2013年高考英语试题-安徽卷(含答案).pdf

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1、20132013 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(安徽卷安徽卷)英语英语本试卷分第 I 卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。全卷满分 150 分，考试时间 120分钟。第 I 卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分 30 分)第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小理，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项.并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来间答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What does the man want to do?A.Take photos.B.

2、Buy a camera.C.Help the woman.2.What are the speakers talking about?A.A noisy night.B.Their life in town.C.A place of living.3.Where is the man now?A.On his way.B.In a restaurant.C.At home.4.What will Celia do?A.Find a player.B.Watch a game.C.Play basketball.5.What day is it when the conversation ta

3、kes place?A.Saturday.B.Sunday.C.Monday.第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分.满分 22.5 分)听下而 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题.从题目所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前.你将有时问阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时问。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6,7 题。6.What is Sara going to do?A.Buy John a gift.B.Give John a surprise.C.Invite John to F

4、rance.7.What does the man think of Saras plan?A.Funny.B.Exciting.C.Strange.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8,9 题。8.Why does Diana say sorry to Peter?A.She has to give up her travel plan.B.She wants to visit another city.C.She needs to put off her test.9.What does Diana want Peter to do?A.Help her with her study.B.Take

5、 a book to her friend.C.Teach a geography lesson听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10.Why does the man call the woman?A.To tell her about her new job.B.To ask about her job program.C.To plan a meeting with her.11.Who needs a new flat?A.Alex.B.Andrea.C.Miranda.12.Where is the woman now?A.In Baltimore.B.In New Yo

6、rk.C.In Avon.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13.What does Jan consider most important when he judges a restaurant?A.Where the restaurant is.B.Whether the prices are low.C.How well the food is prepared.14.When did Jan begin to write for a magazine?A.After he came back to Sweden.B.Before he went to the United

7、States.C.As soon as he got his first job in 1982.15.What may Jan do to find a good restaurant?A.Talk to people in the street.B.Speak to taxi drivers.C.Ask hotel clerks.16.What do we know about Jan?A.He cooks for a restaurant.B.He travels a lot for his work.C.He prefers American food.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17

8、 至第 20 题。17.What do we know about the Plaza Leon?A.Its a new building.B.Its a small town.C.Its a public place.18.When do parents and children like going to the Plaza Leon?A.Saturday nights.B.Sunday afternoons.C.Fridays and Saturdays.19.Which street is known for its food shops and markets?A.Via del M

9、ar Street.B.Fernando Street.C.Hernandes Street.20.Why does the speaker like Horatio Street best?A.It has an old stone surface.B.It is named after a writer.C.It has a famous university.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分 45 分)第一节单项填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)从 A,B,C,D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.From space,the earth looks

10、blue.This is _ about seventy-one percent of its surface iscovered by water.A.whyB.howC.becauseD.whether22.Before you pay a visit to a place of interest;look in your local library _a book about it.A.onB.atC.forD.to23.It s much easier to make friends _ you have similar interests.A.unlessB.whenC.even t

11、houghD.so that24.Im calling about the apartment you_ the other day.Could you tell me more about it?A.advertisedB.had advertisedC.are advertisingD.will advertise25.This is your order，a hamburger and an apple pie._?Ill have it here.A.Anything elseB.Is that OKC.For here or to goD.Something to drink26.T

12、raditionally，college students hold a graduation ceremony to encourage themselves beforethey _ on their life journey.A.give upB.settle downC.get throughD.set off27.This project requires close teamwork._will be achieved unless we work well together.A.NothingB.AnythingC.SomethingD.Everything28.I _ to m

13、y cousins birthday party last night，but I was not available.A.wentB.had goneC.would goD.would have gone29.Ma Yen was awarded the Nobel Prize for literature in 2012,_made one of the Chinesepeoples long-held dreams come true.A.itB.thatC.whatD.which30.David is _ animal fur,so he wont visit anyone who h

14、as cats or dogs in the house.A.curious aboutB.allergic toC.satisfied withD.fond of31.If parents have children help with housework，the children will feel needed._,they willlearn to take care of themselves.A.on the contraryB.In a wordC.That is to sayD.Whats more32._in the early 20th century，the school

15、 keeps on inspiring childrens love of art.A.To foundB.FoundingC.FoundedD.Having founded33.Its said that the power plant is now _ large as what it was.A.twice asB.as twiceC.twice muchD.much twice34.It _ be the vocabulary that caused you the problem in the exercise because you know a lotof words.A.may

16、B.couldntC.shouldD.neednt35.How did your interview with the manager go?_ He seemed interested in my experience,but he didnt ask for references.A.Perfect!B.Im not sure.C.Thats right.D.Couldnt be better.第二节完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分.满分 30 分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C 和 D)中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。If you want to le

