening,I e_ watch TV or play computer games.77.Zhu Huis now s_ in a high school in the United States.78.My father t_ me to read and write when I was young.7

40、9.My sister and I got a terrible s_ when we saw a big snake.80.The birthday person must make a wish and b_ out the candles.第二节书面表达(共 1 小题，满分10 分)81.No.1 Junior Middle School近期举行了环湖走活动。假定你是学校英语报记者，请写一篇短文。报道此次活动。要求:(1)70 词左右;(2)包括表格中的信息，可适当拓展。Our school,No.1 Junior Middle School,_ _ Time June 25th,201

41、7 Place the West Lake Weather Activities 1.2.11km 3.2 hours walk 4.5.Comments(评论)1.an outdoor activity 2.3.be close to nature 4.5._ _ _ _ _ _ 参考答案阅读理解：21-25 DDAAC 26-30 ABBCD 31-35 CBACD 36-40 CBAEF 完形填空：41-45 ABCDA 46-50CDBBA 情景交际：51-55 BDCEA 56-60 FECAB 语法填空：61.are;62.a;63.like;64.How;65.their;66.birds;67.smaller;68.teeth;69.to catch;70.But 单词拼写：71.forty;72.true;73.whose;74.visitors;75.sometimes;76.either;77.studying;78.taught;79.shock;80.blew