常见任务型阅读词汇汇总.docx

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1、常见任务型阅读词汇汇总总结类词:方法:waymethod,step,how建议:advice,suggestion,tip,how因果关系:reason,cause,result观点和看法:view,opinion,idea,thought重要性:importance优缺点:advantage,disadvantage目的:aim,purpose,goal总结结论:conclusion介绍说明introduction情况条件condition/situation/position主题:title,topic历史:history,development问题problem影响effect时期时代p

2、eriod/time个人信息name、age、occupation（职业）、personality（个性）关系relationship国内外home and abroad转换词:1.Itiseasiertodo=dosthmoreeasily2.offersthtosb=providesthforsb3.offersbsth=providesb(with)sth4.passaway=loseoneslife=die=thelossof5.goon=continue6.askfor=require7.goto=travelto=visit8.leadto=cause9.makesthcometr

3、ue=realize/achieve10.giveup=e/go/give.back=return12.Idontlikesth=sthdoesntsatisfyme.13.inahurry=hurriedly14.inpeace/silence=peacefully/silently15.dontdo=refusetodo16.remember=dontforget=eafter=follow18.gointo=enter19.arriveat/in=reach19.morethan=over20.anotherfour=fourmore21.beinfear =beafraid22.get

4、readyfor=preparefor23.believein=trust24.standfor=represent25.besupposedtodo=shoulddo26.befullof=befilled/crowdedwith27.wanttodo=feellikedoing28.marrysb=getmarriedtosb29.atthebeginning= atfirst30.nomatterwhat=whatever31.everyday/week/month/year=daily/weekly/monthly33.inasudden/allofasudden=-suddenly3

5、4.answersth=replytosth35sayitagain=repeatit36.beawareof=realize37.makeuponesmindtodo=decideto38.beofgreatimportance/value=important/valuable39.improvesth=makesthbetter40.takeanactivepartindoing-=dosthactively41.throughout=allover42.thisnight=tonight43.withexcitement=excitedly44.ontheInternet=online4

6、5.loseonesway=getlost46.gotoaforeigncountry=goabroad47.wear=bedressedin=havesthon48.lookforwardto=expect49.oppose=beagainst/disagreewith50.beinterestedin=showaninterestin51.15minutes=aquarter52.50percent=half53.beharmfulto=doharmto54.100years=acentury55.takepridein=beproudof56.inaproper/simpleway=pr

7、operly/simply57.acoupleof=several58.requiredoing=requiretobedone59.haveasenseofhumor=humorous60.managetodo=succeedindoing= dosthsuccessfully61makeadifferenceto=haveaninfluenceon= change62.makeanefforttodo=workhardtodo=workhard=behard-working64.goacross/past=cross/pass65.tellalietosb=lietosb66.solvea

8、problem=workoutaproblem67.findout=discover68.inthenorthofChina=innorthernChina69.breakdown/gowrong=thereissomethingwrong70.takeplace=happen71.wanttoknow=wonder72.interviewsb=haveaninterviewwithsb73.divide.into=separate.into74.befullofenergy/heat=beenergetic/hot75.beworriedabout=worryabout76.bycoach=

9、onthecoach77.goto.on foot=walk to78.can=beableto79.suchas=like80.awoodenhouse=thehouseismadeofwood81.dependonourability=do.accordingtoourability82.makehisfirstappearance-=appearforthefirsttime83.devote.todoing=spend.(in)doing84.Whatishelike?=howishe?85.valuable=beofvalue86.beveryimportant=beofimport

10、ance87.matter=makeadifference88.beveryimportant=beofimportance89.gothrough=experience90.respectsb.=showrespecttosb.=lookuptosb100.alone= by oneself = on ones own1.转换词，巧用同义词、反义词、词语搭配offersbsth= providesbwithsthsolve the problem supportsb2.名词和动词转换1.decide=make the decision2.choose= the choice is3.beha

11、ve v. = behavior n.4.treatsbwith respect= respectsb4.语义1. be short for =have a shorter name2.record= keep a diary3.increase= become more reduce= become less4.avoiddoingsth= dont dosth=stop doingsth5.makesthbetter=improve6.failto dosth= cant dosth=cant afford to do7.soon= in the near future8.killsth=

12、 cause the death ofsth9.weneed dosth=its necessary to dosth10.helpprotectsth= make a difference tosth11.dontcost them a penny. =for free12.didntdosth= without doingsth13.writedown=make a list of14.like=be interested in15.keepsthin good order= organized16.dothe following things =take steps to do17.fe

13、eltired ofsth= be bored18.playtricks(jokes) onsb=make fun ofsb19.inthe countryside= in the open air20.givea speech= speak in public21.leavetime for fun= relax22.receivea letter fromsb= hear fromsb23.beworking = be at work24.cantcatch up with = fall behind5.形容词1.valuable=of great value2.harm= be harm

14、ful to3.helpus =be helpful tosb4.sthnecessary=sthwe need5.sthunnecessary=sthwe dont need6.动词转换1.Standfor=represent2.match=go well withetogether with=meet=mix with4.leadto =cause5.goon doing=continue doing =keep on doingealong with=follow7.providesbwithsth= offersbsth8.bebuilt= appear7.反义词nopossibility=impossibleisntopen to=is closed tonotsafe = dangerous8.特别用法whichinclude=including