17、arn a new language,the very first thing to think about is why.Do you need itfor a _36_ reason,such as your job or your studies?_37_ perhaps youre interested in the_38_,films or music of a different country and you know how much it will help to have a _39_ of thelanguage.Most people learn best using

18、a variety of _40_,but traditional classes are an ideal(理想的)start for many people.They _41_ an environment where you can practice under the _42_ ofsomeone whos good at the language.We all lead _43_ lives and learning a language takes _44_.You will have more success if you study regularly,so try to de

19、velop a _45_.It doesnt matter ifyou havent got long.Becoming fluent in a language will take years,but learning to get by takes_46_.Many people start learning a language and soon give up.Im too_47_,they say.Yes,children do learn languages more _48_ than adults,but research has shown that you at any _

20、49_.And learning is good for the health of your brain,too.Ive also heard people _50_ about themistakes they make when _51_.Well,relax and laugh about your mistakes _52_ youre much lesslikely to make them again.Learning a new language is never _53_.But with some work and devotion,youll makeprogress.A

21、nd youll be _54_ by the positive reaction of some people when you say just a fewwords in _55_ own language.Good luck!36.A.technicalB.politicalC.practicalD.physical37.A.AfterB.SoC.ThoughD.Or38.A.literatureB.transportC.agricultureD.medicine39.A.viewB.knowledgeC.formD.database40.A.paintingB.regulations

22、C.methodsD.computers41.A.protectB.changeC.respectD.provide42.A.controlB.commandC.guidanceD.pressure43.A.busyB.happyC.simpleD.normal44.A.courageB.timeC.energyD.place45.A.theoryB.businessC.routineD.project46.A.some risksB.a lot lessC.some notesD.a lot more47.A.oldB.nervousC.weakD.tired48.A.closelyB.qu

23、icklyC.privatelyD.quietly49.A.ageB.speedC.distanceD.school50.A.worryB.hesitateC.thinkD.quarrel51.A.singingB.workingC.bargainingD.learning52.A.ifB.andC.butD.before53.A.tiresomeB.hardC.interestingD.easy54.A.blamedB.amazedC.interruptedD.informed55.A.theirB.hisC.ourD.your第三部分阅读理解(共 20 小题;每小题 2 分，满分 40 分

24、)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 n)中，选出最佳选项。AThe Healthy Habits Survey(调查)shows that only about one third of American seniors havecorrect habits.Here are some findings and expert advice.1.How many times did you brush your teeth yesterday?1.How many times did you brush your teeth yesterday?Finding:A full 3

25、3%of seniors brush their teeth only once a day.Step:Remove the 300 types of bacteria in your mouth each morning with a battery-operatedtoothbrush.Brush gently for 2 minutes,at least twice a day.2.How many times did you wash your hands or bathe yesterday?2.How many times did you wash your hands or ba

26、the yesterday?Finding:seniors,on average,bathe fewer than 3 days a week.And nearly 30%wash theirhands only 4 times a day half of the number doctors recommend.Step:We touch our faces around 3,000 times a day often inviting germs(病菌)to enter ourmouth,nose,and eyes.Use toilet paper to avoid touching th

27、e door handle.And,most important,wash your hands often with hot running water and soap for 20 seconds.3.How often do you think about fighting germs?3.How often do you think about fighting germs?Finding:Seniors are not fighting germs as well as they should.Step:Be aware of germs.Do you know it is not

28、 your toilet but your kitchen sponge(海绵)that can carry more germs than anything else?To kill these germs,keep your sponge in themicrowave for 10 seconds.56.What is found out about American seniors?A.Most of them have good habits.B.Nearly 30%of them bathe three(lays a week.C.All of them are fighting

29、germs better than expected.D.About one third of them brush their teeth only once a day.57.Doctors suggest that people should wash their hands _.A.twice a dayB.three times a dayC.four times a dayD.eight tines a day58.Which of the following is true according to the text?A.We should keep from touching

30、our faces.B.There are less than 300 types of bacteria in the mouth.C.A kitchen sponge can carry more germs than a toilet.D.We should wash our hands before touching a door handle59.The text probably comes fromA.a guide bookB.a popular magazineC.a book reviewD.an official documentBUsing too much water

31、 or throwing rubbish into our rivers are clear ways that humans can putour water supply in danger,but we also affect our water supply in less obvious ways.You maywonder how paving(铺砌)a road can lead to less useable fresh water.A major part of the water weuse every day is groundwater.Groundwater does

32、 not come from lakes or rivers.It comes fromunderground.The more roads and parking lots we pave,the less water can flow into the ground tobecome groundwater.Human activity is not responsible for all water shortages(短缺).Drier climates are of coursemore likely to have droughts(干旱)than areas with more

33、rainfall,but in any case,goodmanagement can help to make sure there is enough water to meet our basic needs.Thinking about the way we use water every day can make a big difference,too.In the UnitedStates,a family of four can use 1.5 tons of water a day!This shows how much we depend onwater to live,b

34、ut theres a lot we can do to lower the number.You can take steps to save water in your home.To start with,use the same glass foryourdrinking water all day.Wash it only once a day.Run your dishwasher(洗碗机)only when it is full.Help your parents fix any leaks in your home.You can even help to keep our w

35、ater supply cleanby recycling batteries instead of throwing them away.60.Which of the following is most likely to lead to less groundwater?A.Using river water.B.Throwing batteries away.C.Paving parking lots.D.Throwing rubbish into lakes.61.What can be inferred from the text?A.All water shortages are

36、 due to human behavior.B.It takes a lot of effort to meet our water needs.C.There is much we can do to reduce family size.D.The average family in America makes proper use of water.62.The last paragraph is intended to _.A.show us how to fix leaks at homeB.tell us how to run a dishwasherC.prove what d

37、rinking glass is best for usD.suggest what we do to save water at home63.The text is mainly about _.A.why paving roads reduces our waterB.how much we depend on water to liveC.why droughts occur more in dry climatesD.how human activity affects our water supplyCWhen 19-year-old Sophia Giorgi said she

38、was thinking of volunteering to help theMake-A-Wish Foundation(基金会),nobody understood what she was talking about.But Sophiaknew just how important Make-A-Wish could be because this special organization had helped tomake a dream come true for one of her best friends.We were interested in finding out

39、more,so wewent along to meet Sophia and listen to what she had to say.Sophia told us that Make-A-Wish is a worldwide organization that started in the UnitedStates in 1980.Its a charity(慈善机构)that helps children who have got very serious illnesses.Make-A-Wish helps children feel happy even though they

40、 are sick,by making their wishes anddreams come true,Sophia explained.We asked Sophia how Make-A-Wish had first started.She said it had all begun with a verysick young boy called Chris,who had been dreaming for a long time of becoming a policeman.Sophia said lots of people had wanted to find a way t

41、o make Chriss dream come true-so,witheverybodys help,Chris,only seven years old at the time,had been a policeman for a day.When people saw how delighted Chris was when his dream came true,they decided to try andhelp other sick children too,and that was the beginning of Make-A-Wish,explained Sophia.S

42、ophia also told us the Foundation tries to give children and their families a special,happytime.A Make-A-Wish volunteer visits the families and asks the children what they would wishfor if they could have anything in the world.Sophia said the volunteers were important becausethey were the ones who h

43、elped to make the wishes come true.They do this either by providingthings that are necessary,or by raising money or helping out in whatever way they can.64.Sophia found out about Make-A-Wish because her best friend had _.A.benefited fromB.volunteered to help itC.dreamed about itD.told the author abo

44、ut it65.According to Sophia,Make-A-Wish _.A.is an international charityB.was understood by nobody at firstC.raises money for very poor familiesD.started by drawing the interest of the public66.What is said about Chris in Paragraph 3?A.He has been a policeman since he was seven.B.He gave people the i

45、dea of starting Make-A-Wish.C.He wanted people to help make his dream come true.D.He was the first child Make-A-Wish helped after it had been set up.67.Which of the following is true about Make-A-Wish volunteers?A.They are important for making wishes come true.B.They try to help children get over th

46、eir illnesses.C.They visit sick children to make them feel special.D.They provide what is necessary to make Make-A-Wish popular.D People are ruder today because they are rushed and more time poor than ever before,says Patsy Rowe,Manners have fallen off the radar(雷达).Due to our strong attraction toel

47、ectronic equipment it is a wonder more people dont wake up each morning and greet the singingbirds with a complaint(抱怨)about the noise.Here are some examples of rudeness.Some people prefer to do almost everything over the Internet.To them,dealing with an actualhuman is like an evolutionary step back

48、ward.It feels very slow because humans dont work at 4Gspeeds.When you have dinner with friends,you will often notice someone paying more attentionto his mobile phone.We have programmed ourselves to think that every new message bringslife-changing news,so taking calls and checking our texts are more

49、important than talking to thepeople we are with.What is worse,some people even tend to send anonymous(匿名的)rudemessages by email.However,rudeness is never acceptable.Dont assume it is OK to be rude if the person yourein touch with wont recognize you.If you have something awful to say,have the courage

50、 to facethe person and say it,write a letter or email and sign it,or forget it.Upsetting people withunsigned messages is cruel and disgusting.We shouldnt blame technology for our shortcomings.Technology is here to help us,but weshould not allow it to take over our lives.An important step is acknowle